EP1079050B1 - Dispositif de fermeture - Google Patents

Dispositif de fermeture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1079050B1
EP1079050B1 EP00112751A EP00112751A EP1079050B1 EP 1079050 B1 EP1079050 B1 EP 1079050B1 EP 00112751 A EP00112751 A EP 00112751A EP 00112751 A EP00112751 A EP 00112751A EP 1079050 B1 EP1079050 B1 EP 1079050B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking device
core
coupling
locking
outer part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00112751A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1079050A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Refflinghaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1079050A1 publication Critical patent/EP1079050A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1079050B1 publication Critical patent/EP1079050B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0619—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
    • E05B47/0626—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
    • E05B47/063—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0615—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control operated by handles, e.g. by knobs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0657—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like
    • E05B47/0665—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like radially
    • E05B47/0673—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0006—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a non-movable core; with permanent magnet
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking device with a stored in a housing, having a lock bit Core, with a locking mechanism for generating a Form-fit between the housing and the lock bit and with at least one between the lock bit and the Locking mechanism arranged clutch, with the core on ends each have means for introducing a torque having.
  • Such locking devices are, for example, as Knob cylinder designed and are known from practice.
  • the locking mechanism of the known locking device is designed to be electronically switchable and can be from a control device which can be activated by means of a code drive.
  • the clutch In the basic position, the clutch is in the Locking mechanism separating the lock bit.
  • the lock cylinder can be operated without control the locking mechanism by moving the second Unlock the outer core.
  • a disadvantage of the known locking device is that forces acting on the lock bit from the locking mechanism being held. This allows the Locking device by moving the locking bit Unlock.
  • the invention is based on the problem, a To design the locking device of the type mentioned at the beginning that they have an independent twist in the basic position the lock bit is prevented and as comfortable as possible is to use.
  • the lock bit is in the basic position by the locking mechanism reliably in its intended Location held.
  • the locking device When the locking mechanism is activated the locking device according to the invention simply from one side through a solution unlock the clutch regardless of the locking mechanism.
  • the invention Locking device like the known locking device can only be unlocked using the locking mechanism.
  • the operation of the invention is designed Locking device particularly convenient.
  • the Locking mechanism or the locking mechanisms can be optional be electronically controlled or mechanical pin tumblers exhibit. This is the inventive Locking device particularly versatile.
  • the assembly of the locking device according to the invention is designed become particularly easy when the core is between the clutch and the locking mechanism arranged has the first core outer part and if the means to solve the coupling in a face opposite the first core outer part second core outer part are arranged. hereby the core can be easily plugged together axially Design components.
  • the coupling is according to an advantageous development the invention is particularly simple if the first Core outer part and the lock bit recesses have to accommodate common dome elements
  • the clutch can be advantageous according to another Developing the invention in a particularly convenient manner, when the coupling elements are movable from the second core outer part are.
  • dome elements by one to move the axial displacement of the second core outer part.
  • the second core outer part an axially immovable sliding nose and one resting on the sliding nose in the direction of the coupling sliding control spool with adjoining, has inclined surfaces and when the spool is designed to move the dome elements.
  • the transmission of torque from the second core outer part on the lock bit is designed according to other advantageous development of the invention constructively particularly easy when the lock bit is in has the core inner part mounted and if the core inner part in the direction of the control spool pointing elongated recess for axial guidance and rotation of a radial projection of the control spool having.
  • the spool can be advantageous according to another Further development of the invention is particularly inexpensive finished when the spool is one in the elongated Has recess penetrating pin.
  • the coupling elements could, for example, be on the Control spool arranged external teeth be and in the internal toothing of the lock bit and engage the first core outer part. Design the dome elements yourself according to another advantageous development the invention, however, particularly inexpensive if the dome elements as in the basic position on a collar balls of the control slide are formed.
  • the coupling elements can be advantageous according to another Development of the invention simply in the Recesses move when the collar has a ramp to move of the dome elements from one outside the recesses located in the recesses.
