EP1130612A1 - Socle pour un relais, support avec les elements conducteurs et procédé de fabrication d'un socle pour un relais - Google Patents
Socle pour un relais, support avec les elements conducteurs et procédé de fabrication d'un socle pour un relais Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1130612A1 EP1130612A1 EP00810174A EP00810174A EP1130612A1 EP 1130612 A1 EP1130612 A1 EP 1130612A1 EP 00810174 A EP00810174 A EP 00810174A EP 00810174 A EP00810174 A EP 00810174A EP 1130612 A1 EP1130612 A1 EP 1130612A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- contacts
- connection points
- relay
- guide elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/02—Bases; Casings; Covers
- H01H50/04—Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
- H01H50/047—Details concerning mounting a relays
- H01H50/048—Plug-in mounting or sockets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/14—Terminal arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a base for a relay, a support body for guide elements of such a base and a method to manufacture a base for a relay with the features the preamble of the independent claims.
- Relays are electrical components that depend on one Input current one or more output circuits closed or be opened.
- the input and the output circuit are galvanically isolated from each other.
- Relay used in base, which in turn with electrical Lines of an input or an output circuit connected are.
- the relays usually have contact pins that with Contacts in the base can be brought into electrical contact.
- Known bases are typically approximately cuboid and have connection points for electrical on two sides Lines on. The connection between the contacts for the Contact pins and the connection points are made via electrical Connections individually inserted into the housing of the base are.
- connection points connecting cables often on two opposite sides of the base must be connected and therefore partly in the cross from one side of the base must be led to the other side of the base.
- these tasks are carried out with a base, a Support body and a method for producing a base for a relay with the characteristics of the characteristic part of the independent Claims resolved.
- the socket for a relay essentially has a housing with a plurality is provided by electrical contacts into which the contact pins of a relay can be introduced.
- the base is also provided with a plurality of connection points.
- the Connection points are used to connect the base to electrical Lines, typically cables.
- the connection points are each electrically connected to one of the contacts. According to a first Aspect of the invention relates to all connection points the contacts of the relay or the base only on one side of the Housing arranged.
- connection points are each with an electrical guide element with a Contact of the base connected.
- the guide elements are at least partly essentially in one level. This arrangement leads in particular to a particularly low overall height of the Base in the area where the relay is to be placed. The installation of guiding elements lying on one level in the housing is also simple and therefore more economical.
- the base is preferably on the with the connection points provided side with steps. Each level is one Assigned part of the connection points. For example, nine Connection points can be divided into three levels.
- the Steps make connecting the electrical cables on one side of the housing. The width the base can be reduced by a third. The in the End faces of the individual stages of insertable cables can be on can be easily attached from the top of the steps.
- the guide elements on substantially flat metal strips that lie in one plane.
- the guide elements are which the contacts of the base with the connection points connect, at least partially held in a support body.
- the Support body can be inserted into the housing. That way you can the guide elements in a first manufacturing step in the Support body can be integrated. The finished support body is then inserted into the housing of the base. An expensive one Assembly of individual guide elements in the housing, as per Known state of the art is omitted.
- the guiding elements can in particular encapsulated with a plastic material, which forms the supporting body. This encapsulation does not allow just a simple manufacture, but isolates the guide elements each other, so this very little risk of a punch can be arranged close to each other.
- the support body thus has a plurality of substantially in one level guide elements.
- Additional levels can also arise from the level of the guide elements Guide elements and / or contacts extend.
- the additional Guiding elements connect the guiding elements lying on one level with the connection points that have different distances to the Level of the guiding elements.
- the contacts are used for Connection with the contact pins of the relay.
- a support body with guide elements was made.
- the base body has a plurality of guiding elements.
- the guiding elements are in one with each other Connection section connected and are essentially in one level.
- the one-piece base body is then in the support body integrated.
- the guide elements are thereby held in the supporting body.
- the base body can be made of a plastic material are overmolded, whereby the support body is formed.
- the guide elements are then removed from one another by removal of the connecting section from the support body galvanically isolated.
- the base body produced in this way then becomes overmoulded again to the bare spots of the severed Isolate connecting section and then inserted in a housing.
- the integration of the support body in the base body on the guide elements further guiding elements protruding from the level of the guiding elements and / or contacts for the contact pins of a relay to attach.
- the manufacturing process described is also suitable for the production of a relay, at which also guide elements as simple as possible, space-saving and should be positioned precisely.
- Figure 1 shows a base 1 for receiving a not shown Relay with contact pins.
- the base 1 has a housing 2 on.
- the housing 2 consists of a lower housing part 13 and an upper housing part 14.
