EP1193342B1 - Säulen-Flotationsvorrichtung - Google Patents
Säulen-Flotationsvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1193342B1 EP1193342B1 EP00121044A EP00121044A EP1193342B1 EP 1193342 B1 EP1193342 B1 EP 1193342B1 EP 00121044 A EP00121044 A EP 00121044A EP 00121044 A EP00121044 A EP 00121044A EP 1193342 B1 EP1193342 B1 EP 1193342B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- set forth
- flotation
- flotation device
- baffles
- flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/1431—Dissolved air flotation machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/1412—Flotation machines with baffles, e.g. at the wall for redirecting settling solids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/1443—Feed or discharge mechanisms for flotation tanks
- B03D1/1475—Flotation tanks having means for discharging the pulp, e.g. as a bleed stream
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/1481—Flotation machines with a plurality of parallel plates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/24—Pneumatic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/66—Pulp catching, de-watering, or recovering; Re-use of pulp-water
- D21F1/70—Pulp catching, de-watering, or recovering; Re-use of pulp-water by flotation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/1443—Feed or discharge mechanisms for flotation tanks
- B03D1/1462—Discharge mechanisms for the froth
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flotation device for separation of substances or mixtures of substances from suspensions for Formation of at least one substance-rich and low-substance fraction with a columnar separation tank that has a suspension inlet below as well as several obliquely arranged one above the other arranged slats, a first exit for the low-cloth Fraction and a second one arranged in the upper area Output for the high-fraction includes.
- Such a flotation device is from the publication "Wochenblatt für Textilfabrikation", 1998, Issue 13, page 660 known.
- Such an arrangement has compared to conventional Flotation arrangements with essentially horizontal Suspension flow the advantage of a much lower Space requirements for the installation, whereas the necessary significantly greater height is usually not critical.
- a suspension flows along the outer walls a cylindrical container upwards, the Radial clear water between several spaced separating cones enters and exits into a central collecting line can be.
- a disadvantage of this known arrangement is that the clear water flow an increasing due to the direction of flow Experiences flow velocity, which actually causes the particles that flow upwards and have a tendency to getting carried away. This reduces the efficiency of the Material separation.
- Another disadvantage is that consecutive Separation processes, be it flotation processes or coupling of flotation and filtration processes requires separate installation of separate assemblies that then be closed in a row.
- the object of the invention is to create a generic flotation device, which avoids the disadvantages mentioned above and in particular through an effective separation of the desired substances in the suspension in a low-substance and a substance-rich fraction.
- the arrangement is also said to be compact enable functional series connection of several isolators.
- the main advantages of the invention are that by arranging the vertical flow radially upwards and the arrangement of the fins radially outside the main flow the flow of the lean fraction is directed radially outwards and is slowing down, which is a better separation of the particles.
- Another advantage consists in the fact that the low-fraction on the outer circumference, thus collected behind the downstream edges of the slats , which means that additional separation stages are required with a small footprint can be provided, be it as additional flotation or as filtration levels.
- the separation tank has a circular cross-section.
- other cross-sectional shapes are also required possible, especially a polygonal, especially triangular or square cross section.
- the separation tank is usually cylindrical his. If there is a large accumulation due to technical reasons of the substance-rich fraction in the upper area, one can funnel-like or conical design of the main flow channel, that is, a radial reset of those further up Front slat edges should be appropriate.
- the invention is radial at least one further arrangement outside the collecting duct several second slats provided one above the other arranged in cascade, with the collecting channel between the downstream edges of the former and the upstream edges of the second fins is formed.
- This arrangement enables an improved separation of the suspension and in particular the derivation of a first sub-fraction after the first flotation step and the derivation of the Residual fraction after the second flotation step.
- Inlet openings are preferably at the lower end of the collecting duct for the introduction of chemicals and / or Bubble fluid mixtures provided a selective (in particular by means of collective adsorption or hydrophobization) and / or a non-selective flotation principle for use bring to.
- the lamellae in the form of closed conical rings A special one there is good separation of the fractions if the Slats an angle of inclination to the horizontal of 10 ° -40 °, preferably have 20 ° -30 °. It is also advantageous if the length of the lamellae in the direction of flow of the poor Fraction is 1 to 4 times the width of the through the inner edges of the fins delimited main flow channel. The distance between adjacent slats can be from below increase towards the top to accommodate the different flow and consistency ratios in the lower and upper range separation tank.
