EP1114233A1 - Revolving door - Google Patents

Revolving door

Info

Publication number
EP1114233A1
EP1114233A1 EP99929455A EP99929455A EP1114233A1 EP 1114233 A1 EP1114233 A1 EP 1114233A1 EP 99929455 A EP99929455 A EP 99929455A EP 99929455 A EP99929455 A EP 99929455A EP 1114233 A1 EP1114233 A1 EP 1114233A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arc
revolving door
side walls
leaves
circle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99929455A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1114233B1 (en
Inventor
Jean-Marie Borelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pentagon Management Ltd
Original Assignee
Pentagon Management Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pentagon Management Ltd filed Critical Pentagon Management Ltd
Publication of EP1114233A1 publication Critical patent/EP1114233A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1114233B1 publication Critical patent/EP1114233B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/90—Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor
    • E06B3/906—Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor combining radially extending wings and separately movable arcuate wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/90—Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention is a revolving door whose lateral walls in an arc of a circle are movable.
  • the door according to the invention makes it possible to cross flows which have a different origin and destination and whose elements constituting the flows must not mix.
  • the invention is particularly applicable to passenger flows at airports.
  • crossings are carried out with conventional doors and level changes. Under these conditions, passengers use huge corridors which are long to avoid crossings. Passengers waste a lot of time.
  • the invention relates to a revolving door provided with a certain number of partitions fixed on a central axis of rotation and surrounding two by two of the cabins.
  • the door allows entry or exit by an entry or an exit, means being provided so that, at the exit location, it is possible to prevent the exit of an unauthorized passerby by controlling a presence signal and a signal. of authorization.
  • the presence signal which can come from a sensor, makes it possible to detect the presence of a passerby in a compartment.
  • the authorization signal which can come from a signal generator placed near or inside a compartment, is controlled by the passer-by.
  • WO 82/02224 Revolving door in which the central drum is generally cylindrical in shape and has a diameter representing at least 0.3 times that of the space separating the non-movable walls of the door.
  • Four door panels are hinged to the central drum and held in their normal positions by hydraulic door closers, so that these panels can pivot around their joints to storage positions along the central drum and can be diverted when they catch a user inside the door.
  • Radar detectors detect the presence of users entering the door and accelerate the rotation of the doors in order to facilitate passage.
  • Proximity sensors on the door panels slow down the rotation of the door when a panel begins to catch a person in the door.
  • Reversing detectors detect the backward movement of a door panel (in the opposite direction to the rotation of the door) by contact with a user in the door, and cause the rotation of the door to stop. when a such contact occurs.
  • Means are also provided for holding the door in a rotational position in which the four panels cooperate with non-movable side walls and for locking the door panels against the side walls in the storage position.
  • each leaf of the rotor is designed as a sliding structure and includes for this purpose at least one sliding door element in the plane of the leaf or along a slide provided with a radial component between an open and closed position.
  • An improved revolving door comprises a rotary device with a door leaf offset in the direction of its circumference.
  • the pivot axes of the leaves are killed in relation to the radial length of the leaves at a minimum distance from the central axis or axis of symmetry also at least 70 of the total length of the leaves.
  • Two leaves can pivot in opposite directions around their pivot axis between their usual operating position and an open position that allows free passage.
  • the invention relates to an airlock with revolving doors which is delimited by lateral walls defining laterally a passage and by at least two revolving doors moving in a relatively synchronized manner, these revolving doors having two leaves rotating around corresponding vertical axes of rotation.
  • the leaves of each of the revolving doors are arranged in an angular position, with respect to each other, such that the passage is always closed on at least one side.
  • two doors are provided with drum whose angles relative to the corresponding longitudinal line of symmetry are relatively offset by 90 °.
  • three or more revolving doors may be provided disposed in the side walls of a larger passage.
  • the present invention relates to an access control airlock for vaults characterized in that it is essentially constituted by an armored rotary drum provided with a passage opening and mounted in an integral armored frame from the entrance opening to the vault by means of identity control and load control and drum weight measurement by a safe containing a drum drive mechanism and an electronic circuit management system connected to the various control devices and controlling the drive mechanism, and fixed on the frame and by a manual drum unlocking device, the latter having three stop positions, namely a position rest, an intermediate position of identity check and weight check and an access position to the vault.
  • crossing is the compulsory meeting point between two elements which have a different origin and destination and which circulate on the same plane.
  • the invention tends to solve this problem. It makes it possible to make cross, at the same point therefore in the same plane, at least two flows without each of these flows mixing.
  • the revolving door according to the invention is of the type with at least two leaves and at least three side walls in an arc of a circle, arranged facing one or more access routes, at the periphery of the drum.
  • Control means act at the passage of the leaves to deploy or retract said side walls in the form of a circular arc which open or close access to the tracks in allowing deployment of said side walls by extension or, closing or retraction by compression.
  • the side walls in the shape of an arc of a circle are of the type with vertical folds allowing deployment by extension or closing or retraction by compression.
  • the side walls in the form of an arc of a circle are suspended on a raceway which acts as a slide.
  • control means acting at the passage of the leaves to deploy or retract the side walls in the form of an arc of a circle are hooking or unhooking means arranged at the peripheral ends of the leaves, the movement of the leaves thus ensure the opening or closing of the various access routes by deploying or retracting said side walls in an arc.
  • attachment or detachment means are electromagnetic magnets.
  • hooking and unhooking means of the lateral walls in an arc of a circle cooperate with other means acting as a stop which are arranged at the head of the vertical track separation walls, these means acting as a stop actuate the stopping or sliding the side walls in an arc which are suspended on a circular slide in the upper part of the revolving door.
  • the lateral doors in the form of an arc of a circle descend from the ceiling or retract while ascending into the ceiling above the door.
  • Said revolving door comprising above its ceiling a frame and a superstructure capable of receiving above the drum the lateral partitions which go up and down while turning at the same time time that the door.
  • Figure 1 is a top view, schematic view of a revolving door according to the invention in an embodiment where the door has two leaves and four tracks. The flows are represented by white circles and black circles.
  • Figure 2 is a view according to Figure 1 where the revolving door has rotated at an angle of 90 °. Access to the door is closed to white circles, it is open to black circles which can only exit on one lane, a path which is not accessible to white circles.
  • These figures highlight the side walls in the shape of an arc of a circle and which can be deployed or retracted.
  • Figure 3 is a view where the revolving door has rotated 90 ° and / or the white circles gradually see the side wall retract to allow free passage to the exit path of the white circles. The access to the door for the black circles is closed while the last black circles leave the revolving door to go towards their exit way.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view, in plan view, of the revolving door according to the previous views 1, 2 and 3 and in which the revolving door has rotated further 90 °, that is to say that the access to the revolving door for the white circles is open and that it is being opened for the black circles which can see and access towards their way of exit.
