EP1085270A2 - Super-clean air device for use in pharmacy, food industry and biotechnology - Google Patents

Super-clean air device for use in pharmacy, food industry and biotechnology Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1085270A2
EP1085270A2 EP00119990A EP00119990A EP1085270A2 EP 1085270 A2 EP1085270 A2 EP 1085270A2 EP 00119990 A EP00119990 A EP 00119990A EP 00119990 A EP00119990 A EP 00119990A EP 1085270 A2 EP1085270 A2 EP 1085270A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
fan
housing
filter
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00119990A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1085270B1 (en
EP1085270A3 (en
Inventor
Manfred Renz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
M+W Zander Products GmbH
Original Assignee
M+W Zander Facility Engineering GmbH and Co KG
M+W Zander Facility Engineering GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by M+W Zander Facility Engineering GmbH and Co KG, M+W Zander Facility Engineering GmbH filed Critical M+W Zander Facility Engineering GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1085270A2 publication Critical patent/EP1085270A2/en
Publication of EP1085270A3 publication Critical patent/EP1085270A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1085270B1 publication Critical patent/EP1085270B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0035Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
    • F24F1/0038Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room in combination with simultaneous exhaustion of inside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0035Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0047Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/032Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0323Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/0328Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/035Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pure air device for the pharmaceutical, Food and biotechnology according to the generic term of Claim 1.
  • Class A can also be treated in class B, C and D clean rooms.
  • the clean air is fed into these clean rooms via filters, which are in the ceiling of the corresponding clean room are arranged.
  • the Clean air is supplied via ducts from recirculation devices, which at least an outside air unit is connected, which is in the area located outside of the clean rooms.
  • the invention has for its object the generic To design pure air equipment so that the supply air is constructive simple and reliable with compact dimensions can be supplied to respective clean rooms.
  • the fan, the filter and the heat exchanger in a common housing housed. This makes elaborate channels for the feed the supply air or return of the return air is no longer required.
  • the supply air flowing through the filter goes directly into the clean room, while the return air from the clean room immediately Heat exchanger is supplied.
  • the pure air device according to the invention is therefore structurally simple and can be install with little effort. Because of the invention
  • the pure air device which is designed as a modular unit, is trained only small dimensions, so that the pure air device can also be installed where there is little installation space is available.
  • the pure air device is for use in the pharmaceutical or food sector or also provided in the field of biotechnology.
  • the pure air device is designed as a module and is in the Class B, C and D clean room area used.
  • the purest air device 1 to 3 has a housing 1, in which side by side a filter fan unit 2 and a heat exchanger 3 are accommodated.
  • the heat exchanger 3 is in the following Described embodiments advantageously designed as a cooler.
  • the filter fan unit 2 has a fan 4 which purifies air a supply air chamber 5, which is located in the area between the Fan 4 and a ceiling 6 of the housing 1 is located. Below the fan 4 there is a filter 7, which in a known manner is formed and through which the clean air flows into the clean room.
  • the filter fan unit 2 is separated by a partition 8 the cooler 3 receiving space 9 separately.
  • the partition 8 is provided with an opening 10 which the receiving space 9 with the supply air chamber 5 connects.
  • the filter 7 is located at a short distance above an air intake grille 11 through which the supply air enters the clean room.
  • the cooler 3 is provided in the area above a return air grille 12 through which the return air flows to the cooler 3.
  • the housing 1 is cuboid in the illustrated embodiment educated. It can of course be any other suitable one To have shape.
  • On the A sound insulation layer 17 is applied to the inside of the ceiling 6.
  • the fan 4 is held on a plate 18, which are square, for example Outline has (Fig. 2) and at least on two opposite A soundproofing layer 19, 20 protrudes over and on the housing side wall 14 and is attached to the partition 8.
  • the Soundproofing layer 19 is on the inside of the housing side wall 14 and the opposite soundproofing layer 20 on the partition 8 provided, which extends from the housing base to the housing cover 6 between the opposite housing walls 13, 15 extends.
  • the partition 8 is advantageously made of metal.
  • the filter 7 is received by a frame 21, whose frame sides have an approximately L-shaped cross section.
  • the frame 21 On the in the installed position lower leg 22 of the frame 21, the filter 7 on.
  • the frame 21 Parallel to the inwardly angled frame leg 22, the frame 21 has an upper frame leg 23, the free end 24 is angled upwards and with which the frame 21 on the inside of the housing side walls 13 to 15 and on the Partition 8 is attached.
  • the filter 7 is spaced below the fan 4, so that a flow space 25 located between it and the filter becomes.
  • the flow chamber 25 ensures that the clean air over the entire surface of the filter 7 is fed evenly.
  • a deflection device 26 is attached to the underside of the fan 4. It is formed by a flat plate 27, which on all sides protrudes the fan 4 and the outer edge 28 at right angles runs upwards.
  • the fan 4 in to be described Clean air sucked in this way gets into the between the plate edge 28 and the fan 4 formed annular space 29, in which the clean air flows upwards. Since the plate edge 28 at a distance below the Carrier plate 18 ends, the clean air can escape from the annular space 29 and in the between the plate edge 28 and the sound insulation layers 19, 20 located flow space 30 arrive. In him the clean air flows into the flow space 25, in which the flow space 30 passes. The flows from the flow chamber 25 Clean air through the filter 7 and passes through the supply air grille 11 in the clean room underneath.
  • the sound insulation layer 17 extends over the entire inside the housing cover 6 so that it also in the radiator receiving space 9 is provided (Fig. 3). Is located in the housing side wall 16 an opening 31 to which an air inlet connection 32 is connected on the outside is, can be supplied via the outside air 33.
  • the opening 31 is located immediately after the ceiling Soundproofing layer 17 and thereby at a distance above the cooler 3.
  • the outside air 33 flows at right angles to the return air 34 in the Room 9, in which the outside air 33 is mixed with the return air 34.
  • the space 9 thus also forms a mixing chamber for the outside air and the return air.
  • the mixed air passes through the space 9 Opening 10 of the partition 8 in the supply air chamber 5 between the Support plate 18 and the soundproofing layer 17 on the ceiling.
  • the partition 8 divides the housing 1 into two receiving spaces, of which the fan-side receiving space is larger than the cooler-side Room 9.
  • the supply air grille 11 has supply air openings distributed over its surface, to the inclined and parallel to each other Connect baffles 37. They extend from the opening edge from obliquely in the direction of the receiving space 9 for the cooler 3. As a result, the supply air 38 initially enters the one below it at an angle Clean room. Due to the guide plates 37, the supply air 38 flows from room 9 diagonally away, so that this supply air does not immediately over again the return air grille 12 flows back to the cooler 3.
  • the return air grille 12 also has distributed over its surface Connect openings to the baffles 39. They are lying too parallel and are opposite to the guide plates 37 of the supply air grille 11 inclined.
  • the filtered supply air 38 flows through the supply air grille 11 directly into the clean room. Subsequently the return air 34 provided with the picked up particles flows through the return air grille 12 to the cooler 3 through which it flows. Here the return air 34 is cooled.
  • the cooler 3 lies approximately horizontally in Height of the filter 7.
  • the return air 34 flows in the cooler 9 above and passes through the opening 10 in the partition 8 into the supply air chamber 5 above the fan 4. If necessary, over the supply air connection 32 outside air 33 is fed into the cooler chamber 9 in which the outside air 33 with the cooled return air 34 mixed, in this case this air mixture passes through the opening 10 into the supply air chamber 5.
  • the return air flows in the supply air chamber 5 through an opening 40 provided in the support plate 18 (FIG.
  • the pure air device is designed as a module, for example can be inserted into an opening in a grid ceiling 41 can. 2 and 3 are the intersecting at right angles Support rails 42 and 43 of the grid ceiling 41 are shown. But it is it is also possible to hang the modules on an on-site ceiling attach and clean room side to a suspended ceiling, for example made of modular sheets.
  • the module is symmetrical educated.
  • the housing 1a has a square outline.
  • At two each other opposite housing sides 14a, 16a is within the Housing 1a each a fan 4a arranged.
  • the two fans 4a are half the length of the housing side walls 14a, 16a at the same height. They are of the same design as the fan 4 1 to 3.
  • a filter is located below each of the two fans 4a 7a, which has a rectangular outline.
