EP1153872B9 - Dispositif et méthode pour préparer le dos d'un livre pour la reliure - Google Patents

Dispositif et méthode pour préparer le dos d'un livre pour la reliure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1153872B9
EP1153872B9 EP01107770A EP01107770A EP1153872B9 EP 1153872 B9 EP1153872 B9 EP 1153872B9 EP 01107770 A EP01107770 A EP 01107770A EP 01107770 A EP01107770 A EP 01107770A EP 1153872 B9 EP1153872 B9 EP 1153872B9
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
products
spine
wall section
pockets
stop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01107770A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1153872B1 (fr
EP1153872A2 (fr
EP1153872A3 (fr
Inventor
James Richard Schlough
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goss International Americas LLC
Original Assignee
Goss International Americas LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goss International Americas LLC filed Critical Goss International Americas LLC
Publication of EP1153872A2 publication Critical patent/EP1153872A2/fr
Publication of EP1153872A3 publication Critical patent/EP1153872A3/fr
Publication of EP1153872B1 publication Critical patent/EP1153872B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1153872B9 publication Critical patent/EP1153872B9/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H39/00—Associating, collating, or gathering articles or webs
    • B65H39/02—Associating,collating or gathering articles from several sources
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B65H31/34—Apparatus for squaring-up piled articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/43—Gathering; Associating; Assembling
    • B65H2301/432—Gathering; Associating; Assembling in pockets, i.e. vertically
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/512—Changing form of handled material
    • B65H2301/5121—Bending, buckling, curling, bringing a curvature
    • B65H2301/51212—Bending, buckling, curling, bringing a curvature perpendicularly to the direction of displacement of handled material, e.g. forming a loop

