EP1136573A1 - Kühlplatte - Google Patents
Kühlplatte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1136573A1 EP1136573A1 EP01106742A EP01106742A EP1136573A1 EP 1136573 A1 EP1136573 A1 EP 1136573A1 EP 01106742 A EP01106742 A EP 01106742A EP 01106742 A EP01106742 A EP 01106742A EP 1136573 A1 EP1136573 A1 EP 1136573A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- cooling plate
- furnace
- copper
- plate according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/10—Cooling; Devices therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
- F27B1/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B1/24—Cooling arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/24—Cooling arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
- F27D2009/0002—Cooling of furnaces
- F27D2009/0045—Cooling of furnaces the cooling medium passing a block, e.g. metallic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
- F27D2009/0002—Cooling of furnaces
- F27D2009/0056—Use of high thermoconductive elements
- F27D2009/0062—Use of high thermoconductive elements made from copper or copper alloy
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cooling plate as part of the furnace wall metallurgical furnace, in particular a melting furnace or shaft furnace, which consists of Copper or a copper alloy exists and is penetrated by coolant channels.
- Cooling plates made of copper show in Inside, for example, coolant channels generated by mechanical deep drilling which run essentially parallel to the furnace wall.
- the invention is based on the object of a Provide cooling plate that is clear across all operating situations has improved dimensional stability, so that longer service life is possible become.
- the invention proposes the inside of the furnace to provide the facing side of the cooling plate with at least one coating, which has a lower thermal conductivity than the copper base material.
- the core of the invention is therefore the undesirable changes in the cooling plates to reduce by reducing the thermal load on the cooling plates becomes.
- the cooling plates are coated with a suitable coating on the Provide plate side facing the furnace interior.
- This coating can be constructed from one or more layers, wherein the individual layers also have different compositions can.
- the coating or the coatings is or are preferably by a thermal spray process, such as. B. plasma or flame spraying applied.
- At least one of these layers functions as a Insulating or thermal insulation layer that has a lower thermal conductivity than has the copper base metal.
- the thermal conductivity of the coating should be less than 320 W / (m • K). In the event that a particularly strong thermal insulation effect is desirable, the thermal conductivity can be less than 10 W / (m • K).
- the thermal barrier coating can preferably either be metallic or from a Metal-non-metal connection exist. On the other hand, the thermal barrier coating also from a mixture or combination of a metal and a metal-non-ferrous metal compound be composed.
- the thermal barrier coating can be made from a material based on zirconium oxide be built up, this expediently additions of yttrium oxide contains.
- a coating with a different composition can be used as the base layer be the liability of the actual insulation layer or the Insulation layer system on the base body improved, e.g. an MCrAIY coating, where "M" is a metal, e.g. Fe, Ni or Co or a combination of these elements means.
- the thickness of the entire coating is advantageously in the range of 0.1- 1.5 mm.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Blast Furnaces (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- lokal verringerte Härte,
- lokal veränderte Korngröße oder Gefügestruktur,
- makroskopisch sichtbare Formänderung durch Kriechvorgänge im Material, die durch die unsymmetrische thermische Ausdehnung verursacht wird.
Claims (6)
- Kühlplatte als Bestandteil der Ofenwand eines metallurgischen Ofens, insbesondere eines Schmelz- oder Schachtofens, welche aus Kupfer oder einer Kupferlegierung besteht und von Kühlmittelkanälen durchzogen ist, wobei die dem Inneren des Ofens zugewandte Seite der Kühlplatte mit mindestens einer Beschichtung versehen ist, die eine geringere Wärmeleitfähigkeit aufweist als das Kupfergrundmaterial.
- Kühlplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Beschichtung eine Wärmeleitfähigkeit aufweist, die geringer als 320 W/(m • K), vorzugsweise geringer als 10 W/(m • K) ist.
- Kühlplatte nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dicke der Beschichtung im Bereich von 0,1 bis 1,5 mm liegt.
- Kühlplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die jeweilige Beschichtung mittels eines thermischen Spritzverfahrens aufgebracht ist.
- Kühlplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Beschichtung aus einem Material auf Zirkonium-Oxid-Basis besteht, das vorzugsweise Yttrium-Oxid als Zusatz enthält.
- Kühlplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen dem Kupfergrundmaterial und der Beschichtung wenigstens eine Zwischenschicht zur Haftverbesserung angeordnet ist, die im wesentlichen aus MCrAIY besteht, wobei M ein Metall bedeutet, das vorzugsweise aus mindestens einem Element aus der Gruppe Fe, Ni oder Co ausgewählt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10014359 | 2000-03-24 | ||
DE10014359A DE10014359A1 (de) | 2000-03-24 | 2000-03-24 | Kühlplatte |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1136573A1 true EP1136573A1 (de) | 2001-09-26 |
Family
ID=7635998
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01106742A Withdrawn EP1136573A1 (de) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-17 | Kühlplatte |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1136573A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2001304761A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20010089876A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1323905A (de) |
DE (1) | DE10014359A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004042105A1 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-05-21 | Outokumpu Oyj | Method for preparing a coating for metallurgical furnace cooling element |
WO2004057256A1 (de) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-08 | Hundt & Weber Gmbh | Kühlelement, insbesondere für öfen, sowie verfahren zur herstellung eines kühlelementes |
EP1443119A1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-04 | VAI Industries (UK) Ltd. | Plattenkühler für metallurgische Schachtöfen |
EP2069701A1 (de) * | 2006-09-27 | 2009-06-17 | Outotec OYJ | Verfahren zur beschichtung eines kühlelements |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103547054A (zh) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-29 | 芜湖鼎恒材料技术有限公司 | 一种等离子处理设备冷却用连接管 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB862791A (en) * | 1958-06-11 | 1961-03-15 | United States Steel Corp | Ceramic coated tuyeres and method of making the same |
GB2064079A (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-10 | British Steel Corp | Surface coated copper furnace components |
JPS57143409A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-04 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Heat resistant cooling box |
JPS5943804A (ja) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-03-12 | Mishima Kosan Co Ltd | 溶鉱炉の炉体冷却盤 |
US4619441A (en) * | 1983-04-01 | 1986-10-28 | Hoogovens Groep B.V. | Shaft furnace having a metal shell, a refractory lining and cooling bodies projecting through the shell into the lining |
JPH08136156A (ja) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-31 | Kanmeta Eng Kk | 製鉄装置の炉壁冷却管とその製造方法 |
US5707230A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1998-01-13 | Thermoselect A.G. | Coolable lining for a high-temperature gasification reactor |
-
2000
- 2000-03-24 DE DE10014359A patent/DE10014359A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-03-17 EP EP01106742A patent/EP1136573A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-03-22 KR KR1020010014863A patent/KR20010089876A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-03-23 JP JP2001084757A patent/JP2001304761A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-03-23 CN CN01116880A patent/CN1323905A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB862791A (en) * | 1958-06-11 | 1961-03-15 | United States Steel Corp | Ceramic coated tuyeres and method of making the same |
GB2064079A (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-10 | British Steel Corp | Surface coated copper furnace components |
JPS57143409A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-04 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Heat resistant cooling box |
JPS5943804A (ja) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-03-12 | Mishima Kosan Co Ltd | 溶鉱炉の炉体冷却盤 |
US4619441A (en) * | 1983-04-01 | 1986-10-28 | Hoogovens Groep B.V. | Shaft furnace having a metal shell, a refractory lining and cooling bodies projecting through the shell into the lining |
US5707230A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1998-01-13 | Thermoselect A.G. | Coolable lining for a high-temperature gasification reactor |
JPH08136156A (ja) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-31 | Kanmeta Eng Kk | 製鉄装置の炉壁冷却管とその製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 006, no. 244 (C - 138) 2 December 1982 (1982-12-02) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 008, no. 134 (C - 230) 21 June 1984 (1984-06-21) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1996, no. 09 30 September 1996 (1996-09-30) * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004042105A1 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-05-21 | Outokumpu Oyj | Method for preparing a coating for metallurgical furnace cooling element |
WO2004057256A1 (de) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-08 | Hundt & Weber Gmbh | Kühlelement, insbesondere für öfen, sowie verfahren zur herstellung eines kühlelementes |
US8080116B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Hundt & Weber Gmbh | Method for producing a cooling element |
EP1443119A1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-04 | VAI Industries (UK) Ltd. | Plattenkühler für metallurgische Schachtöfen |
EP2069701A1 (de) * | 2006-09-27 | 2009-06-17 | Outotec OYJ | Verfahren zur beschichtung eines kühlelements |
EP2069701A4 (de) * | 2006-09-27 | 2013-09-04 | Outotec Oyj | Verfahren zur beschichtung eines kühlelements |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001304761A (ja) | 2001-10-31 |
DE10014359A1 (de) | 2001-09-27 |
CN1323905A (zh) | 2001-11-28 |
KR20010089876A (ko) | 2001-10-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020321 |
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AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20050224 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
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18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20050624 |