- At least some of the slats can expediently be used be wavy, the waves in the circumferential direction run, so that this does not affect the flow the low-fraction is connected.
- This training has the advantage of a considerably higher rigidity of the slats.
- a particularly advantageous development of the invention provides before that at least part of the slats as multilayer, preferably honeycomb structure with two outer layers and in between arranged connection structures is formed, wherein preferably continuous flow channels between the Outer layers are formed. This results in an essential higher strength of the slats.
- the suspension inlet comprises a feed line with a radial outlet device to generate an outflow in radial direction is connected and this from one to one centric passage, preferably conical dome is covered so that the suspension is centered over the passage enters the separation tank. In this way, one favorable introduction of the suspension into the lower area of the Separation tanks causes.
- a first embodiment of the invention is shown schematically in axial longitudinal section, thus a flotation device 10a.
- this essentially comprises an inflow unit 12, a material separation unit 14, a discharge unit 16 for the substance-rich fraction and a first collecting area 18 for the substance-poor fraction.
- a second collection area 20 for solid particles is also provided.
- a feed line 22 for the suspension to be separated which in the embodiment shown lead into several separate or one annular outlet 24 which are provided with baffle plates 26 .
- a feed line 22 or the area of the outlets 24 there is preferably a feed line (not shown) for a liquid containing gas bubbles for a non-selective flotation and / or chemical substances for a selective flotation.
- the material separation unit 14 is essentially formed by a cylindrical separation tank 28 , in the central area of which a vertical main flow channel 30 is formed, which leads from the inflow unit 12 to the discharge unit 16 .
- a number of axially spaced lamellae 32 are provided one above the other, which are annularly conical and define between them a radially outward and obliquely downward flow for the low-fraction to the first collecting area 18 .
- This annular first collecting area 18, which is formed between the wall of the separation tank 28 and the downstream edges of the fins 32 leads to a collecting space 34 arranged above the uppermost fin 32 for a first low-content fraction, in which a first collecting pipe 36 for this first low-content fraction Group is provided.
- a simple one-stage embodiment of the invention would get along with the assemblies shown so far, the first header tube 36 in such a simple embodiment not necessarily being provided at the top but also elsewhere, for example at the bottom.
- FIG. 1 The embodiment shown in Figure 1 includes in addition to previously discussed flotation - a filtration stage that will now be described.
- a filter outer wall 38 is provided radially outside the wall of the separation tank 28 at a certain distance, so that an annular, essentially cylindrical filter space 40 is formed between the two.
- the filter space is filled with a filter material, preferably sand of a certain consistency or other filter materials such as activated carbon or mixtures thereof.
- this filter chamber 40 comprises a second collecting pipe 42 for a second low-fraction, which is obtained after a flotation and a subsequent filtration step.
- a filter material regeneration unit 44 (not shown in more detail) is provided above the filter space 40 , which has the task of cleaning or regenerating filter material and conveying the regenerated filter material into the filter space 40 .
- the filter material passes through the filter space 40 and arrives in a discharge duct 46, from where it is fed back to the filter material regeneration unit 44 via the schematically indicated line 48 in the used state.
- the filter material regeneration unit 44 comprises at least one discharge line 47 for a second substance-rich fraction, which is produced by the material separation on the filter material located in the filter space 40 when it is regenerated.
- the filter space 40 is connected via one or more connection openings 50 to the first collecting area 18 , via which the fraction enters the filter area which has already passed through the flotation area and is not discharged via the first collecting pipe 36 .
- the discharge unit 16 essentially consists of a widening collecting duct 52 for the substance-rich fraction, which leads to one or more collecting troughs or pipes 54 .
- one or more conveying devices 56 are provided in order to better convey the material-rich, mostly mud-shaped fraction from the collecting channel 52 into the collecting channel 54 .
- a collection device 58 for sedimentation of heavy particles is provided below the material separation unit 14, preferably functionally combined with the inflow unit 12 , which opens into a sediment outlet 60 .
- a suspension flows, which chemical substances and / or gas bubbles can be added to the outlets 24 and is deflected by means of the baffle plates 26 in such a way that when entering the inflow unit 12 there is first a horizontal flow which occurs when entering the main flow channel 30 changes into a radial main flow.
- This process is supported by the conical shape of the lowest lamella 32 .
