EP1074645B1 - Système de détecteurs pour de métiers à filer à anneaux - Google Patents
Système de détecteurs pour de métiers à filer à anneaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1074645B1 EP1074645B1 EP00202201A EP00202201A EP1074645B1 EP 1074645 B1 EP1074645 B1 EP 1074645B1 EP 00202201 A EP00202201 A EP 00202201A EP 00202201 A EP00202201 A EP 00202201A EP 1074645 B1 EP1074645 B1 EP 1074645B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- display
- spinning
- sensor
- machine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021184 main course Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005355 Hall effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/14—Details
- D01H1/16—Framework; Casings; Coverings ; Removal of heat; Means for generating overpressure of air against infiltration of dust; Ducts for electric cables
- D01H1/162—Framework; Casings; Coverings ; Removal of heat; Means for generating overpressure of air against infiltration of dust; Ducts for electric cables for ring type
Definitions
- the invention relates in particular to a sensor system for a ring spinning machine a ring frame.
- the sensors can be used for the detection of so-called "Schleicherspindeln" are designed or executed and can be a corresponding Assigned to the ad.
- the present invention can advantageously in combination with the invention according to EP patent application No. 00810364.00 of April 28, 2000 can be used.
- the Ring frame can be a support part arranged transversely to a support part for rings have, according to DE-A-1 43 24 587.0 (Obj. No. 2338) for receiving a Rail serves which rings to narrow the thread balloon.
- the ring frame can also provide breakthroughs according to DE-A-195 42 802 (Obj. No. 2526) become.
- Such a construction is not essential for the present invention, but serves to explain an example of the practical application of a Systems according to the present invention.
- a special problem in the ring spinning machine is that of the creeping or Schleicher spindle, i.e. a spindle with a natural speed below the set "machine speed" works.
- a thread break leads to a termination of the Production at the affected spinning station; this means a reduction in efficiency (of efficiency) of the machine as a whole - but has no far-reaching Consequences.
- a crawl spindle still produces a yarn, but this is in the Twist coefficient (in twist coefficient), if necessary, from the yarn of normal different working spindles. Such a yarn can be rejected in the Carry out further processing. It is also not an operator immediately (visually) recognizable that a spinning station comprises a crawl spindle and therefore actually is broken. Operation is not possible without a measuring device and a corresponding display able to determine how high the spindle speed at a given Spinning station is.
- Vibration sensors US 4,254,613
- optical sensors EP-A-480 89
- acoustic sensors EP-A-442 327
- each spinning station becomes a respective indication of the condition "Creep spindle" assigned.
- the assignment is preferably chosen such that an operator who is at this display, also in the vicinity of the affected Spinning station must stand.
- the ad must clearly indicate which spinning position is affected.
- the display is preferably visually perceptible, for example one Signal lamp.
- One display can be provided per spinning station, this being the case is not absolutely necessary, unless the uniqueness is not divided by a " Display "is impaired.
- the display can thus be assigned to the spinning station that they can also be moved from distant positions, e.g. from the end of the machine, is noticeable. However, there is then a risk of conflicting requirements the ad.
- the individual, the spinning positions assigned displays are supplemented by large area displays, which allow the operation of can lead relatively far to a place where the display of an affected Spinning position is easily recognizable.
- large area displays are provided at each machine end for each machine side
- a Section display per route provided that a predetermined number Corresponds to spinning positions.
- the invention also sees one for recognizing creeping spindles Single-spindle sensor (i.e. a sensor assigned to a single spindle) for one Ring spinning machine in front.
- the sensor is preferably for emitting a signal suitable, both for displaying a thread break as well as for displaying a "Creeping state" of the spindle assigned to the sensor can be evaluated.
- the sensor can work together with an evaluation and a display, whereby the display at least signals the presence of a creeping condition.
- the Display is preferably provided near the spindle. For the sensor and the A common bracket can be provided for the display
- the invention sees a carrier for a plurality of in one Ring spinning machine to be attached sensors, characterized in that the Carrier an elongated body with means for securing the body to the Ring frame includes such that the body extends over a longitudinal portion of the Machine can extend, which corresponds to several spinning positions, the body is arranged to attach a corresponding number of sensors.
