EP1182750B1 - Dispositif de terminal électrique - Google Patents
Dispositif de terminal électrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1182750B1 EP1182750B1 EP01110061A EP01110061A EP1182750B1 EP 1182750 B1 EP1182750 B1 EP 1182750B1 EP 01110061 A EP01110061 A EP 01110061A EP 01110061 A EP01110061 A EP 01110061A EP 1182750 B1 EP1182750 B1 EP 1182750B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulating part
- terminal device
- connexion
- terminal
- release button
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004091 panning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/48365—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing with integral release means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/2458—Electrical interconnections between terminal blocks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a clamping device with at least one Connection terminal for connection on both sides and interconnection of electrical cables, consisting of an insulating plastic part with at least two opposing conduit openings and at least a seated within the insulating part in a terminal chamber metallic Clamping body for one-sided plugging and other plug-in or Screw-connecting the pipes to be inserted through the pipe openings; wherein each plug connection is effected by means of a clamping spring contacting and at least one plug connection by means of an external, manual (tool-free) actuatable release button is releasable.
- Such terminals are for connection of electrical consumers, For example, lights, to an electrical voltage in different Designs well known. They can be used as pure plug-in terminals (plug-in / plug-in terminals) for two-sided connection of the lines to be connected or as plug / screw terminals for one-sided plugging and other Be formed screw. Usually it is about Terminal blocks with several adjacent individual terminals, wherein mostly 3-pole or 5-pole versions for AC or three-phase connections needed.
- DE-A-39 42 519 which is considered as the closest prior art, describes such a terminal of the generic type Type, which is designed as a line connector, wherein each connection terminal On both sides optionally have a screw or plug terminal. In the event of a plug-in terminal is this with a trained as a separate item, equipped button-like release button.
- the present invention is based on the object, a clamping device to create the generic type described above, which is characterized by a constructive and moderately simple design and thus overall by a high economy (low cost) at least unchanged good Characteristics distinguishes.
- the or each release button on a film hinge so pivotally connected to the insulating member that it out a spray position perpendicular to the Entformides by about 90 ° in one Use position is pivoted.
- the production takes place in Injection molding with each vertically projecting release button, which is for the Forming and removal is advantageous. After demoulding the molding needs only the or each release button in their actual position of use Panning to be convicted.
- a clamping device (1) is an example of a 3-pole design with three juxtaposed connecting terminals (2).
- Such a 3-pole version is intended for connection of an electrical load to an AC voltage, eg to mains voltage (terminals L, N and E).
- the clamping device (1) has a common insulating part (4) made of plastic for all connecting terminals (2).
- the insulating part (4) has at least two mutually opposite conduit openings (6) and a metallic clamping body (10) seated in a terminal chamber (8) (see in particular FIGS. 5 and 6).
- each connection terminal (2) on both sides of the connection two adjacent line openings (6), and on one of the two connection sides (see Fig.
- connection terminals (2) each have an additional conduit opening (6a ) on.
- the line openings (6) are suitable for self-connecting lines in the range of 0.5 - 2.5 mm 2 conductor cross-section suitable.
- the additional line openings (6a) can be used for internal wiring with connection wires of about 0.5 mm 2 cross-section, for example, for connecting a suppression capacitor.
- Each clamping body (10) is for one-sided plugging and other Plug-in or bobverbinden by the conduit openings (6, 6a) designed to be introduced lines.
- each conductor connector - in a conventional manner - by means of a not to be described in detail clamping spring-contacting.
- Per Connecting terminal (2) is (at least) a connector by means of an outer Release button (12) solvable by the release button (12) without a separate tool through manual pressure is actuated.
- connection terminal (2) At the two outer connection terminals (2) the respective other connector by means of a suitable tool solvable, by the tool through an opening of the insulating part (4) to the Clamping body (10) is guided.
- the middle protective conductor connection terminal (2) is the other connection side than usual screw terminal with a Clamping screw (14) (see Figs. 3 and 4) executed.
- the insulating part (4) together with the release buttons (12) as one-piece injection-molded part (16) designed such that it is not in one can be produced shown slide-free injection molding tool.
- Each release button (12) is integral with a film hinge (20) and such pivotally connected to the insulating part (4), that they are from one to the Entformcardi (18) vertical injection position by an angle, something is less than 90 °, is pivotable in a position of use (Fig. 1 - 3). Out In this position of use, each release button (12) can go even further pivot by manual pressure, so that through the film hinge (20) a Pivoting angle of about 90 ° is possible.
- Each release button (12) points a release extension (22) on ( Figures 1 and 4), in the injection position (see FIG in Entformoplasty (18) and in the position of use (Fig. 1) by a slit-shaped opening (24) of the insulating part (4) in the terminal chamber (8) for releasing action on the associated plug connection of the clamping body (10) intervenes.
- Each release button (12) is preferably above its film hinge (20) in the vicinity of the associated connector opposite the connection side with the Insulating part (4) connected. As a result, the release button (12) covers it opposite lying connection side areawise. Therefore, the release button (12) has a Through opening (26) for an actuating tool (not shown) for Actuate the opposite plug or screw on.
