EP1237433A1 - Innenfutter für die schuhindustrie - Google Patents
Innenfutter für die schuhindustrieInfo
- Publication number
- EP1237433A1 EP1237433A1 EP00969441A EP00969441A EP1237433A1 EP 1237433 A1 EP1237433 A1 EP 1237433A1 EP 00969441 A EP00969441 A EP 00969441A EP 00969441 A EP00969441 A EP 00969441A EP 1237433 A1 EP1237433 A1 EP 1237433A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- continuous filaments
- dtex
- lining according
- titer
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003632 microfilament Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009981 jet dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/016—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the fineness
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/07—Linings therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H3/011—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
Definitions
- the invention relates to an inner lining for the shoe industry and a method for producing the same.
- Abrasion-resistant materials are used in the shoe industry for lining the inner part of a shoe, the so-called inner lining.
- these materials are intended to support the transport of moisture through perspiration from the foot to the outside to ensure a dry foot, and on the other hand, they should distribute the forces that arise during the rolling motion over the shoe leather over large areas in order to prevent wrinkles and the associated faster wear avoid.
- the object of the invention is to provide an inner lining for the shoe industry which has a basis weight of 80 to 170 g / m 2 Tear and tear strength in the longitudinal as well as in the transverse direction is> 7 N.
- the invention has also set itself the task of specifying a method which is particularly suitable for producing such an inner lining.
- the object is achieved by an inner lining which has a basis weight of 80 to 170 g / m 2 and tear strength both in the longitudinal and transverse directions> 7 N, the inner lining being melt-spun, aerodynamically stretched and immediately deposited into a nonwoven multicomponent Continuous filaments with a titer of 1.5 to 5 dtex and the multicomponent continuous filaments after pre-consolidation are at least 80% split and solidified to form micro continuous filaments with a titer of 0.1 to 0.8 dtex.
- These linings have high tensile strengths and abrasion resistance with low basis weights.
- no hemming is required due to the endless filaments and there is no unraveling and thickening in the area of the seams and thus possible pressure points are avoided.
- the inner lining is preferably one in which the nonwoven fabric consists of melt-spun, aerodynamically stretched and immediately deposited multi-component filaments with a titer of 2 to 3 dtex, and the multicomponent continuous filaments optionally after pre-consolidation are at least 80% micro-continuous filaments are split and solidified with a titer of 0.1 to 0.5 dtex.
- the inner lining has an isotropic filament distribution in the fleece. It is therefore not necessary to take the machine direction into account when cutting the inner lining.
- the inner lining is preferably one in which the multicomponent continuous filament is a bicomponent continuous filament made of two incompatible polymers, in particular a polyester (PES) and a polyamide (PA). The multi-component continuous filament therefore has good splittability and a very favorable ratio of strength to basis weight.
- the inner lining is preferably one in which the multicomponent continuous filaments have a cross section with an orange-like or also called “pie” structure, the segments alternately each containing one of the two incompatible polymers.
- the multicomponent continuous filament is a "side-by-side" (s / s) segment arrangement of the incompatible polymers in the multicomponent continuous filament is also possible, which is preferably used to produce crimped filaments.
- Such segment arrangements of the incompatible polymers in the multicomponent continuous filament have proven to be very easy to split.
- the inner lining has a very favorable ratio of basis weight to insulation, so that soft and warm inner lining can be produced in particular by subsequent treatment steps such as roughing.
- the inner lining is preferably one in which the from the
- Multicomponent continuous filaments formed pre-consolidation preconsolidation.
- the material therefore has very good thickness uniformity.
- the inner lining is particularly preferred in which at least one of the incompatible polymers forming a multicomponent continuous filament contains an additive, such as color pigments, permanent antistatic agents and / or additives which influence the hydrophilic or hydrophobic properties in amounts of up to 15% by weight.
- an additive such as color pigments, permanent antistatic agents and / or additives which influence the hydrophilic or hydrophobic properties in amounts of up to 15% by weight.
- the inner lining can be positively influenced with regard to its light fastness, the tendency towards static charging, the transport of sweat or the moisture accumulation effect.
- the addition of the color pigments to the spinning mass enables the production of deep and abrasion-resistant colors.