  • the filters 7a extend between the opposing ones Housing side walls 13a, 15a.
  • the filters 7a extend between the housing side walls 14a, 16a and parallel to them partitions 8a, which parallel to the housing side walls 14a, 16a between the housing side walls 13a, 15a extend.
  • Separate the partitions 8a the supply air chambers located in the area above the fans 4a from the cooler room 9a in which the cooler 3a is housed. He is also horizontally arranged and extends in the installed position according to the previous embodiment between each other opposite, parallel to each other housing side walls 13a, 15a.
  • the cooler 3a extends between the partition walls 8a lying parallel to each other.
  • the return air grille via which the return air flows from the clean room into the cooler room 9a.
  • the return air is cooled and flows through openings 10a provided in the partition walls 8a into the supply air chambers in the area above the fans 4a.
  • the one from the Fans 4a sucked in return air can be deflected in the same way and are performed, as explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 has been. Otherwise, this embodiment is identical like the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • Fig. 5 shows an embodiment in which the housing 1b accordingly the embodiment of FIG. 4 by the partitions 8b is divided.
  • a single fan 4b is provided in the central space of the Housing 1b is housed while in the two adjoining Clear a cooler 3b is arranged.
  • the two Coolers 3b are advantageously of the same design and extend between the opposite housing side walls 13b, 15b and between the housing side walls 14b, 16b and the partition walls 8b lying parallel thereto.
  • the fan 4b is arranged centrally in the housing 1b.
  • the return air drawn in by the fan 4b flows out of the cooler rooms 9b through corresponding openings in the partition walls 8b into the central supply air chamber, which is in the area above the fan 4b is located.
  • the filter 7b which is located between the opposing ones Housing side walls 13b, 15b and between the right angles adjoining and mutually parallel partition walls 8b extends. Otherwise, this embodiment is identical as the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • On one of the housing side walls can be provided an air inlet to the Cooler room 9b to supply outside air.
  • a corresponding supply air connection can also be provided in the embodiment of FIG. 4 his.
  • Fig. 6 shows the possibility of the cooler 3c not horizontally, but to accommodate in an inclined position within the cooler space 9c.
  • This inclined position has the advantage that the cooler space 9c is very can be kept narrow, so that the corresponding housing 1c has small external dimensions.
  • the cooling effect is through the inclination of the cooler 3c is not affected.
  • the slanted cooler 13 is with holding rails 44, 45 on the housing bottom and attached to the housing side wall 16c.
  • Such a obliquely arranged cooler can be used in all of the previously described Embodiments are provided so that the corresponding modules have small dimensions.
  • the fan is in the area above the radiator.
  • the return air in this case flows through the return air grille and through the cooler, before it gets into the fan above. From him the air is directed to the filters located in the area next to the Extend the cooler above the supply air grilles.
  • the cooler is advantageous centrally arranged and by partitions opposite the filters separated so that the return air is definitely through the cooler and must flow through the fan before it reaches the filters.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 In the embodiment of FIGS. 7 and 8 is in Room 9d the cooler 3d, which is preceded by a pre-filter 46. He sits in a flow channel 60 for the return air 34.
  • the filter-fan unit 2 is inserted into the housing 1d adjacent to the cooler 3d and has the fan 4d suspended from the plate 18d.
  • the Soundproofing layers 19d, 20d are provided, which extend from the filter 7d extend to the level of the plate 18d.
  • the deflection device is located at a short distance below the fan 4d 26d provided, which is also advantageously made of soundproofing material consists.
  • the air sucked in from the supply air chamber 5d follows below from the fan 4d and is on the deflection device 26d deflected laterally. As a result, the air gets into the Flow space 30d and then into flow space 25d.
  • the flow space 30d is designed as an annular space and lies in the Area between the fan 4d or the deflection device 26d and the sound insulation layers 19d, 20d.
  • the flow space 25d is limited at the top by the deflection device 26d. From here the air flows out through the filter 7d down to the one to be described Outlet through which the pure air in the one below Clean room.
  • the fan 4d, the sound insulation layers 19d, 20d, the deflection device 26d and the filter 7d form a structural unit 47, which in the Housing 1d of the pure air device is used.
  • the unit 47 has a housing 48, on the side walls of which the sound insulation layers 19d, 20d.
  • the housing 48 is down through closed the filter 7d.
  • the housing 48 is through at the top sections of the side walls angled inwards at right angles and the plate 18d fastened thereon closed.
  • the unit 47 can be pre-assembled and easily in the housing 1d of the pure air device be used.
  • the housing 1d of the pure air device sits on a built-in frame 49, with which the device, as based on the embodiment 1 to 3 explained, placed on the grid ceiling 41 or attached to a ceiling on site can.
  • the supply air connection 32d is on the side wall 14d of the housing 1d intended. As a result, the supply air connection 32d is located on that of the Cooler 3d side facing away from the filter fan unit 2.
  • This Arrangement has the advantage that the flowing through the cooler 3d and air entering the supply air chamber 5d and through the supply air nozzle 32d outside air supplied symmetrically from the fan 4d be sucked out of the supply air chamber 5d.
  • the return air flows 34 via the cooler 3d into the room 9d and passes through the opening 10d into the supply air chamber 5d.
  • the exiting from the fan 4d Air is deflected radially outward at the deflection device 26d and flows into the flow space 25d via the flow space 30d and from there through the filter 7d.
  • the flow space 25d ensures that the supply air is uniform over the inlet surface of the filter 7d is distributed.
  • the supply air becomes known Way cleaned and filtered before entering the clean room.
  • thermostatic control valve 50 with which the cooler 3d can be regulated.
  • a measuring nozzle in the space 9d 51 to which a further measuring connection 53 is connected via a measuring line 52 is in the area next to the fan 4d in the flow space 30d is arranged.
  • a further measuring connection 53 can with a pressure sensor connected to the measuring nozzle 51 be measured in the flow space 30d.
  • the pressure below the filter 7d with a further sensor (not shown) be determined.
  • Conclusions can be drawn from the pressure difference pull on the load of the filter 7d. So it can be determined when the filter 7d needs to be cleaned and / or replaced.
  • the two measuring spouts 51 and 53 it is also possible to determine the particle concentration to detect in the flow path of the air in front of the filter 7d. Especially when using the pure air device in the pharmaceutical sector can thus check the integrity of the particulate filter 7d and be monitored.
  • a temperature sensor 54 which on the thermostatic control valve 50 works. Instead of the thermostatic control valve, too an electric or electromotive control valve can be used. In addition, a further temperature sensor can be located in the flow channel 60 be installed with which the room temperature can be detected can.
  • the wall 16d of the housing 1d is provided with a socket 55, over which, if necessary, all or part of the return air downstream (not shown) exhaust air system are supplied can.
  • the filtered and cooled supply air 38 enters all sides and is turbulent Clean room. It is distributed in the clean room and is via the return air grille 12d suctioned out of the clean room and over the heat exchanger 3d cooled down.
  • the return air grille 12d is on three sides of the supply air grille 11d surround.
  • the supply air grille 11d has a U-shape and is with the Provide baffles through which the outflowing ultrapure air flows into the Clean room is blown.
  • the baffles 37d in the individual areas of the supply air grille 11d are set so that the pure air in flows in different directions. 8 are the outflow directions the pure air is indicated by arrows.
  • the baffles are accordingly inclined so that the supply air 38 obliquely in Direction emerges on the adjacent edge of the housing 1d.
  • the return air grille 12d also has the inclined baffles. These guide plates can, also in the previous embodiments, omitted. Since the return air grille 12d between two Sections of the supply air grille 11d (Fig. 8) is located inside the pure air system in the area above the return air grille 12d is a box 56 which is the same in view of the return air grille 12d Outline shape like this grid has. This box 56 has one sloping wall 57 which extends obliquely downwards. The 7 measured width perpendicular to the plane of the drawing Wall 57 corresponds to the corresponding width of the return air grille 12d.
  • the described pure air devices are small, modular units, which can be used excellently in the field of pharmacy, food and biotechnology.
  • the modules represent self-sufficient units, so that a complex channel system for supplying the return air is not necessary.
  • the inside of the Module is smooth, so that not only ensures perfect flow but the module can also be easily cleaned.
  • the temperature control as well as the volume flow control of the Module can preferably take place via a bus system, such as a LON.
  • the modules can be easily placed at the required locations within of cleanrooms.

