EP1208927A2 - Walzmaschine zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung von unterschiedlichen Arten von Zähnen - Google Patents

Walzmaschine zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung von unterschiedlichen Arten von Zähnen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1208927A2
EP1208927A2 EP00128748A EP00128748A EP1208927A2 EP 1208927 A2 EP1208927 A2 EP 1208927A2 EP 00128748 A EP00128748 A EP 00128748A EP 00128748 A EP00128748 A EP 00128748A EP 1208927 A2 EP1208927 A2 EP 1208927A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
degree
rolling machine
rolling
tooth
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00128748A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1208927A3 (de
Inventor
Jung-Il Lee
Eun-Taek Lee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HL Mando Corp
Original Assignee
Mando Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mando Corp filed Critical Mando Corp
Publication of EP1208927A2 publication Critical patent/EP1208927A2/de
Publication of EP1208927A3 publication Critical patent/EP1208927A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21HMAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
    • B21H5/00Making gear wheels, racks, spline shafts or worms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21HMAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
    • B21H5/00Making gear wheels, racks, spline shafts or worms
    • B21H5/02Making gear wheels, racks, spline shafts or worms with cylindrical outline, e.g. by means of die rolls

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rolling machine; and, more particularly, to a rolling machine capable of forming different types of teeth which are coaxially formed with each other, at the same time.
  • a rolling is widely used to form, e.g., a thread by interposing a thread blank or thread base metal between two or more sets of forming dies to be rolled therebetween.
  • the metal plasticity of the thread blank enables the rolling. Since the rolling enables to product the thread having a higher accuracy and uniformity, manufacturing the normal thread is mainly achieved through the rolling.
  • thread rolling apparatuses or rolling machines There are many types of thread rolling apparatuses or rolling machines.
  • the types of thread rolling apparatuses to be used is determined depending on the property of the component and an amount of production.
  • the thread rolling is largely divided into three kinds of methods.
  • First is to use flat dies or rack dies.
  • a set of dies are arranged with the metal blank being supported therebetween and, then each of the dies is moved in an opposite direction to form the thread.
  • a rotational method is performed in such a manner that rolling dies positioned inside segment dies mounted outmost are rotated, with the metal blank interposed between the rolling dies being formed into the thread. At the moment, the metal blank is moved at 1/2 speed of the rolling die.
  • round dies are rotated about only their rotational axes, respectively, with the metal blank being rotated between both round dies.
  • two round dies are rotated about their rotational axes, being rotated around the metal blank interposed therebetween.
  • the first and third methods have an advantage in mass production.
  • a shaft for a starter motor which has been newly developed in recent days.
  • the starter motor has a helical spline 1 having eight teeth and a spline 2 having four teeth which are mounted on one shaft. It is difficult to form the splines shaped like this, i.e., the two splines having different tooth profiles by using a conventional rolling method.
  • the present invention provides a rolling machine for performing a rolling of different types of teeth mounted on a shaft, the machine comprising: a forming die including a first section and a second section provided with a camming profiled circumferential surface of 360 degree, the circumferential surface being divided into a guide surface of a predetermined angle, a gradual forming surface of a predetermined angle, a finishing section surface of a predetermined angle, and a rotation stop section surface of a predetermined angle, which are angularly positioned in that order on the circumferential surface; a power transmitting device for transmitting and disconnecting a driving force to the forming die; and a position detecting sensor for controlling a stop timing of the forming die.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic perspective view of forming dies in accordance with the present invention
  • Fig. 3 depicts a frontal view of a second rolling section in accordance with the present invention
  • Fig. 4 present a scheme of the inventive rolling machine capable of forming different types of teeth simultaneously.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention examples a shaft of a starter motor(see Fig. 1) which has a helical spline 1 having eight teeth and a spline 2 having four teeth which are mounted on one shaft.
  • the inventive rolling machine is a roller type. As shown in Fig. 2, the roller type rolling machine is provided with two forming dies 10 whose rotational shafts are parallel with each other. One forming die 10 is movable, while position of the other is fixed, so that the forming dies 10 and a shaft blank, i.e., a starter motor shaft spline blank rotate together, depressing against one another.
  • a shaft blank i.e., a starter motor shaft spline blank
  • the workpiece i.e., the shaft blank has a different circumferential length between at a start point of the rolling and at an end point of the rolling, it has to be rolled simultaneously.
