EP1171351B1 - Contenant en matiere synthetique - Google Patents
Contenant en matiere synthetique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1171351B1 EP1171351B1 EP00927020A EP00927020A EP1171351B1 EP 1171351 B1 EP1171351 B1 EP 1171351B1 EP 00927020 A EP00927020 A EP 00927020A EP 00927020 A EP00927020 A EP 00927020A EP 1171351 B1 EP1171351 B1 EP 1171351B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- container according
- inward
- wall
- moulding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/40—Details of walls
- B65D1/42—Reinforcing or strengthening parts or members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/12—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums
- B65D1/14—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/12—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums
- B65D1/14—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape
- B65D1/18—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape of polygonal cross-section
Definitions
- the invention relates to a large-volume container made of thermoplastic material, with side walls, flat top floor and underbody, the top floor has at least one filling and emptying opening and on its outer circumference is equipped with a circumferential carrying and transport ring.
- Large-volume containers of the type mentioned have the usual design cylindrical container body has a capacity (filling volume) of about 60 to 300 liters and are used for the storage and transport of liquid goods.
- a generally customary container design as a bung has a filling volume of approx. 220 liters. When storing conventional sheet pans and when transporting in ISO containers leave an useless space between the neighboring ones round container walls.
- a container according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from DE-U-9 408 722.
- the free Intermediate volume between stacked barrels according to the invention is in the Compared to conventional round barrels significantly reduced and the utilization of previously unused freight volume (e.g. with ISO containers) increased.
- the barrel body in its side walls with a horizontal stiffening element Is provided.
- This will cause the flattened side walls to bulge significantly reduced.
- the tendency to bulge increases with the occurrence Internal pressure, conditionally z. B. by hydrostatic pressure of the liquid filling material Stacking load or the like.
- the stiffening element can be inward and / or externally open U-shaped or V-shaped rib-like indentations or formations be trained.
- this is for a stable barrel body formation horizontal circumferential stiffening element as formed from the barrel wall and thickened casing ring.
- the jacket ring is during the blow molding of the barrel body by an upsetting process from the wall shaped the barrel body. So that the upset jacket ring is roughly the same Outside diameter like the rest of the barrel wall, it is full circumferential, outwardly open, approximately flat V-shaped indentation.
- the corner areas of the Container body deep corner indentations formed such that the container body in this horizontal plane has an almost circular cross section. Also this will significantly reduce the tendency to bulge, in particular the lower half of the container with high stacking capacity.
- the reference number 10 in FIG. 1 denotes a large-volume blow-molded container in the form of a bung made of thermoplastic material with a capacity of approx. 250 liters, which is equipped on the upper container wall with a circumferential L-ring 12 as a handling ring.
- a circumferential L-ring 12 as a handling ring.
- two lateral baffles 14 are arranged protected in recessed sheet pits 16.
- the configuration according to the invention is clear, namely that the barrel body has a cross-sectional area approximating the square shape with slightly outside bulged side surfaces and rounded corner areas.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment with a central bung 14 arranged in a bung 16.
- a larger filling and emptying opening (diameter, for example 150 mm or 250 mm) which can be closed by means of a screw cap can also be provided.
- Figure 3 shows a cross section through the wall of a square container body according to the invention; in comparison, a circle of the same circumferential length is drawn over it.
- This circle is intended to illustrate the tendency of a barrel filled with liquid contents to bulge.
- the barrel strives to bulge outwards in the flat wall areas and to draw inwards in the corner areas, i.e. to take the circular shape as the least stressed shape.
- the barrel body - as shown in FIG. 4 - is equipped with a special horizontally encircling stiffening element.
- the stiffening element is designed as a circumferential casing ring 22, which is made of the material of the barrel wall.
- the stiffening element is realized by corner indentations 24 directed into the barrel body.
- the stiffening element (casing ring 22, corner recess 24) is at one level of preferably about 44% - measured from the lower barrel bottom - arranged; kicks there the maximum buckling effort of the square container.
- the jacket ring 22 is arranged in such a way in a flat V-shaped circumferential recess 20 that the diameter of the casing ring 22 and the remaining barrel body are approximately the same size.
- the top view of the top of the barrel in FIG. 5 clearly shows the formation of the four corner indentations 24, which are shown as dashed circles. These indentations 24 are formed most strongly in the corner regions and tapering flat towards the flat wall regions lying between them.