- the Insulating part (4) itself also has a corresponding opening to the with respective tool to reach the clamp body (10) and operate. These openings can also be used as test openings for performing a Probe of an electrical meter used for final electrical inspection become.
- the opposite screw has the associated release button (12) in Area of her trained as a slot through hole (26) a Shaft-like guide lug (28) for performing a screwdriver.
- the slot (26) is connected to the longitudinal axis of its hole cross-section in Swivel direction of the release button (12) aligned, so that despite the clamping screw (14) a pivoting movement of the release button (12) is possible (see in particular Fig. 3).
- retaining means for captive holding the clamping screw (14) provided, for example in the form of an inner peripheral edge Web or Federal and / or corresponding retaining ribs.
- the conduit openings (6, 6a) in a in the Insulating part (4) insertable insert (30) are formed.
- Gem. Fig. 6 are here For example, to latching lugs (34) of the insert part (30) in the latching openings (36). of the insulating part (4) engage.
- the inserted insert (30) then closes the Terminal chambers (8) on the side of a mounting hole (38) like a cover (apart from the conduit openings (6, 6a)).
- the mounting hole (38) is used for Inserting the respective clamping body (10) and pointing in Entform therapies (18), so that the terminal chamber (8) can be molded or demolded.
- the insert part (30) with the insulating part (4) in one piece is connected via a particular flexible, elongated connecting element (40).
- the insert part (30) is also an integral part of the injection-molded part (16).
- the insert (30) is initially with rectilinearly aligned connecting element (40) next to the insulating part (4) arranged (spray position). From this position, the insert (30) is then under Bending deformation of the connecting element (40) by about 180 ° in the insulating part (4) used. This is illustrated in Fig. 4 by dashed arrows. Of course could the connecting element (40) also completely removed (cut off).
- the insulating part (4) is placed on the release buttons (12) having the top and in the mounting holes (38) of the Terminal chambers (8) adjacent region each of a first wall (42), which in the region of the respective film hinge (20) over a sloping step into a second, the opening (24) for the respective release extension (22) passing wall (44) passes.
- the two walls (42 and 44) are around offset at least one wall thickness.
- the clamping device according to the invention (1) can be configured for any number of poles (at least 1-pole).
- a 5-pole version for 3-phase three-phase current is possible.
- it is a common, one-piece insulating part (4) and also a corresponding common insert (30).
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Dispositif de connexion (1) pourvu d'au moins une borne de jonction (2) pour le raccordement bilatéral et la connexion transversale de lignes électriques, composé d'une pièce isolante (4) en plastique dotée d'au moins deux ouvertures de lignes (6, 6a) opposées et d'au moins un corps de serrage (10) métallique logé à l'intérieur de la pièce isolante (4) dans une chambre de connexion (8) pour la connexion à fiches d'un côté et la connexion à fiches ou à vis de l'autre côté des lignes devant être introduites au travers des ouvertures de lignes (6, 6a), chaque connexion à fiches s'effectuant au moyen d'un contact à ressort de serrage et au moins une connexion à fiches pouvant être détachée au moyen d'une touche de desserrage (12) extérieure,
caractérisé en ce que la pièce isolante (4) est conçue conjointement avec la / chaque touche de desserrage (12) d'un seul tenant et donc, dans une pièce usinée moulée par injection (16) pouvant être fabriquée dans un moule à injection sans glissière, en ce que la pièce usinée (16) est conçue sans contre-dépouille, vue dans son sens de démoulage (18) ou le sens d'ouverture de deux demi-moules du moule à injection, de telle sorte qu'elle peut être démoulée par simple ouverture des demi-moules dans le sens d'ouverture respectif. - Dispositif de connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la / chaque touche de desserrage (12) est reliée de manière pivotante à la pièce isolante (4) par le biais d'une articulation sous forme de film (20), de telle sorte qu'elle peut être pivotée d'environ 90° dans une position d'usage, à partir d'une position d'injection perpendiculaire à la position de démoulage (18).
- Dispositif de connexion selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la / chaque touche de desserrage (12) présente un prolongement de desserrage (22) qui est tourné, dans la position d'injection, à peu près dans le sens de démoulage (18) et, dans la position d'usage, s'engrène dans la chambre de connexion (8), par le biais d'une ouverture (24) de la pièce isolante (4), pour agir de manière amovible sur la connexion à fiches correspondante du corps de serrage (10).
- Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que, sur l'une des deux faces de connexion, les ouvertures de lignes (6, 6a) sont formées dans une pièce d'insertion (30) enfichable dans la pièce isolante (4).
- Dispositif de connexion selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la pièce d'insertion (30) enfichée et fixée de préférence par l'intermédiaire d'un moyen d'enclenchement (32) ferme à la manière d'un couvercle la / chaque chambre de connexion (8) sur la face d'une ouverture de montage (38), tournée dans le sens de démoulage, pour l'insertion du corps de serrage (10).