- the upper housing part 14 is provided with openings 19 through which contact pins of the relay are feasible and with below of the openings 19 arranged contacts 3 (see Figure 2) in Can be brought in contact.
- the housing 2 is on one side 5 of the Provide contacts 3 with steps 7.
- connection points 4 for connecting the base 1 to electrical Lines provided.
- the upper housing part 14 has openings 15 to insert the cables into the connection points 4.
- the Housing upper part 14 also has openings 18 through which Screws 16 (see Figure 2) for attaching the cables to the Connection points 4 designed as cable clamps can be actuated can.
- the contacts 3 below the openings 19 and the connection points 4 are by guide elements 6 (see Figures 3 to 4 and Figure 6) connected to each other.
- connection points 4 on the same side 5 of the contacts 3 are arranged, all electrical contact connections on the side 5 of the base 1. Connections on both sides or routing cables over the central area 8 of the base, in which the relay is to be used is not required there.
- connection points 4 Due to the arrangement of the connection points 4 in stages 7 several rows of connection points can be provided one above the other his.
- the width B can thereby according to the embodiment in Figure 1, where three rows of three connection points 4 are reduced by a factor of one to three.
- connection points 24 are attached, which are connected to contacts 23 are connected.
- the connection points 24 are used for connection the excitation circuit of a relay, i.e. e.g. the coil.
- the 2 shows the base 1 from FIG. 1 with the upper housing part removed 14 shown.
- a Carrying body 10 used in the lower part 13 of the housing 2 .
- the support body 10 carries the electrical Guide elements 6 (see Figure 3), which on the support body arranged contacts 3 with the likewise on the supporting body 10 connect the arranged connection points 4.
- the connection points 4 are with the guide elements 6 integrated in the support body 10 by means of protruding from the support body 10 further guide elements 17 connected.
- On the guide elements 17 are as cable clamps trained connection points 4 arranged.
- the in the Connection points 4 used cables are with a screw or a drawbar 16 clamped.
- the support body 10 is with the contacts 3 and the connection points 4 prefabricated and then in the lower part 13 of the housing used. This enables a particularly simple one and quick assembly.
- Figure 3 is a cross section through a central plane of the base 1 shown in Figure 1.
- the support body 10 is between the lower part 13 and the upper part 14 of the housing 2 used.
- the electrical guide elements 6 run in one plane E within the support body 10.
- the contacts 3 for receiving contact pins Relay and on the other hand the approximately vertically running guide elements 17, which the guide elements 6 with the trained as cable clamps Connect connection points 4.
- the contacts 3 are U-shaped educated.
- the contacts 3 are axially below the opening 19 arranged so that inserted through the opening 19 Contact pins of a relay with the legs of the U-shaped contact 3 get in touch.
- connection points 4 designed as a cable clamp become.
- a screwdriver can be inserted through the opening 18 become.
- the cables used in the cable clamp can be clamped by turning the screw 16. Due to the Arrangement of the connection points 4 in stages 7 can the cables simply inserted from the side and the screws from above be operated here.
- the height H of the base 1 can be due to the flat design of the guide elements 6 in the support body 10 compared to conventional ones Pedestals are reduced.
- the lower part 13 of the housing 2 also has projections 9a on, which with projections 9b of the support body 10 in engagement are feasible. As a result, the support body 10 can be positioned precisely can be used in the lower part 13 of the housing.
- the support body 10 is manufactured by first a base body 11 is provided from an electrically conductive material.
- FIG. 4 shows such a basic body 11.
- the basic body 11 is essentially flat and has a large number of guide elements 6.
- the guide elements are in a connecting section 12 connected to each other.
- the base body 11 is made of a conductive material, for example a brass alloy manufactured.
- the guide elements 6 are used to generate the Connection between the contacts 3 and 3 shown in FIG Connection points 4.
- the guide elements 6 are very close together.
- a punch is made by the extrusion coating, which is also called Isolation works, avoided.
- FIG. Base body 11 integrated in a support body 10.
- the contacts 3 are attached (see Figure 5).
- the Support body 3 is advantageous by overmolding the base body 11 made with a plastic material, typically Ultramid.
- the support body 10 is for this purpose in an injection mold used. The remaining cavities of the injection mold are then sprayed with plastic material.
- the support body 10 is shown.
- the base body 11 integrated. Openings 20 in support body 10 are used to attach the vertical guide elements shown in Figure 3 17.
- the contacts 3 are on the through the base body 11 formed guide elements 6 with the guide elements 17 and thus connectable with the connection points 4.
- the individual guiding elements 6, however, are not yet galvanic in this process step separated from each other. By removing the connection section 12 can the guide elements 6 galvanically in a simple manner be separated from each other. Therefore, in another Method step of the connecting section 12 from the support body 10 removed.
