EP1092487A2 - Dispositif de pressage avec machoires de compression - Google Patents

Dispositif de pressage avec machoires de compression Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1092487A2
EP1092487A2 EP00119451A EP00119451A EP1092487A2 EP 1092487 A2 EP1092487 A2 EP 1092487A2 EP 00119451 A EP00119451 A EP 00119451A EP 00119451 A EP00119451 A EP 00119451A EP 1092487 A2 EP1092487 A2 EP 1092487A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
press
press lever
lever
locking
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00119451A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1092487A3 (fr
Inventor
Egbert Feenken
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gustav Klauke GmbH
Original Assignee
Gustav Klauke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10010601A external-priority patent/DE10010601A1/de
Application filed by Gustav Klauke GmbH filed Critical Gustav Klauke GmbH
Publication of EP1092487A2 publication Critical patent/EP1092487A2/fr
Publication of EP1092487A3 publication Critical patent/EP1092487A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • B21D39/04—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes with tubes; of tubes with rods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/10—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting fittings into hoses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53026—Means to assemble or disassemble with randomly actuated stopping or disabling means
    • Y10T29/53035—Responsive to operative [e.g., safety device, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53087—Means to assemble or disassemble with signal, scale, illuminator, or optical viewer

Definitions

  • the invention initially relates to a pressing device Press levers that are like pliers with a connecting strap are rotatably connected and each one Form the upper, free mouth end, using a monitoring device is provided, one for release of a compact suitable opening position of the press lever can only be achieved if a complete Compression when a minimum closing position is reached the press lever was carried out, on one the press lever for querying the relative position of the Press levers to each other a mechanical, electronic or electrical sensor is arranged.
  • Such pressing devices are known, one being radial Pressing compacts, e.g. sanitary fittings, that is, the downsizing of the pipe or Sleeve diameter, in the usual way using pressing tools with press levers or press jaws, which over the end located opposite the press jaws Curve tracks and associated roles of a usual Press machine to be moved against each other.
  • Problematic the radial compression proves that Checking of a complete pressing. To achieve the desired profile depth, a complete one is required Closing of the press jaws required. A incomplete pressing can for example due to insufficient power of the drive machine his.
  • deformation or Broken pressing jaws or pressing levers or damage on the pressing device to an incomplete one Guide closing of the press jaws.
  • the sensor for detecting the Press jaw position in the area of the upper, free mouth end a press lever is arranged is in contrast to the known solutions ensures that possible breaks of the press lever or press jaws in the front area can be recognized because in this case no contact with the front ends, i.e. the top, free mouths. It is preferred that in the course of a pressing process from reaching a predetermined one Closing angle of the press lever to each other Only open it to release the compact after complete pressing, that is, after complete Closing the press jaws can take place. So is a complete one from the predetermined closing angle position Pressing of the compact is absolutely necessary, to then remove the pressing device. On such a principle is with hand press tools, for example Known crimping pliers.
  • the invention further relates to a pressing device with press levers with a connecting strap, under Interposition of a roller body rotatable like pliers are connected to each other and form a mouth end, wherein a monitoring device is provided, the an opening position suitable for releasing a pressing angle only allow the press lever to be reached if previously a complete pressing to reach one Minimum closing position of the press levers carried out was, in one of the press levers to query the A mechanical position of the press levers relative to each other Trigger pin is arranged.
  • the invention relates to a pressing device Press levers that are like pliers with a connecting strap are rotatably connected and a mouth end train, wherein a monitoring device is provided is the one suitable for releasing a compact Open position of the press lever can only be reached, if a complete pressing has been reached beforehand a minimum closed position of the press lever was, in one of the press levers for query the relative position of the press levers to each other mechanical sensor is arranged, the mechanical Sensor if the press lever is not closed properly a mechanical lock in the area of the connecting strap triggers.
  • a pressing device Press levers of the type in question with regard to the Monitoring of a complete crimp improved it is proposed that the latch is covered by the connecting tab on the outside.
  • the latch i. H. the blocking the press lever in the open position in one Hidden position positioned under the connecting tab and consequently against pollution and unauthorized manipulation protected.
  • these are close to the pivot point Arrangement of the lock on the ones Locking components, especially locking pin acting lever forces kept low, with what an overload of the locking element or material fatigue is counteracted.