- the container has the largest in the horizontal plane circumferential indentation almost a circular cross section.
- the ratio of the short radius (to the center of the flat side wall) to the long one Radius (in the corner area) is between 1.05 and 1.34, preferably about 1.22.
- FIG. 6 shows the axial indentations 26 (axial ribs) arranged in the middle of the side walls of the square-shaped container for stiffening and stabilizing against bulging of the filled container when stacked.
- this special container design - in contrast to a conventional square container such.
- B. a thin-walled canister - the flat side walls the axial stacking load, while the corner areas with the corner indentations 24 prevent excessive radial bulge.
- FIG. 1 A diagonal section illustration is shown in FIG .
- the container has the greatest cutting width over its opposite corner areas with the corner indentations 24.
- This illustration also shows the significantly improved volume yield (more than 10%) compared to a cylindrical barrel body.
- FIG. 8 shows a barrel according to the invention in a stable lateral position 30.
- the barrel no longer rolls away in an uncontrolled manner without external influence, but can nevertheless be rolled and moved easily in the lateral position over the corner regions.
- FIG. 9 shows the rolling of a barrel tilted in the inclined position 32. Manual handling and rolling of the barrel over the floor rolling ring in this inclined position is also possible without great effort.
- Figure 10 shows four square-shaped barrels set up on a standard pallet 34 (1140 x 1140 mm), in which the greatest possible utilization of the free space is achieved.
- a standard pallet 34 (1140 x 1140 mm)
- Figure 10 shows four square-shaped barrels set up on a standard pallet 34 (1140 x 1140 mm), in which the greatest possible utilization of the free space is achieved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Récipient (10) en matière synthétique thermoplastique, comprenant des parois latérales, un fond supérieur plat et un fond inférieur, le fond supérieur présentant au moins une ouverture de remplissage et une ouverture de déversement (14) et étant pourvu, au niveau de sa périphérie extérieure, d'un anneau périphérique de support et de transport (12), le corps du contenant présentant une surface en section transversale approximativement quadratique, avec des faces latérales légèrement bombées vers l'extérieur et des zones de coin arrondies,
caractérisé en ce que le corps du récipient est muni d'un élément de renfort (22, 24) unique s'étendant horizontalement sur la périphérie, qui est disposé à une hauteur d'environ 44% du corps du récipient, mesurée à partir du fond inférieur du récipient. - Récipient selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que l'élément de renfort (22) s'étendant horizontalement sur la périphérie est réalisé sous la forme d'une formation en retrait ou en saillie de type nervure. - Récipient selon la revendication 2,
caractérisé en ce que l'élément de renfort se compose d'un anneau périphérique (22) formé à partir de la paroi du contenant et épaissi, qui est réalisé par une opération de refoulement de la paroi du corps du contenant, pendant le soufflage du corps du contenant. - Récipient selon la revendication 3,
caractérisé en ce que l'anneau périphérique refoulé (22) est disposé dans une formation en retrait périphérique, ouverte vers l'extérieur, approximativement en forme de V, dans la paroi du contenant. - Récipient selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que l'élément de renfort est réalisé à une hauteur horizontale du corps du récipient par quatre formations en retrait angulaires (24) approximativement en forme de V, formées dans les régions des coins vers l'intérieur dans le récipient. - Récipient selon la revendication 1 ou 5,
caractérisé en ce que les formations en retrait en coins (24) présentent, à leur partie la plus profonde - considérée dans le plan horizontal - une étendue en section transversale en forme de croissant ou de portion de cercle. - Récipient selon la revendication 1, 5 ou 6,
caractérisé en ce que le corps du récipient présente une étendue en section transversale pratiquement circulaire dans la région des formations en retrait en coins (24). - Récipient selon la revendication 1, 5, 6 ou 7,
caractérisé en ce que le corps du récipient - considéré dans la direction axiale - présente, depuis la paroi verticale supérieure jusqu'au point le plus profond de la formation en retrait en coin (24), et de là à nouveau jusqu'à la paroi verticale inférieure, une forme conique ou courbe allant vers l'intérieur, respectivement vers l'extérieur. - Récipient selon la revendication 1, 5, 6, 7 ou 8,
caractérisé en ce que les formations en retrait en coins (24) présentent, depuis leur point le plus profond dans la région des coins jusqu'au milieu des côtés de la paroi plate du récipient une étendue de plus en plus plate. - Récipient selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 ou 5 à 9,