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for preparation a book spine for a binding process.
  • each Type of product consisting of sheet material or signatures are included in the Usually arcs or signatures are collected in such a way that the sides of the Book in the desired order.
  • arcs or signatures are collected in continuous moving collectors or bags arranged stacks and fall individually into the Bags. To release a compiled, but unbound book, the Bottom of the bag to be opened.
  • the transport of the books leads in parallel to the length of the book spine Direction to high linear speeds.
  • the clamping mechanism must therefore a Apply high clamping force, so that the book especially when cutting the Book back securely recorded.
  • the period for curing the Adhesive is limited because the products are transported at high speed and the transport route is relatively short, so the products before their delivery are not be kept sufficiently long by a clamping system.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for Preparation of a book spine to create the binding process in which a improved alignment of the individual sheets or signatures is possible and by the one more efficient binding of the spine is made possible.
  • the inventive method for preparing a spine provides that a Variety of products is collected in such a way that they abut against a stop and form a spine, wherein the plurality of products form a joint surface contacting a first surface portion and a through a pivot point of this separate second surface portion comprises. Subsequently, the stop from the back and the products are bent around the pivot point.
  • This one The term "products" used includes both sheets and signatures.
  • a lower portion of the products is between held the second surface portion of the articular surface and a finger and the second surface portion pivoted about the pivot point. Subsequently, the upper Section of the products through a tilt clamp against the first section of the Articular surface pressed, the finger released and the second section can be in the direction moved back from its initial position.
  • the products are moved downwards with respect to the first surface section, so that an enlarged space between the spine and the edge of the Articular surface arises.
  • all products are arranged in the same way, that a beveled back arises.
  • the bevelled back allows in advantageously a better application of adhesive for binding the book.
  • the Bevel angle is preferably between 0 ° and 30 °.
  • the finger may press the book against the second portion of the articular surface and thus clamp the book for the gluing process.
  • slight Changes in the bevel angle of the spine can be achieved by moving the second spine Section and the finger can be achieved.
  • An adhesive wheel whose axis of rotation is preferably at right angles to the transport direction of the Buchs runs, then can apply an adhesive on the spine.
  • the During the gluing process the products preferably become one of the length of the Buchschen's right-angled direction transported.
  • the bevel angle of the spine is preferably chosen such that the back surface parallel to Transport direction and tangent to the adhesive wheel runs.
  • the glue wheel that way can rotate so that the adhesive is applied in the transport direction of the book, Apply the glue to the spine.
  • the tangential velocity corresponds preferably substantially (+/- 5%) the speed of the books.
  • the finger is released, so the books due to the Gravity deposited on a conveyor belt or taken over by a gripper conveyor become.
  • the method When the method is used in signatures, it preferably already includes in the Press machine prepared signatures, so that the back before the gluing process is not cut or roughened. However, it is also conceivable that the Method according to the invention a cutting operation for the desired shaping of the includes bevelled back.
  • An inventive device for preparing a book spine with a Variety of pockets is characterized by the fact that the bags each one Articular surface with a first surface portion and a second surface portion comprise, wherein the second portion is pivotally connected to the first portion.
  • Each of the pockets further includes a finger and a stop that is removable on the lower end of the second surface section is arranged and the back of the products contacted, wherein the articular surface and the finger at the products Support swivel movement.
  • the pivotal movement of the products and the articular surface allows a Downward movement of the products with respect to the pocket as well as the formation of Bending angles in the products.
  • the pockets preferably move in a direction perpendicular to the book spine Direction as well as in a horizontal plane.
  • Each pocket preferably comprises a tilting clamp which covers the upper portion of the Products stops, while the second surface section returns to its initial position is moved.
  • an adhesive wheel can be provided, the axis of rotation perpendicular to the -Transport direction of the books runs.
  • the axis is preferably in a horizontal Plane arranged.
  • the various moving parts of the bags can be powered by motors or the Be controlled effect of cams.
  • the surface and the stopper make the most an angle with respect to the vertical plane. Once the products of the finger are clamped and the stopper removed, is the second section of the angled position movable into a vertical position. After the tilting clamp the Products captured, the finger can be removed and the second section in the angled Position to be moved back.
  • the present invention also provides a method for gluing a spine which, as method steps, the formation of a beveled spine, moving the bevelled back in a direction perpendicular to the length of the back direction of movement, and applying adhesive to the bevelled back.
  • the term "book” as used herein includes Invention any product of sheets or signatures, z. B. printed products Cover, brochures and magazines.
  • Fig. 1 shows a side view of a device 1 according to the invention for preparation a book spine.
  • a stack 2 of signatures is located above a plurality of Conveyor 5, which move in a direction 6.
  • Each of the conveying means 5 comprises a Volume 7, which moves in the counterclockwise direction 8, that the speed an upper section of the band about the speed of moving in the direction of the arrow 6 moving conveyor 5 corresponds.
  • the relative speed of the Signature stack 2 is therefore zero.
  • the signature stack 2 remains in the in Fig. 1st shown position, while the conveying means 5 move in the direction of the arrow 6.
  • Each of the conveyor 5 also includes a pivotable suction device 9, z. B. one order a pivot 11 pivoting vacuum suction.
  • An eccentric on a shaft 14th arranged thickness gauge roller 12 is depending on the angular position of the shaft 14 to a Drive roller 13 of the band 7 on and off from this.
  • the shaft 14 can in a be biased closed position.
  • the sucker 9 pulls a conveyor 5b, the lowest signature of the signature stack down so that they is moved between the conveying means 5a and 5b.
  • the thickness measuring roller 12 of the conveyor 5b opens (by a rotation of the shaft 14 against the Spring force), so that the leading edge of the signature in the space between the Thickness gauge roller 12 and run from the drive roller 13 belt 7 run can.
  • the thickness gauge roller 12 can then be closed by spring force, such that a physical thickness measurement of the conveyance supplied to the signature done by z. B. the angular position of the shaft 14 in the closed position of Thickness measuring roller 12 is measured.
  • the thickness gauge roller can then rotate, while she is in contact with the signature, leaving the signature between the band 7 and the thickness gauge roller 12 is further transported.
  • the signature can now be in a bag of a variety of yourself as the conveyor 5 in Enter direction of the arrow 6 moving pockets 20.
  • the pockets 20 include a Guide 21, a joint surface 23 and a stop 22.
  • the stopper 22 is over a rotatable shaft 31 rotatably mounted and can by means of a on one side of the stop 22nd arranged camshaft arms are rotated, which from a stationary cam is activated. For rotating the axle 31, however, may also be a motor or another Activation device be provided.
  • the joint surface 23 comprises a first Section 26 and a second section 25.
  • the surface portions 26, 25 of the pockets 20 are connected by means of a hinge or pivot point 24, which or which the first and second surface portion 26, 25 holds by spring force in a plane.
  • the conveying means 5 and pockets 20 may be on one side or on both sides Mounts be attached, which along an endless, z. B. circular, Move guideway.
  • Each of the brackets can z. B. formed as a sheet be, which depends on the guideway and in each case a conveyor 5 and a bag 20th wearing. In this way, for. B. the first surface portion 26 and the guide 21st fixed to the holder and the axis 31 and the shaft 14 rotatably mounted on the holder be attached.
  • Each pocket includes a finger 29 and a tilting clamp 28 rotatable on an axis 30 is stored.
  • the axle 30 may be from a motor or other to the bracket arranged actuating element to be driven.
  • the finger 29 is preferably moved by means of two cam arms, which of two cam followers are actuated.
  • Fig. 2 is a detail view of a motorized finger 29 shown.