  • the invention also relates to a pressing device Press levers that are like pliers with a connecting strap are rotatably connected and each one Form the upper, free mouth end, using a monitoring device is provided, one for release of a compact suitable opening position of the press lever can only be achieved if a complete Compression when a minimum closing position is reached the press lever was carried out, on one the press lever for querying the relative position of the Press levers to each other a mechanical, electronic or electrical sensor is arranged.
  • a pressing device with press levers in question further developed in an advantageous manner, that the monitoring device in total Is arranged inside a press lever. As a result of this The monitoring device is shown in FIG advantageously against dirt and damage protected from the outside.
  • the invention further relates to a pressing device Press levers according to the preamble of claim 1, here for the advantageous further development of a Pressing device of the type in question proposed will that the monitoring facility against the External surface of the press lever sunk or arranged flat is, whereby the monitoring device Press jaw thickness not affected.
  • the invention also relates to a pressing device Press levers according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Um a pressing device of the type in question in advantageous Further training, it is proposed that the sensor, if necessary, with the exception of a sensor tip is arranged inside a press lever. As a result In this embodiment, the sensor is protected from damage and dirt protected in a hidden position held. If necessary, only one sensor tip protrudes beyond the outer surface of the press lever.
  • the invention also relates to a pressing device Press levers according to the preamble of claim 1, which is proposed for advantageous further training of the same is that the sensor opposite the outer surface of the press lever is sunk or arranged flat.
  • Pressing device is further proposed that the Sensor or the trigger pin in the upper free mouth end of a press lever is arranged.
  • the sensor or the trigger cooperates with a gate valve that one Has locking pin, which locking pin when incomplete Pressing an opening movement of the press lever around the roller body.
  • the press lever locks in the area the connecting strap triggers the locking by the connecting tab is covered on the outside.
  • the monitoring device as a whole is arranged inside a press lever.
  • the monitoring device sunk against the outer surface of the press lever or is arranged flat.
  • the sensor if necessary with the exception of one sensor tip inside one Press lever is arranged. It is also proposed that the sensor is facing the outer surface of the press lever is sunk or arranged flat. As beneficial it turns out that the sensor is incomplete Pressing a mechanical blockage between the Connection tab and the one press lever triggers. As a result, the, one, in the connecting tab supported axis swiveling press lever mechanically against the, against this stationary connection tab blocked, for example by means of a the press lever, preferably having the sensor and for blocking with the connecting tab cooperating blocking element.
  • a locking slide is arranged in the one press lever is, with, in a recess of the connecting tab protruding locking pin and that the locking pin in the case of incomplete pressing against a blocking extension in the recess of the connecting tab running.
  • the locking slide is preferred with the Locking pin arranged in a hidden position of the press lever, the locking pin in a coverage area of press lever and connecting bracket from the Press lever exits in this area of overlap on the side of the press lever facing the Connection tab shaped recess protrudes.
  • the recess is preferably configured in the manner of a link, with one more preferred from the locking pin in the course of Swiveling movement of the press lever overlapping blocking extension.
  • the power the spring acting on the locking pin is here chosen larger than that of the biasing the slide valve Spring, especially tension spring, so that the so biased Locking pin with complete pressing and the hereby releasing the same and its locking pin in the release position shifted against the gate valve preload.
  • the Building the bias of the locking pin is done as already mentioned, preferably in the course of an opening pivoting movement the press jaw after complete Compression in the manner of an energy store. Is preferred here that in the course of this opening pivoting movement the press lever the locking slide or its locking pin on a flank of the connecting lug recess supports and the locking pin in the locking slide its bearing bore or the like against the force the compression spring acting on this locking pin in shifted to a rest position.
  • the sensor in the upper, free mouth end of one Press lever through a section of a front, in the area of the end face facing the other press lever arranged trigger pin is formed, wherein in this regard, it is further proposed that the locking pin from the trigger pin to one, the bias inhibiting blocking position is applied and at Actuation of the trigger pin by the other Press jaw the preload to move the locking slide is released into the release position.
  • the Trigger pin even under one, the locking pin in the Rest position urgent bias, which for example be applied by means of a compression spring can.
  • the trigger pin becomes by means of the other press lever, preferably by means of the end face facing a press lever acted on in such a way that it counteracts its pretension is moved, with the result that the locking pin is relocated to the release position for loading of the gate valve in a blocking between Unlocking pin and blocking extension Position. It proves to be particularly advantageous if the free face of the Release pin from the one assigned to the other press lever End face of the press lever arranged recessed and the opposite one that triggers Face of the other press lever a corresponding Has survey. This avoids that the locking pin is accidentally touched by the Trigger pin reaches the release position.