  • Figure 5 is a top view of a revolving door according to the invention with four leaves but in which the leaves do not cooperate with the hooking or unhooking means arranged at the peripheral ends of the leaves. These means also do not cooperate with the means acting as a stop which are arranged at the head of the vertical separation walls of the channels. Under these conditions, when the revolving door turns, according to the black arrow indicated, there is a mixture of flows, see white arrow, and a mixture of black circles and white circles is obtained.
  • Figure 6 and the following figures 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 highlight a revolving door equipped with four leaves, said leaves cooperating with the hooking and unhooking means, said means cooperating with other means making office of stops which are arranged at the head of the vertical track separation walls.
  • Figure 7 is a view according to Figure 6 when the revolving door has rotated by a certain angle, it highlights the beginning of the deployment of the side doors in an arc.
  • Figure 8 is a view according to Figure 7 and / or the revolving door has still rotated by a certain angle showing almost all of the deployment of the side doors in an arc which tend to close the access routes and the exit doors of the revolving door.
  • Figure 9 is a view according to Figure 8 where the revolving door continued to rotate and / or the four lanes, two access lanes, two exit lanes, are completely closed by the arc-shaped side walls of circle.
  • Figure 10 is a view according to Figure 9 where the revolving door continues to rotate, the side walls in an arc are gradually retracted by compression or folding in the same direction as the direction of rotation of the revolving door.
  • Figure 11 is a view according to Figure 10 where the door to drum continues to rotate according to the black arrow, the side walls in the shape of an arc of a circle are almost completely retracted, compressed by folding and this gradually according to the speed of rotation of the revolving door.
  • the revolving door 1, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4 is a door with two leaves 2 and 3.
  • the side walls 4, 5, 6 are arranged at the periphery of the drum of the revolving door 1.
  • Control means act at the passage of the leaves 2 and 3 to deploy or retract said side walls 4, 5, 6 in the form of an arc of a circle which open or close the entrance to the access routes 7 and 8 or to the access routes. exit 9 and 10.
  • the side walls 4, 5, 6 in the shape of an arc of a circle are of the type with vertical folding allowing deployment by extension or closing or retraction by compression.
  • the side walls 4, 5, 6 in the shape of an arc of a circle are suspended on a raceway which acts as a slide and which is arranged above the door drum 1 in a ceiling.
  • the control means 11 and 12 acting on the passage of the leaves 2 and 3 to deploy or retract the side walls 4, 5, 6 in the shape of an arc of a circle, are hooking or unhooking means arranged at the peripheral ends leaves 2 and 3.
  • the movement of the leaves ensures the opening and closing of the different access routes 7,8 and exit routes 9,
  • attachment means 11, 12 can, for example, be electromagnetic means which cooperate with means acting as a stop 13, 14, 15 and 16 which are arranged at the head of the vertical separation walls for the tracks, vertical walls 17, 18, 19 and 20.
  • the access path 8 does not have side walls in the form of an arc of a circle. It can be seen that for four lanes, two access routes 7, 8, two exit routes 9, 10, there are only three doors, three side walls in the form of an arc of a circle, namely the walls 4, 5 , 6. These walls are movable in their movement and will be found alternately in front of each exit or access path; following the cycle, according to FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4, it can be seen that the side walls are mobile and rotate after each deployment or retraction in the same direction as the leaves of the revolving door 1. When the cycle is complete, that is to say that after FIG. 4 there is another angle of the revolving door which is turned and that one returns to FIG. 1, the lateral wall in the form of an arc of circle 6 is found closing track 7, while the revolving door will have made a complete turn.
  • this revolving door according to the invention has the advantage of allowing the flow, black circles or white circles, in the preferential application of passengers in transit, to perceive, when they arrive by the access route shown in FIG. 1, the exit of the revolving door which opens on the exit way 10.
  • the revolving door 21 has four leaves 22, 23, 24, 25.
  • this door requires that there be four side walls in the shape of a circular arc 26, 27, 28, 29.
  • the technical characteristics are identical, however, there is a phase, shown in the figure 9, or all the side walls in the form of a circular arc developed at the periphery of the drum are deployed.
  • the access routes 30 and 31 are closed, the exit routes 32 and 33 are also closed, so there is a phase where the black circles and the white circles are well enclosed in the airlock.
  • the black circles or the white circles or the passengers it is not possible for the black circles or the white circles or the passengers to visualize, through the revolving door, to which exit route they are heading. Indeed, they must have previously entered the quarter of the door concerning them to be able, after having made the necessary path, to access the opening of the side wall in the form of an arc of circle which will allow them to exit by the way access.
  • the leaves progress in rotation at the periphery of the revolving door in the manner of a "millipede" or a "caterpillar” by compressing and then having an extension by one end then the other end comes, by compression, to join the assembly and so on, while turning around the central axis of the revolving door.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

A revolving door (1) comprising at least two operating sashes (2, 3) and at least three arc-shaped side walls (4, 5, 6), arranged opposite one or several entrance passages (7, 8) or exit passages (9, 10) at the drum periphery. The door is characterised in that it comprises a control mechanism acting on the operating sashes (2, 3) for extending or retracting the arc-shaped lateral walls (4, 5, 6) which open or close access to the passages. The door is applicable in particular to passenger traffic in airports.

Description

Porte à tambour Revolving door
L'invention a pour objet une porte à tambour dont les parois latérales en arc de cercle sont mobiles. La porte selon l'invention permet de faire se croiser des flux qui ont une origine et une destination différentes et dont les éléments constituant les flux ne doivent pas se mélanger.The subject of the invention is a revolving door whose lateral walls in an arc of a circle are movable. The door according to the invention makes it possible to cross flows which have a different origin and destination and whose elements constituting the flows must not mix.
L'invention s'applique notamment aux flux de passagers dans les aéroports . Actuellement, pour éviter un mélange des flux, les croisements s'effectuent avec des portes classiques et des changements de niveaux. Dans ces conditions, les passagers empruntent des immenses couloirs qui sont longs pour éviter des croisements. Les passagers perdent beaucoup de temps .The invention is particularly applicable to passenger flows at airports. Currently, to avoid a mixture of flows, crossings are carried out with conventional doors and level changes. Under these conditions, passengers use huge corridors which are long to avoid crossings. Passengers waste a lot of time.