Abstract

An air filter for an ultra-clean room must fulfill two functions: filtration and recirculation with cooling. These two functions are now combined in a single module divided into two chambers that communicate through a window in the dividing wall. External air is drawn in by the fan (4) at (32) into the recirculation chamber (9) where it mixes with the recirculated air before passing into the filtration chamber (5). Air from the fan is diverted vertically upwards and then downwards into a collection space (25), for equal distribution over the filter (7). The air then passes into the room through slanted slats, away from the oppositely slanted slats of the recirculation chamber in order to avoid short-circuiting of air between the chambers. The recirculation air is drawn in over a cooling heat exchanger (3) under the same fan suction as that drawing in new external lair. The module has inbuilt silencing in the form of isolating layers (17,19,20).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Reinstlufteinrichtung für den Pharmazie-, Lebensmittel- und biotechnischen Bereich nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a pure air device for the pharmaceutical, Food and biotechnology according to the generic term of Claim 1.

Es ist im Pharmazie-, im Lebensmittel- und im biotechnischen Bereich bekannt, entsprechende Produkte außer in einem Reinraum der Klasse A auch in Reinräumen der Klassen B, C und D zu behandeln. In diese Reinräume wird die Reinstluft über Filter zugeführt, die in der Decke des entsprechenden Reinraumes angeordnet sind. Die Reinluft wird über Kanäle von Umluftgeräten zugeführt, die an wenigstens ein Außenluftgerät angeschlossen sind, das sich im Bereich außerhalb der Reinräume befindet. Diese Reinstlufteinrichtungen sind wegen des Kanalsystems zur Zuführung der Zuluft konstruktiv aufwendig ausgebildet und benötigen einen entsprechenden Einbauraum.It is in the pharmaceutical, food and biotechnology sectors known, corresponding products except in a clean room Class A can also be treated in class B, C and D clean rooms. The clean air is fed into these clean rooms via filters, which are in the ceiling of the corresponding clean room are arranged. The Clean air is supplied via ducts from recirculation devices, which at least an outside air unit is connected, which is in the area located outside of the clean rooms. These pure air devices are constructive because of the duct system for the supply air complex and require a corresponding installation space.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die gattungsgemäße Reinstlufteinrichtung so auszubilden, daß die Zuluft in konstruktiv einfacher Weise und bei kompakten Abmessungen zuverlässig den jeweiligen Reinräumen zugeführt werden kann. The invention has for its object the generic To design pure air equipment so that the supply air is constructive simple and reliable with compact dimensions can be supplied to respective clean rooms.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei der gattungsgemäßen Reinstlufteinrichtung erfindungsgemäß mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This task is carried out in the generic pure air device according to the invention with the characterizing features of the claim 1 solved.

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Reinstlufteinrichtung sind der Ventilator, der Filter und der Wärmeübertrager in einem gemeinsamen Gehäuse untergebracht. Dadurch sind aufwendige Kanäle für die Zuführung der Zuluft bzw. Rückführung der Rückluft nicht mehr erforderlich. Die durch den Filter strömende Zuluft gelangt unmittelbar in den Reinraum, während die Rückluft aus dem Reinraum unmittelbar dem Wärmeübertrager zugeführt wird. Die erfindungsgemäße Reinstlufteinrichtung ist darum konstruktiv einfach ausgebildet und läßt sich ohne großen Aufwand einbauen. Aufgrund der erfindungsgemäßen Ausbildung hat die als modulare Einheit ausgebildete Reinstlufteinrichtung nur kleine Abmessungen, so daß die Reinstlufteinrichtung auch dort eingebaut werden kann, wo nur ein geringer Einbauraum zur Verfügung steht.In the pure air device according to the invention, the fan, the filter and the heat exchanger in a common housing housed. This makes elaborate channels for the feed the supply air or return of the return air is no longer required. The supply air flowing through the filter goes directly into the clean room, while the return air from the clean room immediately Heat exchanger is supplied. The pure air device according to the invention is therefore structurally simple and can be install with little effort. Because of the invention The pure air device, which is designed as a modular unit, is trained only small dimensions, so that the pure air device can also be installed where there is little installation space is available.

Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den weiteren Ansprüchen, der Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen.Further features of the invention result from the further claims, the description and the drawings.

Die Erfindung wird anhand einiger in den Zeichnungen dargestellter Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Es zeigen

Fig. 1
in perspektivischer Darstellung eine erfindungsgemäße Reinstlufteinrichtung,
Fig. 2
die Reinstlufteinrichtung gemäß Fig. 1 in Draufsicht,
Fig. 3
einen Schnitt längs der Linie A-A in Fig. 2,
Fig. 4
in Draufsicht eine zweite Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Reinstlufteinrichtung,
Fig. 5
eine Draufsicht auf eine dritte Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Reinstlufteinrichtung,
Fig. 6
im Schnitt eine weitere Ausführungsform eines Wärmeübertragers der erfindungsgemäßen Reinstlufteinrichtung,
Fig. 7
in einer Darstellung entsprechend Fig. 4 eine weitere Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Reinstlufteinrichtung,
Fig. 8
die Reinstlufteinrichtung gemäß Fig. 7 in einer Ansicht schräg von unten.
The invention is explained in more detail with the aid of some exemplary embodiments shown in the drawings. Show it
Fig. 1
a perspective view of a pure air device according to the invention,
Fig. 2
1 in top view,
Fig. 3
3 shows a section along the line AA in FIG. 2,
Fig. 4
in plan view a second embodiment of a pure air device according to the invention,
Fig. 5
2 shows a plan view of a third embodiment of an ultrapure air device according to the invention,
Fig. 6
on average another embodiment of a heat exchanger of the ultrapure air device according to the invention,
Fig. 7
4 shows a further embodiment of an ultrapure air device according to the invention,
Fig. 8
7 in an oblique view from below.

Die Reinstlufteinrichtung ist zum Einsatz im Pharmazie- oder Lebensmittelbereich oder auch auf dem Gebiet der Biotechnik vorgesehen. Die Reinstlufteinrichtung ist als Modul ausgebildet und wird im Reinraumbereich Klasse B, C und D verwendet. Die Reinstlufteinrichtung gemäß den Fig. 1 bis 3 hat ein Gehäuse 1, in dem nebeneinander eine Filterventilatoreinheit 2 und ein Wärmeübertrager 3 untergebracht sind. Der Wärmeübertrager 3 ist in den im folgenden beschriebenen Ausführungsformen vorteilhaft als Kühler ausgebildet. Die Filterventilatoreinheit 2 hat einen Ventilator 4, der Reinstluft aus einer Zuluftkammer 5 ansaugt, die sich im Bereich zwischen dem Ventilator 4 und einer Decke 6 des Gehäuses 1 befindet. Unterhalb des Ventilators 4 befindet sich ein Filter 7, das in bekannter Weise ausgebildet ist und durch das die Reinluft in den Reinraum strömt.The pure air device is for use in the pharmaceutical or food sector or also provided in the field of biotechnology. The pure air device is designed as a module and is in the Class B, C and D clean room area used. The purest air device 1 to 3 has a housing 1, in which side by side a filter fan unit 2 and a heat exchanger 3 are accommodated. The heat exchanger 3 is in the following Described embodiments advantageously designed as a cooler. The filter fan unit 2 has a fan 4 which purifies air a supply air chamber 5, which is located in the area between the Fan 4 and a ceiling 6 of the housing 1 is located. Below the fan 4 there is a filter 7, which in a known manner is formed and through which the clean air flows into the clean room.

Die Filterventilatoreinheit 2 ist durch eine Trennwand 8 von einem den Kühler 3 aufnehmenden Raum 9 getrennt. Die Trennwand 8 ist mit einer Öffnung 10 versehen, die den Aufnahmeraum 9 mit der Zuluftkammer 5 verbindet. The filter fan unit 2 is separated by a partition 8 the cooler 3 receiving space 9 separately. The partition 8 is provided with an opening 10 which the receiving space 9 with the supply air chamber 5 connects.

Der Filter 7 liegt mit geringem Abstand oberhalb eines Zuluftgitters 11, durch welches die Zuluft in den Reinraum eintritt. Der Kühler 3 ist im Bereich oberhalb eines Rückluftgitters 12 vorgesehen, durch das die Rückluft zum Kühler 3 strömt.The filter 7 is located at a short distance above an air intake grille 11 through which the supply air enters the clean room. The cooler 3 is provided in the area above a return air grille 12 through which the return air flows to the cooler 3.

Das Gehäuse 1 ist im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel quaderförmig ausgebildet. Es kann selbstverständlich jede andere geeignete Form haben. Vorteilhaft bestehen die Decke 6 und die hieran rechtwinklig anschließenden Seitenwände 13 bis 16 aus Metall. Auf die Innenseite der Decke 6 ist eine Schalldämmschicht 17 aufgebracht.The housing 1 is cuboid in the illustrated embodiment educated. It can of course be any other suitable one To have shape. Advantageously, there are the ceiling 6 and at right angles to it adjoining side walls 13 to 16 made of metal. On the A sound insulation layer 17 is applied to the inside of the ceiling 6.

Der Ventilator 4 ist an einer Platte 18 gehalten, die beispielhaft quadratischen Umriß hat (Fig. 2) und zumindest an zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Seiten eine Schalldämmschicht 19, 20 überragt und an der Gehäuseseitenwand 14 und an der Trennwand 8 befestigt ist. Die Schalldämmschicht 19 ist an der Innenseite der Gehäuseseitenwand 14 und die gegenüberliegende Schalldämmschicht 20 an der Trennwand 8 vorgesehen, die sich vom Gehäuseboden bis zur Gehäusedecke 6 zwischen den einander gegenüberliegenden Gehäusewänden 13, 15 erstreckt. Die Trennwand 8 besteht vorteilhaft aus Metall.The fan 4 is held on a plate 18, which are square, for example Outline has (Fig. 2) and at least on two opposite A soundproofing layer 19, 20 protrudes over and on the housing side wall 14 and is attached to the partition 8. The Soundproofing layer 19 is on the inside of the housing side wall 14 and the opposite soundproofing layer 20 on the partition 8 provided, which extends from the housing base to the housing cover 6 between the opposite housing walls 13, 15 extends. The partition 8 is advantageously made of metal.