- the now present invention can be combined with the previous invention.
- the longitudinal section of the machine preferably does not correspond to all spinning positions the corresponding machine side, so that several beams on the ring frame must be attached in order to have a separate one for each spinning station per machine side Attach sensor to the ring frame.
- the lengths of the bodies are preferred all the same and after assembly they preferably cover the front of the Ring frame from one end to the other.
- a machine for the so-called section assembly is prepared (e.g. according to our DE Patent Application No. 197 55 780.5 dated December 16, 1997) corresponds to the length a body of section length.
- the body is preferably designed as a profile and is for example in essentially U-shaped in cross section. This body thus forms a channel for the wiring associated with the sensors.
- Can in the ring spinning machine Adjoin adjacent bodies or be connected to one another in order to to form a continuous channel in the longitudinal direction of the machine.
- the body will preferably attached to the front of the ring frame. Where the body as a U-shaped Profile is formed, the "bottom" of the profile can be attached to the ring frame so that the two wall parts of the profile point away from the ring frame.
- the Body is preferably designed such that holders for the sensors or for the appropriate displays attached to the body and removed again can be e.g. by means of an elastic form fit, e.g. a Snap connection or a bayonet connection.
- the ring frame 110 in FIG. 2 has a horizontal support part 113 (FIG. 1) for one Ring 112 on, a support part 111 to the inside of the spinning machine which is fastened to a rail 120 which has a holder 122 and a ring 124 for Narrowing the thread balloon carries.
- each spindle 116 has its own Kops 118 in a bore 125 of the ring frame 110, a ring 112, a holder 122, and a further ring 124 is assigned.
- a ring 112 is formed by a retaining ring 114 held on the ring frame 110.
- Openings 126 and strips 128 are provided, which extend from the support part 111 below the support part 113.
- Breakthroughs 126 enable the derivation of those flowing along the cops according to arrows 140a, 140b Air. Such breakthroughs are not essential to the present invention. With help such air guide means in the form of openings 126 and strips 128, however, To significantly reduce thread breaks and machine flying.
- the ring frame 150 of FIGS. 3 and 4 largely corresponds to the frame 110 of FIG Figures 1 and 2, wherein the holder 122 and air openings 126 have been omitted are.
- This ring frame 150 is provided with a carrier, which has a base body 152 in the form of a U-shaped profile.
- the bottom 154 of the profile is on the Front 156 of the ring frame 150 adapted, i.e. in this case that the Ring frame 150 opposite surface 158 of the profile base 154 is flat and that the "width" of this surface 158 corresponds to the height of the front face 156 in essentially corresponds.
- Both the front 156 of the ring frame as well as that Corresponding surface 158 of the profile floor 154 could, for example, be arched or with edges are formed, the two cross sections then being adapted to one another can.
- the carrier body 152 is provided with a lip 160, which during assembly supported on the upward surface 162 of the ring frame 150 and the Profile body thereby positioned in height.
- the bottom 154 of the body 152 is with a groove 164 for receiving fasteners (not shown). This Fasteners also extend through a bore 166 in the front 156 through, whereby the carrier body 152 is fastened to the ring frame 150. On the positioning of the body 152 in the longitudinal direction will be closer below received.
- the side of the profile body 152 opposite the bottom 154 is in and of itself open, but is closed by a cover 168 after assembly.
- the Cover 168 can be snapped in (schematically with the Reference number 170 indicated) are connected to the profile body 152.
- the Cover 168 also serves to carry certain electronic parts, as follows is described in more detail. These parts are thus removed when removing the cover maintenance made easily accessible.
- the upward wall 172 of the profile body 152 has openings 174 which Which sensor holders 178 are used to hold fasteners 176 fasten the body 152.
- the brackets 178 are preferably individual removable and the connection of each bracket to the carrier should be appropriate be easy to solve.
- a suitable connection can be made through a bayonet-like Twist lock can be realized, for which the openings 174 square (see FIG. 4) can be formed.