- FIG. 6 shows a top view of the support body 10.
- the guide elements 6, which are integrated in the support body 10, are shown in dashed lines.
- connection points 4 There are three connection points 4 in level E, so that for these three connection points no vertical guide elements 17 are necessary are. Two groups each with three further connection points 4 lie above level E. These connection points 4 are above the vertical guide elements 17 with those lying in plane E. Guide elements 6 connected.
- connection points 24 connect the excitation side of a relay to the connection cables.
- the manufacturing process shown in Figures 4 to 6 enables in a particularly simple way to manufacture one in the Housing 2 insertable support body 10. Time-consuming insertion individual guide elements between contacts and connection points does not apply. Because the guide elements 6 first in a one-piece base body 11 inserted into the support body 10 and held in it and only then galvanically separated from each other to be separated is a positioning of the individual Guiding elements not required.
- the support body 10 consists of a plastic material that is sufficiently insulating, typically Ultramid. Similar support bodies can also be in one Relays are used.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00810174A EP1130612A1 (fr) | 2000-03-01 | 2000-03-01 | Socle pour un relais, support avec les elements conducteurs et procédé de fabrication d'un socle pour un relais |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00810174A EP1130612A1 (fr) | 2000-03-01 | 2000-03-01 | Socle pour un relais, support avec les elements conducteurs et procédé de fabrication d'un socle pour un relais |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1130612A1 true EP1130612A1 (fr) | 2001-09-05 |
Family
ID=8174577
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00810174A Withdrawn EP1130612A1 (fr) | 2000-03-01 | 2000-03-01 | Socle pour un relais, support avec les elements conducteurs et procédé de fabrication d'un socle pour un relais |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1130612A1 (fr) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1210470A (en) * | 1968-06-22 | 1970-10-28 | Critchley Bros Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electrical connectors |
DE2139760B1 (de) * | 1971-08-07 | 1973-02-15 | Hartmann & Braun Ag | Relaisgehäuse in Aufbauform |
US3833877A (en) * | 1972-03-10 | 1974-09-03 | Idec Izumi Corp | Sockets |
FR2335029A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-07-08 | Elesta Ag Elektronik | Procede pour la fabrication d'un element inferieur pour un relais electromagnetique |
DE3923137C1 (en) * | 1989-07-13 | 1990-11-29 | Comat Ag, Worb, Ch | Socket for plug-in terminal pins or relay - has tongues for internal wiring accepting further plug-in unit e.g. adaptor |
DE9110962U1 (de) * | 1991-09-04 | 1991-10-31 | Comat AG, Worb | Stecksockel |
EP0596257A2 (fr) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-05-11 | Comat Ag | Prise pour composant |
DE29607934U1 (de) * | 1996-05-02 | 1996-10-17 | Brenner, Peter, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 53359 Rheinbach | Relaisfassung mit zentralen Verbindungsschienen |
DE19707709C1 (de) * | 1997-02-26 | 1998-04-16 | Siemens Ag | Leiterplatte für elektrische Schaltungen und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Leiterplatte, sowie Anordnung einer Leiterplatte auf einem Stecksockel |
-
2000
- 2000-03-01 EP EP00810174A patent/EP1130612A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1210470A (en) * | 1968-06-22 | 1970-10-28 | Critchley Bros Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electrical connectors |
DE2139760B1 (de) * | 1971-08-07 | 1973-02-15 | Hartmann & Braun Ag | Relaisgehäuse in Aufbauform |
US3833877A (en) * | 1972-03-10 | 1974-09-03 | Idec Izumi Corp | Sockets |
FR2335029A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-07-08 | Elesta Ag Elektronik | Procede pour la fabrication d'un element inferieur pour un relais electromagnetique |
DE3923137C1 (en) * | 1989-07-13 | 1990-11-29 | Comat Ag, Worb, Ch | Socket for plug-in terminal pins or relay - has tongues for internal wiring accepting further plug-in unit e.g. adaptor |
DE9110962U1 (de) * | 1991-09-04 | 1991-10-31 | Comat AG, Worb | Stecksockel |
EP0596257A2 (fr) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-05-11 | Comat Ag | Prise pour composant |
DE29607934U1 (de) * | 1996-05-02 | 1996-10-17 | Brenner, Peter, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 53359 Rheinbach | Relaisfassung mit zentralen Verbindungsschienen |
DE19707709C1 (de) * | 1997-02-26 | 1998-04-16 | Siemens Ag | Leiterplatte für elektrische Schaltungen und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Leiterplatte, sowie Anordnung einer Leiterplatte auf einem Stecksockel |
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Effective date: 20020306 |