EP1147000B1 - Dispositif pour couper selon une courbe des plaques ou des carreaux - Google Patents

Dispositif pour couper selon une courbe des plaques ou des carreaux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1147000B1
EP1147000B1 EP00903508A EP00903508A EP1147000B1 EP 1147000 B1 EP1147000 B1 EP 1147000B1 EP 00903508 A EP00903508 A EP 00903508A EP 00903508 A EP00903508 A EP 00903508A EP 1147000 B1 EP1147000 B1 EP 1147000B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide
cutting
cutting organ
template
support surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00903508A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1147000A1 (fr
Inventor
Erich Müller
Daniel Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19909976A external-priority patent/DE19909976A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1147000A1 publication Critical patent/EP1147000A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1147000B1 publication Critical patent/EP1147000B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/30—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor to form contours, i.e. curved surfaces, irrespective of the method of working used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/225—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising for scoring or breaking, e.g. tiles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
    • Y10T225/30—Breaking or tearing apparatus
    • Y10T225/307—Combined with preliminary weakener or with nonbreaking cutter
    • Y10T225/321—Preliminary weakener
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T225/00—Severing by tearing or breaking
    • Y10T225/30—Breaking or tearing apparatus
    • Y10T225/307—Combined with preliminary weakener or with nonbreaking cutter
    • Y10T225/321—Preliminary weakener
    • Y10T225/325—With means to apply moment of force to weakened work
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/02—Other than completely through work thickness
    • Y10T83/0333—Scoring
    • Y10T83/0385—Rotary scoring blade