- the details of the fasteners 176 are shown in FIGS Figures not shown, because various possibilities are available to the person skilled in the art stand.
- the profile body 152 can e.g. made of plastic or a metal (preferably a light metal, e.g. Aluminum) are formed by continuous casting.
- the extruded ("endless") profile can then be cut to predetermined lengths to form individual bodies. On the lengths of each body discussed in more detail below.
- the cover can be done by a similar process are formed from the same or from a different material can be manufactured.
- the preferred combination of materials includes one Profile body made of aluminum in combination with a cover made of plastic.
- the openings 174 should be arranged in the spinning machine in such a way that the sensor (not shown) held by a bracket 178 opposite a ring 180 is centered (positioned), as can be seen in particular from FIG. 4, wherein It should be clarified that for simplification in FIG. 4 only the inner edge 182 of the Ring 180 and the outer edge of the ring holder 184 have been shown specifically.
- the breakthroughs 174 must be in the body 152 after continuous casting are pierced with adjacent openings 174 a predetermined Have a distance which is the normalization of the division of the Spinning positions (ring axes) corresponds.
- the fastener can e.g. clamping screws comprise, which hold the body 152 on the ring frame 150 without it to Tighten against sliding longitudinally of the groove 164 (i.e. in To prevent the longitudinal direction of the ring frame 150). Only when the body 152 in the is in the correct position in the longitudinal direction, the clamping screws screwed.
- the elements 186 in FIG. 4 schematically represent fastening elements, with which the Ring holder is attached to the ring frame 150, while the element 188 one represents so-called rotor cleaner, e.g. in DE-A-197 53 767 is.
- the rotor itself is indicated in FIG. 4 with the reference number 190.
- the in 3 ring 180 is shown as a so-called "inclined flange ring" (e.g. according to EP-B-528 056).
- the invention can be used with other types of rings.
- the bracket 178 is designed to hold a magnetic sensor that is on responds to the rotations of the rotor 190 on the ring 180 during spinning.
- a magnetic sensor that is on responds to the rotations of the rotor 190 on the ring 180 during spinning.
- the invention is not in one anyway certain sensor type, although it is obviously advantageous to use one select contactless working sensor. For this execution it is important to notice that the sensor has to move with the ring frame, which is here this ensures that the sensor is attached to the ring frame.
- FIG. 3A A corresponding solution is shown in FIG. 3A (in a larger one Scale) is shown schematically.
- the inside of wall 172 is covered with several (here, three) provided in the longitudinal direction extending grooves 200. These grooves can in continuous casting at precisely predetermined locations compared to the Contact surface 158 are formed.
- a clamp 202 of the Fastening means for the bracket 178 is provided with ribs 204 which in one or other of the grooves 202 can engage to form a snap connection.
- the distance of the sensor, not shown, from the central axis of the ring 180 depends therefore depends on which groove 200 is selected. With a selection (as in Fig. 3A shown), the bracket mount can be in contact with one end of the Breakthrough 174 come in at another selection with the other end of the Breakthrough 174 and in the third selection, the attachment can freely between the Ends of the breakthrough.
- the clamp piece 202 should be the required one Have elasticity to ensure a firm connection between the bracket 174 and the Body 152 to ensure without detachability of this connection affect.
- FIG. 5 Of the double-sided machine, only the left of the central plane M is shown in FIG. 5 lying side shown schematically.
- a cylinder bank 14 which is also designed as a longitudinal part, which a another longitudinal part, the suction channel 32 carries.
- Cylinder supports 16 are also supported on the cylinder bank 14, which carry the drafting system 18.
- A sits on top of the cylinder support 16 Carrier 40a for parts of the gate in which the material to be spun is stored.
- a long spinning machine can have a thousand or more spinning positions with one each Spindle 40 and a ring-rotor combination 24a, 24b and one Include drafting station.
- the parts described together form one more or less complete (double-sided) section of such a long one Spinning machine 10, this section or section a predetermined (from Manufacturer "standardized") number of spindles or spinning stations.
