EP1027909B1 - Piquets supports de filets et perches de sondage de la neige - Google Patents
Piquets supports de filets et perches de sondage de la neige Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1027909B1 EP1027909B1 EP00420019A EP00420019A EP1027909B1 EP 1027909 B1 EP1027909 B1 EP 1027909B1 EP 00420019 A EP00420019 A EP 00420019A EP 00420019 A EP00420019 A EP 00420019A EP 1027909 B1 EP1027909 B1 EP 1027909B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- diameter
- cylindrical
- stake
- pole
- main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
- A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
- A63B29/021—Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
- A63C19/06—Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
- A63C19/062—Slalom gate poles, posts or marking sticks for sport fields
Definitions
- the invention relates to improvements to stakes support nets and perch probing snow.
- nets for the marking of runways or nets for the protection of skiers or nets protecting against the wind; these nets are supported by stakes whose main body is made up of a cylindrical rod of revolution that are buried in the ground by a lower end comprising a tip and which comprise at the upper end a knocking head for driving the support post of nets and one or more rings to hang the nets.
- net holder pegs are designed for have good rigidity to withstand the stress related to, inter alia, the efforts of nets such as, for example, the impact of a skier, the effort exercised by a violent wind, or the weight of the snow; they include at the points of attachment security to limit the level of effort applied to the in order to keep his integrity, such as collars that are likely to slide along the stake support of nets or broken rings likely to open if the effort is too important.
- These posts of a length of the order of one and a half meters to two meters are generally cylindrical with a diameter of about twenty millimeters, are made from extruded tubes of aluminum and are equipped with an attached tip its base a cylindrical part, of a substantially equal to the inside diameter of the tube and separated from the tip by a shoulder having substantially the outer diameter of the tube; this tip is designed so that the support post of nets may tear in case of abnormal efforts to avoid its destruction.
- poles of sounding whose main pole body is a rod made from a tube of about twelve millimeters in one piece, or from segments aluminum tubes of the same diameter, the ends of which have threaded male and female parts that allow their butt jointing; survey poles feature at their lower end a kind of half ball ended by a cylindrical base, of a diameter substantially equal to inner diameter of the aluminum tube, which enters the tube with a shoulder of a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the tube.
- the invention consists in improving the performance of the stakes support nets and sounding poles separating the functions at first to improve them intrinsically and then harmonize them.
- the main body of stakes and poles is constituted by a cylindrical rod of revolution composed of threads of glass in one piece over the entire length of the stem, coated with polycondensable polyester resin.
- the invention consists in replacing the main body of stake 1 (fig.1 and 2) or the main body of pole 2 (fig.3 and 4), initially consisting of an aluminum tube, by a cylindrical rod of revolution obtained by pulltrusion, composed of glass threads in one piece on the entire length of the stem, which are preferably coated polycondensable polyester resin.
- This stem present in the form of either thick-walled tube 3 (FIG.
- rod 4 (fig.1) according to the characteristics sought; the thick-walled tube 3, is used preference for survey poles while rushes 4 are preferably used to make the stakes net holders; the cylindrical rod used has a outside diameter which is of the order of fifteen to twenty millimeters and when it is formed of a wall tube thick 3, the thickness of the wall is of the order of fifteen to twenty percent of the outer diameter of the thick-walled tube 3.
- the net support peg 5 uses to make the main body of stake 1 of preferably a ring of a diameter rather of the order of twenty millimeters from one meter fifty to two meters and rather about fifteen millimeters for stakes net supports of the order of one meter; in effect, one can bend with reasonable effort a rush two meters until its ends form a angle of ninety degrees and without there being degradation of the ring, the latter returning to its linear form initial immediately.