L 'état de la technique peut être défini par les brevets suivants :The state of the art can be defined by the following patents:
- EP-0 365. 074 : l 'invention concerne une porte à tambour munie d 'un certain nombre de cloisons fixées sur un axe de rotation central et entourant deux par deux des cabines . La porte permet l 'entrée ou la sortie par une entrée ou une sortie, des moyens étant prévus pour que, à l 'emplacement de sortie, on peut empêcher la sortie d 'un passant non autorisé en contrôlant un signal de présence et un signal d 'autorisation . Le signal de présence, qui peut provenir d 'un capteur, permet de détecter la présence d 'un passant dans un compartiment . Le signal d 'autorisation, qui peut provenir d 'un générateur de signaux placé à proximi té ou à l 'intérieur d 'un compartiment est contrôlé par le passant .- EP-0 365. 074: the invention relates to a revolving door provided with a certain number of partitions fixed on a central axis of rotation and surrounding two by two of the cabins. The door allows entry or exit by an entry or an exit, means being provided so that, at the exit location, it is possible to prevent the exit of an unauthorized passerby by controlling a presence signal and a signal. of authorization. The presence signal, which can come from a sensor, makes it possible to detect the presence of a passerby in a compartment. The authorization signal, which can come from a signal generator placed near or inside a compartment, is controlled by the passer-by.
- WO 82/02224 : Porte à tambour dans laquelle le tambour central est de forme généralement cylindrique et présente un diamètre représentant au moins 0, 3 fois celui de l 'espace séparant les parois non mobiles de la porte . Quatre panneaux de porte sont articulés sur le tambour central et maintenus dans leurs posi tions normales par des disposi tifs de fermeture de porte hydrauliques, de telle sorte que ces panneaux puissent pivoter autour de leurs articulations vers des posi tions de stockage le long du tambour central et puissent être déviés lorsqu 'ils rattrapent un usager à l 'intérieur de la porte . Des détecteurs à radar détectent la présence d 'utilisateurs pénétrant dans la porte et accélèrent la rotation des portes afin de facili ter le passage . Des détecteurs de proximi té disposés sur les panneaux de porte ralentissent la rotation de la porte lorsqu 'un panneau commence à rattraper une personne dans la porte . Des détecteurs d 'inversion détectent le mouvement vers l 'arrière d 'un panneau de porte (en sens inverse de la rotation de la porte) par le contact avec un usager dans la porte, et provoque l 'arrêt de la rotation de la porte lorsqu 'un tel contact se produi t . Des moyens sont également prévus pour maintenir la porte dans une posi tion de rotation dans laquelle les quatre panneaux coopèrent avec des parois la térales non mobiles et pour verrouiller les panneaux de porte contre les parois latérales en posi tion de stockage .- WO 82/02224: Revolving door in which the central drum is generally cylindrical in shape and has a diameter representing at least 0.3 times that of the space separating the non-movable walls of the door. Four door panels are hinged to the central drum and held in their normal positions by hydraulic door closers, so that these panels can pivot around their joints to storage positions along the central drum and can be diverted when they catch a user inside the door. Radar detectors detect the presence of users entering the door and accelerate the rotation of the doors in order to facilitate passage. Proximity sensors on the door panels slow down the rotation of the door when a panel begins to catch a person in the door. Reversing detectors detect the backward movement of a door panel (in the opposite direction to the rotation of the door) by contact with a user in the door, and cause the rotation of the door to stop. when a such contact occurs. Means are also provided for holding the door in a rotational position in which the four panels cooperate with non-movable side walls and for locking the door panels against the side walls in the storage position.
- WO 93/21416 : Les portes à tambour comportent un rotor muni de vantaux, qui créent ainsi des espaces rotatifs dans lesquels une personne venant par exemple de l 'extérieur accède à l 'intérieur d 'un immeuble et peut en ressortir de la même manière . Afin d 'améliorer une porte à tambour de ce type sur le plan de la conception et du fonctionnement , il est prévu que chaque vantail du rotor soit conçu comme une structure coulissante et comprenne à cet effet au moins un élément de porte à glissière coulissant dans le plan du vantail ou le long d 'une glissière munie d 'une partie consti tuante radiale entre une posi tion d 'ouverture et de fermeture .- WO 93/21416: The revolving doors have a rotor provided with leaves, which thus create rotary spaces in which a person coming, for example, from the outside enters the interior of a building and can leave it in the same way. way . In order to improve a revolving door of this type in terms of design and operation, it is intended that each leaf of the rotor is designed as a sliding structure and includes for this purpose at least one sliding door element in the plane of the leaf or along a slide provided with a radial component between an open and closed position.
WO 94/23167 : Une porte à tambour améliorée comprend un disposi tif rotatif à battant de porte décalés dans le sens de sa circonférence . Les axes de pivotements des battants sont si tués par rapport à la longueur radiale des battants à une distance minimale de l 'axe central ou axe de symétrie également à au moins 70 de la longueur totale des battants . Deux battants peuvent pivoter en sens opposés autour de leur axe de pivotement entre leur posi tion usuelle de fonctionnement et une posi tion d'ouverture gui laisse libre un passage .WO 94/23167: An improved revolving door comprises a rotary device with a door leaf offset in the direction of its circumference. The pivot axes of the leaves are killed in relation to the radial length of the leaves at a minimum distance from the central axis or axis of symmetry also at least 70 of the total length of the leaves. Two leaves can pivot in opposite directions around their pivot axis between their usual operating position and an open position that allows free passage.
- WO 94/08121 : L 'invention se rapporte à un sas avec portes à tambour qui est délimi té par des parois latérales définissant latéralement un passage et par au moins deux portes à tambour se déplaçant de façon relativement synchronisée, ces portes à tambour ayant deux battants tournant autour d 'axes de rotation verticaux correspondants . Les battants de chacune des portes à tambour sont disposés dans une position angulaire, l 'un par rapport à l 'autre, telle que le passage se trouve toujours fermé sur au moins un côté . Dans un premier mode de réalisation, on prévoit deux portes à tambour dont les angles par rapport à la ligne de symétrie longitudinale correspondante sont relativement décalés de 90° . Dans un autre mode de réalisation, on peut prévoir trois portes à tambour ou davantage disposées dans les parois latérales d 'un passage plus grand .- WO 94/08121: The invention relates to an airlock with revolving doors which is delimited by lateral walls defining laterally a passage and by at least two revolving doors moving in a relatively synchronized manner, these revolving doors having two leaves rotating around corresponding vertical axes of rotation. The leaves of each of the revolving doors are arranged in an angular position, with respect to each other, such that the passage is always closed on at least one side. In a first embodiment, two doors are provided with drum whose angles relative to the corresponding longitudinal line of symmetry are relatively offset by 90 °. In another embodiment, three or more revolving doors may be provided disposed in the side walls of a larger passage.