- a suitable one The number of spinning positions per section is e.g. forty-eight, i.e. four and twenty each Side of a double-sided section.
- the invention is by no means limited to this number restricted, which may differ from one manufacturer to another.
- brackets 178 per profile body 152 of the number of rings 180 of the corresponding ring frame section should be the same, this number depends on the manufacturer's assembly concept. But it will also be clear that the Arrangement does not depend on the equality of the profile body length and the section length of one certain machine is restricted. It would be possible e.g. two or more To use profile bodies per side of a machine section. But it would be absent possible to deliver each profile body in a standardized length, which none certain machine section concept is adapted, each body if necessary, must be cut to match the application adapt.
- Fig. 6 therefore shows schematically fifty section units S1 ------ S50, which by means of a BUS are connected to an adapter A, and further details of a single one Unit S25, which serves as an example for the others, because all units S1 to S50 are the same are.
- the unit S25 comprises a computer chip (Printed Circuit Board) PCB as well individual lines L1 to L24 between input / output points on this chip and individual connecting elements V1 to V24.
- the connecting elements V1 to V24 are designed and attached to respective openings 174 (Fig. 3) that when a holder 178 is inserted into its receiving opening 174, the signal insertion or outputs of the sensor carried by this holder automatically (without further notice To do) are connected to the chip PCB via the respective line Lx.
- the chip PCB is also with main signal input or output means HS for connection to the BUS.
- the BUS can e.g. implemented as a so-called Ethernet bus the invention is not limited to this type of bus.
- each computer PCB is connected to an associated signal lamp SL. The The purpose of this lamp is explained in more detail below.
- Adapter A does not have to be provided with its own computer. He serves to connect the BUS with other control units, especially with the Machine control or its energy supply M and a central unit ZE for Evaluation of the information supplied by the sensors.
- the central unit ZE can in turn be connected to a data acquisition or process control system SW e.g. with one from the applicant company under the name "SPIDERWEB" delivered system.
- SPIDERWEB data acquisition or process control system
- the chip PCB of each section is in the cover 168 of that section Profile body 152 housed.
- the line Lx (see Fig. 6, not shown in Fig. 3) for a sensor extends from the chip PCB towards the opening 174, whereby the Sensor bracket 178 to be attached to the body 152.
- the line can with a quick connector (not shown), making it easy to connect with a corresponding line connected to the sensor for signal transmission can be connected.
- the main inputs and outputs (HS, Fig. 6) can be Mount the carrier connected to the inputs and outputs of the neighboring chips become.
- the profile body 152 with their covers 168 thus form a cable or: Wiring channel, whereby the electronic parts and their Connection lines are protected.
- the chip PCB uses the output signal from the sensor to determine whether the Runner periodically passes the sensor (thread is wound up) or not (thread is not wound up). In case b), the chip PCB also needs the number Can determine rotor revolutions per given unit of time. The chip is preferably also able to detect faulty sensors.
- the signal lamp SL (FIG. 6) assigned to this section should light up to show the operator in which section the error occurred. It would be advantageous to identify the error messages with a spindle identification (e.g. number) and possibly with a "time stamp". But also based on reports the central unit ZE or the data acquisition SW in is in each section (without time stamp) able to evaluate and display the operating behavior of the machine so that the operator can intervene. If no timestamp can be sent, then an event preferably "immediately" by means of a "telegram" to the control center reported where the time of reporting can be recorded.
- a spindle identification e.g. number
- time stamp e.g. number
- the holder 178 has an attachment 300, which the sensor device 302 receives.
- the sensor device 302 is connected to the PCB via a line 304.
- the device 302 comprises e.g. a means for generating a magnetic field and a Hall effect sensor (not specifically indicated), which is based on that of the runner caused "disturbances" in the field.
- the bracket 178 also carries one Light source (e.g. a light diode 306), which is also connected to the PCB is connected. The function of this light source 306 is explained below.
- the cover 168 also serves this purpose to carry certain electronic parts (in particular a "computer board” PCB).