caractérisé en ce que les formations en retrait en coins (24) sont espacées d'une certaine distance au milieu du côté de la paroi plate du récipient et ne se prolongent pas l'une dans l'autre. - Récipient selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 ou 5 à 10,
caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une formation de renfort en retrait (26) s'étendant axialement au milieu du côté de la paroi plate du récipient. - Récipient selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 ou 5 à 11,
caractérisé en ce que le rapport du rayon court du récipient au rayon long du récipient dans la partie du récipient de forme quadratique vaut environ entre 1,05 et 1,35, de préférence environ 1,22. - Récipient selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 12,
caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux formations de renfort en retrait (28) s'étendant parallèlement l'une à l'autre sont réalisées dans le fond supérieur du récipient. - Récipient selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 13,
caractérisé en ce qu'une plus grande ouverture de remplissage et de déversement est prévue dans le fond supérieure, laquelle est enfoncée de manière protégée dans un creux de bonde et peut être fermée au moyen d'un couvercle vissable (de préférence de 150 mm ou de 250 mm de diamètre). - Moule de soufflage comprenant deux moitiés de moule de soufflage déplaçables horizontalement pour la fabrication d'un récipient dans un procédé de soufflage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 1 à 14,
caractérisé en ce que le moule de soufflage présente une cavité avec une configuration de moule spéciale, qui correspond essentiellement, c'est-à-dire en tenant compte de l'ampleur du retrait, aux dimensions extérieures du récipient avec sa surface en section transversale de forme quadratique, le corps du récipient étant muni d'au moins un élément de renfort s'étendant horizontalement (22, 24), qui est disposé à une hauteur d'environ 44% du corps du récipient, mesurée à partir du fond inférieur du récipient.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29907189 | 1999-04-22 | ||
DE29907189U | 1999-04-22 | ||
PCT/EP2000/003643 WO2000064756A1 (fr) | 1999-04-22 | 2000-04-20 | Contenant en matiere synthetique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1171351A1 EP1171351A1 (fr) | 2002-01-16 |
EP1171351B1 true EP1171351B1 (fr) | 2003-07-30 |
Family
ID=8072588
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00927020A Expired - Lifetime EP1171351B1 (fr) | 1999-04-22 | 2000-04-20 | Contenant en matiere synthetique |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6971540B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1171351B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2002542130A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20020010133A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE246124T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU766998B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0009880A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2371202A1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ294748B6 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE50003111D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1171351T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2204585T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUP0105361A3 (fr) |
IL (2) | IL145626A0 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA01010192A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20015139D0 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL350248A1 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR200102511T2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000064756A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD782771S1 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2017-03-28 | Geo Plastics | Tight head drum |
US11414240B2 (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2022-08-16 | Jonathan Steeves | Debris barrel |
USD938128S1 (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-12-07 | Geo Plastics | Nestable drum |
USD1001413S1 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2023-10-10 | Geo Plastics | Nestable drum |
USD1012404S1 (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2024-01-23 | Jonathan Steeves | Debris barrel |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3117873A (en) * | 1959-03-20 | 1964-01-14 | Continental Can Co | Package and method of forming same |
US3586204A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1971-06-22 | Wallace Expanding Machines | Container and method of making same |
US3780899A (en) * | 1971-11-01 | 1973-12-25 | Wallace Expanding Machines | Container with concave belt and lock seam |