Wie Fig. 3 zeigt, ist der Filter 7 von einem Rahmen 21 aufgenommen, dessen Rahmenseiten etwa L-förmigen Querschnitt haben. Auf dem in der Einbaulage unteren Schenkel 22 des Rahmens 21 liegt der Filter 7 auf. Parallel zum nach innen abgewinkelten Rahmenschenkel 22 hat der Rahmen 21 einen oberen Rahmenschenkel 23, dessen freies Ende 24 nach oben abgewinkelt ist und mit dem der Rahmen 21 an der Innenseite der Gehäuseseitenwände 13 bis 15 und an der Trennwand 8 befestigt ist.3 shows, the filter 7 is received by a frame 21, whose frame sides have an approximately L-shaped cross section. On the in the installed position lower leg 22 of the frame 21, the filter 7 on. Parallel to the inwardly angled frame leg 22, the frame 21 has an upper frame leg 23, the free end 24 is angled upwards and with which the frame 21 on the inside of the housing side walls 13 to 15 and on the Partition 8 is attached.

Der Filter 7 liegt mit Abstand unterhalb des Ventilators 4, so daß ein zwischen ihm und dem Filter liegender Strömungsraum 25 gebildet wird. Der Strömungsraum 25 stellt sicher, daß die Reinluft über die gesamte Fläche des Filters 7 gleichmäßig zugeführt wird.The filter 7 is spaced below the fan 4, so that a flow space 25 located between it and the filter becomes. The flow chamber 25 ensures that the clean air over the entire surface of the filter 7 is fed evenly.

An der Unterseite des Ventilators 4 ist eine Umlenkeinrichtung 26 befestigt. Sie wird durch eine ebene Platte 27 gebildet, die allseitig über den Ventilator 4 übersteht und deren äußerer Rand 28 rechtwinklig nach oben verläuft. Die vom Ventilator 4 in noch zu beschreibender Weise angesaugte Reinluft gelangt in den zwischen dem Plattenrand 28 und dem Ventilator 4 gebildeten Ringraum 29, in dem die Reinluft aufwärts strömt. Da der Plattenrand 28 mit Abstand unterhalb der Tragplatte 18 endet, kann die Reinluft aus dem Ringraum 29 austreten und in den zwischen dem Plattenrand 28 und den Schalldämmschichten 19, 20 befindlichen Strömungsraum 30 gelangen. In ihm strömt die Reinluft in den Strömungsraum 25, in welchen der Strömungsraum 30 übergeht. Vom Strömungsraum 25 aus strömt die Reinluft durch den Filter 7 und gelangt über das Zuluftgitter 11 in den darunter befindlichen Reinraum.A deflection device 26 is attached to the underside of the fan 4. It is formed by a flat plate 27, which on all sides protrudes the fan 4 and the outer edge 28 at right angles runs upwards. The fan 4 in to be described Clean air sucked in this way gets into the between the plate edge 28 and the fan 4 formed annular space 29, in which the clean air flows upwards. Since the plate edge 28 at a distance below the Carrier plate 18 ends, the clean air can escape from the annular space 29 and in the between the plate edge 28 and the sound insulation layers 19, 20 located flow space 30 arrive. In him the clean air flows into the flow space 25, in which the flow space 30 passes. The flows from the flow chamber 25 Clean air through the filter 7 and passes through the supply air grille 11 in the clean room underneath.

Die Schalldämmschicht 17 erstreckt sich über die gesamte Innenseite der Gehäusedecke 6, so daß sie auch im Kühleraufnahmeraum 9 vorgesehen ist (Fig. 3). In der Gehäuseseitenwand 16 befindet sich eine Öffnung 31, an die außenseitig ein Zuluftstutzen 32 angeschlossen ist, über den Außenluft 33 zugeführt werden kann. Die Öffnung 31 befindet sich unmittelbar im Anschluß an die deckenseitige Schalldämmschicht 17 und dadurch mit Abstand oberhalb des Kühlers 3. Die Außenluft 33 strömt rechtwinklig zur Rückluft 34 in den Raum 9, in dem die Außenluft 33 mit der Rückluft 34 vermischt wird. Der Raum 9 bildet somit auch eine Mischkammer für die Außenluft und die Rückluft. Aus dem Raum 9 gelangt die Mischluft durch die Öffnung 10 der Trennwand 8 in die Zuluftkammer 5 zwischen der Tragplatte 18 und der deckenseitigen Schalldämmschicht 17. The sound insulation layer 17 extends over the entire inside the housing cover 6 so that it also in the radiator receiving space 9 is provided (Fig. 3). Is located in the housing side wall 16 an opening 31 to which an air inlet connection 32 is connected on the outside is, can be supplied via the outside air 33. The opening 31 is located immediately after the ceiling Soundproofing layer 17 and thereby at a distance above the cooler 3. The outside air 33 flows at right angles to the return air 34 in the Room 9, in which the outside air 33 is mixed with the return air 34. The space 9 thus also forms a mixing chamber for the outside air and the return air. The mixed air passes through the space 9 Opening 10 of the partition 8 in the supply air chamber 5 between the Support plate 18 and the soundproofing layer 17 on the ceiling.

Durch die Gehäusedecke 6 und die Schalldämmschicht 17 sind elektrische Zuleitungen 35 für den Ventilator 4 sowie Zuleitungen 36 für den Kühler 3 geführt.Through the housing cover 6 and the sound insulation layer 17 are electrical Feed lines 35 for the fan 4 and feed lines 36 for led the cooler 3.

Die Trennwand 8 unterteilt das Gehäuse 1 in zwei Aufnahmeräume, von denen der ventilatorseitige Aufnahmeraum größer ist als der kühlerseitige Raum 9.The partition 8 divides the housing 1 into two receiving spaces, of which the fan-side receiving space is larger than the cooler-side Room 9.

Das Zuluftgitter 11 hat über seine Fläche verteilt angeordnete Zuluftöffnungen, an die schräggestellte und parallel zueinander verlaufende Leitbleche 37 anschließen. Sie erstrecken sich vom Öffnungsrand aus schräg in Richtung auf den Aufnahmeraum 9 für den Kühler 3. Dadurch tritt die Zuluft 38 zunächst schräg in den darunter befindlichen Reinraum ein. Aufgrund der Leitbleche 37 strömt die Zuluft 38 vom Raum 9 schräg weg, so daß diese Zuluft nicht sofort wieder über das Rückluftgitter 12 zum Kühler 3 zurückströmt.The supply air grille 11 has supply air openings distributed over its surface, to the inclined and parallel to each other Connect baffles 37. They extend from the opening edge from obliquely in the direction of the receiving space 9 for the cooler 3. As a result, the supply air 38 initially enters the one below it at an angle Clean room. Due to the guide plates 37, the supply air 38 flows from room 9 diagonally away, so that this supply air does not immediately over again the return air grille 12 flows back to the cooler 3.

Auch das Rückluftgitter 12 hat über seine Fläche verteilt angeordnete Öffnungen, an die Leitbleche 39 anschließen. Sie liegen ebenfalls parallel und sind entgegengesetzt zu den Leitblechen 37 des Zuluftgitters 11 geneigt.The return air grille 12 also has distributed over its surface Connect openings to the baffles 39. They are lying too parallel and are opposite to the guide plates 37 of the supply air grille 11 inclined.

Im Einsatz der Reinstlufteinrichtung strömt die gefilterte Zuluft 38 durch das Zuluftgitter 11 unmittelbar in den Reinraum. Anschließend strömt die mit den aufgenommenen Teilchen versehene Rückluft 34 durch das Rückluftgitter 12 zum Kühler 3, den sie durchströmt. Hierbei wird die Rückluft 34 gekühlt. Der Kühler 3 liegt horizontal etwa in Höhe des Filters 7. Die Rückluft 34 strömt im Kühlerraum 9 nach oben und gelangt durch die Öffnung 10 in der Trennwand 8 in die Zuluftkammer 5 oberhalb des Ventilators 4. Gegebenenfalls kann über den Zuluftstutzen 32 Außenluft 33 in den Kühlerraum 9 zugeführt werden, in dem sich die Außenluft 33 mit der gekühlten Rückluft 34 vermischt, In diesem Falle tritt diese Luftmischung durch die Öffnung 10 in die Zuluftkammer 5. In der Zuluftkammer 5 strömt die Rückluft durch eine in der Tragplatte 18 vorgesehene Öffnung 40 (Fig. 1) in den Ventilator 4. Die Tragplatte 18 schließt sowohl den Ringraum 29 als auch den Strömungsraum 30 nach oben gegen die Zuluftkammer 5 ab. Die aus dem Ventilator 4 austretende Luft gelangt in den Ringraum 29, in dem sie durch den aufwärts verlaufenden Plattenrand 28 nach oben umgelenkt wird. Über den den Ringraum 29 umgebenden Strömungsraum 30 strömt die Zuluft dann nach unten in den Strömungsraum 25, der dafür sorgt, daß die Zuluft über die Eintrittsfläche des Filters 7 gleichmäßig verteilt wird. Beim Durchtritt der Zuluft 38 durch den Filter 7 wird die Zuluft in bekannter Weise vor ihrem erneuten Eintritt in den Reinraum gereinigt und gefiltert.When using the ultrapure air device, the filtered supply air 38 flows through the supply air grille 11 directly into the clean room. Subsequently the return air 34 provided with the picked up particles flows through the return air grille 12 to the cooler 3 through which it flows. Here the return air 34 is cooled. The cooler 3 lies approximately horizontally in Height of the filter 7. The return air 34 flows in the cooler 9 above and passes through the opening 10 in the partition 8 into the supply air chamber 5 above the fan 4. If necessary, over the supply air connection 32 outside air 33 is fed into the cooler chamber 9 in which the outside air 33 with the cooled return air 34 mixed, in this case this air mixture passes through the opening 10 into the supply air chamber 5. The return air flows in the supply air chamber 5 through an opening 40 provided in the support plate 18 (FIG. 1) in the fan 4. The support plate 18 closes both the annular space 29 as well as the flow space 30 upwards against the supply air chamber 5 from. The air emerging from the fan 4 enters the annular space 29, in which it runs through the upwardly extending plate edge 28 is diverted upwards. About the surrounding annular space 29 Flow space 30 then flows the supply air down into the flow space 25, which ensures that the supply air over the entry surface the filter 7 is evenly distributed. When the supply air passes 38 through the filter 7, the supply air is in a known manner before its renewed Entry into the clean room cleaned and filtered.

