EP1191160A1 - Dispositif d'écoulement - Google Patents

Dispositif d'écoulement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1191160A1
EP1191160A1 EP00120818A EP00120818A EP1191160A1 EP 1191160 A1 EP1191160 A1 EP 1191160A1 EP 00120818 A EP00120818 A EP 00120818A EP 00120818 A EP00120818 A EP 00120818A EP 1191160 A1 EP1191160 A1 EP 1191160A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drainage grate
drainage
frame
grate
webs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00120818A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wilhelm Wiehe
Lothar Wilde
Rolf Meyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP00120818A priority Critical patent/EP1191160A1/fr
Publication of EP1191160A1 publication Critical patent/EP1191160A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/005—Supports for elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/007—Height-adjustable spacers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06—Gully gratings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0445—Drainage channels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0477—Underroof drainage layers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a drainage grate, in particular for a Drain unit, with a plate-shaped walk-in area, in the openings for Drainage of liquid are provided.
  • a drainage grate in particular for a Drain unit, with a plate-shaped walk-in area, in the openings for Drainage of liquid are provided.
  • Such drainage grates will be mostly installed in drain units to direct rainwater into the sewage system.
  • These drainage units are used for flat roofs, greenery, patios, Balconies, parking decks and other "buildings" used.
  • Drainage grates are known in which a grille for covering a Shaft is used.
  • the drainage grate turns into a rotating one Frame used that limits the horizontal movement of the drainage grate.
  • the drainage grate mostly consists of cast metal and is therefore expensive in the production.
  • each having a contact edge of the drainage grate form the drainage grate with only a few process steps by folding and punching openings.
  • the webs are essentially folded perpendicular to the accessible area. This allows the web serve as contact edge in order to be picked up by a frame can, whereby horizontal forces can be derived through the webs.
  • the end face of the webs is formed parallel to the accessible surface and forms the contact surface of the drainage grate. Although they are occurring Weight loads on the contact surface are comparatively large, the cost of materials is however reduced to a minimum.
  • the web can also be L- or be T-shaped. As a result, the contact surface of the drainage grate enlarged and thus larger weight forces can be removed become.
  • the subsurface only has to meet lower requirements that the drainage grate has no frame with a sufficiently large contact surface made of a stable material such as metal.
  • the drainage grate is preferably rectangular and is arranged on the longitudinal and transverse sides are each provided with a folded web. This will make the Stability of the drainage grate promoted. However, it is also possible only to the bevelled webs on both long sides and untreated the transverse sides to leave, so that the drainage grate is U-shaped in cross section. This can be an advantage if several drainage grids are laid one after the other should be.
  • the webs are preferred connected with a reinforcing strut this strut can be welded on, screwed or otherwise fixed to the webs in order to deform the To prevent drainage rust. Furthermore, the reinforcement struts can be walked on Support surface.
  • the drainage grate is preferably made of aluminum, V2A or steel. Other materials can also be used. When using metal the openings in the drainage grate can be easily punched out produce.
  • a processing unit is provided with a frame that have at least two edges arranged on opposite sides, wherein a drainage grate according to the invention is provided between the edges of the frame is.
  • the drain unit can be manufactured and delivered inexpensively as a kit.
  • the edges of the Frame substantially perpendicular to the support surface of the drainage grate folded so that the edges form a contact surface for the webs.
  • the frame is rectangular and the drainage grate with play included in the frame. This can cause the drainage grate to expand an expansion of the drainage grate due to temperature fluctuations be compensated in relation to the frame.
  • the drainage grate in the frame is preferably screwed to the frame.
  • Other mounting options, such as welding and snap or clamp connections are possible.
  • the frame can also be welded to a particularly stable structural design to own.
  • the drain unit shown in Figures 1 to 5 comprises a drainage grate 1, which is accommodated in a frame 2.
  • the frame 2 borders on one side a building 3, a sealing film between building 3 and frame 2 4 is provided.
  • the frame 2 is supported over several feet. The feet are there from a threaded bush 5 connected to the frame 2, into which a threaded pin 6 is screwed, on which a foot 7 is mounted. By rotating the Foot 7 of the frame 2 can be adjusted in height.
  • the frame 2 includes four such feet.
  • An underground 9 is provided on the building opposite the building 3, which can include, for example, soil with planting or gravel.
  • the drainage grate 1 comprises a rectangular walk-in area 15, which is at all four sides is folded, so that the transverse sides extend downwards Form webs 12 and webs 20 on the long sides.
  • the webs 12 and 20 have the same height and form a common contact surface with your end face of the drainage grate 1.
  • the webs 12 lie on an end section of the frame 2, which comprises a bottom 13.
  • the frame 2 is at this point provided with a reinforcing strut 8.
  • the frame comprises on the long sides two strips 17 which are L-shaped and on the lower leg Pick up web 20. It is also possible that the strips 17 extend over the entire Length of the drainage grate 1 and the drainage grate 1 on this Last 17 is supported.
  • the bottom 13 then only serves to support the strips 17.
  • This design is particularly suitable for long frame frames, at which several drainage grates are arranged one behind the other, the Frame is supported in regular sections by feet on the floor.
  • the last 17 can be connected to an infinitely long overall bar using connecting elements be connected to
  • the drainage grate 1 is on its accessible surface 15 with oval openings 18 provided, through which water can drain. To the wet metal surface of the accessible surface 15 to be non-slip, protrude upwards Profilings 16 formed on the drainage grate 1.
  • the drainage grate 1 is preferably made of aluminum to minimize weight. Also one Training from other metals is possible.
  • the drainage grate 1 can be coated, for example Be painted so that the color of the drainage grate matches the color of a Building can be adjusted.
  • FIG. 1 An alternative embodiment of a drainage grate is shown in FIG.
  • the webs are bent 20 L-shaped, so that a leg 21 is formed, which has a wider contact surface. This Leg 21 is supported on the bar 17.
  • Other shapes of the web 20 can be used.
  • FIG. 7 shows further drainage grates 1 which are accommodated in a frame 2 are.
  • the drainage grates 1 are side by side on the long sides arranged.
  • the individual drainage grates 1 show punched openings in diamond shape 22, square 23, circular 24 or oblong 25.
  • the shape the punched out openings and the profiles can be chosen freely, as long as the accessible area 15 has a minimum level of stability. This results in there are numerous design options.
  • FIG. 8 shows an execution unit according to a further embodiment.
  • This drain unit comprises a drainage grate 1, which in a frame 2 ' is recorded.
  • the frame 2 ' has a curved leg 17', the one Forming contact edge for the drainage grate 1.
  • To stabilize the frame 2 ' is a reinforcing strut 30 attached to the legs 17 'and one Reinforcing strut 31 is provided in the lower region.
  • the processing unit includes a floor 32 so that it can also be attached to the ground.
  • the processing unit can be used on the one hand by draining fluid, however also other uses, such as cleaning shoes or other objects is conceivable if these are moved over the drainage grate 1 and Dirt and moisture is stripped off.
  • FIG. 9 there is a curved cover 80 received between a carrier plate 72 and a connecting plate 82.
  • the carrier plate 72 and the connecting plate 82 are two in Edge area of the cover 80, not shown, run together connected.
  • the cover 80 is provided with folded webs, as shown in FIG the previous figures.
  • One of the covers 80 closes further curved cover 81 on one side on a carrier plate 72 is supported.
  • the shape of the covers can also be angular.
  • the covers as well as the mounting frame can also vary in width, and for example be trapezoidal.
  • a drainage grate 90 is shown in section in FIG.
  • the drainage grate 90 has a bevelled web 91 on the edge.
  • In the area of walk-in Surface is the drainage grate with openings 92 for the removal of liquid and bevels 93 provided. Through the bevels 93 the liquid becomes Openings 92 out.
  • the bevels 93 are connected to one another via rounded tips 94 connected.
  • the shape of the openings 92 and the slopes can be selected as required are selected, preferably a funnel shape.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP00120818A 2000-09-23 2000-09-23 Dispositif d'écoulement Withdrawn EP1191160A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00120818A EP1191160A1 (fr) 2000-09-23 2000-09-23 Dispositif d'écoulement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00120818A EP1191160A1 (fr) 2000-09-23 2000-09-23 Dispositif d'écoulement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1191160A1 true EP1191160A1 (fr) 2002-03-27