  • a proposed rotational position of the clutch can be according to another advantageous development of the invention set permanently if the coupling elements are irregular are distributed over the scope of the core.
  • the clutch is designed according to another advantageous Further development of the invention is particularly constructive easy if the first core outer part and the lock bit have radially inward projections and if a coupling element from which bridges the projections Position axially displaceable into a lateral position is. This will move all moving parts of the Coupling in the axial direction. A movement redirection to Movement of the coupling element is therefore not necessary.
  • the coupling has the invention particularly few to be assembled Components when the protrusions are formed by internal gears and if the coupling element has external teeth having.
  • the control slide arrives according to another advantageous one Development of the invention reliably in its intended position if the first core outer part as a hollow shaft to accommodate the spool against the Sliding nose biasing pressure pin is designed. This can ensure that in the basic position the coupling has a positive connection between the first core outer part and the lock bit.
  • the clutch is designed according to another advantageous Further development of the invention is particularly constructive easy if the lock bit and the first core outer part have concentrically enclosing bundles and when the recesses penetrate the bundles radially.
  • the coupling elements move when the control slide moves according to another advantageous development the invention reliably out of the recesses, if a parting plane of the bundles in the area of the Half of the housing designed as balls Dome elements runs.
  • Figure 1 shows a designed as a knob cylinder Locking device with a housing 1 and two each other opposite handles 2, 3.
  • the handles 2, 3 are each rotatably on ends of one mounted in the housing 1 Core 4 attached.
  • the core 4 has a lock bit 5 for optional Locking or unlocking the locking cylinder.
  • the core 4 can be controlled by an electronically controlled locking mechanism 6 form-fitting connection to the housing 1.
  • the locking mechanism 6 has one of an electromagnet 7 locking bolt 9 movable into a recess 8 on. In the position shown is the Locking bolt 9 in the recess 8. This characterizes the locked position of the locking cylinder.
  • the locking mechanism 6 is from a control electronics, not shown driven.
  • the control electronics for example a reader for one on a key or a card arranged transponder and delivers in In the case of access authorization, a signal to the locking mechanism 6.
  • the locking mechanism 6 then releases in the case of access authorization, the form fit between the core 4 and the housing 1, so that the Unlock the locking cylinder using the left handle 2 leaves.
  • the core 4 has a locking bit 5 that holds it in a rotationally fixed manner Core inner part 10 and then in the area of Locking mechanism 6, a first core outer part 11.
  • a second core outer part 12 is arranged on the core inner part 10 opposite side of the first Core outer part 11.
  • the second core outer part 12 has a rotationally fixed connected to the core inner part 10 and axially displaceable guided spool 13.
  • the spool 13 is by means of a spring 14 against an axially immovable Sliding nose 15 biased.
  • the force of the spring 14 is on the spool 13 via a pressure pin 16 transfer.
  • a coupling connects 18 the first held by the locking mechanism 6 Core outer part 11 with the core inner part 10. This is the entire core 4 and the two handles 2, 3 cannot be rotated connected to the housing 1.
  • the clutch 18 have the core inner part 10 and the first core outer part 11 bundles 19, 20.
  • FIG 2 shows that the collars 19, 20 have common radial recesses 21, 22 for receiving balls Have coupling elements 23, 24.
  • the recesses 21, 22 and thus the coupling elements 23, 24 are irregular distributed over the circumference of the core 4, so that the first core outer part 11 and the core inner part 10 only connect with each other in a designated rotational position to let.
  • the dome elements 23, 24 are shown in the Position of a collar 25 of the spool 13 pressed into the recesses 21, 22.
  • a dividing plane between the two bundles 19, 20 runs in the area of the half of the housing 1 facing Coupling elements 23, 24.
  • the Coupling elements 23, 24 When twisted, the Coupling elements 23, 24 therefore pressed inwards. This supports the movement of the coupling elements 23, 24 from the Recesses 21, 22 out.
  • the control slide 13 Around the coupling elements 23, 24 to press back into the recesses 21, 22 the control slide 13 adjoins the collar 25 Ramp.
  • the control slide has connection to the inner core part 10 13 a pin 26.
  • the ends of the pin 26 are as radial projections 27, 28 designed and penetrate into elongated Recesses 29, 30 of the core inner part 10.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the Closing device.
  • This lock cylinder makes a difference differs from that of Figure 1 in that a coupling 31 in the first core outer part 11 and the core inner part 10 arranged Has internal teeth 32, 33.
  • a dome element 34 with an external toothing 35 engages in the internal toothing 32, 33 of the core inner part 10 and the first Core outer part 11 and thus creates a positive connection between the two internal gears 32, 33.
  • the lock bit 5 can then be independent of the second handle 2 twist from the locking mechanism 6.
  • the coupling element 34 is designed as a separate component and is one Spring 36 biased against one end of the spool 13.