  • each of the forming dies 10 has a first section 11 for forming the helical spline having eight teeth, and a second section 12 for forming the spline having four teeth, which are mounted on a same shaft.
  • the first section 11 and the second section 12 has a tooth profile having a same pitch as that of a tooth of the a starter motor shaft to be produced.
  • the tooth of the first section 11 and the second section 12 is offset to the tooth of the starter motor shaft to be produced. That is, a crest of the tooth of the sections 11 and 12 corresponds to recess of the tooth of the starter motor shaft to be produced.
  • the forming dies 10 has a camming profile in its cross-section instead of a real circle.
  • a circumferential surface of 360 degree of the forming dies 10 is divided into a guide surface 13 of a predetermined angle, a gradual forming surface 14 of a predetermined angle, a finishing section surface 15 of a predetermined angle, and a rotation stop section surface 16 of a predetermined angle, which are angularly positioned in that order.
  • the guide surface 13 has a same curvature so as to serve to guide at the beginning of the rolling. accordingly, an amount of cutting advancement of the forming dies 10 becomes very small. It is preferable that the guide surface 13 range from 80 degree to 100 degree in the circumferential surface of 360 degree.
  • the gradual forming surface 14 has a crest of the tooth of the forming dies which has a higher height along the circumference from an initial point toward a completion point, to progressively form in the shaft blank the helical spline having eight teeth and the spline having four teeth. It is preferable that the gradual forming surface 14 range from 125 degree to 145 degree in the circumferential surface of 360 degree. Further, the gradual forming surface 14 is eccentrically formed to have a radius from a central axis which becomes larger in 0.02mm increment from tooth to tooth, so that it progressively forms the tooth of the spline.
  • the finishing section surface 15 is contiguous to the gradual forming surface 14 and has a range from 80 degree to 100 degree in the circumferential surface of 360 degree.
  • the tooth profile of the finishing section surface 15 is same as that of the completion point of the gradual forming surface 14.
  • the rotation stop section surface 16 is formed between the remainder angle about 35 to 55 degree in the circumferential surface of 360 degree.
  • the rotation stop section surface 16 does not have a tooth for performing the rolling of the tooth, it functions to correct different rolling environments and the different circumferential speeds. That is, when an initial point of the rotation stop section surface 16 arrives at the workpiece, the driving force is disconnected from the forming dies 10 and then the rotation of the forming dies 10 is temporarily stopped. The driving force is supplied to rotate the forming dies 10 at the beginning point of the guide surface 13.
  • the inventive rolling machine is provided with a power transmitting device 20 for controlling the transmission of the driving force to the forming dies 10, and a position detecting sensor 30 for controlling the stop timing of the forming dies 10.
  • the power transmitting device 20 includes a driving motor 21 for generating the driving force, a driving shaft 24 receiving the driving force from the driving motor 21, a clutch 23 for connecting and disconnecting the driving force from the driving shaft 24, and a brake 23 for stopping the rotation of the driving shaft 24.
  • the position detecting sensor 30 includes a driving force disconnecting sensor 31 positioned at the initial point of the rotation stop section surface 16, and a stop check sensor 32 positioned at a center portion of the rotation stop section surface 16. That is, the driving force disconnecting sensor 31 actuates the clutch 20 to disconnect the driving force, when the initial point of the rotations stop section surface 16 meets the shaft blank, i.e., the workpiece, during the rotation of the forming dies 10. Further, the stop check sensor 32 actuates the brake 23 to stop the forming dies 10 being rotated due to the inertia after the disconnection of the driving force.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
EP00128748A 2000-11-24 2000-12-30 Walzmaschine zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung von unterschiedlichen Arten von Zähnen Withdrawn EP1208927A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2000-0070232A KR100443883B1 (ko) 2000-11-24 2000-11-24 이형 치형 동시 전조장치
KR2000070232 2000-11-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1208927A2 true EP1208927A2 (de) 2002-05-29
EP1208927A3 EP1208927A3 (de) 2003-05-02

Family

ID=19701111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00128748A Withdrawn EP1208927A3 (de) 2000-11-24 2000-12-30 Walzmaschine zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung von unterschiedlichen Arten von Zähnen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20020062671A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1208927A3 (de)
JP (1) JP2002160035A (de)
KR (1) KR100443883B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010000083A1 (de) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-28 Ludwig Hettich & Co., 78713 Verfahren und Walzbacken zur Herstellung einer Schraube

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4804167B2 (ja) * 2006-02-20 2011-11-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 転造工具及びねじ又はウォームと少数歯スプラインとの同時転造方法
KR101425966B1 (ko) * 2013-05-23 2014-08-01 태림산업(주) 차량용 조향장치의 샤프트 가공장치 및 이를 이용한 가공방법

