EP1045475A2 - Terminal ou borne de connexion sans vis pour connecteur électrique - Google Patents

Terminal ou borne de connexion sans vis pour connecteur électrique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1045475A2
EP1045475A2 EP00106904A EP00106904A EP1045475A2 EP 1045475 A2 EP1045475 A2 EP 1045475A2 EP 00106904 A EP00106904 A EP 00106904A EP 00106904 A EP00106904 A EP 00106904A EP 1045475 A2 EP1045475 A2 EP 1045475A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact frame
profile
legs
spring
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00106904A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1045475A3 (fr
EP1045475B1 (fr
Inventor
Dieter Henrici
Wolfgang Standop
Hans Wedding
Manfred Dipl.-Ing. Neuhaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BJB GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
BJB GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BJB GmbH and Co KG filed Critical BJB GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1045475A2 publication Critical patent/EP1045475A2/fr
Publication of EP1045475A3 publication Critical patent/EP1045475A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1045475B1 publication Critical patent/EP1045475B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H01R4/48275—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end with an opening in the housing for insertion of a release tool
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
    • H01R4/48365—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing with integral release means

Definitions

  • Clamps of this type are primarily constructed in two parts because on the one hand, high stability and good electrical conductivity what is required by e.g. contact frame made of copper is met, and on the other hand reliable clamping forces that a clamping spring provides that exerts optimal spring forces even under the influence of temperature. Therefore, such a clamping spring is made of a suitable material, e.g. out a CrNi alloy.
  • the screwless clamp described in DE 22 49 614 C2 from The present invention is based on two parts. you The contact frame consists of a U-profile, and the clamping spring is so clamped between the two U-legs that you Clamp spring bar is firmly connected to one of the two U-legs, while their bent at an acute angle and facing each other Clamp leg the opposite U-leg of the contact frame Apply formation of clamping points. As far as can be seen such screwless connecting or connecting terminals accordingly of this patent application filed in 1973 to this day proven.
  • the invention is further characterized in that according to it Designed terminal block allows connection in which the conductor can be fed from several different directions. In which in relation to the related art, this is only two defined opposite directions possible.
  • a screwless connection or designated in its entirety with 10 Connecting terminal for electrical conductors, not shown, includes one Contact frame 11 and a clamping spring 12th
  • the contact frame 11 consists of a material of high electrical Conductivity and high inherent rigidity, preferably made of copper.
  • the clamping spring 12 consists of an excellent Material with spring properties and temperature resistance, preferably made of stainless steel.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 The structure of a contact frame 11 is based on FIGS. 1 to 3 explained.
  • Fig. 3 which shows the strip-shaped material blank, are corresponding parts of the contact frame with the same reference numbers referred to, but which are expanded by an apostrophe.
  • a contact frame 11 initially includes a central U-profile 13 with a U-web 14 and parallel to each other aligned U-legs 15.
  • the contact frame 11 shown as an example in the drawings is set up for four main terminal points and accordingly has four Extensions 16, which are connected to the four ends of the U-legs and are bent outwards, as very clearly shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the U-web 14 forms the U-profile 13 together with the extensions 16 about an H or I or Double T shape. While the two lower extensions 16 with respect to FIG. 2 with the U-profile 13 or the longitudinal central axis L a right angle form, is the angle w that the upper extensions 16 to the longitudinal central axis Include L, lower and is about 60 ° in the embodiment. On At this point it should be noted that the angular positions meet the requirements will be set accordingly and that also asymmetrical Arrangements are of course possible if this is desired on a case-by-case basis or should be required.
  • FIG. 1 A comparison of FIG. 1 or the main view in FIG. 2 with the representation of the blank according to FIG. 3 shows that the U-webs 15 are each produced by a 90 ° bend around the bending lines B 1 and the protruding extensions 16 by additional bending around the bending lines, which are labeled B 2 in FIG. 3.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 The structure of a clamping spring 12 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6.
  • Fig. 6 which shows their strip-shaped material cut, are corresponding Parts of the spring clip with the same, but with an apostrophe added Reference numbers marked.
  • the clamping spring 12 has a central one Spring clip 19 on. Adjacent to him in striving apart Arrangement and lying in the same plane, two arms 20 on.
  • the central one Clamping spring web 19 and the arms 20 are, as is particularly shown in FIG. 4 and the 5 is about twice as much Wall thickness embossed against each other.
  • spring legs 22 which are released by bends 21.
  • the bending lines associated with the bends 21 are designated B 3 in FIG. 6.
  • the spring legs 22 are bent obliquely or inclined away from one another and bent outward into the configuration shown in FIG. 4 and the front view of FIG. 5 in the direction of the arrow V of FIG. 4.
  • Fig. 7 illustrates the structural assignment of the clamping spring 12 to Contact frame 11. Further understanding can be seen from the view in FIG. 8 win. First, it shows the overall skeletal structure very nicely the entire connection terminal, since both with regard to the contact frame 11 as well as with respect to the clamping spring 12, each of a skeletal configuration can be spoken. Furthermore, Fig. 8 shows a certain one Frame construction of the contact frame insofar as all elements, in particular the clamping spring with its spring legs 22 between the Extensions 16 are included.
  • FIG. 8 shows the function of the extensions 16 as a clamping abutment for the spring legs 22, which bear against the inner sides of the extensions 16 under spring pressure. Since no conductors are shown in the figures, arrows in FIG. 8 illustrate conductor insertion directions R 1 to R 4 . At the same time it is clear that the tabs 17 catch the front stripped conductor end and can steer against the respective abutment 16.
  • the inclined tongue 24 in the central region of the clamping spring web 19 forms, together with the inner surface of the central U-web 14 of the contact frame 11, a secondary clamping point.
  • the valley forms a guide between the wart-like embossments 18.
  • a terminal block 27 is shown with a bell-shaped housing body 28 and one of these underside occlusive bottom 29.
  • the terminal block 27 comprises a series of terminals of the type according to the invention arranged in parallel next to or behind one another. Since each terminal has four main terminal points, there are accordingly rows of conductor insertion openings 30 accessible from four directions.
  • the auxiliary terminal point to be fitted with a conductor in the insertion direction R 5 from the bottom 29 can be used, for example, to connect an earth conductor.
  • edge notches 31 on the two upper extensions 16 of the contact frame 11. These narrow the relevant clamping spring abutment 16 and form a type of window through which a tool such as a screwdriver or the like. can be introduced in order to open the clamping point in question in the direction R 6 (FIG. 10) by pressing down the spring leg 22 located below when the conductor is inserted and in order to be able to remove the conductor.