- PCB electronic parts
- the electronic parts PCB are preferably independent of the Cover 168 and mounted behind this in the channel, using suitable detachable fasteners are easy to attach and remove. These parts are easily accessible for maintenance when the cover is removed made.
- the PCB is connected to an evaluation center, as in the previous description has been explained and will not be repeated here.
- the PCB can directly Switch on power supply for light source 306 so that immediately and at the affected point this error is displayed.
- the mistake is also made to the Head office reported so that it also appears there for display.
- the operator will be informed as soon as possible and able to forward to prevent faulty heads. In this case, the rapid intervention is of greater importance Significance because the follow-up costs in further processing are considerable.
- a signal lamp assigned to the machine section can be illuminated to indicate to the operator in which section of the long Spinning machine the error has occurred.
- the central unit is also based on messages per section (without a time stamp) able to evaluate and display the operating behavior of the machine, so that the operator can intervene. If no timestamp is also sent an event is preferably sent to the "immediately” by means of a "telegram" Central reported where the time of reporting can be recorded.
- the light source 306 need not necessarily be provided in the holder 178 , it could also be attached to the machine separately, but preferably in the immediate vicinity of the affected spindle.
- An alternative solution would be generate an advertisement only at the head office or at a section sub-head office.
- the Combination with the sensor with direct connection to the PCB is the Preferred.
- FIG. 8 schematically shows three ring spinning machines 310, 312 and 314 in plan side by side, the machine longitudinal axes Ax being arranged parallel to one another are.
- Each machine has a long side LA and one of the long side LA Longitudinal LB arranged in mirror image.
- Each machine includes at one end one end head K and at the other end a foot unit F.
- the end heads K are in line a main aisle (aisle 1) and the foot units F are also on one Main course (course 2).
- the main aisles are interconnected by service aisles BG1 and BG2, which extend between adjacent machines.
- the Middle parts of the machines, viewed in the longitudinal direction, have been omitted, because the respective end parts are sufficient to explain the operator guidance concept. According to the construction concept explained in connection with FIG.
- each Long side LA or LB spinning section sections S1, S2, S3 ... etc. where in the Figure 8 only the sections S1, S2, S24 and S25 on the long side LB of the machine 314 are shown specifically.
- Each section comprises brackets according to FIG. 7 with each an indicator lamp 306. But since these lamps are rather small and the machine sides are very long, it can not be assumed that the effect of a lamp 306 will suffice to transfer an operator from a main course to the to "call" the affected spinning station. To the operator guidance in this regard too improve, each end head and each foot unit with one of the long sides LA assigned lamp LLA and a lamp LLB assigned to the long side LB Mistake.
- the signal lamp SL of section 24 in FIG. 8 "lights up” (shading) while the other signal lamps do not light up (no shading). Operation is therefore carried out using the "large area displays" LLA, LLB and the section displays SL of machine 314 inform that the defective spinning position in section 24 of the long side LB of machine 314. On Arrived at this section 24, the operator should have no further problems have to perceive the lit lamp 306 in section 24.
- FIG. 9 A driver concept for this operator guidance is shown schematically in FIG. 9, where a Section computer PCB24 (see FIG. 6) and the end parts of both neighboring computers PCB23 and PCB25 are shown schematically, each with the assigned signal lamp SL.
- the signals from the sensors 302 are evaluated in the corresponding computer PCB and the lighting of the indicator lamp 306 one defective spinning station and the signal lamp SL of the corresponding section is immediately initiated by the computer PCB.
- FIG. 10 shows that it is not absolutely necessary to have one indicator lamp per To provide spinning station. Instead, you could use a common lamp per Provide a pair of spinning stations, the light through one or the other opening of a Opening pairs should light up, the one (e.g. arrow-shaped) opening 316 on the one Spinning station 320 and the other opening 318 points to the other spinning station 322. It would also be possible to provide only one lamp per section, but the light by means of a suitable light guide to a suitable display near the affected spinning station if a defect is found.
- FIG. 11 shows a further development of the embodiment according to FIG. 3, wherein wherever possible the same reference numbers have been used for the same parts, especially for the ring frame 150 (including its front side 156), ring 180, rotor 190 and ring holder 184.