- the lower end of post 7 (fig.1) is composed of a tip 8 which is usually tapered and which is at its base of a diameter greater than that of the main body of stake 1; it is extended by a lower cylindrical sleeve 9 of revolution of a length of the order of two to five centimeters and whose inner diameter is adjusted to outer diameter of the main body of stake 1; the body main post 1 is fixed in the cylindrical sleeve 9 by gluing, which can be for example the polyurethane glue and a lock can ensure assembly; it can be made by a pin 10 traversing diametrically the entire main body of post 1 and the lower cylindrical sleeve 9.
- the diameter the lower cylindrical sleeve 9 being greater than that of the main body of stake 1, it acts as a restraint in the ground at tip 8 while the main body picket itself disposes in its buried part of a certain degree of freedom which is favorable to its ability to elastic deformation.
- the upper end of stake 11 is simplified compared to that of the net support peg aluminum and in particular it is no longer essential to use necklaces that can slide along the main body of the net support post as well as broken rings since it is the main body that absorbs the efforts ; as a result, the upper end of post 11 consists of a striking head 12 of a diameter greater than the diameter of the main body of stake 1 connected by an intermediate cylindrical portion 13 to a upper cylindrical sleeve 14 of revolution of a length of the order of two to five centimeters and whose diameter inside is adjusted to the diameter of the main body of stake 1; the main body of stake 1 is fixed in the sleeve cylindrical upper 14 by gluing, which can be, by example, polyurethane glue and a lock can ensure assembly; it can be realized by a pin 15 diametrically crossing the entire main body of post 1 and the upper cylindrical sleeve 14; rings fastening nets are attached to atria 16 (fig.2) secured to the upper cylindrical sleeve 14 and
- the aluminum parts placed at lower ends 7 and upper 11 can be mainly made of cast aluminum.
- the sampling poles they are preferably consisting of a main body of pole 2 consisting of a thick-walled tube 3 (fig.3) with a diameter of the order of fifteen millimeters with a wall thickness of the order of two and a half millimeters;
- a first lower end of pole 19 has a tip formed of a first face rounded convex, connected to a first lateral surface 21 cylinder-shaped low-rise revolution and diameter slightly greater than the diameter of the main body of pole 2 which can be of the order of one to two millimeters; the latter is itself connected to a second rounded surface 22 oriented in opposition by ratio to the first rounded face 20; these three surfaces 20, 21 and 22 having a common axis of symmetry 23;
- the second rounded surface 22 has in its central part a first cylindrical rod 24 of a few revolution centimeters long and of diameter substantially equal to inner diameter of the thick-walled tube 3; the first one
- the first rod cylindrical 24 serves for fixing the first end lower pole 19 in the main body of pole 2; it is introduced into the end of the thick-walled tube 3 and it is glued by a glue that can be glue polyurethane; in a variant of the invention, the first cylindrical rod 24 has at regular intervals annular grooves 26 which facilitate fixing by gluing of the first cylindrical rod 24 ensuring a better glue distribution; in another variant of the invention, the assembly is locked by a pin crossing the lower end of the main body of pole 2 and the first cylindrical rod 24.
- the shape of the first lower end of boom 19 makes it possible a hole wider than the diameter of the main body of perch 2 which facilitates the sliding of the perch of survey 6 at sink and withdrawal; the second surface rounded 22 present, at its junction with the body main boom 2, a ramp that allows, when removed the sounding pole 6 of his hole, a regular evacuation snow.
- a second lower end of pole 27 (fig.4) is formed two elements similar to the one just described which are placed in series on the same axis of revolution: the second lower end of boom 27 has a convex third rounded surface 28, similar in shape to that of the first rounded convex surface 20, limited externally as before by a second surface cylindrical side of revolution of low height of a diameter preferably identical to the diameter of the first lateral surface 21; this lateral surface 29 limits externally a fourth convex rounded surface 30, which is in opposition to the third rounded surface 28, which connects internally to a third surface lateral cylindrical 31 of low height of a diameter substantially equal to the inside diameter of the main body of pole 2; the other end of the third side surface 31 internally limits a fifth rounded surface 32 convex limited externally by a fourth surface lateral cylindrical 33 of low height revolution and slightly larger than the diameter of the second lateral surface 29; finally a sixth rounded surface 34 convex in opposition to the
- the link between the segments is carried out as for the aluminum survey poles with male and female end pieces screwed together.