- the type of generation and the location of the introduction of gas bubbles or the number and size of the bubbles determine the type of flotation (pressure relaxation or dispersion flotation).
- the desired substances from the suspension separate under the action of the supplied gas bubbles and / or chemical substances on the way up into a substance-rich fraction flowing upwards and a substance-poor fraction flowing radially through the lamellae 32 .
- the substance-rich fraction which is usually sludge-shaped, can be discharged via the collecting troughs 54 after collection in the discharge unit by means of the conveying devices 56 .
- This substance-rich fraction can either contain undesirable substances such as ash or ink particles, in the recycling of waste paper (is then usually referred to as reject fraction) or else valuable substances, for example in the extraction of ore or minerals.
- the fraction of poorer material branched off radially from the main flow in the main flow channel 30 reaches the first collecting area 18 after flowing through the annular spaces formed between the lamellae 32. If - unlike in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 - no further filtration process follows - this is the desired one low-substance fraction, which is removed via the first collecting pipe 36 .
- this partial fraction flows through the connection openings 50 into the filter space 40 and from there in the vertical direction upwards, in counterflow to the filter material flow, which is from top to bottom runs.
- a second low-fraction can then be removed via the second collecting pipe 42 , from which the filtered-out substances are removed compared to the fraction that can be discharged via the first collecting pipe 36 , which in turn are removed from the system via the discharge line 47 .
- the filter material circulates between the filter space 40 and the filter material regeneration unit 44. The heavy particles, for example iron parts, that occur during the separation fall into the sediment collecting device 58 and then into the sediment outlet 60.
- FIG. 2 shows an alternative embodiment of the invention in the form of a flotation device 10b , which differs from the embodiment according to FIG. 1 in that two flotation stages are arranged one behind the other.
- the same reference numerals designate the same components. In this regard, to avoid repetition, reference is made to the above description, insofar as this relates to the first flotation step.
- FIG. 2 differs from that of FIG. 1 in that a second group of fins 62 is arranged radially outside the first collecting area 18 , radially outside of which a third collecting area 64 is provided.
- first slats 32 and the second slats 62 have the same distances and inclinations, it is not necessary. Rather, the number, shape, inclination, etc. of the second slats 62 can be selected independently of that of the first slats 32 depending on the specific conditions.
- a feed pipe 66 is provided at the lower end of the first annular collecting area 18 , through which a liquid or chemical substances mixed with gas bubbles are supplied in order to achieve certain flotation conditions in the first collecting area 18 .
- a third collecting pipe 68 Arranged above the third collecting area 64 is a third collecting pipe 68 for collecting a second low-fraction, which, in contrast to the fraction which can be removed via the first collecting pipe 36, is further freed from substances to be separated.
- collector pipes 36, 42, 68 any form of collector device is intended to be understood. In particular, it can also involve several pipes or openings that are provided in walls and only open into collecting pipes outside the wall.
- FIGS. 3a and 3b show two shapes for slats 32, 62 , which are useful instead of simple flat shapes.
- 3a shows a honeycomb structure with two outer surfaces 70a and 70b , between which connecting struts 72 are provided, the gray areas being intended to represent shadows.
- the cavities formed between adjacent connecting struts 72 preferably form continuous lines via which part of the flow can also take place.
- FIG. 3b shows a wave-like configuration of the fins 32, 62 , the direction of flow being indicated by an arrow, that is to say parallel to the wavefront.
- FIG. 4 An arrangement of three successive flotation stages is shown schematically in FIG. 4, which would look similar to the embodiment of FIG. 2, except that 64 further lamellae would be radially outside the third collecting area.
- the central axis a not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, shows that one side is not shown completely here.
- further slats 74 of a further flotation stage are provided in this embodiment, which preferably have a different distance between adjacent slats.
- a fourth fourth chamber 76 Radially outside of the lamellae 74 , which is only indicated schematically, is then provided for an even lower-fraction.
Description
- Fig. 1:
- eine schematische Längsschnittansicht durch eine erste Ausführungsform der Erfindung mit einer Flotations- und einer Filtrationstufe;
- Fig. 2:
- eine schematische Längsschnittansicht durch eine zweite Ausführungsform der Erfindung mit zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Flotationsstufen;
- Fig. 3:
- schematisch zwei alternative Formen für die Lamellen; und
- Fig. 4:
- schematisch eine Anordnung mit drei aufeinanderfolgenden Flotationsschritten.
