EP1207109A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Anbringen und Heisssiegeln einer heissschrumpfbaren Haube zum Erzeugen einer wasserdichten palletisierten Verpackung - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Anbringen und Heisssiegeln einer heissschrumpfbaren Haube zum Erzeugen einer wasserdichten palletisierten Verpackung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1207109A1
EP1207109A1 EP01410152A EP01410152A EP1207109A1 EP 1207109 A1 EP1207109 A1 EP 1207109A1 EP 01410152 A EP01410152 A EP 01410152A EP 01410152 A EP01410152 A EP 01410152A EP 1207109 A1 EP1207109 A1 EP 1207109A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
heat
sheath
covering
heat sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01410152A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1207109B1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Paul Charles Martin Cocher
Georges Jaconelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
THIMON
Original Assignee
THIMON Ste
THIMON SOC
Thimon Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8856553&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1207109(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by THIMON Ste, THIMON SOC, Thimon Ste filed Critical THIMON Ste
Publication of EP1207109A1 publication Critical patent/EP1207109A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1207109B1 publication Critical patent/EP1207109B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
    • B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
    • B65B53/06—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat supplied by gases, e.g. hot-air jets
    • B65B53/066—Mobile frames, hoods, posts or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/13—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
    • B65B9/135—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state for palletised loads