FR-A-2.560.275 : La présente invention concerne un sas de contrôle d 'accès pour chambres fortes caractérisé en que qu 'il est essentiellement constitué par un tambour rotatif blindé muni d 'une ouverture de passage et monté dans une ossature blindée solidaire de l 'ouverture d 'entrée de la chambre forte par des disposi tifs de contrôle d 'identi tés et de contrôle de charge et de mesure du poids du tambour par un coffre fort renfermant un mécanisme d 'entraînement du tambour et un circui t électronique de gestion de l 'ensemble reliée aux divers disposi tifs de contrôle et commandant le mécanisme d 'entraînement, et fixé sur l 'ossature et par un dispositif de déverrouillage manuel du tambour, ce dernier présentant trois positions d 'arrêt, à savoir une position de repos, une posi tion intermédiaire de contrôle d 'identi té et de vérification du poids et une posi tion d 'accès à la chambre forte .FR-A-2.560.275: The present invention relates to an access control airlock for vaults characterized in that it is essentially constituted by an armored rotary drum provided with a passage opening and mounted in an integral armored frame from the entrance opening to the vault by means of identity control and load control and drum weight measurement by a safe containing a drum drive mechanism and an electronic circuit management system connected to the various control devices and controlling the drive mechanism, and fixed on the frame and by a manual drum unlocking device, the latter having three stop positions, namely a position rest, an intermediate position of identity check and weight check and an access position to the vault.
- GB-1.223 . 699 (BRITISH EUROPEAN AIRWAYS) : ce brevet décri t une porte à tambour avec une colonne centrale le mécanisme commandant les vantaux se trouve dans la colonne centrale et dans la partie supérieure de la porte à tambour. Les vantaux sont composés de secteurs, lesdits secteurs sont reliés à une traverse qui traverse de part en part la porte a tambour selon son diamètre et qui relie deux secteurs formant un vantail . Par ailleurs, d ' autres secteurs sont mobiles et peuvent en coulissant, venir ouvrir ou fermer les passages des flux comme indiçjué aux figures 4 à 5. En aucun cas , il n ' est suggéré ou décri t que les vantaux peuvent s ' ouvrir ou se fermer par extension ou par compression dans le sens latéral . EP- 0.296. 134 : ce brevet décri t un disposi tif de porte réalisé pour un seul sens du flux. Chaque porte est réalisée essentiellement pour évi ter tout risque de courant d ' air. Il n 'y a pas comme indiqué dans 1 ' invention, un croisement des flux. Ce n ' est pas d 'ailleurs le but de l 'invention . De même, il n ' est pas décri t ni même suggéré l ' ouverture et la fermeture des passages par des vantaux extensibles ou compressibles dans le sens de la largeur.- GB-1.223. 699 (BRITISH EUROPEAN AIRWAYS): this patent describes a revolving door with a central column the mechanism controlling the leaves is in the central column and in the upper part of the revolving door. The leaves are composed of sectors, said sectors are connected to a crosspiece which crosses right through the revolving door according to its diameter and which connects two sectors forming a leaf. Furthermore, other sectors are mobile and can slide, open or close the flow passages as shown in Figures 4 to 5. In no case is it suggested or described that the leaves can open or close by extension or compression in the lateral direction. EP-0.296. 134: this patent describes a door device produced for only one direction of flow. Each door is made essentially to avoid any risk of drafts. There is not, as indicated in the invention, a crossover of the flows. It is not, moreover, the object of the invention. Likewise, it is not described or even suggested the opening and closing of the passages by expandable or compressible leaves in the width direction.
Tous ces brevets décrivent des dispositifs pour contrôler l'accès d'une personne ou d'un bien en passant dans un sas constitué d'une porte à tambour. D'autres dispositifs concernent des portes à tambour dont les vantaux peuvent s'orienter ou s'escamoter pour laisser le passage libre.All these patents describe devices for controlling the access of a person or of goods while passing through an airlock consisting of a revolving door. Other devices relate to revolving doors, the leaves of which can be oriented or retracted to allow free passage.
Ces portes à tambour ne coopèrent pas avec les parois latérales en arc de cercle pour ouvrir ou fermer des passages pour interdire le mélange des flux à ce point de croisement, le mélange des éléments constituants est spécifique à chaque flux.These revolving doors do not cooperate with the side walls in an arc to open or close passages to prevent the mixing of the flows at this crossing point, the mixing of the constituent elements is specific to each flow.
Or le croisement est le point de rencontre obligatoire entre deux éléments qui ont une origine et une destination différentes et qui circulent sur le même plan.However, crossing is the compulsory meeting point between two elements which have a different origin and destination and which circulate on the same plane.
De manière à éviter une rencontre ou un mélange des flux, il est nécessaire de changer le niveau d'un des flux et de faire circuler les flux sur des plans différents.In order to avoid an encounter or a mixture of flows, it is necessary to change the level of one of the flows and to circulate the flows on different planes.
L'invention tend à résoudre ce problème. Elle permet de faire se croiser, en un même point donc dans un même plan, au moins deux flux sans que chacun de ces flux ne se mélange.The invention tends to solve this problem. It makes it possible to make cross, at the same point therefore in the same plane, at least two flows without each of these flows mixing.
A cet effet, la porte à tambour selon l'invention est du type à au moins deux vantaux et au moins trois parois latérales en arc de cercle, disposées en regard d'une ou plusieurs voies d'accès, à la périphérie du tambour.To this end, the revolving door according to the invention is of the type with at least two leaves and at least three side walls in an arc of a circle, arranged facing one or more access routes, at the periphery of the drum.
Des moyens de commande agissent au passage des vantaux pour déployer ou escamoter lesdites parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle qui ouvrent ou ferment l'accès aux voies en autorisant un déploiement desdites parois latérales par extension ou, une fermeture ou escamotage par compression.Control means act at the passage of the leaves to deploy or retract said side walls in the form of a circular arc which open or close access to the tracks in allowing deployment of said side walls by extension or, closing or retraction by compression.
Les parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle sont du type à pliures verticales autorisant un déploiement par extension ou une fermeture ou escamotage par compression.The side walls in the shape of an arc of a circle are of the type with vertical folds allowing deployment by extension or closing or retraction by compression.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, les parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle sont suspendues sur un chemin de roulement qui fait office de glissière.According to a particular embodiment, the side walls in the form of an arc of a circle are suspended on a raceway which acts as a slide.
Selon un mode de réalisation, les moyens de commande agissant au passage des vantaux pour déployer ou escamoter les parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle sont des moyens d'accrochage ou de décrochage disposés au niveau des extrémités périphériques des vantaux, le mouvement des vantaux assurent ainsi l'ouverture ou la fermeture des différentes voies d'accès en déployant ou en escamotant lesdites parois latérales en arc de cercle .According to one embodiment, the control means acting at the passage of the leaves to deploy or retract the side walls in the form of an arc of a circle are hooking or unhooking means arranged at the peripheral ends of the leaves, the movement of the leaves thus ensure the opening or closing of the various access routes by deploying or retracting said side walls in an arc.
Ces moyens d'accrochage ou de décrochage sont des aimants électromagnétiques .These attachment or detachment means are electromagnetic magnets.