  • the finger 29 of two actuators 38 and 39 are controlled, via pivot points 40 and 41 are connected to the finger 29.
  • the actuators 38, 39 can be independent act against each other against the holder 50 and the finger 29 both translational move as well as rotate, as will be explained in more detail below.
  • the finger 29 and the Stop 22 may be axially spaced so that they pass each other can.
  • z. B. two stops 22 on both sides of the edge of the signature be provided while the finger 29 acts in the middle of the signature.
  • the Tilting clamp 28 may also be axially spaced from finger 29 and stop 22 act, z. B. between the stops 22 and the finger 29, so that the tilting clamp 28th the movements of the finger 29 and the stop 22 is not affected.
  • a side vibrator can be operated are shown greatly enlarged in Fig. 1 and designated by reference numeral 44 and that ensures that the signatures in the pocket on the sides are accurate are aligned.
  • Each pocket may include a lateral shaker 44 which is laterally attached the bag is attached to the bracket.
  • the products 42 are then bent by the finger 29 by this its lower end is actuated by the actuating element 39, as indicated by the Pocket 20e is shown.
  • the force exerted by the finger 29 is stronger than that Spring force in the joint 24, so that the surface portion 25 and the products 42 to the Joint 24 are rotated. As shown, this movement causes a push motion of the product, since the arranged in the region of the finger 29 signatures or arc are pulled down more than those in the area of the surface portion 25th arranged signatures or bow.
  • the surface portion 25 may by a bolt in held in the vertical position.
  • Cam follower be provided by means of which the position of the surface nabiteses 25th controlled by interaction with a fixed cam. controlled by interaction with a fixed cam.
  • the tilting clamp 28 is activated so that the products are fixed over the bend be held and the bend is maintained, and the finger 29 is replaced by a translational withdrawal movement of the actuators solved as based on the bag 20f is shown.
  • the finger 29 can now be rotated by pulling the actuators and the latch for the surface portion 25 can be released, so that the Surface portion 25 is again with the surface portion 26 in a plane, as shown the bag 20g is shown.
  • a G space c created or enlarged, which is an adhesive or other Processing process on the back 43 without being affected by the pockets 20 facilitated.
  • the back 43 receives a z. B. substantially horizontal Bevel.
  • the finger 29 can now return to the position in which he clamps the products 42.
  • the tilting clamp 28 can be withdrawn.
  • An adhesive wheel 52 whose Tangential velocity preferably the speed of the pockets 20 in the Direction 6 may then apply an adhesive to the back 43.
  • the axis of rotation 51 of the adhesive wheel 52 preferably runs at right angles to the Movement direction 6.
  • the books can Drier elements are passed over to reduce the curing time.
  • the finger 29 is opened, so that the books due to the Gravity can be stored on a conveyor belt or by a gripper device can be taken over.
  • surface may refer to any solid or flexible structure, e.g. B. also spaced fingers.
  • the first surface section and the second Area section also need not contact each other to a closed area form, but only have to be pivoted to each other.
  • the angle a of the bend in the joint surface 23 may, for. B. 150 ° to 175 °.
  • the angle ⁇ between the vertical and the Articular surface 23 may, for. B. 15 ° to 30 °.
  • the movements of the moving parts of the device 1 are preferably over Cam triggered in place of motors.
  • the stopper 22 When the stopper 22 is in the position in which the signatures or bows it is preferably at a 90 ° angle to the articular surface 23 arranged. In other angular positions, the back edges of the products slip away with each other.
  • the Surface portion 25 is rotated about the hinge 24 by means of a motor.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Collation Of Sheets And Webs (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Procédé de préparation du dos d'un livre pour un processus de reliure, comprenant les étapes de procédé suivantes consistant :
    à collecter un grand nombre de produite (2A, 42) de manière telle, qu'ils soient en appui sur une butée (22) et forment un dos (43), les produits (2A, 42), en grand nombre, étant au contact d'une surface articulée (23), par une première partie de surface (26) et par une seconde partie de surface (25) ;
    à enlever la butée (22) du dos (43) ;
    et caractérisé par l'étape de procédé suivante consistant :
    à plier les produits (2A, 42), la seconde partie de surface (25) faisant un mouvement pivotant par rapport à la première partie de surface (26).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lors du pliage du produit (2A, 42), une partie inférieure des produits (2A, 42) est maintenue entre la seconde partie de surface (25) et un doigt (29), et la seconde partie de surface (25) fait un mouvement pivotant autour d'une articulation (24).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la partie supérieure des produits (2A, 42) est maintenue contre la première partie de surface (26).
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le doigt (29) est déclenché, la seconde partie de surface (25) est placée à nouveau dans une position dans laquelle la seconde partie de surface se trouve dans un même plan que la première partie de surface (26).
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dos (43) des produits (2A, 42) est incliné suivant un angle compris entre 0° et 30°.
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le doigt (29) est pressé contre les produite (2A, 42), une fois que la seconde partie de surface (25) a été replacée dans sa position initiale.
  7. Procédé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le dos (43) est réglé, au moyen du doigt (29), dans des positions angulaires pouvant être choisies.
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dos (43) est enduit d'une colle appliquée au moyen d'une roue de collage (52).
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lors de la collecte des produits (2A, 42), des moyens de transport (5), en grand nombre, comprenant des bandes (7) se déplaçant sous un grand nombre de piles (2) préparant les produits (2A, 42), sont déplacés en passant devant ces piles.
  10. Dispositif (1) servant à préparer le dos (43) d'un livre, pour un processus de reliure, comprenant un grand nombre de poches (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i), dispositif dans lequel chacune des poches (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i) présente une surface articulée (23) comprenant une première partie de surface (26) et une seconde partie de surface (25),
    caractérisé en ce que la seconde partie de surface (25) est déplacée de façon pivotante par rapport à la première partie de surface (26),
    en ce que chacune des poches (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i) comprend en outre un doigt (29) et une butée (22) se trouvant au contact du dos (43) des produits (2A, 42), laquelle butée, pouvant être enlevée, est disposée au niveau de l'extrémité inférieure de la seconde partie de surface (25), et
    en ce que la seconde partie de surface (25) et le doigt (29) supportent les produits (2A, 42) lors de l'exécution d'un mouvement pivotant.
  11. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, au-dessus des poches (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i), un grand nombre de moyens de transport (5) qui, pour le transfert des produits (2A, 42) aux poches (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i), comprennent des bandes circulaires (7).
  12. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que les poches (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i) sont mobiles dans une première direction (6).
  13. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une roue de collage (52) au moyen de laquelle une colle peut être appliquée sur un dos respectif (43).
  14. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que chaque poche présente en outre une pince basculante (28) qui presse une partie supérieure respective des produits (2A, 42) contre la première partie de surface (26).
  15. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la surface articulée (23) et la butée (22) forment un angle par rapport au plan vertical, lorsque les produits (2A, 42) entrent dans l'une des poches.
  16. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la butée (22) et la surface articulée (23), lors de l'entrée des produits (2A, 42) dans la poche (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i), forment un angle de 90°.
  17. Procédé de collage d'un dos plat (43) constitué de produits (2A, 42) positionnés dans une poche (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i), caractérisé par des étapes de procédé suivantes consistant :
    à incliner le dos (43), par pliage des produits (2A, 42) ;
    à déplacer le dos incliné (43) en suivant une direction de transport (6) ; et
    à appliquer de la colle sur le dos incliné (43).
EP01107770A 2000-05-12 2001-04-04 Dispositif et méthode pour préparer le dos d'un livre pour la reliure Expired - Lifetime EP1153872B9 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US570203 1990-08-17
US09/570,203 US6447229B1 (en) 2000-05-12 2000-05-12 Device and method for preparing a book spine for binding