  • the Locking pin formed in one piece with the locking slide is.
  • the release pin is a run-up slope assigned to the locking pin has for shifting the locking pin or the gate valve into the release position in the train a pressing.
  • the configuration also be chosen so that the locking pin, which on acts on the gate valve or in one piece with it is formed, has a run-up slope, which with the release pin to move the locking pin cooperates.
  • a locking bracket of the locking pin or the locking slide provided, which in an exemplary Design can be solved so that the locking pin after a shift to the release position in a Engages latching recess of the release pin, wherein this latching recess of the release pin, for example, in shape an annular groove can be formed, in which a Immersed tip of the locking pin or the locking slide.
  • this locked position it is a mechanical one Trigger post for sensor position raptured, d. H. through the one in the other press lever arranged stop can not be acted upon.
  • the im Angled trigger pin at an angle to the locking pin Has inclined bevel when fully pressed moved the locking pin into the release position, this is preferable to the spring preload mentioned above.
  • the locking pin or the locking slide is in this case preferably at an obtuse angle to the trigger pin arranged within a common level. An obtuse angle of 80 ° to is preferred 160 °. It also proves advantageous that the Locking pin is locked in the release position, further the locking bracket of the locking pin in the train the opening movement is canceled, for reactivation the monitoring device.
  • the mechanical lock the press lever for an incomplete one Compression is in an embodiment according to the invention solved by this, by one, in one in the side of the connecting bracket facing the press jaw created recess protruding and in the Press jaw guided locking pin is reached.
  • the locking pin acts with a opposite of the press levers non-rotatable component of the pressing device - the connecting strap - Together, with this configuration the locking also through the connecting tab is covered to the outside.
  • an emergency release can be reached.
  • This emergency release can preferably be carried out manually by the user. It can be provided that the emergency release on the, the locking pin displaceable in the release position Trigger pin acts. E.g. can one here exposed handle connected to your trigger pin be provided. Alternatively, there is also the possibility that an emergency release by relocating the adjustable stop acting on the trigger pin he follows.
  • an attached emergency release handle can be set so that this backwards acts against the adjustable stop, for relocation the same in the direction of the trigger pin, whereby the latter into the one that releases the locking pin Position is moved.
  • the adjustable stop is in Form a set screw, this can Relocation to the emergency release by means of a rear attached screwing tool.
  • the emergency release acts directly on the locking pin. So can For example, a handle for emergency unlocking the trigger pin or the stop or the locking pin assignable be what handle as a loose part the crimping device Attached is. It can also be provided that the handle is designed as an extension of the locking pin and to pull or push the locking pin into the release position laterally via the press lever protrudes.
  • inventive pressing device can due to the only arranged in its area Sensors or locking elements of a conventional, preferably assigned to an electrically driven press machine become. Alternatively or in combination can also be provided that the upper free Mouth end of a sensor arranged electrically or works electronically. Until complete Compression, d. H. to a complete Closing the mouth becomes an electrical or electronic one Signal to those who press the press lever Press machine or its drive supplied so that the latter only after a complete pressing Fittings or the like turns off and for approval the press lever moves back.
  • This electronic control the press machine over the free mouth end at the top arranged electronic or electrical sensor works preferably in addition to mechanical locking the press lever.
  • the further configuration can in addition to mechanical locking and / or electronic Sensor control of the press machine an optical Signal can be provided in the pressing device.
  • E.g. can be preferred through a viewing window part to be moved mechanically, for example at a mechanical locking of the press lever Locking pin visible, whereby an initially visible, For example, the red colored area is not the complete one Shows pressing. However, this compression is performed correctly, this leads to the one in the upper one free mouth end arranged sensor for a shift the part visible through the window, e.g. Lock pin, after which another, for example green colored Area for displaying this complete pressing becomes visible.
  • the whole mechanism is in one Press lever integrated and therefore against pollution protected. Any openings required for mounting the mechanics or for emergency unlocking preferably closed. Alternatively, the mechanism also through cylindrical guides with narrow gaps be protected against the ingress of dirt.
  • the invention mechanical monitoring device can not only for simple press jaws with a fixed geometry be used, but also at Closing jaws for chain press tools and Press jaws for interchangeable inserts.
  • Fig. 1 shows a pressing device 1 for pressing compacts 42 e.g. Sanitary fittings or the like.