Anstelle des Ringraums 29 können auch nur beiderseits des Ventilators 4 parallel zueinander verlaufende Strömungskanäle vorgesehen sein, die sich zwischen den Gehäuseseitenwänden 13 und 15 erstrecken. In diesem Falle strömt die aus dem Ventilator 4 gelangende Luft über die Plattenränder 28 in den Strömungsraum 30.Instead of the annular space 29, it is also possible to use the fan only on both sides 4 parallel flow channels are provided be between the housing side walls 13 and 15th extend. In this case, the one coming out of the fan 4 flows Air over the plate edges 28 into the flow space 30.

Da bei der Reinstlufteinrichtung der Ventilator 4, der Filter 7 und der Kühler 3 in einem gemeinsamen Gehäuse untergebracht sind, ist ein aufwendiges Kanalsystem zur Zuführung der Rückluft nicht erforderlich. Die Reinstlufteinrichtung ist als Modul ausgebildet, das beispielsweise in eine Öffnung einer Rasterdecke 41 eingesetzt werden kann. In den Fig. 2 und 3 sind die einander rechtwinklig kreuzenden Tragschienen 42 und 43 der Rasterdecke 41 dargestellt. Es ist aber auch möglich, die Module an einer bauseitigen Decke hängend zu befestigen und reinraumseitig an eine abgehängte Decke, beispielsweise aus Modulblechen, anzuschließen.Since in the pure air device the fan 4, the filter 7 and the Radiator 3 are housed in a common housing is a complex duct system for supplying the return air is not required. The pure air device is designed as a module, for example can be inserted into an opening in a grid ceiling 41 can. 2 and 3 are the intersecting at right angles Support rails 42 and 43 of the grid ceiling 41 are shown. But it is it is also possible to hang the modules on an on-site ceiling attach and clean room side to a suspended ceiling, for example made of modular sheets.

Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 4 ist das Modul symmetrisch ausgebildet. Das Gehäuse 1a hat quadratischen Umriß. An zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Gehäuseseiten 14a, 16a ist innerhalb des Gehäuses 1a jeweils ein Ventilator 4a angeordnet. Die beiden Ventilatoren 4a liegen in halber Länge der Gehäuseseitenwände 14a, 16a auf gleicher Höhe. Sie sind gleich ausgebildet wie der Ventilator 4 gemäß den Fig. 1 bis 3.4, the module is symmetrical educated. The housing 1a has a square outline. At two each other opposite housing sides 14a, 16a is within the Housing 1a each a fan 4a arranged. The two fans 4a are half the length of the housing side walls 14a, 16a at the same height. They are of the same design as the fan 4 1 to 3.

Unterhalb der beiden Ventilatoren 4a befindet sich jeweils ein Filter 7a, der rechteckigen Umriß hat. Entsprechend der vorherigen Ausführungsform erstrecken sich die Filter 7a zwischen den einander gegenüberliegenden Gehäuseseitenwänden 13a, 15a. Außerdem erstrecken sich die Filter 7a zwischen den Gehäuseseitenwänden 14a, 16a und parallel zu ihnen liegenden Trennwänden 8a, die sich parallel zu den Gehäuseseitenwänden 14a, 16a zwischen den Gehäuseseitenwänden 13a, 15a erstrecken. Die Trennwände 8a trennen die im Bereich oberhalb der Ventilatoren 4a befindenden Zuluftkammern vom Kühlerraum 9a, in dem der Kühler 3a untergebracht ist. Er ist ebenfalls in der Einbaulage horizontal angeordnet und erstreckt sich entsprechend der vorigen Ausführungsform zwischen den einander gegenüberliegenden, parallel zueinander verlaufenden Gehäuseseitenwänden 13a, 15a. Außerdem erstreckt sich der Kühler 3a zwischen den parallel zueinander liegenden Trennwänden 8a. Unterhalb des Kühlers 3a befindet sich wiederum das Rückluftgitter, über das die Rückluft aus dem Reinraum in den Kühlerraum 9a strömt. Beim Durchtritt durch den Kühler 3a wird die Rückluft gekühlt und strömt durch in den Trennwänden 8a vorgesehene Öffnungen 10a in die Zuluftkammern im Bereich oberhalb der Ventilatoren 4a. Die von den Ventilatoren 4a angesaugte Rückluft kann in der gleichen Weise umgelenkt und geführt werden, wie es anhand der Fig. 1 bis 3 erläutert worden ist. Im übrigen ist diese Ausführungsform gleich ausgebildet wie das Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 1 bis 3.A filter is located below each of the two fans 4a 7a, which has a rectangular outline. According to the previous embodiment the filters 7a extend between the opposing ones Housing side walls 13a, 15a. Moreover the filters 7a extend between the housing side walls 14a, 16a and parallel to them partitions 8a, which parallel to the housing side walls 14a, 16a between the housing side walls 13a, 15a extend. Separate the partitions 8a the supply air chambers located in the area above the fans 4a from the cooler room 9a in which the cooler 3a is housed. He is also horizontally arranged and extends in the installed position according to the previous embodiment between each other opposite, parallel to each other housing side walls 13a, 15a. In addition, the cooler 3a extends between the partition walls 8a lying parallel to each other. Below of the cooler 3a is the return air grille, via which the return air flows from the clean room into the cooler room 9a. At the Passing through the cooler 3a, the return air is cooled and flows through openings 10a provided in the partition walls 8a into the supply air chambers in the area above the fans 4a. The one from the Fans 4a sucked in return air can be deflected in the same way and are performed, as explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 has been. Otherwise, this embodiment is identical like the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3.

Fig. 5 zeigt eine Ausführungsform, bei der das Gehäuse 1b entsprechend dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 4 durch die Trennwände 8b aufgeteilt ist. Im Gegensatz zur vorigen Ausführungsform ist nur ein einziger Ventilator 4b vorgesehen, der im mittleren Raum des Gehäuses 1b untergebracht ist, während in den beiden daran anschließenden Räumen jeweils ein Kühler 3b angeordnet ist. Die beiden Kühler 3b sind vorteilhaft gleich ausgebildet und erstrecken sich zwischen den einander gegenüberliegenden Gehäuseseitenwänden 13b, 15b sowie zwischen den Gehäuseseitenwänden 14b, 16b und den parallel hierzu liegenden Trennwänden 8b. Der Ventilator 4b ist zentrisch im Gehäuse 1b angeordnet.Fig. 5 shows an embodiment in which the housing 1b accordingly the embodiment of FIG. 4 by the partitions 8b is divided. In contrast to the previous embodiment is only a single fan 4b is provided in the central space of the Housing 1b is housed while in the two adjoining Clear a cooler 3b is arranged. The two Coolers 3b are advantageously of the same design and extend between the opposite housing side walls 13b, 15b and between the housing side walls 14b, 16b and the partition walls 8b lying parallel thereto. The fan 4b is arranged centrally in the housing 1b.

Die vom Ventilator 4b angesaugte Rückluft strömt aus den Kühlerräumen 9b durch entsprechende Öffnungen in den Trennwänden 8b in die zentrale Zuluftkammer, die sich im Bereich oberhalb des Ventilators 4b befindet. Im Bereich unterhalb des Ventilators 4b befindet sich der Filter 7b, der sich zwischen den einander gegenüberliegenden Gehäuseseitenwänden 13b, 15b sowie zwischen den rechtwinklig hieran anschließenden und zueinander parallelen Trennwänden 8b erstreckt. Im übrigen ist diese Ausführungsform gleich ausgebildet wie das Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 1 bis 3. An einer der Gehäuseseitenwände kann ein Zuluftstutzen vorgesehen sein, um dem Kühlerraum 9b Außenluft zuzuführen. Ein entsprechender Zuluftstutzen kann auch beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 4 vorgesehen sein.The return air drawn in by the fan 4b flows out of the cooler rooms 9b through corresponding openings in the partition walls 8b into the central supply air chamber, which is in the area above the fan 4b is located. Located in the area below the fan 4b the filter 7b, which is located between the opposing ones Housing side walls 13b, 15b and between the right angles adjoining and mutually parallel partition walls 8b extends. Otherwise, this embodiment is identical as the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3. On one of the housing side walls can be provided an air inlet to the Cooler room 9b to supply outside air. A corresponding supply air connection can also be provided in the embodiment of FIG. 4 his.