- the main body of perch 6 has a diameter of fifteen millimeters
- the second side surface 29 has a diameter of fifteen millimeters
- the fourth side surface 33 has a diameter of sixteen millimeters.
- the description relates to the use of fiberglass for the manufacture of rods and tubes thick wall for making stakes and poles survey; it's obvious that glass wires can to be replaced by all synthetic threads of mineral origin or organic such as carbon fiber whose amplitude of the elastic deformation domain by stretching is substantially that of the glass threads so the levels corresponding effort.
- glass wires can to be replaced by all synthetic threads of mineral origin or organic such as carbon fiber whose amplitude of the elastic deformation domain by stretching is substantially that of the glass threads so the levels corresponding effort.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Fishing Rods (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Description
Claims (7)
- Piquet support de filet dont le corps principal est constitué d'une tige (1) cylindrique de révolution, qui est enfoncé dans le sol par une extrémité (2) inférieure constituée d'une pointe et comportant une extrémité supérieure (3) formant une tête à frapper (4) et des anneaux d'accrochage de filets, caractérisé en ce que le corps principal de piquet (1) du piquet support de filet (5) est constitué par une tige cylindrique de révolution composée de fils de verre, ou de tout autres fils synthétiques minéraux ou organiques ayant des performances élastiques semblables à celle du verre et notamment des fils de carbone, d'un seul tenant sur toute la longueur de la tige et enduits de résine de polyester polycondensable(1), ladite tige se présentant sous la forme soit de tube à paroi épaisse (3) soit de jonc (4).
- Piquet selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la pointe (8) de l'extrémité inférieure de piquet (1) est un cône, dont la base a un diamètre supérieur à celui du corps principal de piquet (1), prolongé par un manchon cylindrique inférieur (9) dont le diamètre intérieur est ajusté au diamètre extérieur du corps principal de piquet (1) qui est fixé dans le manchon cylindrique inférieur (9) par collage et verrouillage par une goupille (10) traversant diamétralement l'ensemble du corps principal de piquet (1) et du manchon cylindrique inférieur (9).
- Piquet selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité supérieure (11) de piquet (1) est constituée d'une tête à frapper (12) d'un diamètre supérieur au diamètre du corps principal de piquet (1) relié par une partie cylindrique intermédiaire (13) à un manchon cylindrique supérieur (14) ajusté au diamètre du corps principal de piquet (1) fixé dans le manchon cylindrique supérieur (14) et verrouillé par une goupille (15) traversant diamétralement l'ensemble du corps principal de piquet (1) et du manchon cylindrique supérieur (14), les anneaux de fixation des filets étant fixés à des oreillettes (16) et/ou à des anneaux de fixation (17) articulés dans des trous (18) traversant diamétralement la partie cylindrique intermédiaire (13).
- Piquet selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité supérieure (11) et l'extrémité inférieure (7) de piquet (1) sont des pièces en aluminium réalisées en aluminium moulé.
- Perche de sondage (6) dont le corps principal de perche (2) est une tige cylindrique de révolution d'un seul tenant ou comprenant plusieurs segments assemblés bout à bout, caractérisé en ce que le corps principal de perche (2) de la perche de sondage (6) est constitué par une tige cylindrique de révolution composée de fils de verre, ou de tous autres fils synthétiques, minéraux ou organiques ayant des performances élastiques semblables à celle du verre et notamment des fils de carbone, d'un seul tenant sur toute la longueur de la tige, enduits de résine de polyester polycondensable qui se présente sous forme de tube à paroi épaisse (3) comportant à son extrémité inférieure une demi boule terminée par une base cylindrique pénétrant dans le tube avec un épaulement d'un diamètre égal au diamètre extérieur du tube.