  • This pressing device 1 has two in the usual way Press lever 2, one end of which as press jaws 3 are trained. In the area of the press jaws 3 The press levers have 2 cam tracks on opposite ends 4 on, to be acted upon schematically shown rollers 5 of a press machine, not shown.
  • the press levers arranged in this way 2 are interposed two, side by side at different distances from the press jaw 12 and covered by the connecting tabs 7, 8 to the outside Rolling body 52 rotatably connected to one another, for which purpose 2 recesses 54, 55 are formed in the press levers are in the course of closing the press lever 2 a space 56, 57 between the recesses 54, 55 and leave the rolling elements 52, 53. They are further Press lever 2 by means of one, also through the connecting straps 7, 8 covered compression spring 58 against each other acted upon in the closing direction.
  • the press jaws 3 form a, in the closed position in Floor plan circular press jaw 12, each Press jaw 3 has a mouth opening that is semicircular in plan.
  • the pressing device 1 For pressing a sanitary fitting onto one Pipe, the pressing device 1 is placed in such a way that the compact 42 is arranged in the region of the press jaw 12 is. By closing the press jaws 3 and thus of the press jaw 12, the desired press fit takes place.
  • a monitoring device 13 monitors what a press lever 2 in Area of the upper, free mouth end 14 of the press jaw 3 a sensor 15 and this can be assigned to the other Press lever 2 in the area of its upper, free mouth end 16 has an adjustable stop 17.
  • the stop 17 is seated in a threaded bore 18 of the Muzzle end 16 such that its body axis is approximately vertical to the associated end face 19 of the jaw end 16 is aligned. Furthermore, the arrangement is chosen so that the end interacting with the sensor 15 (stop tip 72) of the stop 17 over the end face 19 protrudes.
  • the stop 17 is in the threaded bore for fine adjustment 20 adjustable, which setting is preferred by Screw displacement of the stop 17 by means of a the back of the screwdriver becomes.
  • the found position of the stop 17 can then be fixed using grains, for example.
  • the threaded bore 20 is, in particular for fine adjustment, formed as a through hole. To pollution to counteract the threaded bore 20 this preferably with a cap 21, for example sealed with a plastic cap.
  • the sensor 15 is as one, in one to the end face 18 of a press lever 2 open bore 22 out Trigger pin 23 formed.
  • the latter is heading in the direction onto the end face 18 by means of a compression spring 24, which is supported on one step of the bore 22 at one end, biased.
  • This bore 25 is for connecting tabs 7, 8 opposite side formed open, also here to avoid contamination a cap 26, preferably a plastic cap can be placed.
  • a central, stepped bore 27 having cover 28 screwed in.
  • a locking pin passes through its bore 27 29, the upper free end in a trigger hole 30 of the free end of the trigger pin 23 is inserted.
  • the bore 27 of the cap 26 is stepped molded.
  • the free end of the locking pin 29th facing area is opposite the thick, free End enlarged area enlarged in diameter, whereby a locking step 32 forms.
  • the Locking pin 29 provided with a plate 33, the outer diameter is chosen slightly smaller than the diameter the bore 25. Between this plate 33 and the this end face of the cover 28 is a the locking pin 29 comprising compression spring 34 is arranged to act on the locking pin 29 in the direction of the connecting straps 7, 8.
  • the plate 33 On the side facing away from the spring 34 is the plate 33 provided with an application mandrel 35.
  • An extension of the locking pin 29 is in the bore 25 a locking slide 36 mounted, but which one Tension spring 37, which at one end on the locking slide 36th and at the other end in the area of the loading mandrel 35 of the locking pin 29 is tied against the locking pin 29 biased.
  • the end of the locking slide facing away from the locking pin 29 36 is provided with a locking pin 38 which is transverse is aligned to align the locking slide 36 and one open to a surface of the press lever 2 Recess 39 penetrating into a recess 40 an extension 41 of the connecting tab 7 engages.
  • This recess 40 is on the press lever 2 facing Side of the connecting tab extension 41 formed and has according to the sectional views shown a backdrop-like contour.
  • the locking pin 38 moves due to its relative displacement to the connecting tab 7 along one coaxial to the axis of rotation of the press lever 2 Circular section line in the recess 40, by running off a control edge 44 of the locking pin 38 on a control slope 45 of the recess 40 a Relocation of the locking slide 36 against the bias by the tension spring 37, this with simultaneous spring-assisted displacement of the locking pin 29 into a rest stop according to FIG. 6.
