EP1058507B1 - Flexibler und rutschfester teil eines haarteil - Google Patents

Flexibler und rutschfester teil eines haarteil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1058507B1
EP1058507B1 EP98959952A EP98959952A EP1058507B1 EP 1058507 B1 EP1058507 B1 EP 1058507B1 EP 98959952 A EP98959952 A EP 98959952A EP 98959952 A EP98959952 A EP 98959952A EP 1058507 B1 EP1058507 B1 EP 1058507B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wig
slip
cap
film
slip flexible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98959952A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1058507A1 (de
Inventor
Jérôme NICOT
Nicole Denelle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nj Diffusion Sarl (societe A Responsabilite Limitee)
Original Assignee
Nj Diffusion Sarl (societe A Responsabilite Limitee)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9523942&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1058507(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Nj Diffusion Sarl (societe A Responsabilite Limitee) filed Critical Nj Diffusion Sarl (societe A Responsabilite Limitee)
Publication of EP1058507A1 publication Critical patent/EP1058507A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1058507B1 publication Critical patent/EP1058507B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0008Fastening thereof
    • A41G3/0016Fastening thereof by adjusting or elastic means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a flexible element with a low coefficient of slip or non-slip element applicable to wigs to help to maintain them in the desirable position on the heads of users, the invention applying, in this case, to all types of false hair, whatever their destination (wigs, hairpieces, hair supplements), or even to others types of hairstyles.
  • the invention also relates to wigs provided with such elements. flexible non-slip or anti-slip.
  • wigs or hairpieces are the propensity for sliding of these on the head of the user, observed whatever the mounting base used to manufacture them, namely in particular on mechanical assemblies (strip mounting) or hand-mounted (mounting on tulle). This risk is increased in the case of bald people or beardless having a larger surface to cover with a relief complex.
  • the mechanical fixing means of the wigs are of use difficult, they do not guarantee the preservation of the correct positioning of these or do not allow them to be removed easily and quickly, they are uncomfortable when they have no traumatic effects on the wearer's head. They therefore do not seem to represent a way if not of the future, at least of great diffusion.
  • the head of the person on whom the wig is to be placed must be cleaned beforehand with a special solution (alcohol) to ensure correct bonding.
  • This type of bonding lasts 3 to 6 weeks depending on the case and the wig can only be removed, after bonding directly to the skin, at the cost many difficulties, even cutting the hair on which it was stuck, in order to reposition, for example, the wig, which is very unpleasant and embarrassing.
  • bonding can produce allergy and itching.
  • the adhesive remaining on the skull must be removed by products solvents or abrasives.
  • An objective targeted by the invention is the provision of a device endeavoring to resolve the various problems raised by the use of false hair.
  • this object is achieved by means of a wig whose support inside or cap, is provided.
  • flexible non-slip parts fixed on its internal face and constituted by a stretch fabric impregnated with a substance forming a thin stretch film on at least its face intended to come into contact with the skin of the skull of a user.
  • this thin stretch film with a non-slip surface, non-sticky or not sticky at temperatures below its softening temperature, for example at room temperature, after impregnating said fabric and drying.
  • the fabric constituting the core of the non-slip flexible elements and / or the thin film of adhesive substance covering at least one of the faces of said core is or are provided with elastic stretching capacity.
  • non-slip parts made in the form of tightening tabs are arranged in the areas temporal.
  • the internal face of the support cup-shaped is fitted with non-slip parts 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, constituted by an elastic fabric impregnated with an adhesive forming a film on at least its face intended to come into contact with the skin of the skull of an individual, this film having a stretching capacity and a non-contact surface sticky or non-sticky, at temperatures below its temperature of softening, for example at room temperature, after impregnation and drying.
  • the stretch fabric which forms the core of the non-slip parts 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D can be a woven, or knitted fabric, or a nonwoven with a capacity stretching.
  • This fabric can be made of different vegetable textile materials, animal, artificial or synthetic, with the required qualities.
  • It can, for example, advantageously consist of a woven ribbon of sons with a relatively large percentage of days.
  • the fabric core is impregnated with a glue forming a film on the minus its face intended to come into contact with the skin of an individual's skull, this film with stretching capacity. It also presents a non-sticky or non-sticky contact surface at temperatures below its softening temperature, for example at room temperature, after impregnation of the fabric and drying.
  • the fabric constituting the core of the non-slip parts and / or the adhesive film are provided of an elastic deformation capacity.
  • the adhesive film can be made using any adhesive having the above characteristics and selected from the class of natural products or in those of synthetic resins such as, for example example, thermosets (anaerobic acrylics, epoxies, polyesthers unsaturated, polyurethanes, etc.).
  • thermosets anaerobic acrylics, epoxies, polyesthers unsaturated, polyurethanes, etc.
  • the film formed on one of the faces of this core has a thickness reduced to a few hundredths of millimeter, for example a thickness of the order of 0.05 to 0.15 mm.
  • This mixture is spread, by any known process and material, on the fabric constituting the core of the non-slip parts, when the latter is in the state not stretched.
  • this adhesive mixture are such that at temperature ambient, the surfaces of the non-slip parts in contact with the skin do not are not sticky, while being slightly self-adhesive and, in any case, suitable for preventing the wig from sliding over the wearer's head.
  • the flexible non-slip element thus structured can be manufactured under the shape of cutting strips, pellets, etc. It is fixed by any known means (gluing, manual or machine sewing, etc.) on the inside of the bonnet of the wig (or “inner part of the wig or hairpiece"), whatever the mounting base used for the cap (i.e. mechanical, hand implanted, microfilament, monofilament), so as to be regularly spaced (figure 2) or well randomly.
  • This addition to the woven material makes it possible to adapt the concept on any medium; wig already created, hairpiece ...
  • the covering of the internal surface of the hat with these non-slip elements may be partial or total. It may be sufficient to have vertical or horizontal bands non-slip elements around the entire inner perimeter of the support or cup interior.
  • 2E tightening tabs or bands constituted by flexible non-slip elements can be arranged in the temporal zones and, for example, in the rear portion thereof.
  • These tightening bands can be mounted with an ability to sliding in a passer-by, in a manner known per se, the surface of the free end opposite their non-slip surface being provided with a tape self-gripping.
  • elements of sweetness are added. These are formed by bands or pieces of soft felt, and / or silk, gauze, cotton, ..., or any other material capable of fulfilling this function. These have dimensions reduced; a few centimeters in length, about a centimeter in width, and a maximum thickness of 1 mm. They are sewn inside the wig, all around the hat and / or sparingly on it. Preferably, these rectangular strips of softness are staggered inside the wig on the front border and inside the cap. This comfort additional is very appreciable for people completely bald at which direct skin contact with the wig cap can cause discomfort or even irritation.
  • the wig or hairpiece fitted with such elements of softness is more particularly intended to preserve leathers sensitive or irritated hair.