Fig. 6 zeigt die Möglichkeit, den Kühler 3c nicht horizontal, sondern in einer Schräglage innerhalb des Kühlerraumes 9c unterzubringen. Diese Schräglage hat den Vorteil, daß der Kühlerraum 9c sehr schmal gehalten werden kann, so daß auch das entsprechende Gehäuse 1c kleine Außenabmessungen hat. Die Kühlwirkung wird durch die Schräglage des Kühlers 3c nicht beeinträchtigt.Fig. 6 shows the possibility of the cooler 3c not horizontally, but to accommodate in an inclined position within the cooler space 9c. This inclined position has the advantage that the cooler space 9c is very can be kept narrow, so that the corresponding housing 1c has small external dimensions. The cooling effect is through the inclination of the cooler 3c is not affected.

Der schräg gestellte Kühler 13 wird mit Halteschienen 44, 45 am Gehäuseboden sowie an der Gehäuseseitenwand 16c befestigt. Ein solcher schräg angeordneter Kühler kann bei sämtlichen zuvor beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispielen vorgesehen werden, so daß die entsprechenden Module kleine Abmessungen haben.The slanted cooler 13 is with holding rails 44, 45 on the housing bottom and attached to the housing side wall 16c. Such a obliquely arranged cooler can be used in all of the previously described Embodiments are provided so that the corresponding modules have small dimensions.

Bei einer weiteren (nicht dargestellten) Ausführungsform befindet sich der Ventilator im Bereich oberhalb des Kühlers. Die Rückluft strömt in diesem Fall durch das Rückluftgitter und durch den Kühler, bevor es in den darüber befindlichen Ventilator gelangt. Von ihm aus wird die Luft zu den Filtern gelenkt, die sich im Bereich neben dem Kühler oberhalb von Zuluftgittern erstrecken. Der Kühler ist vorteilhaft zentral angeordnet und durch Trennwände gegenüber den Filtern getrennt, so daß die Rückluft auf jeden Fall durch den Kühler und durch den Ventilator strömen muß, bevor sie zu den Filtern gelangt.In another embodiment (not shown) the fan is in the area above the radiator. The return air in this case flows through the return air grille and through the cooler, before it gets into the fan above. From him the air is directed to the filters located in the area next to the Extend the cooler above the supply air grilles. The cooler is advantageous centrally arranged and by partitions opposite the filters separated so that the return air is definitely through the cooler and must flow through the fan before it reaches the filters.

Bei der Ausführungsform nach den Fig. 7 und 8 befindet sich im Raum 9d der Kühler 3d, dem ein Vorfilter 46 vorgeschaltet ist. Er sitzt in einem Strömungskanal 60 für die Rückluft 34. Die Filter-Ventilator-Einheit 2 ist in das Gehäuse 1d benachbart zum Kühler 3d eingesetzt und hat den Ventilator 4d, der an der Platte 18d aufgehängt ist. Entsprechend der Ausführungsform nach den Fig. 1 bis 3 sind die Schalldämmschichten 19d, 20d vorgesehen, die sich vom Filter 7d aus bis in Höhe der Platte 18d erstrecken.In the embodiment of FIGS. 7 and 8 is in Room 9d the cooler 3d, which is preceded by a pre-filter 46. He sits in a flow channel 60 for the return air 34. The filter-fan unit 2 is inserted into the housing 1d adjacent to the cooler 3d and has the fan 4d suspended from the plate 18d. Corresponding the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3 are the Soundproofing layers 19d, 20d are provided, which extend from the filter 7d extend to the level of the plate 18d.

Mit geringem Abstand unterhalb des Ventilators 4d ist die Umlenkeinrichtung 26d vorgesehen, die vorteilhaft ebenfalls aus Schalldämmaterial besteht. Die aus der Zuluftkammer 5d angesaugte Luft tritt nach unten aus dem Ventilator 4d aus und wird an der Umlenkeinrichtung 26d seitlich umgelenkt. Dadurch gelangt die Luft zunächst in den Strömungsraum 30d und anschließend in den Strömungsraum 25d. Der Strömungsraum 30d ist als Ringraum ausgebildet und liegt im Bereich zwischen dem Ventilator 4d bzw. der Umlenkeinrichtung 26d und den Schalldämmschichten 19d, 20d. Der Strömungsraum 25d wird nach oben durch die Umlenkeinrichtung 26d begrenzt. Von hier aus strömt die Luft durch den Filter 7d nach unten zum noch zu beschreibenden Auslaß, über den die Reinstluft in den darunter befindlichen Reinraum gelangt.The deflection device is located at a short distance below the fan 4d 26d provided, which is also advantageously made of soundproofing material consists. The air sucked in from the supply air chamber 5d follows below from the fan 4d and is on the deflection device 26d deflected laterally. As a result, the air gets into the Flow space 30d and then into flow space 25d. The flow space 30d is designed as an annular space and lies in the Area between the fan 4d or the deflection device 26d and the sound insulation layers 19d, 20d. The flow space 25d is limited at the top by the deflection device 26d. From here the air flows out through the filter 7d down to the one to be described Outlet through which the pure air in the one below Clean room.

Der Ventilator 4d, die Schalldämmschichten 19d, 20d, die Umlenkeinrichtung 26d und der Filter 7d bilden eine Baueinheit 47, die in das Gehäuse 1d der Reinstlufteinrichtung eingesetzt wird. Die Baueinheit 47 hat ein Gehäuse 48, an dessen Seitenwänden die Schalldämmschichten 19d, 20d anliegen. Das Gehäuse 48 wird nach unten durch den Filter 7d geschlossen. Nach oben ist das Gehäuse 48 durch rechtwinklig nach innen abgewinkelte Abschnitte der Seitenwände sowie die darauf befestigte Platte 18d geschlossen. Die Baueinheit 47 kann vormontiert und einfach in das Gehäuse 1d der Reinstlufteinrichtung eingesetzt werden.The fan 4d, the sound insulation layers 19d, 20d, the deflection device 26d and the filter 7d form a structural unit 47, which in the Housing 1d of the pure air device is used. The unit 47 has a housing 48, on the side walls of which the sound insulation layers 19d, 20d. The housing 48 is down through closed the filter 7d. The housing 48 is through at the top sections of the side walls angled inwards at right angles and the plate 18d fastened thereon closed. The unit 47 can be pre-assembled and easily in the housing 1d of the pure air device be used.

Das Gehäuse 1d der Reinstlufteinrichtung sitzt auf einem Einbaumrahmen 49, mit dem die Einrichtung, wie anhand der Ausführungsform nach den Fig. 1 bis 3 erläutert, auf der Rasterdecke 41 aufgesetzt oder auch hängend an einer bauseitigen Decke befestigt werden kann.The housing 1d of the pure air device sits on a built-in frame 49, with which the device, as based on the embodiment 1 to 3 explained, placed on the grid ceiling 41 or attached to a ceiling on site can.

Der Zuluftstutzen 32d ist an der Seitenwand 14d des Gehäuse 1d vorgesehen. Dadurch befindet sich der Zuluftstutzen 32d auf der vom Kühler 3d abgewandten Seite der Filter-Ventilator-Einheit 2. Diese Anordnung hat den Vorteil, daß die durch den Kühler 3d strömende und in die Zuluftkammer 5d gelangende Luft sowie die durch den Zuluftstutzen 32d zugeführte Außenluft symmetrisch vom Ventilator 4d aus der Zuluftkammer 5d angesaugt werden.The supply air connection 32d is on the side wall 14d of the housing 1d intended. As a result, the supply air connection 32d is located on that of the Cooler 3d side facing away from the filter fan unit 2. This Arrangement has the advantage that the flowing through the cooler 3d and air entering the supply air chamber 5d and through the supply air nozzle 32d outside air supplied symmetrically from the fan 4d be sucked out of the supply air chamber 5d.

Wie anhand der Fig. 1 bis 3 erläutert worden ist, strömt die Rückluft 34 über den Kühler 3d in den Raum 9d und gelangt über die Öffnung 10d in die Zuluftkammer 5d. Die aus dem Ventilator 4d austretende Luft wird an der Umlenkeinrichtung 26d radial nach außen umgelenkt und strömt über den Strömungsraum 30d in den Strömungsraum 25d und von dort durch den Filter 7d. Der Strömungsraum 25d sorgt dafür, daß die Zuluft über die Eintrittsfläche des Filters 7d gleichmäßig verteilt wird. Beim Durchtritt durch den Filter 7d wird die Zuluft in bekannter Weise vor ihrem Eintritt in den Reinraum gereinigt und gefiltert.As has been explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the return air flows 34 via the cooler 3d into the room 9d and passes through the opening 10d into the supply air chamber 5d. The exiting from the fan 4d Air is deflected radially outward at the deflection device 26d and flows into the flow space 25d via the flow space 30d and from there through the filter 7d. The flow space 25d ensures that the supply air is uniform over the inlet surface of the filter 7d is distributed. When passing through the filter 7d, the supply air becomes known Way cleaned and filtered before entering the clean room.