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR974710A (fr) * 1947-11-11 1951-02-26 Mapre Procédé et dispositif pour laminer les filets ou profils similaires
US2886990A (en) * 1954-08-30 1959-05-19 Nat Broach & Mach Apparatus for rolling gears
GB1245344A (en) * 1968-04-25 1971-09-08 Pee Wee Maschinen Und Appbau W Rolls for the production of teeth on cylindrical workpieces
CH565002A5 (en) * 1973-04-18 1975-08-15 Thommen Revue Ag Surface machining system by rollers - has additional pair turning freely on shafts driving main ones
DE3127392A1 (de) * 1980-09-19 1982-04-22 Fa. Ernst Grob, 8708 Männedorf Vorrichtung und verfahren zum kaltwalzen von profilen durch abwaelzen auf dem umfang eines dabei rotierenden werkstueckes
JPH0489151A (ja) * 1990-07-31 1992-03-23 Tsugami Corp 自動位相調整装置付転造盤
EP0509734A1 (de) * 1991-04-15 1992-10-21 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Formen einer Schrägverzahnung mit einem Anschlag auf einer umlaufenden Welle
EP0754511A2 (de) * 1995-07-18 1997-01-22 Rollwalztechnik Abele + Höltich Gmbh Verfahren zum Walzen von Profilen in ein Werkstück
DE19718257A1 (de) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-12 Bad Dueben Profilwalzmaschinen Profilwalzmaschine zum Walzen eines rotationssymmetrischen Werkstücks mit einem präzisen Außenprofil
DE19722310A1 (de) * 1997-05-28 1998-12-03 Jung Pee Wee Kaltform & Rohrbe Kaltwalzmaschine

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58218337A (ja) * 1982-06-02 1983-12-19 Mitsuba Denki Seisakusho:Kk 変形ウオ−ムシヤフトの製造方法
JPS6127534U (ja) * 1984-07-20 1986-02-19 オ−エスジ−株式会社 転造ダイス

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR974710A (fr) * 1947-11-11 1951-02-26 Mapre Procédé et dispositif pour laminer les filets ou profils similaires
US2886990A (en) * 1954-08-30 1959-05-19 Nat Broach & Mach Apparatus for rolling gears
GB1245344A (en) * 1968-04-25 1971-09-08 Pee Wee Maschinen Und Appbau W Rolls for the production of teeth on cylindrical workpieces
CH565002A5 (en) * 1973-04-18 1975-08-15 Thommen Revue Ag Surface machining system by rollers - has additional pair turning freely on shafts driving main ones
DE3127392A1 (de) * 1980-09-19 1982-04-22 Fa. Ernst Grob, 8708 Männedorf Vorrichtung und verfahren zum kaltwalzen von profilen durch abwaelzen auf dem umfang eines dabei rotierenden werkstueckes
JPH0489151A (ja) * 1990-07-31 1992-03-23 Tsugami Corp 自動位相調整装置付転造盤
EP0509734A1 (de) * 1991-04-15 1992-10-21 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Formen einer Schrägverzahnung mit einem Anschlag auf einer umlaufenden Welle
EP0754511A2 (de) * 1995-07-18 1997-01-22 Rollwalztechnik Abele + Höltich Gmbh Verfahren zum Walzen von Profilen in ein Werkstück
DE19718257A1 (de) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-12 Bad Dueben Profilwalzmaschinen Profilwalzmaschine zum Walzen eines rotationssymmetrischen Werkstücks mit einem präzisen Außenprofil
DE19722310A1 (de) * 1997-05-28 1998-12-03 Jung Pee Wee Kaltform & Rohrbe Kaltwalzmaschine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 016, no. 314 (M-1278), 9 July 1992 (1992-07-09) & JP 04 089151 A (TSUGAMI CORP), 23 March 1992 (1992-03-23) *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010000083A1 (de) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-28 Ludwig Hettich & Co., 78713 Verfahren und Walzbacken zur Herstellung einer Schraube
US9192980B2 (en) 2010-01-14 2015-11-24 Ludwig Hettich & Co. Method and rolling die for manufacturing a screw

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1208927A3 (de) 2003-05-02
KR100443883B1 (ko) 2004-08-09
US20020062671A1 (en) 2002-05-30
JP2002160035A (ja) 2002-06-04
KR20020040242A (ko) 2002-05-30

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