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tile cutting device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Tile cutting devices of the type described in the introduction are known in many embodiments.
  • Such cutting machines usually have a frame which has a bearing surface for the plates or tiles to be cut.
  • a support surface is regularly slidably mounted on one or two guide rails which are fixed to the frame, a cutting member.
  • the cutter often comprises a hard metal blade which is rolled under pressure over the surface of the sheet or tile to be cut.
  • a lever is arranged in the region of the cutting member, with which first the cutting member can be pivoted about an axis parallel to the support surface, but also the necessary contact pressure for the hard metal chip is generated.
  • Tile cutting devices of this type are designed only for straight cuts. In order to create curved edges on tiles, the tiler must otherwise manage.
  • each tool carrier provided with a cutting tool is arranged on a separate carriage, wherein each carriage is in turn driven on a rail associated therewith and with a guide roller acting on a template.
  • a tile cutting apparatus according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from US-A-5 626 124.
  • By pivoting the linear guide of the holding body about a pin only a cutout can be achieved on a tile, which has the shape of a circle segment.
  • this tile cutting device only curved paths can be produced in a restricted area of the tile.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device for cutting plates or tiles, which can be used more versatile and in particular allows the generation of curved cutting lines.
  • the invention is based on a tile cutting device with a frame which has a bearing surface for tiles, and a cutting member for generating a break in the tile surface, which cutting member on the frame over the support surface slidably mounted by means of guide means and is provided with a lever with which the Cutting member for generating the necessary contact pressure can be manually pivoted about an axis parallel to the support surface, wherein the guide means for guiding the cutting member during a cutting along a curved path in two directions linearly displaceable mounting of the cutting member together with the lever and the storage two parallel rails on which a respective carriage is mounted, and a further track, which connects the carriages of the two parallel rails firmly together and receiving a receiving unit for the cutting member along with the lever along this further track slidably.
  • the guide means have a guide template with a corresponding to the desired curved path extending stop, over which the cutting member is guided.
  • the cutting member can rest directly against the stop when moving.
  • the guide means comprise a guide template, in which the desired curved path is designed slit-like.
  • the guide template can be arranged above the support surface, so that the cutting member can be guided like a guide pin in the slot-like curved track.
  • a receiving unit for the cutting member is guided directly on a guide template which comprises at least one formed in the desired curved track guide unit, preferably guide or running rail.
  • the cutting member is rotatably mounted about its longitudinal axis, ie when mounted on a tile or plate cutting member about an axis which is substantially perpendicular with respect to the plate or tile surface to be cut.
  • the possibility is created to always align the cutting member in the web direction.
  • a hard metal wheel is used to generate a break in the plate or tile surface, which thus can always roll along the curved path.
  • the cutting member in the guide region of the guide template a flat contact point, z.
  • a flat contact point, z As a square or rectangular cross-section on.
  • the guide template is mounted hinged on the support surface on the frame. This allows a tile to be easily inserted and aligned.
  • the guide template is interchangeable. Because for a rational workflow, it will be advantageous to mitzuteiln a variety of common guide templates with the cutting device, which are used when needed in the device.
  • the cutting device 1 shown in Fig. 1 and 2 comprises a frame 2 with a support surface 3 for plates or tiles.
  • On the frame 2 are two vertically aligned bearing blocks 4, 5 for the holder of two parallel aligned rails 6, 7 arranged.
  • On the parallel rails 6, 7, two guide slides 8, 9 are slidably mounted, which are fixedly connected to each other by a further running rail 10.
  • On the running rail 10 a receiving unit 11 for a cutting member 12 (see also Fig. 2) is also slidably mounted.
  • a portion of the cutting member 12 is located in a guide slot 13 of a guide template 14.
  • the guide slot has a curve shape corresponding to a desired tile edge.
  • the cutting member 12 is preferably rotatably mounted in the receiving unit 11 about its longitudinal axis, so that z. B. used for cutting carbide wheel in the web direction, d. H. tangential to the guide slot, can be aligned.
  • a lever 15 is provided which is fastened directly to the cutting member 12.
  • the entire receiving unit with cutting member 12 can also be folded for insertion or removal from the guide slot 13 about the axis of the preferably rod-shaped running rail 10.
  • a recess 16 is provided in the receiving unit 11 for lateral movement of the lever 15 intended.
  • the cutting member 12 is preferably vertically adjustable in the longitudinal direction in the receiving unit 11, so that regardless of the tile or plate height to be cut always a vertical orientation of the cutting member 12 is allowed to a plate or tile surface in the patched on the surface state.
  • the guide template 14 can preferably also be adjusted in height on the frame 2 for adaptation to different plate or tile heights.
  • the unit of bearing blocks 4, 5 with rails 6, 7 can be opened together with the guide template 14 about an axis perpendicular to the rails 6, 7 and parallel to the support surface 3. In this way it is particularly easy to insert plates or tiles in the cutting device 1.