- an inner lining in which the multi-component continuous filament is uncrimped is particularly preferred, since this guarantees the textile handle as a result of the good splittability in micro continuous filaments.
- the inner lining is advantageously one in which one of the sides is provided with a hot-melt adhesive application.
- a hot-melt adhesive application is particularly suitable for further processing on automatic machines.
- the process according to the invention for producing the inner lining consists in spinning multicomponent continuous filaments from the melt, stretching them aerodynamically and depositing them immediately to form a nonwoven fabric, if necessary pre-consolidation by pre-calendering or needling and the nonwoven fabric being consolidated by high-pressure fluid jets and simultaneously in micro- Continuous filaments with a titer of 0.1 to 0.8 dtex, preferably with a titer of 0.1 to 0.5 dtex, is split.
- the products obtained in this way are very uniform in terms of their strength, because there is a largely isotropic thread distribution in the product.
- the products show no tendency to delamination and have high module values as well as tear and tear strength.
- Farther have the inner lining according to the invention very good
- Moisture transport properties that promote the comfort of the shoe provided with it with regard to the water vapor transport and the drying of wet shoes.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the method is that the solidification and splitting of the multicomponent continuous filaments takes place in that the optionally pre-consolidated nonwoven fabric is subjected to high pressure water jets at least once from each side.
- This type of solidification and splitting of the multi-component continuous filaments leads to very dense nonwovens with smooth surfaces.
- the last high-pressure water jet treatment is preferably carried out on a screen support with mesh sizes of 5 to 50 mesh. This additionally strengthens the lining material, makes it more abrasion-resistant and gives it a textile look.
- the impregnated material is preferably subjected to post-treatments such as dyeing, tumbling, grinding and / or sanforizing. These measures can improve the surface quality and the grip of the material obtained.
- a filament pile with a basis weight of 110 g / m 2 is produced from a PES-PA bicomponent continuous filament and alternately subjected to water jet needling with pressures of up to 280 bar from both sides.
- the water jet needling is carried out in a total of four treatment passages, the fourth passage being carried out on a 20 mesh sieve pad.
- This creates a structured and / or perforated Surface is created and the inner lining is given a textile look and a soft feel. Due to the water jet needling, the initial filaments are split to a titer of ⁇ 0.2 dtex.
- the inner lining produced in this way is subjected to jet dyeing and can be used without regard to the machine direction.
- the inner lining obtained has the strength parameters given in the table below and is well suited for the stated purpose.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19960063A DE19960063C2 (de) | 1999-12-13 | 1999-12-13 | Innenfutter für die Schuhindustrie |
| DE19960063 | 1999-12-13 | ||
| PCT/EP2000/009805 WO2001043575A1 (de) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-10-06 | Innenfutter für die schuhindustrie |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1237433A1 true EP1237433A1 (de) | 2002-09-11 |
| EP1237433B1 EP1237433B1 (de) | 2004-07-28 |
Family
ID=7932474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00969441A Expired - Lifetime EP1237433B1 (de) | 1999-12-13 | 2000-10-06 | HERSTELLUNG EINES INNENFUTTERs FÜR DIE SCHUHINDUSTRIE |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1237433B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2003518965A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20020070315A (de) |
| CN (2) | CN1803042A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE271794T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU7915500A (de) |
| BG (1) | BG106820A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0016318A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2394700A1 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20021937A3 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19960063C2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2225234T3 (de) |
| HR (1) | HRP20020368A2 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUP0203530A2 (de) |
| MA (1) | MA25689A1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02004804A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL356845A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2002119057A (de) |