  • the press levers 2 are in the complete closed position of the pressing jaws 3 according to FIG. 9, so acts on the stop 17 in the upper, free mouth end 16 of the other press lever 2 forming a sensor 15
  • Trigger pin 23 by the over the end face 19 projecting head section of the stop 17 into the the trigger pin 23 leads bore 22 and here the trigger pin 23 against the bias the compression spring 24 shifted.
  • This shift of the trigger pin 23 has a carry of the locking pin guided in the trigger hole 30 29 in a position coaxial to the cover bore 27.
  • the reduced diameter Section of the bore 27 is the outer diameter of the adjusted thickened area of the locking pin 29, preferably slightly enlarged.
  • the trigger pin 23 is not acted upon by the stop 17.
  • the locking pin 29 remains in its locked position in the cover 28 respectively whose bore 27.
  • the locking pin 38 in his, the blocking extension 46 rear blocking position.
  • the press levers 2 preferably remain in here a partial opening position with an opening angle Alpha of approximately 10 °.
  • the pressing device 1 can according to the Blocking cannot be removed from pellet 42. This can only be done after a complete pressing and an associated triggering of the blocking respectively.
  • the monitoring device 13 can not only for simple press jaws with a fixed geometry be used, but also with locking jaws for locking chains - pressing tools and pressing jaws for interchangeable inserts.
  • FIGS and 18 An exemplary embodiment of a pressing device with interchangeable inserts 48 is shown in FIGS and 18. These are supported by springs Locking elements 49 held on the press levers 2, which Locking by means of release pins 50 in a known manner Way can be canceled. Here is one, too trained and acting the first embodiment Monitoring device 13 is provided.
  • FIG. 19 An exemplary embodiment of a locking chain press tool with a monitoring device according to the invention 13 is shown in FIG. 19.
  • the DE-A1 198 03 536 referenced.
  • the content of this patent application is hereby incorporated in full in the revelation present invention included, also to the Purposes, features of this patent application in claims to include the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 Another exemplary embodiment of a pressing device - here with interchangeable inserts 48 - is 20 to 25.
  • the closed position of the press jaws 3 or the press lever 2 by means of a monitoring device 13 monitors what a press lever 2 in the area of upper, free mouth end 14 of the press jaw 3 one Sensor 15 and this can be assigned to the other press lever 2 in the area of its upper, free mouth end 16 one adjustable stop 17 has.
  • the sensor 15 is also in this embodiment designed as a mechanically acting release pin 23, the end facing the end face 18 like also the end of the stop interacting with this 17 projects beyond the respective end face 18, 19.
  • the trigger pin 23 is in one of the end face 18 of the a lever 2 open bore 22 out and towards the end face 18, d. H. in sensor position, biased by a compression spring 24.
  • the Displacement of the trigger pin 23 is limited by a stop pin arranged transversely to the bore 22 59, which is positioned accordingly Sheath recess 60 of the release pin 23 engages.
  • This recess 60 is in the form of a flattening of the otherwise the trigger pin 23 is circular in cross section educated.
  • the locking slide 36 guided in the bore 25 carries in the area of his, facing away from the trigger pin 23 End a locking pin 38 which is transverse to the alignment of the gate valve 36 is aligned and one too a surface of the press lever 2 open recess penetrating into a recess 40 of the connecting tab 7 engages.
  • This recess 40 is also open the side facing the press lever 2 and has a in accordance with the sectional views shown Essentially L-backdrop-like contour.
  • the locking slide 36 carrying the locking pin 38 is by means of a compression spring 63 in the direction of the trigger pin 23 biased.
  • the one with the trigger pin 23 in the course of monitoring cooperating locking pin 29 is in this embodiment formed in one piece with the locking slide 36 and has at its free end one with the recess 62 of the release pin 23 cooperating latch 64 on, the end face 65 corresponding to the run-up slope 61 of the release pin 23 bevelled is.
  • Monitoring device 13 The operation of that shown in Figs. 20 to 25 Monitoring device 13 is as follows:
  • the release pin 23 is opposite the force of the compression spring 24 acting thereon by the stop acting on the release pin 23 17 crazy.
  • this linear displacement of the release pin 23 runs the inclined end face 65 the locking part 29 along the ramp slope 61 what a relocation of the locking slide 36 against the Force of the compression spring 63 causes.
  • the latch 64 falls Locking part 29 spring-supported by the compression spring 63 in the groove-shaped recess 62 of the release pin 23 a.