Claims (10)

  1. Flexibler und rutschfester Teil für Haarteile, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er aus einem dehnbaren Gewebe (3) gebildet ist, das mit einer Haftsubstanz imprägniert ist, die einen hauchdünnen dehnbaren Film (4) auf mindestens der Fläche bildet, die mit der Kopfhaut des Benutzers in Kontakt treten soll, wobei dieser dehnbare Film bei Temperaturen unter seiner Erweichungstemperatur, beispielsweise bei Umgebungstemperatur, nach der Imprägnierung des Gewebes und dessen Trocknung eine rutschfeste, nicht klebrige oder klebende Oberfläche aufweist.
  2. Flexibler und rutschfester Teil nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewebe (3), welches das Kernstück des Teils bildet, und/oder der dünne Film aus Haftsubstanz (4), der mindestens eine von seinen Seiten bedeckt, elastisch ist oder sind.
  3. Flexibler und rutschfester Teil nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der rutschfeste Film aus einer Mischung von zwei Klebstoffen gebildet wird, die aus der Klasse der Polyurethane ausgewählt sind, und die hinsichtlich einer oder mehrerer der nachstehenden Eigenschaften voneinander verschieden sind:
    trocken-fester Extrakt
    Viskosität
    100% Modul (kg/cm2)
    Zugkraft
    Dehnung %.
  4. Flexibler und rutschfester Teil nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Polyurethan-Klebstoffe die nachstehenden physikalischen Eigenschaften aufweisen:
    Erster Klebstoff (I):
    trocken-fester Extrakt %   :   30,0
    Viskosität (cps/10 °C)   :   70 000
    100% Modul (kg/cm2)   :   28
    Zugkraft (kg/cm2)   :   430
    Dehnung %   :   550
    Zweiter Klebstoff (II):
    trocken-fester Extrakt %   :   39,0
    Viskosität (cps/10 °C)   :   75 000
    100% Modul (kg/cm2)   :   93
    Zugkraft (kg/cm2)   :   560
    Dehnung %.   :   440
  5. Flexibler und rutschfester Teil nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Imprägnierungs-Haftsubstanz des Gewebekernstücks des Teils aus einer Mischung des Klebstoffs (I) und des Klebstoffs (II) mit folgendem Anteil gebildet wird: (I)/(II) =9/1
  6. Flexibler und rutschfester Teil nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der rutschfeste Film eine Dicke in einer Größenordnung von 0,05 bis 0,15 mm aufweist.
  7. Haarteil, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auflagefläche oder die Innenhaube (1) innen mit flexiblen und rutschfesten Teilen (2A, 2B, 2C, 2D) ausgestattet ist, die auf der Innenseite der Haube befestigt und nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 ausgeführt sind.
  8. Haarteil nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die flexiblen und rutschfesten Teile auf dem Umfang der Auflagefläche oder der Innenhaube des Haarteils angeordnet sind.
  9. Haarteil nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die flexiblen und rutschfesten Teile (2A, 2B, 2C, 2D) in den nachstehenden Bereichen der Auflagefläche oder der Innenhaube (1) des Haarteils angeordnet sind:
    Stirnbereich (2A)
    Scheitelbereich (2B)
    Schläfenbereich (2C)
    Hinterkopfbereich (2D).
  10. Haarteil nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schnürbänder (2E), die aus flexiblen und rutschfesten Bändern nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 gebildet werden, in den Schläfenbereichen der Auflagefläche oder der Innenhaube (1) des Haarteils angeordnet sind.
EP98959952A 1998-03-06 1998-12-10 Flexibler und rutschfester teil eines haarteil Expired - Lifetime EP1058507B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9803015A FR2775562B1 (fr) 1998-03-06 1998-03-06 Element souple antiderapant et perruque munie d'un tel element
FR9803015 1998-03-06
PCT/FR1998/002689 WO1999044452A1 (fr) 1998-03-06 1998-12-10 Element souple antiderapant et perruque munie d'un tel element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1058507A1 EP1058507A1 (de) 2000-12-13
EP1058507B1 true EP1058507B1 (de) 2001-10-04