- Perche suivant la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que l'extrémité inférieure (19) de perche (6) comporte une pointe formée d'une première face arrondie (20) convexe, reliée à une surface cylindrique (21), de diamètre légèrement supérieur au diamètre du corps principal de perche (2), elle-même reliée à une surface arrondie (22) qui comporte dans sa partie centrale une tige cylindrique (24), de diamètre sensiblement égal au diamètre intérieur du tube à paroi épaisse (3), reliée à un épaulement annulaire (25) dont le diamètre extérieur est le diamètre extérieur du tube à paroi épaisse (3).
- Perche suivant la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que l'extrémité inférieure (27) de perche (6) comporte une première surface arrondie convexe (28), séparée d'une deuxième surface arrondie convexe (30) par une surface cylindrique (29), tandis qu'une deuxième surface cylindrique (31) sépare la surface arrondie convexe (30) d'une troisième surface arrondie convexe (32) laquelle est séparée d'une quatrième surface arrondie convexe (34) par une troisième surface cylindrique (33), ladite surface arrondie convexe (34) étant reliée à une tige cylindrique et un épaulement.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9902251A FR2789472B1 (fr) | 1999-02-10 | 1999-02-10 | Dispositifs en perfectionnement des piquets supports de filets et des perches de sondage de la neige |
FR9902251 | 1999-02-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1027909A1 EP1027909A1 (fr) | 2000-08-16 |
EP1027909B1 true EP1027909B1 (fr) | 2005-07-27 |
Family
ID=9542435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00420019A Revoked EP1027909B1 (fr) | 1999-02-10 | 2000-02-01 | Piquets supports de filets et perches de sondage de la neige |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1027909B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE300338T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60021444D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2245298T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2789472B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2942971A1 (fr) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-17 | Antoine Costa | Piquet support de filet pour baliser une aire de jeu, telle qu'une piste de ski |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2029174A5 (fr) * | 1969-01-14 | 1970-10-16 | Favre Bernard | |
GB1402481A (en) * | 1973-01-16 | 1975-08-06 | Loch G N | Plastics fence post |
DE2701283A1 (de) * | 1977-01-13 | 1978-07-20 | Moeller & Co Metallwaren | Staebe aus kunststoff zur begrenzung von skipisten, abfahrtslauf- oder slalomstrecken |
DE3316790A1 (de) * | 1983-05-07 | 1984-11-08 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik GmbH, 5000 Köln | Elektrozaunhalterung aus kunststoff |
AT382523B (de) * | 1983-11-18 | 1987-03-10 | Ims Kunststoff Gmbh | Ski-kipptorstange |
FR2560267B1 (fr) * | 1984-02-29 | 1988-04-01 | Royer Bernard | Perfectionnement aux palissages et clotures (production du materiel et utilisation) |
FR2584933A1 (fr) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-23 | Cencig Bertrand | Sonde d'avalanche demontable |
AT400815B (de) * | 1993-12-22 | 1996-03-25 | Berger Johann | Schutzeinrichtung, vorzugsweise zur schipistenbegrenzung bzw. -sicherung |
-
1999
- 1999-02-10 FR FR9902251A patent/FR2789472B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-02-01 AT AT00420019T patent/ATE300338T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-01 DE DE60021444T patent/DE60021444D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-01 EP EP00420019A patent/EP1027909B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 2000-02-01 ES ES00420019T patent/ES2245298T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2789472A1 (fr) | 2000-08-11 |
ES2245298T3 (es) | 2006-01-01 |
DE60021444D1 (de) | 2005-09-01 |
FR2789472B1 (fr) | 2001-03-02 |
EP1027909A1 (fr) | 2000-08-16 |
ATE300338T1 (de) | 2005-08-15 |
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