  • self-retention is the in Fig. 24 shown position of trigger pin 23 and Locking slide 36 secured.
  • This secured position is only in full Locking position of press jaws 3 reached.
  • the one the locking slide 36 is arranged locking pin 38 by moving the locking slide 36 back into the Range of the substantially coaxial to the axis of rotation of the Press lever 2 aligned portion of the recess 40 proceed, with which the Press lever 2 fully back into its open position 21 can arrive.
  • the locking is also in this embodiment between pivoting part (press lever 2) and the in contrast, non-rotatable part (recess 40) through the Connection tab 7 covered to the outside.
  • an emergency release can also be provided be the opening of the pressing device 1, d. H. a pivoting of the press lever 2 in the open position allowed even after incomplete pressing.
  • a separate handle 67 is provided, for example in the form a screwdriver or a hexagon wrench can be trained. By means of this handle 67 the stop 17 rearward to move the same in Direction applied to the trigger pin 23, so preferred screw-displaced in the direction of the release pin 23.
  • FIG. 27 An alternative design of such an emergency release is shown in FIG. 27.
  • a handle 67 assigned to the pressing device 1 is provided, which in extension of the locking slide 36 this is arranged and laterally over the end assigned press lever 2 for actuating the same protrudes.
  • this handle 67 is for emergency release the locking slide 36 together with the locking pin 38 relocatable to the release position.
  • the freely protruding handling end Position of the locking pin 38 recognizable, with what For example, application of signal colors in the penetration area the release and locking positions of the handle and press lever is readable.
  • FIGS. 28 to 33 Another exemplary embodiment of a locking chain press tool with an inventive Monitoring device 13 is shown in FIGS. 28 to 33 shown.
  • the sensor 15 is in the immediate vicinity Near the articulation points 68, 69 of the pressing members 51 to the Press levers 2 positioned.
  • the monitoring device 13 also consists in this Embodiment essentially from a stop 17, a release pin 23 and a locking slide 36, a lock in the area of the roller body 52, 53 takes place. So this locking is also after covered on the outside by the connecting strap 7.
  • the stop 17 sits in this embodiment in a threaded bore opening into the end face 19 18 one such that its body axis approximately aligned perpendicular to the associated end face 19 is. Furthermore, the arrangement is also selected here that the end of the cooperating with the sensor 15 Stop 17 extends beyond the end face 19.
  • Trigger pin 23 is formed, which in the direction of the end face 18 is prestressed by means of a compression spring 24 is.
  • the bore 22 is in this embodiment formed as a blind hole on the bottom the compression spring 24 for rearward loading the trigger pin 23 supports. The latter is heading in the direction limited to the end face 18 in its displacement through a arranged transversely to the bore 22 Auschlagit 59, which in a recess 60th otherwise essentially circular in cross-section Trigger pin 23 protrudes.
  • This recess 60 of the release pin 23 forms his, the end face 18, d. H. the sensor area end facing a run-up slope 61, at which an annular groove forming a catch recess 62 connects. The latter is approximately half the extension the trigger pin 23 positioned.
  • the bore 22 of the trigger pin 23 is crossed by a further bore 25 in which a gate valve 36 is linearly displaceable.
  • the bore 25 is here approximately at the level of the recess 62 in the basic position of the Release pin 23 positioned according to FIG. 30 and makes an angle of approximately 90 ° with the bore 22 on.
  • the bore 25 is to the articulation points 68, 69 of the Press lever 2 on the side facing open, a cap 26 to avoid contamination is attachable.
  • the locking slide 36 is positioned in the bore 25 such that the trigger pin 23 crossing the bore 25 between the gate valve 36 and the one through which Cap 26 closed opening of the bore 25 is arranged is.
  • the locking slide 36 is further by itself compression spring 63 in at the bottom of the bore 25 Directed to the trigger pin 23 and has in the roller body 53 facing away from the mouth Area adapted to the outer contour of the roller body 53 Recess 70, which in the open position according to Fig. 30 approximately covering the contour of the recess 55 of the Press lever 2 runs.
  • the end of the locking slide facing the release pin 23 36 is integral with it to form one trained locking pin 29 beveled.
  • the the resulting sloping face carries that Reference numeral 65.
  • Monitoring device 13 The operation of that shown in Figs. 28 to 33 Monitoring device 13 is as follows:
  • the trigger pin 23 is in the stroke-limited, spring-assisted Basic position in which this with its free end over the end face 18 of the rotary lever 2 protrudes.