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1153872A2 EP1153872A2 (fr) 2001-11-14
EP1153872A3 EP1153872A3 (fr) 2003-07-23
EP1153872B1 EP1153872B1 (fr) 2004-06-23
EP1153872B9 true EP1153872B9 (fr) 2005-01-26

Family

ID=24278682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01107770A Expired - Lifetime EP1153872B9 (fr) 2000-05-12 2001-04-04 Dispositif et méthode pour préparer le dos d'un livre pour la reliure

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6447229B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1153872B9 (fr)
JP (1) JP4555506B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1255285C (fr)
AT (1) ATE269832T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10116379A1 (fr)
HK (1) HK1041405B (fr)

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EP0911289B2 (fr) * 1997-10-27 2007-03-21 Grapha-Holding Ag Procédé de fabrication de produits imprimés par insertion de constituants et/ou de suppléments dans un produit principal et dispositif de mise en oeuvre du procédé
US5979888A (en) * 1998-04-27 1999-11-09 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Lapped stream feeding adaption for sheet material articles
US6213457B1 (en) * 1998-12-29 2001-04-10 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Apparatus and method for feeding sheet material magazines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1323702A (zh) 2001-11-28
JP2001353981A (ja) 2001-12-25
DE10116379A1 (de) 2001-11-15
EP1153872B1 (fr) 2004-06-23
EP1153872A2 (fr) 2001-11-14
HK1041405A1 (en) 2002-07-05
ATE269832T1 (de) 2004-07-15
CN1255285C (zh) 2006-05-10
US6447229B1 (en) 2002-09-10
DE50102657D1 (de) 2004-07-29
HK1041405B (zh) 2006-09-22
EP1153872A3 (fr) 2003-07-23
JP4555506B2 (ja) 2010-10-06

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