- the profile body 152 of FIG. 3 is through in FIG a base part 330 has been replaced.
- the base part 330 has a bottom 332 through suitable means (not shown) is secured to the front of the ring frame 156.
- the Base part carries two projecting walls 334, 336, each wall with an inner bead 338 is provided at the end remote from the ring frame.
- the walls In principle, 334, 336 could be formed in one piece with the ring frame 150 become.
- the beads 338 are suitable for forming a form-fitting, releasable Connection with connecting elements 340, 342 of a holder 344 for the Rotor sensor 346 and / or the spin position indicator 348.
- the walls 334,336 can be relatively rigid with respect to elements 340, 342, or both Walls 334, 336 as well as elements 340, 342 can be elastically deformable, to enable a detachable snap connection.
- the bracket 344 can Plastic, preferably in one piece. It also includes Connecting elements 340, 342 a hollow projection 350, which in FIG Part is cut away to show the sensor 346 held therein, as well as one Bezel 352 for display 348, which may be in the form of a signal lamp.
- the connecting elements 340, 342 also serve as fastening elements for one Signal evaluation unit SA, which by means of conductor 354, 356 with the display 348 and with is connected to sensor 346.
- SA Signal evaluation unit
- the bracket 344 too forms a partial cover for the channel within the base 330, the position the holder 344 is not (pre) determined in the machine longitudinal direction, but by slide the bracket in the longitudinal direction of the base 330 can be adjusted.
- This variant therefore requires a clean assembly of the bracket 344 on Ring frame to ensure that the sensors 346 each have a ring 180 or rotor Face 190. If the touch field of each sensor was chosen correctly is, the output signal of the respective sensor is not due to smaller shifts in the machine longitudinal direction sensitive.
- the bracket 344 with those carried by it Sharing now forms a signal generation, evaluation, and display module that Forward signals to the section computer (not shown in Fig. 11).
- the holder 344 according to FIG. 11 is provided for a single sensor 346.
- the FIG. 12 shows a module 356, which comprises two projections 350.
- the two ledges 350 each take up one sensor, so that the sensors after mounting in the Machine are assigned to a spindle (not shown).
- This variant also includes two mounts 352 for one signal lamp 348 each, the signal lamps 348 are also assigned to a spindle.
- the module 356 can with a common signal evaluation unit (not shown) for the two sensors be provided.
- the Connecting elements 340, 342 (not visible in FIG. 12, see FIG. 11) are not necessarily over the entire length of the module 356 (viewed in the machine longitudinal direction).
- Both element 340 and element 342 can be a plurality of elastically deformable "claws" are formed, with at least two claws above (Element 340) as well as two claws below (element 342) should be provided.
- the distance Ab between the axes of the protrusions 350 can be the spindle pitch correspond, or just be adjusted to the spindle pitch. It is e.g. known, Ring spinning machines of generally the same type either with a spindle pitch of 75 mm. or a spindle pitch of 70 mm. deliver. If the sensor type is correct is selected (with a wide touch pad), e.g. by means of a distance Ab of 72.5 mm. both machine types are covered by a common module 356. However, it may then be necessary to place intermediate pieces between adjacent modules use to fully cover the channel in socket 344 at one Spindle pitch of 75 mm. to ensure.
- FIG. 13 shows (on a different scale) a module 360 with four Projections 350.
- This quad module can be combined with the double module of FIG. 12 are used, for example in such a way that for a "section" with 24 Spindle on each side of the machine, ten double modules 356 and one on both sides Quad module 360 can be used.
- the four module does not only include that Signal evaluations (not shown) for the own sensors, but also the Section computer (not shown) and the section display (signal lamp) SL. Since the Details of the four-module 360 from the description of the double module 356 will emerge on a more detailed description or representation of the four-module waived.