Landscapes

  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
EP00106904A 1999-04-16 2000-03-31 Terminal ou borne de connexion sans vis pour connecteur électrique Expired - Lifetime EP1045475B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19917142 1999-04-16
DE19917142A DE19917142C1 (de) 1999-04-16 1999-04-16 Schraubenlose Anschluß- oder Verbindungsklemme für elektrische Leiter

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1045475A2 true EP1045475A2 (fr) 2000-10-18
EP1045475A3 EP1045475A3 (fr) 2001-04-04
EP1045475B1 EP1045475B1 (fr) 2002-06-19

Family

ID=7904736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00106904A Expired - Lifetime EP1045475B1 (fr) 1999-04-16 2000-03-31 Terminal ou borne de connexion sans vis pour connecteur électrique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1045475B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE219606T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE19917142C1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2177490T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1322002A2 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-25 BJB GmbH & Co. KG Douille de lampe
EP1322003A2 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-25 BJB GmbH & Co. KG Douille de lampe haute tension
EP1322004A3 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2004-01-21 BJB GmbH & Co. KG Douille de lampe en particulier pour lampes halogènes à haute tension
US8262405B1 (en) 2011-03-15 2012-09-11 Avx Corporation Wire-to-wire connector
FR3005213A1 (fr) * 2013-04-30 2014-10-31 Fabrication D Applic Et De Realisations Electroniques Connecteur electrique a lamelle de contact

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005042660B4 (de) * 2005-09-08 2007-12-13 Conrad Stanztechnik Gmbh Anschlußklemme mit einem Isoliergehäuse
WO2012083320A1 (fr) 2010-12-21 2012-06-28 Tridonic Connection Technology Gmbh & Co Kg Borne de raccordement ou de liaison pour conducteurs électriques
AT13901U1 (de) 2013-03-21 2014-11-15 Tridonic Connection Technology Gmbh & Co Kg Anschluss- oder Verbindungsklemme für elektrische Leiter, sowie Leuchte
DE102015000331A1 (de) * 2015-01-09 2016-07-14 DEHN + SÖHNE GmbH + Co. KG. Kontaktanordnung für steckbare Überspannungsableiter