Claims (15)

  1. Dispositif de fermeture avec un noyau (4) disposé dans un boítier (1) avec une barbe de fermeture (5), disposant d'un mécanisme de verrouillage (6) afin de former un assemblage par conjugaison de formes entre le boítier (1) et la barbe de fermeture (5) et avec au moins un coupleur (18, 31) disposé entre la barbe de fermeture (5) et le mécanisme de verrouillage (6), sachant que le noyau (4) dispose à ses extrémités respectives de moyens (2, 3) pour amorcer un moment d'une force, caractérisé en ce que le coupleur (18, 31), en position normale, est conçu de manière à former un assemblage par conjugaison de formes entre le mécanisme de verrouillage (6) et la barbe de fermeture (5) et en ce que le coupleur (18, 31) dispose, depuis une extrémité du boítier (1) située en face du mécanisme de verrouillage (6), de moyens accessibles pour neutraliser l'assemblage par conjugaison de formes.
  2. Dispositif de fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le noyau (4) possède une première partie externe du noyau (11) disposée entre le coupleur (18, 31) et le mécanisme de verrouillage (6), et en ce que les moyens pour neutraliser le couplage (18, 31) sont disposés dans une deuxième partie externe du noyau (12) située en face de la première partie externe du noyau (11).
  3. Dispositif de fermeture selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la première partie externe du noyau (11) et la barbe de fermeture (5) présentent respectivement des évidements (21, 22) pour accueillir des éléments de couplage (23, 24) communs.
  4. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de couplage (23, 24, 34) de la deuxième partie externe du noyau (12) peuvent bouger.
  5. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième partie externe du noyau (12) dispose d'un bec coulissant (15) ne pouvant être désaxé et d'un tiroir de commande (13) reposant contre le bec coulissant (15) et pouvant être coulissé en direction du coupleur (18, 31) avec des surfaces disposées de biais les unes contre les autres, et en ce que le tiroir de commande (13) est conçu de manière à faire bouger les éléments de couplage (23, 24, 34).
  6. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la barbe de fermeture (5) possède une partie interne du noyau (10) disposée dans le boítier (1), et en ce que la partie interne du noyau (10) présente un évidement longitudinal (29, 30) en direction du tiroir de commande (13) pour le guidage axial et l'entraínement résistant à la torsion d'une partie en saillie radiale (27, 28) du tiroir de commande (13).
  7. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tiroir de commande (13) possède une pointe (26) pénétrant dans l'évidement longitudinal (29, 30).
  8. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de couplage (23, 24) sont conçus de manière à former, en position normale, des billes reposant sur un épaulement (25) du tiroir de commande (13).
  9. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'épaulement (25) présente une rampe pour déplacer les éléments de couplage (23, 24) d'une position extérieure aux évidements (21, 22) vers une position à l'intérieur des évidements (21, 22).
  10. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de couplage (23, 24) sont répartis de façon irrégulière sur le pourtour du noyau (4).
  11. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première partie externe du noyau (11) et la barbe de fermeture (5) possèdent des parties en saillie tournées radialement vers l'intérieur, en particulier un engrenage intérieur (32, 33), et en ce qu'un élément de couplage (34) peut être désaxé d'une position chevauchant les parties en saillie, notamment l'engrenage intérieur (32, 33), vers une position latérale.
  12. Dispositif de fermeture selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les parties en saillie sont formées d'engrenages intérieurs (32, 33) et en ce que l'élément de couplage (34) présente un engrenage extérieur (35).
  13. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première partie externe du noyau (11) est conçue en tant qu'arbre creux pour accueillir une tige d'éjection (16) précontraignant le tiroir de commande (13) contre le bec coulissant (15).
  14. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la barbe de fermeture (5) et la première partie externe du noyau (11) possèdent des épaulements (19, 20) se refermant de manière concentrique les uns autour des autres, et en ce que les évidements (21, 22) traversent les épaulements (19, 20).
  15. Dispositif de fermeture selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un plan de jonction des épaulements (19, 20) s'étend dans la zone de la moitié tournée vers le boítier (1) des éléments de couplage (23, 24) conçus en tant que billes.
EP00112751A 1999-08-25 2000-06-16 Dispositif de fermeture Expired - Lifetime EP1079050B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19940247A DE19940247A1 (de) 1999-08-25 1999-08-25 Schließeinrichtung
DE19940247 1999-08-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1079050A1 EP1079050A1 (fr) 2001-02-28
EP1079050B1 true EP1079050B1 (fr) 2003-05-28