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Machine à filer à anneaux avec, pour chaque poste de filage, un détecteur particulier (302; 346) qui émet un signal, lequel peut être évalué aussi bien pour indiquer une casse de fil que pour indiquer un "état d'avance lente" de la broche (116, fig. 1) attribuée au détecteur, et une analyse de performance (PCB; SL) qui évalue le signal aussi bien après la présence d'une casse de fil qu'également après un état d'avance lente de la broche (116), et où l'analyse de performance (PCB; SL) travaille en coopération avec un moyen d'indication, lequel indique la présence d'un état d'avance lente,
caractérisée par le fait que
le moyen d'indication comprend des indications (306; 316,318; 348) qui sont prévues chacune près d'une broche (116) attribuée à l'indication en question. - Machine à filer à anneaux selon revendication 1,
caractérisée par le fait que
l'analyse de performance (PCB; SL) peut provoquer l'illumination de l'indication (306; 316,318; 348) d'un poste de filage concerné par un état d'avance lente. - Machine à filer à anneaux selon revendication 2,
caractérisée par le fait que
l'indication (306; 316,318; 348) comprend une lampe, par exemple, une diode lumineuse. - Machine à filer à anneaux selon revendication 1, 2 ou 3,
caractérisée par le fait qu'une fixation commune (178) est prévue pour le détecteur (302) d'un poste de filage et pour l'indication (306) adjointe à ce détecteur (302). - Machine à filer à anneaux selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée par le fait que
le détecteur (302; 346) produit un champ magnétique. - Machine à filer à anneaux selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée par le fait que
le détecteur (302; 346) est approprié pour réagir aux mouvements du curseur (190) du poste de filage en question. - Machine à filer à anneaux,
caractérisée par le fait qu'une indication particulière (306; 316,318; 348) est attribuée à chaque poste de filage pour indiquer l'état "d'avance lente de la broche". - Machine selon revendication 7,
caractérisée par le fait que
l'attribution est choisie de telle manière qu'une personne de service, qui se trouve près de cette indication (306 ; 316,318 ; 348), doit se tenir également près du poste de filage concerné par l'état d'avance lente. - Machine selon revendication 7 ou 8,
caractérisée par le fait que
l'indication (306; 316,318; 348) montre d'une manière non équivoque quel poste de filage est concerné par un état d'avance lente, et où l'indication (306; 316,318; 348) est, de préférence, perceptible visuellement, par exemple, sous forme d'une lampe de signalisation. - Machine selon revendication 9,
caractérisée par le fait qu'une indication (306; 316,318; 348) est prévue par poste de filage. - Machine selon l'une des revendications 7 à 10,
caractérisée par le fait que
l'indication (306; 316,318; 348) est adjointe au poste de filage de telle manière qu'elle est également perceptible depuis des positions éloignées, par exemple, depuis l'extrémité de la machine. - Machine selon l'une des revendications 7 à 11,
caractérisée par le fait que
les indications individuelles (306; 316,318; 348) des postes de filage sont complétées par des indications de grands espaces (LLA, LLB), lesquelles peuvent effectuer le service, depuis relativement loin, dans un lieu qui est approprié comme point de départ pour la mise en marche de l'indication (306; 316,318; 348) d'un poste de filage concerné. - Machine selon revendication 12,
caractérisée par le fait qu'une indication de grands espaces (LLA, LLB) est prévue par face de machine, à au moins une extrémité de machine, de préférence à chaque extrémité de machine. - Machine selon l'une des revendications 7 à 13,
caractérisée par le fait que
plusieurs indications de segment (SL) sont prévues pour chaque face de machine, réparties sur la longueur de la machine, de préférence, une indication (SL) telle qui correspond à un nombre prédéterminé de postes de filage, par parcours.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19929467 | 1999-06-26 | ||
DE19929467A DE19929467A1 (de) | 1999-06-26 | 1999-06-26 | Sensorik für Ringspinnmaschine |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1074645A1 EP1074645A1 (fr) | 2001-02-07 |
EP1074645B1 true EP1074645B1 (fr) | 2004-01-02 |
EP1074645B2 EP1074645B2 (fr) | 2008-11-05 |
Family