An der Seitenwand 16d des Gehäuses 1d befindet sich am oberen Randbereich ein thermostatisches Regelventil 50, mit dem der Kühler 3d geregelt werden kann.On the side wall 16d of the housing 1d is on the top Edge area a thermostatic control valve 50 with which the cooler 3d can be regulated.

Unterhalb des Vorfilters 46 befindet sich im Raum 9d ein Meßstutzen 51, an den über eine Meßleitung 52 ein weiterer Meßstutzen 53 angeschlossen ist, der im Bereich neben dem Ventilator 4d im Strömungsraum 30d angeordnet ist. Über diesen Meßstutzen 53 kann mit einem an den Meßstutzen 51 angeschlossenen Meßsensor der Druck im Strömungsraum 30d gemessen werden. Außerdem kann der Druck unterhalb des Filters 7d mit einem weiteren (nicht dargestellten) Sensor ermittelt werden. Aus der Druckdifferenz lassen sich Rückschlüsse auf die Belastung des Filters 7d ziehen. So läßt sich feststellen, wann der Filter 7d gereinigt und/oder ausgetauscht werden muß. Mit den beiden Meßstutzen 51 und 53 ist es auch möglich, die Partikelkonzentration im Strömungsweg der Luft vor dem Filter 7d zu erfassen. Insbesondere beim Einsatz der Reinstlufteinrichtung im Pharmaziebereich kann somit die Integrität des Schwebstoffilters 7d überprüft und überwacht werden.Below the pre-filter 46 there is a measuring nozzle in the space 9d 51, to which a further measuring connection 53 is connected via a measuring line 52 is in the area next to the fan 4d in the flow space 30d is arranged. About this test socket 53 can with a pressure sensor connected to the measuring nozzle 51 be measured in the flow space 30d. In addition, the pressure below the filter 7d with a further sensor (not shown) be determined. Conclusions can be drawn from the pressure difference pull on the load of the filter 7d. So it can be determined when the filter 7d needs to be cleaned and / or replaced. With the two measuring spouts 51 and 53, it is also possible to determine the particle concentration to detect in the flow path of the air in front of the filter 7d. Especially when using the pure air device in the pharmaceutical sector can thus check the integrity of the particulate filter 7d and be monitored.

Im Bereich unterhalb des Vorfilters 46 befindet sich im Strömungskanal 60 ein Temperaturfühler 54, der auf das thermostatische Regelventil 50 wirkt. Anstelle des thermostatischen Regelventils kann auch ein elektrisches bzw. elektromotorisches Regelventil eingesetzt werden. Zusätzlich kann im Strömungskanal 60 ein weiterer Temperaturfühler eingebaut werden, mit dem die Raumtemperatur erfaßt werden kann. In the area below the pre-filter 46 is located in the flow channel 60 a temperature sensor 54, which on the thermostatic control valve 50 works. Instead of the thermostatic control valve, too an electric or electromotive control valve can be used. In addition, a further temperature sensor can be located in the flow channel 60 be installed with which the room temperature can be detected can.

Die Wand 16d des Gehäuses 1d ist mit einem Stutzen 55 versehen, über den bei Bedarf die gesamte oder ein Teil der Rückluft einer nachgeschalteten (nicht dargestellten) Fortluftanlage zugeführt werden kann.The wall 16d of the housing 1d is provided with a socket 55, over which, if necessary, all or part of the return air downstream (not shown) exhaust air system are supplied can.

Die gefilterte und gekühlte Zuluft 38 tritt allseitig und turbulent in den Reinraum aus. Sie verteilt sich im Reinraum und wird über das Rückluftgitter 12d aus dem Reinraum abgesaugt und über den Wärmetauscher 3d rückgekühlt.The filtered and cooled supply air 38 enters all sides and is turbulent Clean room. It is distributed in the clean room and is via the return air grille 12d suctioned out of the clean room and over the heat exchanger 3d cooled down.

Wie Fig. 8 zeigt, ist das Rückluftgitter 12d auf drei Seiten vom Zuluftgitter 11d umgeben. Das Zuluftgitter 11d hat U-Form und ist mit den Leitblechen versehen, über die die ausströmende Reinstluft in den Reinraum geblasen wird. Die Leitbleche 37d in den einzelnen Bereichen des Zuluftgitters 11d sind so angestellt, daß die Reinstluft in unterschiedlichen Richtungen strömt. In Fig. 8 sind die Ausströmrichtungen der Reinstluft durch Pfeile gekennzeichnet. Die Leitbleche sind entsprechend schräg angestellt, so daß die Zuluft 38 schräg in Richtung auf den jeweils benachbarten Rand des Gehäuses 1d austritt.As shown in FIG. 8, the return air grille 12d is on three sides of the supply air grille 11d surround. The supply air grille 11d has a U-shape and is with the Provide baffles through which the outflowing ultrapure air flows into the Clean room is blown. The baffles 37d in the individual areas of the supply air grille 11d are set so that the pure air in flows in different directions. 8 are the outflow directions the pure air is indicated by arrows. The baffles are accordingly inclined so that the supply air 38 obliquely in Direction emerges on the adjacent edge of the housing 1d.

Wie anhand der Ausführungsform nach den Fig. 1 bis 3 erläutert worden ist, hat auch das Rückluftgitter 12d die schräg liegenden Leitbleche. Diese Leitbleche können, auch bei den vorhergehenden Ausführungsformen, entfallen. Da sich das Rückluftgitter 12d zwischen zwei Abschnitten des Zuluftgitters 11d befindet (Fig. 8), befindet sich innerhalb der Reinstlufteinrichtung im Bereich oberhalb des Rückluftgitters 12d ein Kasten 56, der in Ansicht auf das Rückluftgitter 12d gleiche Umrißform wie dieses Gitter hat. Dieser Kasten 56 hat eine schräg liegende Wand 57, die sich schräg nach unten erstreckt. Die senkrecht zur Zeichenebene gemäß Fig. 7 gemessene Breite dieser Wand 57 entspricht der entsprechenden Breite des Rückluftgitters 12d. An diese Wand 57 sind Seitenwände angeschlossen, die sich senkrecht nach unten erstrecken und längs der Längsränder 58, 59 (Fig. 8) des Rückluftgitters 12d erstrecken. Auf diese Weise ist der Bereich oberhalb des Rückluftgitters 12d strömungstechnisch gegen die benachbarten Bereiche des Zuluftgitters 11d abgetrennt, so daß die über das Rückluftgitter 12d in das Gehäuse 1d eintretende Rückluft sich nicht mit der Zuluft 38 vermischen kann. An der schräg liegenden Wand 57 wird ein Teil oder die gesamte Rückluft zum Vorfilter 46 gelenkt, der den Schwebstoffilter 7d vor einer übermäßigen Verschmutzung schützt.As has been explained with the aid of the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3 the return air grille 12d also has the inclined baffles. These guide plates can, also in the previous embodiments, omitted. Since the return air grille 12d between two Sections of the supply air grille 11d (Fig. 8) is located inside the pure air system in the area above the return air grille 12d is a box 56 which is the same in view of the return air grille 12d Outline shape like this grid has. This box 56 has one sloping wall 57 which extends obliquely downwards. The 7 measured width perpendicular to the plane of the drawing Wall 57 corresponds to the corresponding width of the return air grille 12d. At this wall 57 side walls are connected, which are extend vertically downward and along the longitudinal edges 58, 59 (Fig. 8) of the return air grille 12d extend. In this way it is Area above the return air grille 12d against the flow the adjacent areas of the supply air grille 11d separated so that the return air entering the housing 1d via the return air grille 12d cannot mix with the supply air 38. On the sloping Wall 57 becomes part or all of the return air to the prefilter 46 steered the suspended particle filter 7d from excessive Protects pollution.

Die beschriebenen Reinstlufteinrichtungen sind kleine, modulare Einheiten, die hervorragend auf dem Gebiet der Pharmazie, der Lebensmittel- und der Biotechnik eingesetzt werden können. Die Module stellen autarke Einheiten dar, so daß ein aufwendiges Kanalsystem zur Zuführung der Rückluft nicht notwendig ist. Die Innenseite der Module ist glatt, so daß nicht nur eine einwandfreie Strömung gewährleistet ist, sondern das Modul auch leicht gereinigt werden kann. Die Temperaturregelung sowie auch die Volumenstromregelung des Moduls kann bevorzugt über ein Bussystem, wie ein LON, erfolgen. Die Module lassen sich einfach an den benötigten Stellen innerhalb von Reinräumen montieren.The described pure air devices are small, modular units, which can be used excellently in the field of pharmacy, food and biotechnology. The modules represent self-sufficient units, so that a complex channel system for supplying the return air is not necessary. The inside of the Module is smooth, so that not only ensures perfect flow but the module can also be easily cleaned. The temperature control as well as the volume flow control of the Module can preferably take place via a bus system, such as a LON. The modules can be easily placed at the required locations within of cleanrooms.