| SK (1) | SK8282002A3 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR200201541T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001043575A1 (de) |
| YU (1) | YU34502A (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200204509B (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101686896B1 (ko) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-15 | 허민수 | 양모섬유를 이용한 신발 및 신발의 제조에 이용되는 갑피의 제조방법 |
| KR102282838B1 (ko) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-07-29 | (주)마이라텍스 | 울 소재 혼방사를 이용한 산업자재용 내피원단의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 원단 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3381143D1 (de) * | 1982-03-31 | 1990-03-01 | Toray Industries | Vlies aus ultra feinen verwirrten fasern, und verfahren zur herstellung desselben. |
| FR2546536B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-25 | 1985-08-16 | Rhone Poulenc Fibres | Procede pour le traitement de nappes non tissees et produit obtenu |
| DE29602475U1 (de) * | 1996-02-13 | 1996-04-18 | Spielau, Paul, Dipl.-Chem. Dr., 53844 Troisdorf | Diffusionsoffene Dachunterspannbahn |
| FR2749860B1 (fr) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-08-28 | Freudenberg Spunweb Sa | Nappe non tissee formee de filaments continus tres fins |
| GB9626636D0 (en) * | 1996-12-21 | 1997-02-12 | British United Shoe Machinery | Lining material |
| JPH10212624A (ja) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-08-11 | Nippon Ester Co Ltd | 分割型複合繊維 |
| DE19947870C1 (de) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-05-10 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Fersenfutter für die Schuhindustrie |
-
1999
- 1999-12-13 DE DE19960063A patent/DE19960063C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-10-06 TR TR2002/01541T patent/TR200201541T2/xx unknown
- 2000-10-06 DE DE50007231T patent/DE50007231D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-06 CN CNA2005100920692A patent/CN1803042A/zh active Pending
- 2000-10-06 KR KR1020027007381A patent/KR20020070315A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2000-10-06 ES ES00969441T patent/ES2225234T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-06 PL PL00356845A patent/PL356845A1/xx unknown
- 2000-10-06 BR BR0016318-0A patent/BR0016318A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-06 CA CA002394700A patent/CA2394700A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-10-06 HR HR20020368A patent/HRP20020368A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-10-06 AU AU79155/00A patent/AU7915500A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-10-06 MX MXPA02004804A patent/MXPA02004804A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-10-06 WO PCT/EP2000/009805 patent/WO2001043575A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2000-10-06 HU HU0203530A patent/HUP0203530A2/hu unknown
- 2000-10-06 CZ CZ20021937A patent/CZ20021937A3/cs unknown
- 2000-10-06 EP EP00969441A patent/EP1237433B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-06 CN CN00816037A patent/CN1391447A/zh active Pending
- 2000-10-06 RU RU2002119057/12A patent/RU2002119057A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-10-06 SK SK828-2002A patent/SK8282002A3/sk unknown
- 2000-10-06 JP JP2001544522A patent/JP2003518965A/ja active Pending
- 2000-10-06 AT AT00969441T patent/ATE271794T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-06 YU YU34502A patent/YU34502A/sh unknown
-
2002
- 2002-05-02 MA MA26623A patent/MA25689A1/fr unknown
- 2002-06-05 ZA ZA200204509A patent/ZA200204509B/xx unknown
- 2002-06-13 BG BG106820A patent/BG106820A/xx unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0143575A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2002119057A (ru) | 2004-01-10 |
| BG106820A (en) | 2003-01-31 |
| HRP20020368A2 (en) | 2004-02-29 |
| HUP0203530A2 (en) | 2008-01-28 |
| TR200201541T2 (tr) | 2002-10-21 |
| CN1391447A (zh) | 2003-01-15 |
| CZ20021937A3 (cs) | 2002-08-14 |
| MA25689A1 (fr) | 2003-04-01 |
| MXPA02004804A (es) | 2003-10-14 |
| BR0016318A (pt) | 2002-08-20 |
| ES2225234T3 (es) | 2005-03-16 |
| DE50007231D1 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
| CN1803042A (zh) | 2006-07-19 |
| ZA200204509B (en) | 2004-01-28 |
| JP2003518965A (ja) | 2003-06-17 |
| CA2394700A1 (en) | 2001-06-21 |
| AU7915500A (en) | 2001-06-25 |
| WO2001043575A1 (de) | 2001-06-21 |
| SK8282002A3 (en) | 2002-11-06 |
| YU34502A (sh) | 2004-12-31 |
| DE19960063C2 (de) | 2002-03-14 |
| PL356845A1 (en) | 2004-07-12 |
| KR20020070315A (ko) | 2002-09-05 |
| DE19960063A1 (de) | 2001-06-28 |
| EP1237433B1 (de) | 2004-07-28 |
| ATE271794T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
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