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1898970U (de) * 1964-06-08 1964-08-20 Wago Klemmenwerk G M B H Federdruck-klemme.
CH426974A (de) * 1965-08-17 1966-12-31 Vossloh Werke Gmbh Schraubenlose Lüsterklemme
DE2258156A1 (de) * 1972-11-28 1974-05-30 Wago Kontakttechnik Gmbh Elektrische kupplung zum schraubenlosen verbinden elektrischer leitungen
FR2249422A2 (en) * 1973-10-29 1975-05-23 Gmt Sa Keyboard type tumbler electric switch - has folded spring strip connectors with curved contact ends
DE7902093U1 (de) * 1979-01-26 1979-07-05 Tony Adels, Elektro- U. Waermetechnik Gmbh & Co Kg, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Kontakteinsatz, bestehend aus einer Klemmfeder und einem Kontaktrahmen, insbesondere für Lichtbänder
CA1109132A (fr) * 1978-10-31 1981-09-15 Keith R. Cribb Connecteur adapte a la fixation de branchements- eclair et de fils denudes
AT378628B (de) * 1983-03-21 1985-09-10 Electro Terminal Gmbh Schraubenlose verbindungsklemme
DE4409206C1 (de) * 1994-03-17 1995-05-11 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Fuß für eine elektrische Schutzleiterklemme sowie Schutzleiterklemme

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2349614C2 (de) * 1973-10-03 1983-01-13 Wago-Kontakttechnik Gmbh, 4950 Minden Schraubenlose Anschluß- oder Verbindungsklemme für elektrische Leiter
DE8710331U1 (de) * 1987-07-28 1987-11-26 Adels-Contact Elektrotechnische Fabrik GmbH & Co KG, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Klemmvorrichtung für den Anschluß von elektrischen Leiterenden
DE29606347U1 (de) * 1996-04-01 1997-10-23 Wieland Electric GmbH, 96052 Bamberg Elektrischer Steckverbinder, insbesondere für Leiterplatten

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1898970U (de) * 1964-06-08 1964-08-20 Wago Klemmenwerk G M B H Federdruck-klemme.
CH426974A (de) * 1965-08-17 1966-12-31 Vossloh Werke Gmbh Schraubenlose Lüsterklemme
DE2258156A1 (de) * 1972-11-28 1974-05-30 Wago Kontakttechnik Gmbh Elektrische kupplung zum schraubenlosen verbinden elektrischer leitungen
FR2249422A2 (en) * 1973-10-29 1975-05-23 Gmt Sa Keyboard type tumbler electric switch - has folded spring strip connectors with curved contact ends
CA1109132A (fr) * 1978-10-31 1981-09-15 Keith R. Cribb Connecteur adapte a la fixation de branchements- eclair et de fils denudes
DE7902093U1 (de) * 1979-01-26 1979-07-05 Tony Adels, Elektro- U. Waermetechnik Gmbh & Co Kg, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Kontakteinsatz, bestehend aus einer Klemmfeder und einem Kontaktrahmen, insbesondere für Lichtbänder
AT378628B (de) * 1983-03-21 1985-09-10 Electro Terminal Gmbh Schraubenlose verbindungsklemme
DE4409206C1 (de) * 1994-03-17 1995-05-11 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Fuß für eine elektrische Schutzleiterklemme sowie Schutzleiterklemme

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1322002A2 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-25 BJB GmbH & Co. KG Douille de lampe
EP1322003A2 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-25 BJB GmbH & Co. KG Douille de lampe haute tension
EP1322002A3 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2004-01-21 BJB GmbH & Co. KG Douille de lampe
EP1322003A3 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2004-01-21 BJB GmbH & Co. KG Douille de lampe haute tension
EP1322004A3 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2004-01-21 BJB GmbH & Co. KG Douille de lampe en particulier pour lampes halogènes à haute tension
US8262405B1 (en) 2011-03-15 2012-09-11 Avx Corporation Wire-to-wire connector
EP2500982A1 (fr) * 2011-03-15 2012-09-19 AVX Corporation Connecteur de boucle
CN102882024A (zh) * 2011-03-15 2013-01-16 Avx公司 线对线连接器
CN102882024B (zh) * 2011-03-15 2016-03-16 Avx公司 线对线连接器
FR3005213A1 (fr) * 2013-04-30 2014-10-31 Fabrication D Applic Et De Realisations Electroniques Connecteur electrique a lamelle de contact

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1045475A3 (fr) 2001-04-04
ES2177490T3 (es) 2002-12-16
DE19917142C1 (de) 2001-01-11
EP1045475B1 (fr) 2002-06-19
ATE219606T1 (de) 2002-07-15

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