Claims (20)

Reinstlufteinrichtung für den Pharmazie-, Lebensmittel- und biotechnischen Bereich, mit mindestens einem Ventilator, dem wenigstens ein Filter nachgeschaltet und mindestens ein Wärmeübertrager, vorzugsweise ein Kühler, vorgeschaltet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ventilator (4, 4a, 4b, 4d), der Filter (7, 7a, 7b, 7d) und der Wärmeübertrager (3, 3a, 3b, 3d) in einem gemeinsamen Gehäuse (1, 1a, 1b, 1d) untergebracht sind, das als Einbaumodul ausgebildet ist.Pure air device for the pharmaceutical, food and biotechnical Area, with at least one fan, the at least a filter downstream and at least one heat exchanger, preferably a cooler is connected upstream, characterized in that the fan (4, 4a, 4b, 4d), the Filter (7, 7a, 7b, 7d) and the heat exchanger (3, 3a, 3b, 3d) in a common housing (1, 1a, 1b, 1d) housed are, which is designed as a built-in module. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wärmeübertrager (3, 3a, 3b) vom Ventilator (4, 4a, 4b) und vom Filter (7, 7a, 7b) im Gehäuse (1, 1a, 1b) durch wenigstens eine Trennwand (8, 8a, 8b) getrennt ist, die wenigstens einen Durchlaß (10, 10a) aufweist, durch den Rückluft (34) zum Ventilator (4, 4a, 4b) strömt.
Device according to claim 1,
characterized in that the heat exchanger (3, 3a, 3b) from the fan (4, 4a, 4b) and from the filter (7, 7a, 7b) in the housing (1, 1a, 1b) through at least one partition (8, 8a, 8b) which has at least one passage (10, 10a) through which return air (34) flows to the fan (4, 4a, 4b).
Einrichtung nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchlaß (10, 10a, 10d) in eine Zuluftkammer (5, 5d) mündet, die auf der Saugseite des Ventilators (4, 4a, 4b, 4d) im Gehäuse (1, 1a, 1b, 1d) vorgesehen ist, und daß der Ventilator (4, 4a, 4b, 4d) und der Wärmeübertrager (3, 3a, 3b, 3d) vorzugsweise in nebeneinander liegenden Gehäuseräumen untergebracht sind.
Device according to claim 2,
characterized in that the passage (10, 10a, 10d) opens into a supply air chamber (5, 5d) which is provided on the suction side of the fan (4, 4a, 4b, 4d) in the housing (1, 1a, 1b, 1d) and that the fan (4, 4a, 4b, 4d) and the heat exchanger (3, 3a, 3b, 3d) are preferably accommodated in adjacent housing spaces.
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wärmeübertrager (3a) in einem mittleren Gehäuseraum (9a) untergebracht ist, zu dessen beiden Seiten vorteilhaft jeweils ein weiterer Gehäuseraum vorgesehen ist, in dem jeweils ein Ventilator (4a) mit wenigstens einem zugeordneten Filter (7a) untergebracht ist.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that the heat exchanger (3a) is accommodated in a central housing space (9a), on the two sides of which a further housing space is advantageously provided, in each of which a fan (4a) with at least one associated filter (7a) is accommodated.
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ventilator (4b) in einem mittleren Gehäuseraum untergebracht ist, zu dessen beiden Seiten vorteilhaft jeweils ein weiterer Gehäuseraum (9b) vorgesehen ist, in dem jeweils ein Wärmeübertrager (3b) untergebracht ist.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that the fan (4b) is accommodated in a central housing space, on the two sides of which a further housing space (9b) is advantageously provided, in each of which a heat exchanger (3b) is housed.
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Gehäuseräume (9, 9a bis 9c, 9d) zwischen zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Gehäuseseitenwänden (13, 13a, 13b; 15, 15a, 15b) erstrecken.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 5,
characterized in that the housing spaces (9, 9a to 9c, 9d) extend between two mutually opposite housing side walls (13, 13a, 13b; 15, 15a, 15b).
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich der Filter (7, 7a, 7b, 7d) zwischen einander gegenüberliegenden Gehäuseseitenwänden (13, 13a, 13b; 15, 15a, 15b) erstreckt.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 6,
characterized in that the filter (7, 7a, 7b, 7d) extends between mutually opposite housing side walls (13, 13a, 13b; 15, 15a, 15b).
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gehäusewände (6, 13 bis 16; 13a bis 16a; 13b bis 16b; 14d, 16d) an der Innenseite zumindest teilweise mit einer Schalldämmschicht (17, 19, 20; 19d, 20d) versehen sind.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 7,
characterized in that the housing walls (6, 13 to 16; 13a to 16a; 13b to 16b; 14d, 16d) are at least partially provided on the inside with a sound insulation layer (17, 19, 20; 19d, 20d).
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den den Wärmeübertrager (3, 3a bis 3c) aufnehmenden Gehäuseraum (9, 9a bis 9c) mindestens eine Zuführöffnung (31) für Außenluft (33) mündet.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 8,
characterized in that at least one supply opening (31) for outside air (33) opens into the housing space (9, 9a to 9c) receiving the heat exchanger (3, 3a to 3c).
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der den Wärmeübertrager (3d) aufnehmende Gehäuseraum (9d) und mindestens eine Zuführöffnung für Außenluft (33) an einander gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Ventilators (4d) vorgesehen sind.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 8,
characterized in that the housing space (9d) receiving the heat exchanger (3d) and at least one supply opening for outside air (33) are provided on opposite sides of the fan (4d).
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wärmeübertrager (3, 3a, 3b) senkrecht zur Strömungsrichtung der Rückluft (34) liegt.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 10,
characterized in that the heat exchanger (3, 3a, 3b) is perpendicular to the direction of flow of the return air (34).
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wärmeübertrager (3c) winklig zur Strömungsrichtung der Rückluft (34) liegt.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 10,
characterized in that the heat exchanger (3c) is at an angle to the direction of flow of the return air (34).
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Austrittsöffnungen für die Zuluft (38) so ausgebildet sind, daß die Zuluft (38) von der Rückluftöffnung weg gelenkt wird.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 12,
characterized in that the outlet openings for the supply air (38) are designed such that the supply air (38) is directed away from the return air opening.
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gehäuse (1, 1a, 1b, 1d) auf einer Rasterdecke (41) montierbar ist.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 13,
characterized in that the housing (1, 1a, 1b, 1d) can be mounted on a grid ceiling (41).
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gehäuse (1, 1a, 1b, 1d) an einer Decke hängend montierbar ist.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 13,
characterized in that the housing (1, 1a, 1b, 1d) can be suspended from a ceiling.
Einrichtung, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ventilator (4d) und der Filter (7d) in einer vorteilhaft wenigstens eine Schalldämmschicht (19d, 20d) aufweisenden Baueinheit (47) zusammengefaßt sind, die vorzugsweise eine dem Ventilator (4d) nachgeordnete Umlenkeinrichtung (26d) für die Zuluft aufweist.Device, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the fan (4d) and the filter (7d) in an advantageously at least one sound insulation layer (19d, 20d) having unit (47) are combined, which is preferably a deflection device arranged downstream of the fan (4d) (26d) for the supply air. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 16,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Baueinheit (47) in das Gehäuse (1d) einsetzbar ist.
Device according to claim 16,
characterized in that the structural unit (47) can be inserted into the housing (1d).
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 17,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Austrittsöffnungen für die Zuluft (38) und die Eintrittsöffnungen für die Rückluft (34) an derselben Seite des Gehäuses (1, 1a, 1b, 1d) vorgesehen sind.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 17,
characterized in that the outlet openings for the supply air (38) and the inlet openings for the return air (34) are provided on the same side of the housing (1, 1a, 1b, 1d).
Einrichtung nach Anspruch 18,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Austrittsöffnungen Teil eines Zuluftgitters (11, 11d) sind, das ein die Eintrittsöffnungen enthaltendes Rückluftgitter (12d) wenigstens teilweise umgibt.
Device according to claim 18,
characterized in that the outlet openings are part of a supply air grille (11, 11d) which at least partially surrounds a return air grille (12d) containing the inlet openings.
Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 19,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Strömungsweg der Rückluft (34) vor dem Ventilator (4d) wenigstens ein Vorfilter (46) angeordnet ist.
Device according to one of claims 1 to 19,
characterized in that at least one pre-filter (46) is arranged in the flow path of the return air (34) in front of the fan (4d).
EP00119990A 1999-09-16 2000-09-14 Super-clean air device for use in pharmacy, food industry and biotechnology Expired - Lifetime EP1085270B1 (en)

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DE29916321U DE29916321U1 (en) 1999-09-16 1999-09-16 Pure air equipment for the pharmaceutical, food and biotechnical sectors
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ATE353130T1 (en) 2007-02-15
IN2000KO00535A (en) 2015-07-17
EP1085270B1 (en) 2007-01-31
SG84618A1 (en) 2001-11-20
EP1085270A3 (en) 2003-11-05
AR025673A1 (en) 2002-12-11
KR20010050463A (en) 2001-06-15
BR0004250A (en) 2002-07-23
DE29916321U1 (en) 1999-12-23
DE50014020D1 (en) 2007-03-22
CN1177174C (en) 2004-11-24
JP2001133002A (en) 2001-05-18
US6358139B1 (en) 2002-03-19

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