Family

ID=8169931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00120818A Withdrawn EP1191160A1 (fr) 2000-09-23 2000-09-23 Dispositif d'écoulement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1191160A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2299015A1 (fr) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-23 ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co. KG Recouvrement pour une rigole d'écoulement et rigole d'écoulement dotée d'un tel recouvrement
DE102013011434A1 (de) * 2013-07-10 2015-02-26 Jochen Regenfelder Abdeckung für Bodenablaufrinne
US20150167287A1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2015-06-18 John M. Kincheloe Mitred grate and drain cover
CN109736418A (zh) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-10 山东职业学院 一种房屋建筑用排水模块构件

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9314566U1 (de) * 1993-09-27 1993-12-16 Twb Preswerk Gmbh Rost für Entwässerungsrinnen
GB2282156A (en) * 1993-09-28 1995-03-29 Inva Dex Limited Floor drain
DE19511206A1 (de) * 1994-06-16 1996-02-08 Ahlmann Aco Severin Hochbauentwässerungsrinne
EP0802287A2 (fr) * 1996-04-19 1997-10-22 Gutjahr, Walter Grille de drainage réglable en hauteur

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9314566U1 (de) * 1993-09-27 1993-12-16 Twb Preswerk Gmbh Rost für Entwässerungsrinnen
GB2282156A (en) * 1993-09-28 1995-03-29 Inva Dex Limited Floor drain
DE19511206A1 (de) * 1994-06-16 1996-02-08 Ahlmann Aco Severin Hochbauentwässerungsrinne
EP0802287A2 (fr) * 1996-04-19 1997-10-22 Gutjahr, Walter Grille de drainage réglable en hauteur

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150167287A1 (en) * 2001-04-05 2015-06-18 John M. Kincheloe Mitred grate and drain cover
EP2299015A1 (fr) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-23 ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co. KG Recouvrement pour une rigole d'écoulement et rigole d'écoulement dotée d'un tel recouvrement
DE102013011434A1 (de) * 2013-07-10 2015-02-26 Jochen Regenfelder Abdeckung für Bodenablaufrinne
CN109736418A (zh) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-10 山东职业学院 一种房屋建筑用排水模块构件

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