- Dispositif de connexion selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que la pièce d'insertion (30) est reliée d'un seul tenant à la pièce isolante (4) par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de jonction (40) sensiblement flexible, longitudinal, de telle sorte que la pièce d'insertion (30) est un composant, d'un seul tenant, de la pièce usinée moulée par injection (16).
- Dispositif de connexion selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la pièce d'insertion (30) est insérable ou insérée, à partir d'une position d'injection située à côté de la pièce isolante (4) avec un élément de jonction (40) orienté en ligne droite, dans l'élément de jonction (40) par déformation de flexion de la pièce isolante (4) d'environ 180°.
- Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications 2 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la / chaque touche de desserrage (12) est reliée, par le biais de l'articulation sous forme de film (20) à proximité de la face de connexion opposée à la connexion à fiches, à la pièce isolante (4), la touche de desserrage (12) présentant une ouverture de passage (26) pour un outil d'actionnement pour l'actionnement de la connexion à fiches ou à vis opposée.
- Dispositif de connexion selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que, dans le cas d'une connexion à vis opposée, la touche de desserrage (12) présente, dans la zone de son ouverture de passage (26) conçue comme un trou oblong, un embout de guidage (28) de type puits pour le passage d'un tournevis.
- Dispositif de connexion selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que, dans la zone à l'intérieur de l'embout de guidage (28), des moyens de retenue sont prévus pour fixer de manière inamovible une vis de serrage (14).
- Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications 5 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la pièce isolante (4) est délimitée, sur la face supérieure présentant la touche de desserrage (12) et dans la zone adjacente à la face d'ouverture (38) des chambres de connexion (8), par une première paroi (42) qui, dans la zone de l'articulation sous forme de film (20), se transforme, par l'intermédiaire d'un gradin incliné, en une deuxième paroi (44) présentant l'ouverture (24) pour le prolongement de desserrage (22).
- Dispositif de connexion selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins trois bornes de jonction (2) avec une pièce isolante (4) commune sont disposées en rangée l'une à côté de l'autre.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20013652U | 2000-08-09 | ||
DE20013652U DE20013652U1 (de) | 2000-08-09 | 2000-08-09 | Elektrische Klemmeneinrichtung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1182750A2 EP1182750A2 (fr) | 2002-02-27 |
EP1182750A3 EP1182750A3 (fr) | 2003-01-22 |
EP1182750B1 true EP1182750B1 (fr) | 2005-07-06 |
Family
ID=7944920
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01110061A Expired - Lifetime EP1182750B1 (fr) | 2000-08-09 | 2001-04-27 | Dispositif de terminal électrique |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1182750B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE299304T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE20013652U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2241712T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101459289B (zh) * | 2007-10-22 | 2014-05-21 | Wago管理有限责任公司 | 接线夹 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2860346B1 (fr) * | 2003-09-26 | 2006-03-10 | Legrand Sa | Appareil electrique comportant un boitier isolant et une borne a connexion automatique disposee dans ledit boitier |
DE102010009804A1 (de) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-01 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Anschlussklemme |
DE102010014143B4 (de) | 2010-04-07 | 2016-07-07 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Betätigungseinrichtung für eine elektrische Anschlussklemme |
DE202010018429U1 (de) | 2010-04-07 | 2016-07-14 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Betätigungseinrichtung für eine elektrische Anschlussklemme |
DE102010060252B4 (de) * | 2010-10-29 | 2015-02-12 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Anschlussbaueinheit |
KR101500577B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-03-10 | (주)씨엘 | 케이블 접속용 전기커넥터 |
KR101617330B1 (ko) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-05-02 | 몰렉스 엘엘씨 | 와이어 분리 성능이 향상된 포크인 커넥터 |
CN106299805B (zh) | 2015-05-18 | 2019-02-12 | 上海莫仕连接器有限公司 | 电连接器 |
FR3130081A1 (fr) * | 2021-12-06 | 2023-06-09 | Legrand France | Système de touches pour la déconnexion de bornes automatiques, mécanisme d’appareillage comportant ce système, et procédé de fabrication de ce système. |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3942519A1 (de) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-06-27 | Kleinhuis Hermann Gmbh | Elektrische anschlussklemme |
DE29500614U1 (de) * | 1995-01-04 | 1995-03-16 | Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh | Elektrische Klemme mit Betätigungsdrücker |
-
2000
- 2000-08-09 DE DE20013652U patent/DE20013652U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-04-27 DE DE50106672T patent/DE50106672D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-27 EP EP01110061A patent/EP1182750B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-27 AT AT01110061T patent/ATE299304T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-04-27 ES ES01110061T patent/ES2241712T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101459289B (zh) * | 2007-10-22 | 2014-05-21 | Wago管理有限责任公司 | 接线夹 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1182750A2 (fr) | 2002-02-27 |
ES2241712T3 (es) | 2005-11-01 |
DE20013652U1 (de) | 2001-12-13 |
ATE299304T1 (de) | 2005-07-15 |
EP1182750A3 (fr) | 2003-01-22 |
DE50106672D1 (de) | 2005-08-11 |
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