Ces moyens d'accrochage et de décrochage des parois latérales en arc de cercle coopèrent avec d'autres moyens faisant office de butée d'arrêt qui sont disposés en tête des parois verticales de séparation des voies, ces moyens faisant office de butée actionnent l'arrêt ou le coulissement des parois latérales en arc de cercle qui sont suspendues sur une glissière circulaire dans la partie haute de la porte à tambour.These hooking and unhooking means of the lateral walls in an arc of a circle cooperate with other means acting as a stop which are arranged at the head of the vertical track separation walls, these means acting as a stop actuate the stopping or sliding the side walls in an arc which are suspended on a circular slide in the upper part of the revolving door.
Le déploiement ou l'escamotage des parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle s'opère progressivement en fonction de la vitesse de rotation de la porte à tambour.The deployment or retraction of the side walls in the form of an arc of a circle takes place gradually as a function of the speed of rotation of the revolving door.
Selon un mode de réalisation, les portes latérales en forme d'arc de cercle descendent du plafond ou s'escamotent en montant dans le plafond au-dessus de la porte. Ladite porte à tambour comportant au-dessus de son plafond un châssis et une superstructure aptes à recevoir au-dessus du tambour les cloisons latérales qui montent et qui descendent tout en tournant en même temps que la porte.According to one embodiment, the lateral doors in the form of an arc of a circle descend from the ceiling or retract while ascending into the ceiling above the door. Said revolving door comprising above its ceiling a frame and a superstructure capable of receiving above the drum the lateral partitions which go up and down while turning at the same time time that the door.
Les dessins ci-joints sont donnés à titre d'exemples indicatifs et non limitatifs. Ils représentent un mode de réalisation selon l'invention. Ils permettront de comprendre aisément l'invention.The attached drawings are given as indicative and non-limiting examples. They represent an embodiment according to the invention. They will allow the invention to be easily understood.
La figure 1 est une vue de dessus, vue schématique d'une porte à tambour selon l'invention dans un mode de réalisation où la porte comporte deux vantaux et quatre voies. Les flux sont représentés par des ronds blancs et des ronds noirs. La figure 2 est une vue selon la figure 1 où la porte à tambour a tourné suivant un angle de 90°. L'accès à la porte est fermé aux ronds blancs, il est ouvert aux ronds noirs qui ne peuvent sortir que sur une voie, voie qui n'est pas accessible aux ronds blancs . Ces figures mettent en évidence les parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle et qui peuvent se déployer ou s'escamoter.Figure 1 is a top view, schematic view of a revolving door according to the invention in an embodiment where the door has two leaves and four tracks. The flows are represented by white circles and black circles. Figure 2 is a view according to Figure 1 where the revolving door has rotated at an angle of 90 °. Access to the door is closed to white circles, it is open to black circles which can only exit on one lane, a path which is not accessible to white circles. These figures highlight the side walls in the shape of an arc of a circle and which can be deployed or retracted.
La figure 3 est une vue où la porte à tambour a encore tourné de 90° et/ou les ronds blancs voient peu à peu la paroi latérale s'escamoter pour laisser le passage libre vers la voie de sortie des ronds blancs. L'accès à la porte pour les ronds noirs est fermé tandis que les derniers ronds noirs sortent de la porte à tambour pour aller vers leur voie de sortie.Figure 3 is a view where the revolving door has rotated 90 ° and / or the white circles gradually see the side wall retract to allow free passage to the exit path of the white circles. The access to the door for the black circles is closed while the last black circles leave the revolving door to go towards their exit way.
La figure 4 est une vue schématique, vue en plan, de la porte à tambour selon les vues précédentes 1, 2 et 3 et dans lesquelles la porte à tambour a encore tourné de 90° c'est-à-dire que l'accès à la porte à tambour pour les ronds blancs est ouvert et qu'il est en cours d'ouverture pour les ronds noirs qui peuvent voir et accéder vers leur voie de sortie.Figure 4 is a schematic view, in plan view, of the revolving door according to the previous views 1, 2 and 3 and in which the revolving door has rotated further 90 °, that is to say that the access to the revolving door for the white circles is open and that it is being opened for the black circles which can see and access towards their way of exit.
Les figures suivantes 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 et 11 mettent en évidence une vue de dessus d'une porte à tambour selon l'invention dans un mode de réalisation où il y a quatre vantaux.The following figures 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 show a top view of a revolving door according to the invention in an embodiment where there are four leaves.
La figure 5 est une vue de dessus d'une porte à tambour selon l'invention à quatre vantaux mais dans laquelle les vantaux ne coopèrent pas avec les moyens d'accrochage ou de décrochage disposés au niveau des extrémités périphériques des vantaux. Ces moyens ne coopèrent pas non plus avec les moyens faisant office de butée d'arrêt qui sont disposées en tête des parois verticales de séparation des voies. Dans ces conditions, lorsque la porte à tambour tourne, selon la flèche noire indiquée, il y a un mélange des flux, voir flèche blanche, et on obtient un mélange des ronds noirs et des ronds blancs.Figure 5 is a top view of a revolving door according to the invention with four leaves but in which the leaves do not cooperate with the hooking or unhooking means arranged at the peripheral ends of the leaves. These means also do not cooperate with the means acting as a stop which are arranged at the head of the vertical separation walls of the channels. Under these conditions, when the revolving door turns, according to the black arrow indicated, there is a mixture of flows, see white arrow, and a mixture of black circles and white circles is obtained.
La figure 6 et les figures suivantes 7, 8, 9, 10 et 11 mettent en évidence une porte à tambour équipée de quatre vantaux, lesdits vantaux coopérant avec les moyens d'accrochage et de décrochage, lesdits moyens coopérant avec d'autres moyens faisant office de butées d'arrêt qui sont disposées en tête des parois verticales de séparation des voies.Figure 6 and the following figures 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 highlight a revolving door equipped with four leaves, said leaves cooperating with the hooking and unhooking means, said means cooperating with other means making office of stops which are arranged at the head of the vertical track separation walls.
Lorsque la porte à tambour tourne selon la flèche noire, elle provoque le début du déploiement des parois latérales en arc de cercle.When the revolving door turns according to the black arrow, it causes the deployment of the side walls in an arc.