ID=7912753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00202201A Expired - Lifetime EP1074645B2 (fr) | 1999-06-26 | 2000-06-26 | Système de détecteurs pour de métiers à filer à anneaux |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1074645B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE257186T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19929467A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101010455B (zh) * | 2004-09-02 | 2010-06-09 | 绍勒有限责任两合公司 | 环锭纺纱机 |
DE102017114792A1 (de) | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-03 | Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ringspinnmaschine mit einer Vielzahl von Spinnstellen |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060232778A1 (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2006-10-19 | Markus Gneupel | Sensor system for a ring spinning machine |
DE102014018628A1 (de) | 2014-12-13 | 2016-06-16 | Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vielstellentextilmaschine |
ITUB20154712A1 (it) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-04-22 | Marzoli Machines Textile Srl | Dispositivo di rilevazione per un fuso di un filatoio |
DE102020121897A1 (de) | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-24 | Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg | Textilmaschine mit einer Vielzahl gleichartiger Arbeitsstellen |
PL4089213T3 (pl) * | 2021-05-15 | 2024-06-24 | Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San. Tic. A.S. | Urządzenie i sposób nawijania i skręcania materiału włóknistego w przędzarkach obrączkowych lub skręcarkach obrączkowych |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE676645A (fr) * | 1966-02-17 | 1966-07-18 | ||
CH540848A (de) † | 1972-01-24 | 1973-08-31 | Zellweger Uster Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beurteilung der Laufeigenschaften von mittels Spindeln arbeitenden Textilmaschinen |
DE2450207A1 (de) * | 1974-10-23 | 1976-04-29 | Palitex Project Co Gmbh | Verfahren zur erzeugung eines steuersignals beim auftreten eines fadenbruchs an textilmaschinen, insbesondere doppeldrahtzwirnmaschinen, und fadenwaechter zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
IT1095318B (it) * | 1978-04-24 | 1985-08-10 | Marzoli & C Spa | Dispositivo applicabile a macchine di filatura per l'arresto sia del fuso che dell'alimentazione,in ogni singola posizione di lavoro,al verificarsi di una rottura del file e dello stoppino e per provocare una relativa segnalazione |
DE2946031A1 (de) † | 1979-11-14 | 1981-05-21 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh, 7333 Ebersbach | Vorrichtung zum abschalten eines elektromotorischen einzelspindelantriebes bei betriebsstoerung an einer textilmaschine |
IT1183194B (it) * | 1984-02-21 | 1987-10-05 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Filatoio |
DE3704248A1 (de) * | 1986-02-11 | 1987-08-27 | Forschungsanwendungsgesellscha | Einrichtung zur ueberwachung von zwischen zwei bauteilen gefuehrten faeden oder draehten |
DE4011944A1 (de) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-17 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur ueberwachung der drehzahl von ringlaeufern an arbeitsstellen von spinnereimaschinen |
JPH0816287B2 (ja) † | 1991-09-20 | 1996-02-21 | 日本セレン株式会社 | 精紡機等の糸切れ検出装置 |
DE4211684A1 (de) * | 1992-04-07 | 1993-10-14 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Drehzahlregelung von Spinnmaschinen |
DE4228300A1 (de) * | 1992-08-26 | 1994-03-03 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Überwachung von Spinnstellen |
DE4422523A1 (de) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-04 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Codierung von mehreren gleichgearteten Arbeitsstellen an einer Textilmaschine |
-
1999
- 1999-06-26 DE DE19929467A patent/DE19929467A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-06-26 AT AT00202201T patent/ATE257186T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-06-26 EP EP00202201A patent/EP1074645B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-26 DE DE50004912T patent/DE50004912D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101010455B (zh) * | 2004-09-02 | 2010-06-09 | 绍勒有限责任两合公司 | 环锭纺纱机 |
DE102017114792A1 (de) | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-03 | Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ringspinnmaschine mit einer Vielzahl von Spinnstellen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE257186T1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
EP1074645A1 (fr) | 2001-02-07 |
EP1074645B2 (fr) | 2008-11-05 |
DE19929467A1 (de) | 2000-12-28 |
DE50004912D1 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
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