  • a stop or an angle element 17 is mounted on the frame 2 for easy positioning of a plate or tile to be cut.
  • a cutting member is shown schematically, which is equipped at its front end with a carbide wheel (not shown).
  • a carbide wheel not shown
  • a Reisdorn with z. B. carbide or diamond tip to use.
  • a cutting device 20 is shown, which is constructed in a similar manner as the cutting device 1 according to FIG. Therefore, similar components are provided with the same reference numerals.
  • the Guide template 14 consists of two parallel spaced-apart rails 21, 22, between which in the guide slot 13, the cutting member 12 can be moved out.
  • the guide rails 21, 22 are fixed to holding plates 23, 24, for. B. welded.
  • the unit formed in this way can be unfolded on the device 20 via a hinge 25 with a pivot axis 26 for free access to the support surface 3.
  • an actuating lever 27 is preferably provided with a locking possibility.
  • the storage of the cutting member 12 in the receiving unit 11 is such that the lever 15 is not arranged as in Fig. 1 within the receiving unit 11, but above it.
  • This type of arrangement of the lever 15 can be relatively simpler and thus realize cheaper.
  • FIG. 4 shows a variant for guiding the cutting member 12.
  • rails 6, 7, 10 or carriages 8, 9 can be dispensed with, since a receiving unit 30 for the cutting member 12 directly on parallel, curved in the desired curve shape
  • Running rails 31, 32 which correspond to the rails 21, 22, is guided.
  • rollers 33 preferably laterally and in the upper side of the rails, arranged in the receiving unit.
  • the cutting member 12 may be rotatably supported in the block-like receiving unit 30 in its longitudinal axis or be firmly positioned via a holding element 34.
  • the fixed arrangement may be particularly advantageous when the Cutting member is equipped at its front end 35 with a carbide wheel and thus along the guide rails exact guidance can be ensured.
  • FIG. 5 shows a variant of the template guide according to FIG. 4.
  • the guidance of a receiving unit 40 does not take place on two parallel running rails 31, 32 as in Fig. 4, but on only one guide rail 41, which has a desired curved path.
  • the cutting member 12 is preferably fixedly arranged in the receiving unit 40.
  • rollers 33 are also provided in the receiving unit 40.
  • the cutting member 12 on the receiving unit 40 via a lever 15 are moved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif à couper les carreaux
    comportant un bâti (2) qui possède une surface de support (3) pour des carreaux,
    ainsi qu'un organe de coupe (12) pour générer un emplacement de rupture dans une surface de carreau, ledit organe de coupe (12) étant monté mobile en translation sur le bâti (2) au-dessus de la surface de support (3) par des moyens de guidage (6 à 11) et étant pourvu d'un levier (15) par lequel l'organe de coupe (12) peut être pivoté manuellement autour d'un axe parallèlement à la surface de support (3) pour générer la pression d'application nécessaire,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de guidage (6 à 11) destinés à guider l'organe de coupe (12) pendant une opération de coupe le long d'une trajectoire incurvée comprennent un montage (6 à 11), mobile en translation linéaire dans deux directions, de l'organe de coupe (12) conjointement avec le levier (15), et
    le montage (6 à 11) comprend deux rails de circulation parallèles (6, 7) sur lesquels sont montés respectivement des chariots de circulation (8, 9), et comprend un autre rail de circulation (10) qui relie mutuellement fermement les chariots de circulation (8, 9) des deux rails de circulation parallèles (6, 7) et qui reçoit une unité de réception (11) pour l'organe de coupe (12) conjointement avec le levier (15) avec faculté de translation le long de cet autre rail de circulation (10).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de guidage comprennent un gabarit de guidage (14, 21, 22, 31, 32, 41) s'étendant le long de la trajectoire incurvée désirée, via lequel l'organe de coupe (12) peut être guidé.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le gabarit de guidage (14) comprend une butée s'étendant en correspondance de la trajectoire incurvée désirée ou bien est réalisé en forme de fente (13) suivant la trajectoire incurvée désirée.
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que le gabarit de guidage (14) est susceptible d'être agencé au-dessus de la surface de support (3).
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de coupe (12) est susceptible d'être guidé comme une tige à coulisse dans le gabarit de guidage (14) pourvu d'une trajectoire incurvée (13) réalisée en forme de fente.
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'une unité de réception (30, 40) pour l'organe de coupe (12) est guidée au moyen d'un gabarit de guidage qui comprend au moins une unité de guidage formée dans la trajectoire incurvée désirée, par exemple un rail de guidage ou de circulation (21, 22, 31, 32, 41).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de coupe (12) est monté mobile en rotation autour de son axe longitudinal.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de coupe (12) comprend dans la zone de guidage du gabarit de guidage (14) un emplacement d'appui surfacique, par exemple une section transversale carrée ou rectangulaire.
  9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le gabarit de guidage (14, 21, 22, 31, 32, 41) est agencé de manière rabattable au-dessus de la surface de support (3).
  10. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le gabarit de guidage (14, 21, 22, 31, 32, 41) est interchangeable.
EP00903508A 1999-01-25 2000-01-12 Dispositif pour couper selon une courbe des plaques ou des carreaux Expired - Lifetime EP1147000B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19902860 1999-01-25
DE19902860 1999-01-25
DE19909976A DE19909976A1 (de) 1999-01-25 1999-03-06 Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Platten oder Fliesen
DE19909976 1999-03-06
PCT/DE2000/000078 WO2000043181A1 (fr) 1999-01-25 2000-01-12 Dispositif pour couper selon une courbe des plaques ou des carreaux