La figure 7 est une vue selon la figure 6 lorsque la porte à tambour a tourné d'un certain angle, elle met en évidence le début du déploiement des portes latérales en arc de cercle. La figure 8 est une vue suivant la figure 7 et/ou la porte à tambour a encore tourné d'un certain angle mettant en évidence la quasi-totalité du déploiement des portes latérales en arc de cercle qui tendent à fermer les voies d'accès et les voies de sortie de la porte à tambour. La figure 9 est une vue selon la figure 8 où la porte à tambour a continué à tourner et/ou les quatre voies, deux voies d'accès, deux voies de sortie, sont totalement fermées par les parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle.Figure 7 is a view according to Figure 6 when the revolving door has rotated by a certain angle, it highlights the beginning of the deployment of the side doors in an arc. Figure 8 is a view according to Figure 7 and / or the revolving door has still rotated by a certain angle showing almost all of the deployment of the side doors in an arc which tend to close the access routes and the exit doors of the revolving door. Figure 9 is a view according to Figure 8 where the revolving door continued to rotate and / or the four lanes, two access lanes, two exit lanes, are completely closed by the arc-shaped side walls of circle.
La figure 10 est une vue selon la figure 9 où la porte à tambour continuant à tourner, les parois latérales en arc de cercle sont progressivement escamoter par compression ou pliage dans le même sens que le sens de la rotation de la porte à tambour.Figure 10 is a view according to Figure 9 where the revolving door continues to rotate, the side walls in an arc are gradually retracted by compression or folding in the same direction as the direction of rotation of the revolving door.
La figure 11 est une vue selon la figure 10 où la porte à tambour continue à tourner selon la flèche noire, les parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle sont presque totalement escamotées, comprimées par pliage et ce de manière progressive suivant la vitesse de rotation de la porte à tambour. La porte à tambour 1, telle que représentée dans les figures 1, 2, 3 et 4 est une porte à deux vantaux 2 et 3.Figure 11 is a view according to Figure 10 where the door to drum continues to rotate according to the black arrow, the side walls in the shape of an arc of a circle are almost completely retracted, compressed by folding and this gradually according to the speed of rotation of the revolving door. The revolving door 1, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4 is a door with two leaves 2 and 3.
Dans le mode de réalisation représenté où la porte à tambour 1 comporte deux vantaux, il est nécessaire d'utiliser trois parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle. Il s'agit des parois 4, 5, 6. Ces parois sont disposées en regard des deux voies d'accès 7 et 8 et des deux voies de sortie 9 et 10.In the embodiment shown where the revolving door 1 has two leaves, it is necessary to use three side walls in the form of an arc of a circle. These are walls 4, 5, 6. These walls are arranged opposite the two access paths 7 and 8 and the two exit paths 9 and 10.
Les parois latérales 4, 5, 6 sont disposées à la périphérie du tambour de la porte à tambour 1.The side walls 4, 5, 6 are arranged at the periphery of the drum of the revolving door 1.
Des moyens de commande agissent au passage des vantaux 2 et 3 pour déployer ou escamoter lesdites parois latérales 4, 5, 6 en forme d'arc de cercle qui ouvrent ou ferment l'entrée aux voies d'accès 7 et 8 ou aux voies de sortie 9 et 10.Control means act at the passage of the leaves 2 and 3 to deploy or retract said side walls 4, 5, 6 in the form of an arc of a circle which open or close the entrance to the access routes 7 and 8 or to the access routes. exit 9 and 10.
Selon un mode de réalisation, les parois latérales 4, 5, 6 en forme d'arc de cercle, sont du type à pliure verticale autorisant un déploiement par extension ou une fermeture ou escamotage par compression.According to one embodiment, the side walls 4, 5, 6 in the shape of an arc of a circle, are of the type with vertical folding allowing deployment by extension or closing or retraction by compression.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier non représenté sur les figures, les parois latérales 4, 5, 6 en forme d'arc de cercle sont suspendues sur un chemin de roulement qui fait office de glissière et qui se trouve disposé au-dessus de la porte à tambour 1 dans un plafond.According to a particular embodiment not shown in the figures, the side walls 4, 5, 6 in the shape of an arc of a circle are suspended on a raceway which acts as a slide and which is arranged above the door drum 1 in a ceiling.
Les moyens de commande 11 et 12 agissant au passage des vantaux 2 et 3 pour déployer ou escamoter les parois latérales 4 , 5, 6 en forme d'arc de cercle, sont des moyens d'accrochage ou de décrochage disposés au niveau des extrémités périphériques des vantaux 2 et 3. Le mouvement des vantaux assure l'ouverture et la fermeture des différentes voies d'accès 7,8 et voies de sortie 9,The control means 11 and 12 acting on the passage of the leaves 2 and 3 to deploy or retract the side walls 4, 5, 6 in the shape of an arc of a circle, are hooking or unhooking means arranged at the peripheral ends leaves 2 and 3. The movement of the leaves ensures the opening and closing of the different access routes 7,8 and exit routes 9,
10 en déployant ou en escamotant lesdites parois latérales 4, 5, 6 en forme d'arc de cercle. Ces moyens d'accrochage 11, 12 peuvent, par exemple, être des moyens électromagnétiques qui coopèrent avec des moyens faisant office de butée 13, 14, 15 et 16 qui sont disposés en tête des parois verticales de séparation des voies, parois verticales 17, 18, 19 et 20.10 by deploying or retracting said side walls 4, 5, 6 in the form of an arc of a circle. These attachment means 11, 12 can, for example, be electromagnetic means which cooperate with means acting as a stop 13, 14, 15 and 16 which are arranged at the head of the vertical separation walls for the tracks, vertical walls 17, 18, 19 and 20.
Ces moyens qui font office de butée coopérant avec les moyens d'accrochage 11 et 12 disposés aux extrémités périphériques des vantaux permettent de stopper ou au contraire de laisser les parois latérales 4, 5, 6 en forme d'arc de cercle circuler le long de la glissière.These means which act as a stop cooperating with the attachment means 11 and 12 disposed at the peripheral ends of the leaves make it possible to stop or, on the contrary, to let the side walls 4, 5, 6 in the form of an arc of a circle circulate along the slide.
Comme représenté dans les figures 1, 2, 3 et 4, on constate, selon la figure 1, qu'une voie est toujours fermée, en l'occurrence sur la figure 1, la voie de sortie 9 est fermée par une paroi latérale 5 tandis que la voie de sortie 10 est entrouverte puisque des ronds blancs sortent par cette voie. La porte latérale en arc de cercle 6 est en cours de compression, à l'opposé, la porte latérale en arc de cercle 4 pour fermer la voie d'accès 7 aux ronds blancs.As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, we see, according to Figure 1, that a channel is always closed, in this case in Figure 1, the exit channel 9 is closed by a side wall 5 while the exit route 10 is ajar since white circles exit through this route. The side door in an arc 6 is being compressed, in contrast, the side door in an arc 4 to close the access path 7 to the white circles.