  • the compression spring 63 causes a shift of the locking slide 36 in the direction of the trigger pin 23, after which the locking pin 29, tip resulting from the oblique face 65 the recess 60 of the release pin 23 enters.
  • In 31 is the tip region the inclined end face 65 on the ramp slope 61 of the recess 60.
  • the locking pin 38 is now in the area of the apex of the rolling body 53, which is a rotational displacement of the Press lever 2 into the open position by supporting it the locking pin 38 prevented on the roller body 52.
  • the locking pin 38 is closed, in particular from FIG. 31 recognize in the between the recess 55 of the press lever 2 and the roller body 53 formed free space 57 retracted.
  • the press lever preferably remains 2 in a partially open position with an opening angle Alpha of approximately 10 °.
  • the pressing device 1 can not removed from the compact due to blocking become. However, it is also an emergency release here as in the previously described embodiments conceivable.
  • the locking or the release the press lever 2 causing displaceable pins and slider are integrated in a press lever 2.
  • the monitoring device 13 opposite the outer surface of the press lever 2 is sunk or arranged flat. This also applies to the sensor 15 and the stop 17, optionally with Except for those that are outstanding over the end faces 18 and 19 Sensor tip 71 or stop surface 72.
  • a pressing device in which the monitoring device 13 as a whole is arranged inside a press lever 2.
  • a pressing device in which the monitoring device 13 opposite the outer surface of the press lever 2 sunk or is arranged plan.
  • a pressing device in which the sensor 15, optionally with Exception of a sensor tip 71, inside a press lever 2 is arranged.
  • a pressing device in which the sensor 15 opposite the outer surface of the press lever 2 is sunk or arranged flat.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which the sensor 15 is incomplete Pressing a mechanical blockage between the Connecting tab 7 and the one press lever 2 triggers.
  • a pressing device in which in a press lever 2 a locking slide 36 is arranged, with a, in a recess 40 of the connecting tab 7 protruding locking pin 38 and in which the locking pin 38 is incomplete Compression against a blocking extension 46 runs in the recess 40 of the connecting tab 7.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which the locking slide 36 under tension is in the locked position of the locking pin 38, what preload only with complete pressing can be canceled.
  • a pressing device in which the locking slide 36 by a Locking pin 29 is applied, the locking slide 36th when fully pressed into the release position shifted.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which the locking pin 29 in the release position the locking slide 36 is biased and the Preload released with complete pressing becomes.
  • a pressing device in which the locking pin 29 from a trigger pin 23 into a blocking position which inhibits the preload is acted upon and when the trigger pin is acted upon 23 by the other press lever 2 the bias to move the locking slide 36 in the Release position is released.
  • a pressing device which one in the other press lever 2 adjustable stop 17 for the trigger pin 23 is arranged is.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which the locking pin 29 with the locking slide 36 is formed in one piece.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which the trigger pin 23 a the locking pin 29 assigned casserole 61 has to Displacement of the locking pin 29 or the locking slide 36 in the release position in the course of pressing.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which the locking pin 29 after a displacement in the release position in a locking recess 62 of the trigger pin 23 engages.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which the trigger pin 23 in a sensor position is biased.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which when moving the press lever 2 both the trigger pin 23 and the stop 17 on the assigned end face 18, 19 of the press lever 2 protrude.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, at which the angle to the locking pin 38 triggerable trigger pin 23 has a run-up slope 61, the locking pin when fully pressed 38 moved into the release position.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which the locking bracket of the locking pin 38 is lifted in the course of the opening movement.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which the mechanical locking by one in one facing the press lever 2 Recess 40 created on the side of the connecting tab 7 protruding and guided in the press lever 2 locking pin 38 is reached.
  • a pressing device in which assigned in the press levers 2 Recesses 54, 55 are formed for the rolling bodies 52, 53 are in the course of closing the press lever 2 a free space 56, 57 between a recess 54, 55 and the roller body 52, 53 and in which the locking pin 38 retracted into this free space 56, 57 only in the course of a complete pressing Movement of the trigger pin 23 in the release position is movable.
  • a pressing device in which two rolling elements 52, 53 with associated Recesses 54, 55 in the press levers 2 side by side at different distances from the press jaw 12 are arranged.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which the locking pin 38 with the remainder of the mouth Rolling body 53 cooperates.