US3985257A (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1976-10-12 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Blow molded industrial drum |
DE2522094C3 (de) * | 1975-05-17 | 1981-08-06 | Maschinen- Und Werkzeugbau Gmbh, 3563 Dautphetal | Behälter aus Kunststoff und Blasform für seine Herstellung |
US3987926A (en) | 1975-07-07 | 1976-10-26 | Harley Corporation | Blow molded container |
USD244832S (en) * | 1975-12-01 | 1977-06-28 | Rosedale Plastics (Containers) Limited | Barrel |
NO148485C (no) * | 1976-05-04 | 1983-10-19 | Helmhold Schneider | Plastbeholder, spesielt til lagring av fyringsolje og lignende |
US4046275A (en) * | 1976-10-12 | 1977-09-06 | Honeywell Farms Inc. | Milk bottles |
US4169537A (en) * | 1978-03-22 | 1979-10-02 | Centennial Plastics Co., Inc. | Storage drum |
JPS57131525A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-14 | Sekisui Seikei Kogyo Kk | Plastic vessel |
US4412628A (en) * | 1981-04-17 | 1983-11-01 | Born Free Plastics, Inc. | Thermoplastic drum apparatus |
US4579260A (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1986-04-01 | Plastipak Packaging, Inc. | Plastic blow-molded container having dispensing valve |
DE3533266A1 (de) * | 1984-11-06 | 1986-05-15 | Udo 5418 Selters Schütz | Spundfass aus thermoplastischem kunststoff |
DE3708432A1 (de) * | 1987-03-16 | 1988-09-29 | Mauser Werke Gmbh | Spundfass |
DE3710264A1 (de) * | 1987-03-28 | 1988-10-13 | Gerhard Rambacher | Behaelter aus kunststoff |
USD332130S (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1992-12-29 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Storage container |
US5253996A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-10-19 | The Lerio Corporation | Apparatus for manufacturing containers with thickened flanges |
DE4236338C2 (de) * | 1992-10-28 | 1999-12-30 | Mauser Werke Gmbh | Faßdeckel |
US5449087A (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-09-12 | Sonoco Products Company | Molded plastic drum |
GB9409322D0 (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1994-06-29 | Keg Services Ltd | Container |
DE9408722U1 (de) * | 1994-05-27 | 1994-09-29 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 50321 Brühl | Palletierbares L-Ringfaß |
-
2000
- 2000-03-15 US US09/525,526 patent/US6971540B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-20 WO PCT/EP2000/003643 patent/WO2000064756A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-04-20 DE DE50003111T patent/DE50003111D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-20 AU AU45547/00A patent/AU766998B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-04-20 ES ES00927020T patent/ES2204585T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-20 HU HU0105361A patent/HUP0105361A3/hu unknown
- 2000-04-20 JP JP2000613720A patent/JP2002542130A/ja active Pending
- 2000-04-20 MX MXPA01010192A patent/MXPA01010192A/es unknown
- 2000-04-20 CZ CZ20013745A patent/CZ294748B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-20 TR TR2001/02511T patent/TR200102511T2/xx unknown
- 2000-04-20 BR BR0009880-9A patent/BR0009880A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-20 DE DE10081067T patent/DE10081067D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-20 CA CA002371202A patent/CA2371202A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2000-04-20 EP EP00927020A patent/EP1171351B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-20 PL PL00350248A patent/PL350248A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-04-20 AT AT00927020T patent/ATE246124T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-20 KR KR1020017013381A patent/KR20020010133A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-04-20 DK DK00927020T patent/DK1171351T3/da active
- 2000-04-20 IL IL14562600A patent/IL145626A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-09-25 IL IL145626A patent/IL145626A/en unknown
- 2001-10-22 NO NO20015139A patent/NO20015139D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2002542130A (ja) | 2002-12-10 |
PL350248A1 (en) | 2002-12-02 |
CZ294748B6 (cs) | 2005-03-16 |
NO20015139L (no) | 2001-10-22 |
TR200102511T2 (tr) | 2002-04-22 |
CA2371202A1 (fr) | 2000-11-02 |
NO20015139D0 (no) | 2001-10-22 |
BR0009880A (pt) | 2002-01-08 |
IL145626A (en) | 2006-08-01 |
KR20020010133A (ko) | 2002-02-02 |
CZ20013745A3 (cs) | 2002-08-14 |
MXPA01010192A (es) | 2004-09-10 |
HUP0105361A2 (hu) | 2002-04-29 |
IL145626A0 (en) | 2002-06-30 |
DE50003111D1 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
US6971540B1 (en) | 2005-12-06 |
HUP0105361A3 (en) | 2002-05-28 |
AU766998B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
ATE246124T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
AU4554700A (en) | 2000-11-10 |
WO2000064756A1 (fr) | 2000-11-02 |
ES2204585T3 (es) | 2004-05-01 |
DE10081067D2 (de) | 2003-02-20 |
EP1171351A1 (fr) | 2002-01-16 |
DK1171351T3 (da) | 2003-11-17 |
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