La voie d'accès 8 ne comporte pas de parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle. On constate que pour quatre voies, deux voies d'accès 7, 8, deux voies de sortie 9, 10, il n'y a que trois portes, trois parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle à savoir les parois 4, 5, 6. Ces parois sont mobiles dans leur déplacement et vont se retrouver alternativement devant chaque voie de sortie ou d'accès ; en suivant le cycle, suivant les figures 1, 2, 3 et 4, on peut s'apercevoir que les parois latérales sont mobiles et tournent après chaque déploiement ou escamotage dans le même sens que les vantaux de la porte à tambour 1. Lorsque le cycle est complet, c'est-à-dire qu'après la figure 4 il y a un autre angle de la porte à tambour qui est tourné et que l'on revient à la figure 1, la paroi latérale en forme d'arc de cercle 6 se retrouve en train de fermer la voie 7, alors que la porte à tambour aura fait un tour complet.The access path 8 does not have side walls in the form of an arc of a circle. It can be seen that for four lanes, two access routes 7, 8, two exit routes 9, 10, there are only three doors, three side walls in the form of an arc of a circle, namely the walls 4, 5 , 6. These walls are movable in their movement and will be found alternately in front of each exit or access path; following the cycle, according to FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4, it can be seen that the side walls are mobile and rotate after each deployment or retraction in the same direction as the leaves of the revolving door 1. When the cycle is complete, that is to say that after FIG. 4 there is another angle of the revolving door which is turned and that one returns to FIG. 1, the lateral wall in the form of an arc of circle 6 is found closing track 7, while the revolving door will have made a complete turn.
Il y a lieu de noter également que cette porte à tambour selon l'invention a l'avantage de permettre au flux, ronds noirs ou ronds blancs, dans l'application préférentielle des passagers en transit, d'apercevoir, lorsqu'ils arrivent par la voie d'accès représentée à la figure 1, la sortie de la porte à tambour qui s'entrouvre sur la voie de sortie 10.It should also be noted that this revolving door according to the invention has the advantage of allowing the flow, black circles or white circles, in the preferential application of passengers in transit, to perceive, when they arrive by the access route shown in FIG. 1, the exit of the revolving door which opens on the exit way 10.
Il en est de même à la figure 4, lorsque la voie d'accès 8 s'entrouvre, les ronds noirs ou passagers en transit peuvent entr'apercevoir la voie de sortie 9.It is the same in FIG. 4, when the access route 8 opens, the black circles or passengers in transit can see the exit route 9.
Selon les modes de réalisation représentés aux figures 6,7,8,9,10 et 11 la porte à tambour 21 comporte quatre vantaux 22, 23, 24, 25.According to the embodiments shown in Figures 6,7,8,9,10 and 11 the revolving door 21 has four leaves 22, 23, 24, 25.
Comme on peut le constater, cette porte nécessite qu'il y ait quatre parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle 26, 27, 28, 29. Les caractéristiques techniques sont identiques, cependant, il y a une phase, représentée à la figure 9, ou toutes les parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle développées à la périphérie du tambour sont déployées. Les voies d'accès 30 et 31 sont fermées, les voies de sortie 32 et 33 sont également fermées, il y a donc une phase ou les ronds noirs et les ronds blancs sont bien enfermés dans le sas.As can be seen, this door requires that there be four side walls in the shape of a circular arc 26, 27, 28, 29. The technical characteristics are identical, however, there is a phase, shown in the figure 9, or all the side walls in the form of a circular arc developed at the periphery of the drum are deployed. The access routes 30 and 31 are closed, the exit routes 32 and 33 are also closed, so there is a phase where the black circles and the white circles are well enclosed in the airlock.
Contrairement au précédent mode de réalisation, il n'est pas possible, pour les ronds noirs ou les ronds blancs ou les passagers de visualiser, à travers la porte à tambour, vers quelle voie de sortie ils se dirigent. En effet, ils doivent être auparavant entrés dans le quart de la porte les concernant pour pouvoir, après avoir fait le chemin nécessaire, accéder à l'ouverture de la paroi latérale en forme d'arc de cercle qui leur permettra de sortir par la voie d'accès. Pour l'ensemble de ces modes de réalisation, les vantaux progressent en rotation à la périphérie de la porte à tambour à la manière d'une "mille-pattes" ou d'une "chenille" en se compressant puis en ayant une extension par une extrémité puis l'autre extrémité vient, par compression, rejoindre l'ensemble et ainsi de suite, tout en tournant autour de l'axe central de la porte à tambour. Unlike the previous embodiment, it is not possible for the black circles or the white circles or the passengers to visualize, through the revolving door, to which exit route they are heading. Indeed, they must have previously entered the quarter of the door concerning them to be able, after having made the necessary path, to access the opening of the side wall in the form of an arc of circle which will allow them to exit by the way access. For all of these embodiments, the leaves progress in rotation at the periphery of the revolving door in the manner of a "millipede" or a "caterpillar" by compressing and then having an extension by one end then the other end comes, by compression, to join the assembly and so on, while turning around the central axis of the revolving door.
REFERENCESREFERENCES
1. Porte à tambour1. Revolving door
2. Vantail2. Leaf
3. Vantail 4.5.6. Parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle3. Leaf 4.5.6. Lateral walls in the shape of an arc
7.8. Voie d'accès7.8. Access road
9. 10. Voie de sortie9. 10. Way out
11.12. Moyens d'accrochage11.12. Means of attachment
13.14.15.16. Moyens faisant office de butée d'arrêt 17.18.19.20. Parois verticales de séparation des voies13.14.15.16. Means serving as a stop 17.18.19.20. Vertical track separation walls
21. Porte à tambour21. Revolving door
22.23.24.25. Vantail22.23.24.25. Leaf
26.27.28.29. Parois latérales en forme d'arc de cercle26.27.28.29. Lateral walls in the shape of an arc
30.31 Voies d'accès 32.33. Voies de sortie 30.31 Access routes 32.33. Exits

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Porte à tambour (1) du type à au moins deux vantaux (2, 3) et au moins trois parois latérales en arc de cercle (4, 5, 6), disposées en regard d'une ou plusieurs voies d'accès (7, 8, 30, 31) ou voies de sortie (9, 10, 32, 33), à la périphérie du tambour caractérisée par le fait que des moyens de commande agissent au passage des vantaux (2, 3 ; 22, 23, 24, 25) pour déployer ou escamoter lesdites .parois latérales (4, 5, 6 ; 26, 27, 28, 29) en forme d'arc de cercle qui ouvrent ou ferment l'accès aux voies en autorisant un déploiement desdites parois latérales par extension ou une fermeture ou escamotage par compression.1. Revolving door (1) of the type with at least two leaves (2, 3) and at least three side walls in an arc (4, 5, 6), arranged facing one or more access routes (7, 8, 30, 31) or exit channels (9, 10, 32, 33), on the periphery of the drum characterized in that control means act on the passage of the leaves (2, 3; 22, 23 , 24, 25) for deploying or retracting said side walls (4, 5, 6; 26, 27, 28, 29) in the form of an arc of a circle which open or close access to the tracks by allowing deployment of said walls lateral by extension or closing or retraction by compression.