Family

ID=9523942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98959952A Expired - Lifetime EP1058507B1 (de) 1998-03-06 1998-12-10 Flexibler und rutschfester teil eines haarteil

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6584983B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1058507B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE206295T1 (de)
AU (1) AU1567199A (de)
DE (1) DE69801928T2 (de)
DK (1) DK1058507T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2165203T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2775562B1 (de)
PT (1) PT1058507E (de)
WO (1) WO1999044452A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008013491U1 (de) 2008-10-11 2008-12-24 Klotz, Marianne Haarteil

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2841749B1 (fr) * 2002-07-05 2006-01-13 Nj Diffusion Sarl Element souple autoadherent et perruque munie d'un tel element
CA2567072C (en) * 2004-05-17 2012-07-10 Hortencia Salinas Hair extension
JP4729268B2 (ja) * 2004-05-31 2011-07-20 ニッタ株式会社 カツラの易着脱テープ
JPWO2007046431A1 (ja) * 2005-10-21 2009-04-23 株式会社アデランスホールディングス かつら及びその製造方法
US20070157941A1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-07-12 Rene Of Paris Detachable hair bang
FR2905829B1 (fr) * 2006-09-14 2008-12-19 Jean Luc Barsamian Element couvrant susceptible d'etre associe a un element coiffant,sous forme d'un bonnet en materiau poreux pourvu de zones d'adherence,et procede de fabrication correspondant
US20100101006A1 (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-04-29 Cleveland William K Headguard with temple protecting scallop that does not cover the ears
US8042198B1 (en) * 2008-10-29 2011-10-25 Full90 Sports, Inc. Headguard with independently adjustable upper and lower bands
US8214928B1 (en) * 2008-10-29 2012-07-10 Full90 Sports, Inc. Headguard with an eccentric dimple for accommodating the occipital bone
US20130025612A1 (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-31 Erica Hunter SwigCap
JP5718507B1 (ja) * 2014-04-18 2015-05-13 株式会社アデランス 3又の調整機構を備えたカツラベース
US20180064194A1 (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-03-08 Sherleen Sutton Wig Cap

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US851384A (en) * 1906-12-18 1907-04-23 William Sleicher Securing wigs in place.
US2850023A (en) * 1957-06-25 1958-09-02 Dora M P Taylor Toupee
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JPS6021555B2 (ja) * 1978-06-29 1985-05-28 富士写真フイルム株式会社 熱的記録材料
US4496624A (en) * 1982-07-14 1985-01-29 Norwood Industries, Inc. Fibrous web impregnated with coagulated polyurethane and polyolefin admixture
US4453555A (en) * 1982-08-23 1984-06-12 Hairline Creations, Inc. Hairpiece foundation and method of making same
JPS60152535A (ja) * 1984-01-20 1985-08-10 Ichiro Shibauchi 架橋剤及びその製造方法
JPS61124615A (ja) * 1984-11-17 1986-06-12 株式会社アデランス かつらベ−ス及びその製造方法
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GB2207603B (en) * 1987-07-06 1991-01-02 Dale Leslie Duffel Method for construction of hairpiece
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008013491U1 (de) 2008-10-11 2008-12-24 Klotz, Marianne Haarteil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69801928T2 (de) 2002-04-25
DK1058507T3 (da) 2002-01-28
WO1999044452A1 (fr) 1999-09-10
PT1058507E (pt) 2002-03-28
ATE206295T1 (de) 2001-10-15
AU1567199A (en) 1999-09-20
ES2165203T3 (es) 2002-03-01
FR2775562B1 (fr) 2000-05-26
EP1058507A1 (de) 2000-12-13
DE69801928D1 (de) 2001-11-08
US6584983B1 (en) 2003-07-01
FR2775562A1 (fr) 1999-09-10

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