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1147000A1 EP1147000A1 (fr) 2001-10-24
EP1147000B1 true EP1147000B1 (fr) 2006-05-24

Family

ID=26051469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00903508A Expired - Lifetime EP1147000B1 (fr) 1999-01-25 2000-01-12 Dispositif pour couper selon une courbe des plaques ou des carreaux

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6457469B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1147000B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE327086T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2534000A (fr)
DE (2) DE29909655U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2265334T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000043181A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPP587798A0 (en) * 1998-09-14 1998-10-08 Anton, Con Method of and apparatus for manufacturing complex shapes
DE20003820U1 (de) * 2000-03-01 2000-07-13 Italmont Ferdinando Cane Brechvorrichtung für Fliesen
US8652446B2 (en) 2000-03-17 2014-02-18 Lg Household & Healthcare Ltd. Apparatus and method for whitening teeth
US6689344B2 (en) 2000-03-17 2004-02-10 Lg Household & Healthcare Ltd. Patches for teeth whitening
US7785572B2 (en) 2000-03-17 2010-08-31 Lg Household And Health Care Ltd. Method and device for teeth whitening using a dry type adhesive
KR100403699B1 (ko) 2000-03-17 2003-11-01 주식회사 엘지생활건강 치아 미백용 패취
DE20120126U1 (de) * 2001-12-12 2003-04-17 Em Ds Solutions Lizenzverwertu Elektrische Schneidvorrichtung, insbesondere für Kurvenschnitte im Trocken- oder Nass-Schnittverfahren für Fliesen, Naturstein, Betonplatten u.dgl.
KR200379207Y1 (ko) * 2004-12-14 2005-03-17 디앤크래프트 주식회사 커팅 가이드 장치
KR100667365B1 (ko) 2005-12-09 2007-01-10 (주)월드비젼 콘크리트구조체 절단장치
ES1062584Y (es) * 2006-03-27 2006-10-01 Boada Germans Sa Cortadora manual de ceramica
US7810483B2 (en) * 2007-06-04 2010-10-12 Black & Decker Inc. Rail guide with bearings for tile saw
US7686007B2 (en) * 2007-06-04 2010-03-30 Black & Decker Inc. Tile saw with releasable tool
US7946906B2 (en) 2007-06-04 2011-05-24 Black & Decker Inc. Tile saw with laser guide
ES1070460Y (es) * 2009-04-28 2009-11-23 Boada Germans Sa Cortadora manual de ceramica
ITAN20100045A1 (it) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-02 Serafino Ghinelli Macchina portatile per la lavorazione di pannelli di qualsiasi materiale, in particolare lastre lapidei.
US9774232B2 (en) * 2011-05-10 2017-09-26 General Electric Technology Gmbh Cutting device
ES2607130B1 (es) * 2015-09-28 2017-11-22 Germans Boada, S.A. Dispositivo de corte y separación aplicable a cortadoras manuales de cerámica
US11154942B2 (en) * 2019-10-07 2021-10-26 David Allen Carter Automated jigsaw

Family Cites Families (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1511016A (en) 1922-05-16 1924-10-07 Barker A Prescott Glass-cutting mechanism
US1680805A (en) 1927-10-01 1928-08-14 Schmidt Henry Tile marking and cutting gauge
DE1240241B (de) 1960-07-26 1967-05-11 Saint Gobain Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Glasscheiben nach Schablonen
US3104467A (en) 1961-04-10 1963-09-24 Carysfort F Lloyd-Young Glass cutting guides, gauges and jigs
US4382590A (en) * 1981-02-12 1983-05-10 Pandya Mahendra K Plate cutting frame
DE29600050U1 (de) 1996-01-03 1996-02-29 Lenarz, Hans, 41747 Viersen Fliesenschneidevorrichtung
US5626124A (en) * 1996-05-06 1997-05-06 Chen; Wen-Chih Cutter for trimming tiles
US6269994B1 (en) * 1999-05-12 2001-08-07 North American Tile Tool Company Manual tile cutter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1147000A1 (fr) 2001-10-24
US6457469B1 (en) 2002-10-01
ATE327086T1 (de) 2006-06-15
AU2534000A (en) 2000-08-07
DE29909655U1 (de) 1999-09-23
DE50012819D1 (de) 2006-06-29
WO2000043181A1 (fr) 2000-07-27
ES2265334T3 (es) 2007-02-16

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