Definitions

  • glass containers 10 are arranged in layers on shelves. dividers 12 made of cardboard or plastic to form a stack of bottles resting on a pallet 14. A floor mat 16 is placed on the pallet 14 and under the first layer of containers 10, and a film sheath 18 shrink plastic, for example polyethylene, is attached from above the stacking is then joined by heat sealing to the floor mat 16 for constitute a tight packaging free of folds.
  • a film sheath 18 shrink plastic for example polyethylene
  • Hooding and shrinking machines have already been proposed to make a sealed packaging intended to withstand external storage conditions by all weather and with large temperature variations.
  • the covering of the sheath 18 is carried out on a first station of work after transfer of the load, and a holding device 20 ensures the leaky nipping of the lower end of the sheath 18 against the studs 22 of the pallet 14 to prevent the vertical shrinkage of the film before the phase of heat-sealed with the floor mat 16.
  • a reversible 24 suction fan and blower is placed under the pallet 14 to remove the folds from the sheath 18.
  • the fan 24 is in blowing mode, the duct 18 inflates further at the air inlet between the floor mat 16 and the lower end of the sheath 18.
  • the fan 24 is switched to mode suction to completely absorb the inflation so as to guarantee good load stability.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a packaging method and device waterproof under retractable sheath of a stack of glass containers, allowing to obtain a regular heat-sealing and a reinforcement of the sheath in the area for attachment to the support pallet.
  • the method according to the invention is characterized in that the excess perimeter to the end of the sheath is locally transferred in its entirety against the four corners of the pallet before heat sealing.
  • the cover film is stretched over the four sides by the gripping means to guarantee heat sealing of the area to be connected.
  • the air is sucked so as to evacuate the trapped air and to fold up the area to be connected under the upper pallet floor.
  • This process ensures the retraction of the film on the same post reserved for cover, to keep the cover in engagement with the pliers having carried out the covering the palletized load, and avoiding creases along the sheath, and creating a guy line after heat sealing, so as to reinforce the resistance mechanical at the base of the waterproof cover.
  • the method of covering and heat sealing according to the invention is also applicable without inflation of the sheath during retraction.
  • each pair of control levers is pivotally mounted between an inactive position tilted at the rear of the clamp and away from the house film, and an active position requesting the end of the sheath against the floor mat on all four sides of the pallet while now a transverse tension on the film.
  • a reversible fan is arranged under the pallet, and is switchable either in blowing mode during heating of the sheath during the downward movement of the retraction frame, either in suction to evacuate the air trapped in the cover before heat sealing. All the fingers, pliers and levers of the pleating mechanism are released cover film to optimize heat sealing and final shrinkage in four lower corners so as to create a guy line in each corner.
  • the sheath of the cover is shaped on a motorized accumulator roller mounted on a movable transfer arm of a gripping robot.
  • the retraction frame is movable between a raised position and a lowered position on a second post of the retraction device, which is mounted in opposition to the hood.
  • the packaging machine designated by the general reference 30 uses the basic structure of the device described in the patent application French N ° 9907597 of 10/6/1999, to which was adapted according to the invention a mechanism specific to the glass packaging process, with a particular cycle.
  • the packaging machine 30 is composed of a covering device 32 and a retraction device 34 for ensuring the retraction phase on the post of cover.
  • the two devices 32, 34 are mounted in opposition on two fixed uprights 36, 38 arranged on either side of the palletized CH load of containers 10.
  • the retraction device 34 is provided with a retraction frame 39 for distribution hot air intended to heat the polyethylene film of the sheath 18.
  • the frame of retraction 39 is mounted movably on the upright 38 between a raised position (in the case of Figure 4) and a lowered position.
  • the hood 32 includes a motorized accumulator roller 40 on which is wound part of the sheath 18 constituting the cover for the load CH, and opening arms provided with retaining rollers 42.
  • the roller accumulator 40 is secured to a transfer arm 44 mounted on a first slide 46 of the upright 36, and forming part of a gripping robot to be moved between a first position for winding and cutting the sheath 18, and a second position for depositing the cover on the palletized CH load. This device ensures the transfer and opening of the sheath 18 adapted to the load CH in hooding lessons.
  • a gripping assembly 48 is movably mounted on a second slide 50 upright 36, and has four fingers 52 and grippers 54 for gripping the cover open above the load CH placed on the conveyor 56.
  • the loading of the cover on the fingers 52 is carried out after its transfer to the rollers 42 inside the retraction frame 39 being in the raised position.
  • the four fingers 52 and grippers 54 of the gripping assembly 48 are arranged at the four corners of the sheath 18.
  • the cover 18 is fully threaded on the load CH, and held in this position by the four fingers 52 and clamps 54 of the assembly of grip 48 which is at the bottom end of the stroke.
  • the retraction frame 39 is turns on from top to bottom, and fan 24 is activated in mode blowing for the inflation of the cover 18 causing the removal of creases throughout the stroke of the frame 39.
  • the air intake in the sheath of the cover 18 takes place through the orifice 58 formed between the open lower end of the sheath 18 and the floor mat 16.
  • a pleating mechanism 60 comprises two control levers 62 arranged on either side of each clamp 54, and pivotally mounted between a inactive position ( Figures 7, 8 and 11) and an active position ( Figure 9). In the inactive position, the control levers 62 are tilted at the rear of the clamp 54 and the associated finger 52, being separated from the film of the cover 18.
  • the fingers 52 are brought closer to the pallet 14, with simultaneously the passage of the four pairs of control levers 62 towards the active position on either side of the fingers 52.
  • the cover 18 is urged against the floor mat 16 on all four sides of the pallet 14, while maintaining tension transverse on the film. This stage of the process occurs at the instant preceding the emission of hot air at the height of the floor mat 16.
  • the excess perimeter of the film relative to the dimension of the pallet 14 at the level of the pads 22, is carried over in its entirety against the four corners of the pallet 14.
  • the film of the cover 18 is stretched on all four sides to guarantee perfect heat sealing of the area to connected.
  • the fan 24 is actuated simultaneously in suction mode to take the relay of the mechanical action of the fingers 52, the pliers 54 and the levers 62 of pleating, in order to avoid the vertical shrinkage of the film under the effect of its vertical shrinkage.
  • the area to be connected between the lower end of the cover 18 and the floor mat 16, is positioned, for example by folding, under the upper floor of the pallet 14 under the combined effect of the suction of the fan 24, of the transverse withdrawal from of the retraction, and of the initial stress of the pleating levers 62.
  • the aspiration is maintained as long as possible before the evacuation of the palletized load downstream of the packaging line. The risk of tearing the area to be connected is thus limited under the effect of the cold shrinkage of the film.
  • the assembly of fingers 52, pliers 54, and levers 62 pleating is released from the cover 18, so as to optimize the heat sealing and the final retraction of the cover 18 in the four lower corners.
  • the surplus of film transferred locally in the four angles created after heat sealing, a guying 63 which strengthens the mechanical resistance of the cover 18 at the level of the base, which is very stressed during subsequent handling of transport, loading, and storage of the palletized CH load.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
EP01410152A 2000-11-16 2001-11-15 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Anbringen und Heisssiegeln einer heissschrumpfbaren Haube zum Erzeugen einer wasserdichten palletisierten Verpackung Expired - Lifetime EP1207109B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0014806A FR2816587B1 (fr) 2000-11-16 2000-11-16 Procede et dispositif de houssage et de thermoscellage d'une housse en matiere plastique thermoretractable pour constituer un emballage etanche sur une charge palettisee
FR0014806 2000-11-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1207109A1 true EP1207109A1 (de) 2002-05-22
EP1207109B1 EP1207109B1 (de) 2004-11-03