  • Object of the invention alone or combined with one of the above described items from Is important, especially in combination with one of the claims of the application is a pressing device, in which after an incomplete pressing the release position of the locking device 38 by an emergency release can be reached.
  • a pressing device in which a handle 67 for emergency release the trigger pin 23 or the stop 17 or the locking pin 38 is assignable.
  • a pressing device in which the handle 67 as an extension of the Lock pin 38 and the locking slide 36 is formed and to pull or push the locking pin 38 or locking slide 36 in the release position laterally but the press lever 2 protrudes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
EP00119451A 1999-10-15 2000-09-14 Dispositif de pressage avec machoires de compression Withdrawn EP1092487A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19949703 1999-10-15
DE19949703 1999-10-15
DE10010601A DE10010601A1 (de) 1999-10-15 2000-03-03 Verpreßgerät mit Preßbacken
DE10010601 2000-03-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1092487A2 true EP1092487A2 (fr) 2001-04-18
EP1092487A3 EP1092487A3 (fr) 2004-08-25

Family

ID=26004688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00119451A Withdrawn EP1092487A3 (fr) 1999-10-15 2000-09-14 Dispositif de pressage avec machoires de compression

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US6457338B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1092487A3 (fr)

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EP3610988A1 (fr) 2018-08-17 2020-02-19 Geberit International AG Dispositif de pression à fixation à boulon centrée

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EP1114698A2 (fr) * 2000-01-07 2001-07-11 Von Arx Ag Pince à sertir
EP1114698A3 (fr) * 2000-01-07 2002-01-16 Von Arx Ag Pince à sertir
US7155955B2 (en) 2001-09-11 2007-01-02 Emerson Electric Co. Crimping assembly
US7059166B2 (en) 2002-06-17 2006-06-13 Emerson Electric Co. Method and apparatus for assuring or determining appropriate closure of a crimp assembly
CN101754836B (zh) * 2007-05-16 2014-06-11 古斯塔夫.克劳克有限责任公司 电动操纵的手持挤压机的工作方法
CN103624740B (zh) * 2007-05-16 2017-03-01 古斯塔夫.克劳克有限责任公司 电动操纵的手持挤压机的工作方法
WO2008138987A3 (fr) * 2007-05-16 2009-01-15 Klauke Gmbh Gustav Procédé de fonctionnement d'un appareil de compression à main motorisé et appareil de compression à main
US8056473B2 (en) 2007-05-16 2011-11-15 Gustav Klauke Gmbh Method for the operation of a motor-driven hand-held pressing apparatus, and hand-held pressing apparatus
CN103624740A (zh) * 2007-05-16 2014-03-12 古斯塔夫.克劳克有限责任公司 电动操纵的手持挤压机的工作方法
EP2722133A2 (fr) 2007-05-16 2014-04-23 Gustav Klauke GmbH Procédé de fonctionnement d'une presse manuelle à actionnement motorisé et presse manuelle
WO2008138987A2 (fr) 2007-05-16 2008-11-20 Gustav Klauke Gmbh Procédé de fonctionnement d'un appareil de compression à main motorisé et appareil de compression à main
DE102008024018B4 (de) 2007-05-16 2024-04-18 Gustav Klauke Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben eines motorisch betätigten Handverpressgerätes und Handverpressgerät
US9180583B2 (en) 2007-05-16 2015-11-10 Gustav Klauke Gmbh Hand-held pressing apparatus
DE102008024018A1 (de) 2007-05-16 2008-11-20 Gustav Klauke Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben eines motorisch betätigbaren Handverpressgerätes und Handverpressgerät
US10562254B2 (en) 2007-05-16 2020-02-18 Gustav Klauke Gmbh Method of operating a handheld pressing unit
EP3243604A1 (fr) 2007-05-16 2017-11-15 Gustav Klauke GmbH Appareil d'injection manuel motorisé et procédé de fonctionnement d'un appareil d'injection manuel motorisé
EP2796245A1 (fr) 2013-04-23 2014-10-29 Geberit International AG Outil de presse
EP3231528A1 (fr) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-18 Geberit International AG Dispositif de pression comprenant une fixation a boulon
EP3246130A1 (fr) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-22 Geberit International AG Dispositif de presse
EP3246130B1 (fr) 2016-05-19 2019-01-23 Geberit International AG Dispositif de presse
EP3610988A1 (fr) 2018-08-17 2020-02-19 Geberit International AG Dispositif de pression à fixation à boulon centrée

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