2. Porte à tambour selon la revendication 1 caractérisée par le fait que les parois latérales (4, 5, 6 ; 26, 27, 28, 29) en forme d'arc de cercle sont du type à pliures verticales.2. Revolving door according to claim 1 characterized in that the side walls (4, 5, 6; 26, 27, 28, 29) in the form of an arc of a circle are of the type with vertical folds.
3. Porte à tambour selon la revendication 1 caractérisée par le fait que les parois latérales (4,5,6) en forme d'arc de cercle sont suspendues sur un chemin de roulement qui fait office de glissière .3. Revolving door according to claim 1 characterized in that the side walls (4,5,6) in the form of an arc of a circle are suspended on a raceway which acts as a slide.
4. Porte à tambour selon la revendication 1 caractérisée par le fait que les moyens de commande (11,12) agissant au passage des vantaux (2, 3) pour déployer ou escamoter les parois latérales4. Revolving door according to claim 1 characterized in that the control means (11,12) acting on the passage of the leaves (2, 3) to deploy or retract the side walls
(4,5,6) en forme d'arc de cercle sont des moyens d'accrochage ou de décrochage disposés au niveau des extrémités périphériques des vantaux (2,3), le mouvement des vantaux assurent ainsi l'ouverture ou la fermeture des différentes voies d'accès (7, 8) en déployant ou en escamotant lesdites parois latérales (4,5,6) en arc de cercle .(4,5,6) in the shape of an arc of a circle are hooking or unhooking means arranged at the peripheral ends of the leaves (2,3), the movement of the leaves thus ensures the opening or closing of the different access routes (7, 8) by deploying or retracting said side walls (4,5,6) in an arc.
5 . Porte à tambour selon la revendication 1 caractérisée par le fait que ces moyens d' accrochage ( 11 , 12 ) ou de décrochage sont des aimants électromagnétiques.5. Revolving door according to claim 1 characterized in that these hooking means (11, 12) or detachment are electromagnetic magnets.
6. Porte à tambour selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 5 caractérisée par le fait que ces moyens d'accrochage et de décrochage des parois latérales en arc de cercle coopèrent avec d'autres moyens faisant office de butée d'arrêt (13, 14, 15, 16) qui sont disposés en tête des parois verticales de séparation des voies, ces moyens faisant office de butée actionnent l'arrêt ou le coulissement des parois latérales en arc de cercle qui sont suspendues sur une glissière circulaire dans la partie haute de la porte à tambour.6. Revolving door according to any one of claims 1 or 5 characterized in that these hooking and unhooking means of the side walls in an arc of a circle cooperate with other means acting as a stopper (13 , 14, 15, 16) which are arranged at the head of the vertical track separation walls, these means acting as a stop actuate the stopping or sliding of the side walls in an arc of a circle which are suspended on a circular slide in the part high of the revolving door.
7. Porte à tambour selon la revendication 1 caractérisée par le fait que les parois latérales se déploient ou s'escamotent en pivotant vers l'extérieur de la porte à tambour pour se plaquer contre la paroi verticale sur laquelle est montée leur axe de rotation. 7. Revolving door according to claim 1 characterized in that the side walls are deployed or retracted by pivoting outwardly from the revolving door to press against the vertical wall on which is mounted their axis of rotation.
EP99929455A 1998-07-20 1999-07-09 Revolving door Expired - Lifetime EP1114233B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9809197A FR2781248B1 (en) 1998-07-20 1998-07-20 DRUM DOOR WHOSE LATERAL WALLS IN A CIRCLE OF CIRCLE ARE MOBILE TO AUTHORIZE THE CROSSING OF SEVERAL FLOWS WITHOUT MIXING OF THE DIFFERENT ELEMENTS CONSTITUTING THE FLOWS
FR9809197 1998-07-20
PCT/FR1999/001676 WO2000005476A1 (en) 1998-07-20 1999-07-09 Revolving door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1114233A1 true EP1114233A1 (en) 2001-07-11
EP1114233B1 EP1114233B1 (en) 2003-04-09

Family

ID=9528759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99929455A Expired - Lifetime EP1114233B1 (en) 1998-07-20 1999-07-09 Revolving door

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US6543185B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1114233B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4923220B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1126855C (en)
AT (1) ATE237064T1 (en)
AU (1) AU746845B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2334918C (en)
DE (1) DE69906765T2 (en)
DK (1) DK1114233T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2196822T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2781248B1 (en)
ID (1) ID28620A (en)
IL (1) IL140522A (en)
NZ (1) NZ509412A (en)
PT (1) PT1114233E (en)
RU (1) RU2233372C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2000005476A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200007575B (en)

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US8832997B2 (en) 2008-07-18 2014-09-16 Robert Osann, Jr. High traffic flow robotic entrance portal for secure access
US11326387B2 (en) 2008-07-18 2022-05-10 Robert Osann, Jr. Automatic access control devices and clusters thereof
US8499494B2 (en) * 2008-07-18 2013-08-06 Osann Robert, Jr. High traffic flow robotic entrance portal for secure access
DE102011078801A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Activatable barrier system
CN102213055B (en) * 2011-04-29 2013-09-18 北京宝盾门业技术有限公司 Control system for automatic revolving doors
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DE102012021432A1 (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-04-30 Airbus Operations Gmbh Security door and security area
CN104153692B (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-05-18 深圳市博德维环境技术有限公司 Gas-tight door system and airtight door control method
CN113464043A (en) * 2015-07-01 2021-10-01 上海品翔电子科技有限公司 Rotary gate
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2334918C (en) 2007-09-18
ZA200007575B (en) 2001-12-24
WO2000005476A1 (en) 2000-02-03
CA2334918A1 (en) 2000-02-03
DE69906765T2 (en) 2004-03-04
ES2196822T3 (en) 2003-12-16
AU4626799A (en) 2000-02-14
AU746845B2 (en) 2002-05-02
ATE237064T1 (en) 2003-04-15
IL140522A (en) 2004-05-12
PT1114233E (en) 2003-08-29
IL140522A0 (en) 2002-02-10
RU2233372C2 (en) 2004-07-27
ID28620A (en) 2001-06-21
JP2002521593A (en) 2002-07-16
NZ509412A (en) 2003-10-31
CN1126855C (en) 2003-11-05
US6543185B1 (en) 2003-04-08
EP1114233B1 (en) 2003-04-09
FR2781248A1 (en) 2000-01-21
FR2781248B1 (en) 2000-09-15
DE69906765D1 (en) 2003-05-15
CN1310779A (en) 2001-08-29
JP4923220B2 (en) 2012-04-25
DK1114233T3 (en) 2003-08-04

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