Family

ID=8856553

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01410152A Expired - Lifetime EP1207109B1 (de) 2000-11-16 2001-11-15 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Anbringen und Heisssiegeln einer heissschrumpfbaren Haube zum Erzeugen einer wasserdichten palletisierten Verpackung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1207109B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE281358T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60106845T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2232579T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2816587B1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1580128A1 (de) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-28 AETNA GROUP S.p.A. Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen von gruppierten Artikeln mit einem Stretchfolienschlauch
FR2869876A1 (fr) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-11 Thimon Sa Dispositif et procede d'ouverture d'une gaine plastique a soufflets pour la mise en forme d'une housse souple d'emballage d'une charge
FR3069232A1 (fr) * 2017-07-24 2019-01-25 Thimon Procede de houssage et thermoscellage et dispositif de houssage et thermoscellage
KR20200017116A (ko) * 2018-08-08 2020-02-18 (주)범영인터팩 스트레치 후드 필름 포장장치

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2850949B1 (fr) 2003-02-10 2005-10-21 Thimon Dispositif et procede d'emballage d'une charge palettisee au moyen d'une housse a film en matiere plastique thermoretractable

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4258533A (en) * 1978-02-18 1981-03-31 Mollers Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Apparatus for fitting shrunk on-foil hoods into recessed portions of a multi-layered stack
EP0376028A1 (de) 1988-12-24 1990-07-04 MSK-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Vorrichtung zum Verpacken eines auf einer Palette angeordneten Gutstapels
EP0395919A1 (de) * 1989-05-02 1990-11-07 OFFICINA MECCANICA SESTESE S.p.A. Automatische Maschine zum Verpacken von Gegenständen, insbesondere Palettenladungen, mit einer heissschrumpfbaren Schlauchfolie
EP0579858A1 (de) * 1992-07-24 1994-01-26 ERAPA-CEKA Maschinenbau und -handel GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verpackung von gestapelten Gütern
EP0657356A1 (de) * 1993-12-13 1995-06-14 Kurt Lachenmeier A/S Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schrumpfen einer aus heissschrumpffähigem Material bestehenden Folienhaube über einer auf einer Palette befindlichen Ladung

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4258533A (en) * 1978-02-18 1981-03-31 Mollers Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Apparatus for fitting shrunk on-foil hoods into recessed portions of a multi-layered stack
EP0376028A1 (de) 1988-12-24 1990-07-04 MSK-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Vorrichtung zum Verpacken eines auf einer Palette angeordneten Gutstapels
US5042235A (en) * 1988-12-24 1991-08-27 Msk-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung System for shrink-wrapping palletized goods
EP0395919A1 (de) * 1989-05-02 1990-11-07 OFFICINA MECCANICA SESTESE S.p.A. Automatische Maschine zum Verpacken von Gegenständen, insbesondere Palettenladungen, mit einer heissschrumpfbaren Schlauchfolie
EP0579858A1 (de) * 1992-07-24 1994-01-26 ERAPA-CEKA Maschinenbau und -handel GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verpackung von gestapelten Gütern
EP0657356A1 (de) * 1993-12-13 1995-06-14 Kurt Lachenmeier A/S Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schrumpfen einer aus heissschrumpffähigem Material bestehenden Folienhaube über einer auf einer Palette befindlichen Ladung

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1580128A1 (de) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-28 AETNA GROUP S.p.A. Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen von gruppierten Artikeln mit einem Stretchfolienschlauch
FR2869876A1 (fr) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-11 Thimon Sa Dispositif et procede d'ouverture d'une gaine plastique a soufflets pour la mise en forme d'une housse souple d'emballage d'une charge
FR3069232A1 (fr) * 2017-07-24 2019-01-25 Thimon Procede de houssage et thermoscellage et dispositif de houssage et thermoscellage
WO2019020930A1 (fr) * 2017-07-24 2019-01-31 Thimon Procede de houssage et thermoscellage
KR20200017116A (ko) * 2018-08-08 2020-02-18 (주)범영인터팩 스트레치 후드 필름 포장장치

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE281358T1 (de) 2004-11-15
FR2816587A1 (fr) 2002-05-17
EP1207109B1 (de) 2004-11-03
DE60106845T2 (de) 2005-11-10
DE60106845D1 (de) 2004-12-09
ES2232579T3 (es) 2005-06-01
FR2816587B1 (fr) 2003-03-07

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