Claims (32)
- Flotationsvorrichtung (10a, 10b) zur Trennung von Stoffen oder Stoffgemischen aus Suspensionen zur Bildung mindestens einer stoffreichen und stoffarmen Fraktion mit einem säulenartigen Separationstank (28), der einen im unteren Bereich angeordneten Suspensionseinlaß (12) sowie mehrere übereinander angeordnete schräg angeordnete Lamellen (32), einen ersten Ausgang (36) für die stoffarme Fraktion sowie einen im oberen Bereich angeordneten zweiten Ausgang (52) für die stoffreiche Fraktion umfaßt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Suspensionseinlaß eine mittige, vertikal gerichtete Hauptströmung bewirkt, wobei die Lamellen radial außerhalb der Hauptströmung angeordnet sind und für die stoffarme Fraktion eine nach außen und schräg unten gerichtete Strömung bewirken, und radial außerhalb der Lamellen ein ringartiger Sammelkanal (18) für die stoffarme Fraktion gebildet ist.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Separationstank kreis- oder polygonförmigen Querschnitt aufweist.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Separationstank trichterartig mit sich nach oben hin erweiterendem Querschnitt ausgebildet ist.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß radial außerhalb des Sammelkanals mindestens eine weitere Anordnung mehrerer übereinander vorgesehener zweiter Lamellen (62) kaskadenartig angeordnet ist, wobei der Sammelkanal zwischen den stromabwärtigen Kanten der erstgenannten Lamellen und den stromaufwärtigen Kanten der zweiten Lamellen gebildet ist.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß am unteren Ende des Sammelkanals Einströmöffnungen (66) für die Einleitung von Chemikalien und/oder Blasenfluidgemischen vorgesehen sind.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß radial außerhalb des Sammelkanals ein von diesem beschickter, mit Filtrations-partikeln gefüllter Filtrationsraum (40) vorgesehen ist.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Filtratauslaß (42) und ein Filtermaterial- auslaß (46) vorgesehen ist, wobei die Filtrationspartikel im Gegenstrom zu dem Filtratstrom den Filtrationsraum durchwandern und dabei zur Regeneration entfernbar und am entgegengesetzten Ende in regenerierten Zustand erneut zuführbar sind.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 4 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere Lamellenflotationsanordnungen gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 und/oder Filtrationsanordnungen nach Anspruch 6 konzentrisch zueinander angeordnet sind.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den einzelnen Flotations- und/oder Filtrationsstufen getrennte Auslässe zur Entfernung von unterschiedlichen Fraktionen vorgesehen sind.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei oder drei Lamellenflotationsanordnungen schalenartig konzentrisch zueinander angeordnet sind.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß radial außerhalb einer Lamellenflotationsanordnung zwei oder drei Filtrationsanordnungen vorgesehen sind.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lamellen die Form geschlossener konischer Ringe aufweisen.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lamellen einen Neigungswinkel zur Horizontalen von 10°-40° aufweisen.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lamellen einen Neigungswinkel zur Horizontalen von 20°-30° aufweisen.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Länge der Lamellen in Strömungsrichtung der stoffarmen Fraktion 1 bis 4 mal so groß ist wie die Breite des durch die Innenkanten der Lamellen begrenzten Hauptströmungskanals.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstand zwischen benachbarten Lamellen von unten nach oben hin zunimmt.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest ein Teil der Lamellen wellig ausgebildet sind.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest ein Teil der Lamellen als mehrlagige Struktur mit zwei Außenlagen (70a, 70b) und dazwischen angeordneten Verbindungsstrukturen (72) ausgebildet ist.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest ein Teil der Lamallen als wabenartige Struktur ausgebildet ist.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durchgängige Strömungskanäle zwischen den Außenlagen gebildet sind.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest ein Teil der Lamellen als mikroporöse Membran ausgebildet sind.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest ein Teil der Lamellen gewölbt sind.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Suspensionseinlaß eine Zuführleitung (22) umfaßt, die mit einer Radialaustrittseinrichtung (24, 26) zur Erzeugung einer Ausströmung in radialer Richtung verbunden ist, wobei die Radialaustriffseinrichtung von einem mit einem zentrischen Durchlaß versehenen Dom bedeckt ist, so daß die Suspension über den Durchlaß mittig in den Separationstank eintritt.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Radialaustrittseinrichtung ein horizontales Prallblech umfaßt, um die dagegen anströmende Suspension in radialer Richtung umzulenken.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die. Radialaustrittseinrichtung mehrere diskrete am Umfang verteilte radial gerichtete Austrittsöffnungen (24) umfaßt.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß oberhalb des Separationstanks eine Abführeinheit (16) für die stoffreiche Fraktion vorgesehen ist, die einen mittigen mit der Hauptströmung im wesentlichen fluchtenden Durchlaß (52) für die stoffreiche Fraktion sowie mindestens eine Fördereinrichtung umfaßt, um die stoffreiche Fraktion einem Rejektauslaß zuzuführen.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 26, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fördereinrichtung eine rotierende Förderschnecke umfaßt.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 26, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fördereinrichtung mindestens einen im wesentlichen horizontal verlaufenden Kanal (54) mit rotieren-den Räumpaddeln (56) umfaßt.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie für eine nichtselektive Flotation eingerichtet ist.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 29, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Flotation als Druckentspannungsflotation ausgeführt ist und im Bereich des Suspensionseinlasses ein Einlaß für eine gasblasenversetzte Flüssigkeit vorgesehen ist.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie für eine selektive Flotation eingerichtet ist.
- Flotationsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 31, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Bereich des Suspensionseinlasses ein Einlaß für chemische Zusatzstoffe vorgesehen ist.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES00121044T ES2214203T3 (es) | 2000-09-27 | 2000-09-27 | Dispositivo para flotacion en columna. |
EP00121044A EP1193342B1 (de) | 2000-09-27 | 2000-09-27 | Säulen-Flotationsvorrichtung |
AT00121044T ATE257529T1 (de) | 2000-09-27 | 2000-09-27 | Säulen-flotationsvorrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00121044A EP1193342B1 (de) | 2000-09-27 | 2000-09-27 | Säulen-Flotationsvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1193342A1 EP1193342A1 (de) | 2002-04-03 |
EP1193342B1 true EP1193342B1 (de) | 2004-01-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP00121044A Expired - Lifetime EP1193342B1 (de) | 2000-09-27 | 2000-09-27 | Säulen-Flotationsvorrichtung |
Country Status (3)
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EP (1) | EP1193342B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE257529T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2214203T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1735070B1 (de) | 2004-04-16 | 2013-08-14 | Nijhuis Water Technology B.V. | Trennvorrichtung |
WO2008028650A1 (de) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-13 | Meri Entsorgungstechnik für die Papierindustrie GmbH | Verfahren zur enthärtung einer flüssigkeit oder dispersion |
DE102007020029A1 (de) | 2007-04-27 | 2008-10-30 | Meri Entsorgungstechnik für die Papierindustrie GmbH | Flotationsvorrichtung mit Lochplatte |
FI122400B (fi) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-30 | Metso Paper Inc | Flotaatiokenno ja menetelmä kuitususpension siistaamiseksi |
CN105537239A (zh) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽继宏环保科技有限公司 | 一种城镇生活垃圾处理系统的立式螺旋气浮机 |
EP3308844B1 (de) * | 2016-02-25 | 2023-07-05 | Yin Xu | Schlackenkonzentrationsvorrichtung |
CN112320916B (zh) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-18 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | 矿物质滤料的滤芯及该滤芯的水质矿化方法 |
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GB1107096A (en) * | 1964-06-26 | 1968-03-20 | Alexander Peter Saranin | Flotation clarifier |
US5080780A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1992-01-14 | Process Development Company | Single cell vertical static flow flotation unit cross-reference to related applications |
US5294003A (en) * | 1990-09-26 | 1994-03-15 | Hollingsworth Clinton A | Process for concentration of minerals |
GB9106574D0 (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1991-05-15 | Bagghley Jack | Improvements in or relating to material treatment apparatus |
US5897772A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1999-04-27 | Chiang; Shiao-Hung | Multi-stage flotation column |
DE19915735C2 (de) * | 1999-04-08 | 2001-05-23 | Meri Entsorgungstech Papierind | Säulen-Flotationsvorrichtung |
-
2000
- 2000-09-27 ES ES00121044T patent/ES2214203T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-27 EP EP00121044A patent/EP1193342B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-27 AT AT00121044T patent/ATE257529T1/de active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2214203T3 (es) | 2004-09-16 |
EP1193342A1 (de) | 2002-04-03 |
ATE257529T1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
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