Family

ID=7919507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00112751A Expired - Lifetime EP1079050B1 (fr) 1999-08-25 2000-06-16 Dispositif de fermeture

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1079050B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE241744T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19940247A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2199725T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10320873A1 (de) * 2003-05-09 2004-12-02 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Bewegungsübertragungsvorrichtung und -verfahren
DE102007000439A1 (de) 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektronisch betätigter Schließzylinder
DE102013218216A1 (de) 2013-09-11 2015-03-12 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließzylinder

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6718806B2 (en) 2000-01-25 2004-04-13 Videx, Inc. Electronic locking system with emergency exit feature
EP1485556B1 (fr) * 2002-03-16 2006-08-23 Burg-Wächter Kg Serrure
DE10225649B4 (de) * 2002-06-10 2005-10-06 Sancak, Mehmet Ferngesteuert freigebbarer Schließzylinder
US8011217B2 (en) 2003-05-09 2011-09-06 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Electronic access control handle set for a door lock
WO2007113010A2 (fr) 2006-04-04 2007-10-11 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Ensemble poignee de commande d'acces electronique pour serrure de porte
US8683833B2 (en) 2003-05-09 2014-04-01 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Electronic access control handle set for a door lock
DE102004011449A1 (de) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-22 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh Schlosselement
DE102005023130A1 (de) * 2005-05-19 2006-11-23 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh Schlosselement
DE102008001693B3 (de) * 2008-05-09 2009-12-10 Uhlmann & Zacher Gmbh Kupplung für ein elektromechanisches Schließsystem
DE102011102140B4 (de) * 2011-03-31 2013-08-08 Burg-Wächter Kg Schließzylinder für ein Schloss
DE102016211573A1 (de) 2016-06-28 2017-12-28 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließeinrichtung, insbesondere Schließzylinder
DE102017206927A1 (de) * 2017-04-25 2018-10-25 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließanlage

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US2018093A (en) * 1932-02-23 1935-10-22 Schlage Lock Co Doorlock
US4073527A (en) * 1977-01-12 1978-02-14 Schlage Lock Company Electrically controlled door lock
US4394821A (en) * 1981-06-05 1983-07-26 Best Lock Corporation Door lock mechanism
US4428212A (en) * 1981-10-08 1984-01-31 Best Lock Corporation Cylinder lock retractor and chassis assembly
DE3707201A1 (de) * 1987-03-05 1988-09-15 Zeiss Ikon Ag Doppelschliesszylinder
DE3914751A1 (de) * 1988-11-08 1990-05-17 Schulte Schlagbaum Ag Beschlag, insbesondere fuer tueren oder dergleichen
DE3938791A1 (de) * 1989-11-23 1991-06-06 Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co Doppel-schliesszylinder
IT1258149B (it) * 1992-09-15 1996-02-20 Italiana Serrature Affini Serratura ad abilitazione elettrica
DE29519546U1 (de) * 1995-12-09 1996-02-01 Ikon Praezisionstechnik Doppelschließzylinder

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10320873A1 (de) * 2003-05-09 2004-12-02 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Bewegungsübertragungsvorrichtung und -verfahren
DE10320873B4 (de) * 2003-05-09 2006-02-09 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Bewegungsübertragungsvorrichtung und -verfahren
DE102007000439A1 (de) 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektronisch betätigter Schließzylinder
DE102013218216A1 (de) 2013-09-11 2015-03-12 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließzylinder
EP2848754A2 (fr) 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG Barillet de serrure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1079050A1 (fr) 2001-02-28
ATE241744T1 (de) 2003-06-15
DE50002335D1 (de) 2003-07-03
DE19940247A1 (de) 2001-03-08
ES2199725T3 (es) 2004-03-01

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