EP1023991A2 - Procédé et machine pour fabriquer des paquets (de cigarettes) - Google Patents

Procédé et machine pour fabriquer des paquets (de cigarettes) Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1023991A2
EP1023991A2 EP99126184A EP99126184A EP1023991A2 EP 1023991 A2 EP1023991 A2 EP 1023991A2 EP 99126184 A EP99126184 A EP 99126184A EP 99126184 A EP99126184 A EP 99126184A EP 1023991 A2 EP1023991 A2 EP 1023991A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
folding
blanks
webs
tabs
blank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99126184A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1023991A3 (fr
EP1023991B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Henry Buse
Gisbert Engel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1023991A2 publication Critical patent/EP1023991A2/fr
Publication of EP1023991A3 publication Critical patent/EP1023991A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1023991B1 publication Critical patent/EP1023991B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
    • B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
    • B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
    • B65D85/1036—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank
    • B65D85/1045—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/26—Folding sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/52—Folding sheets, blanks or webs by reciprocating or oscillating members, e.g. fingers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2241/00—Making bags or boxes intended for a specific use
    • B31B2241/003—Making cigarette boxes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S493/00—Manufacturing container or tube from paper; or other manufacturing from a sheet or web
    • Y10S493/901—Rigid container
    • Y10S493/91—Cigarette container
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S493/00—Manufacturing container or tube from paper; or other manufacturing from a sheet or web
    • Y10S493/901—Rigid container
    • Y10S493/91—Cigarette container
    • Y10S493/911—Flip-top

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing (cigarette) packs from blanks from (thin) cardboard or the like Packaging material, being inside of the packs Folded tabs or folds of the blank formed projections are arranged, in particular support projections in the area of a Bottom wall for supporting the contents of the pack, namely a block of cigarettes.
  • the invention further relates to a device to carry out the procedure.
  • the invention is concerned with the production of such or similar packs.
  • the invention has for its object the manufacture of Supporting projections within the pack make sense in the manufacturing process incorporate them.
  • the method according to the invention is used to achieve this object characterized in that the folding flaps or folding webs for Formation of the support projections at least partially on the flat or largely unfolded blank can be deformed.
  • the procedure is preferably such that during transporting the unfolded blank along a blank path the folding flaps or folding webs finished or at least pre-folded and during the further folding process of the blanks ready to be folded.
  • the folding or pre-folding takes place during the continuous transport of the blanks along the cutting path.
  • the given manufacturing process for the packs is done by attaching the support tabs not affected.
  • the device according to the invention namely a partial area of a Packaging machine for (cigarette) packs consists of a horizontal or inclined cutting path for transport of the (largely) unfolded blanks.
  • the field of Cutting webs are stationary but movable folding or Forming organs arranged during the movement of the blanks the folding or shaping of the folding flaps or folding webs. The folding can then be completed, in particular in the area of a folding turret or at the handover the cuts to this folding turret.
  • lateral support projections 17 educated. These serve to support the contents of the pack, namely a cuboid cigarette block 18.
  • the two side protrusions from an angular shape folded folding web 19 This consists of two legs 20, 21, which is on the one hand in the region of the side tab 14 and on the other hand in the area of connected to the inner side tabs 14 extend corner flaps 22.
  • a fold line 23 between side tabs 14 and corner tabs 22 separates them into one angular position to fold legs 20, 21 from each other.
  • the attachment of the support projections 17 or the folding of the Folding bars 19 are integrated in the manufacturing process of the pack.
  • the procedure is such that the folding webs 19 are unfolded Condition of the blank to be preformed, in particular by breaking the fold lines delimiting the legs 20, 21. After that, namely when folding the blank for the rest, the folding web 19 in the position to form the support projections 17 folded.
  • the blanks for the hinged box become a blank magazine 24 removed and in a downward inclined in the conveying direction Cutting path 25 introduced.
  • This consists of underpasses 26 and top guides 27, between which the blanks are managed with sections.
  • the cutting path 25 runs above a folding turret 28, which is plate-shaped and is driven to rotate in the horizontal plane.
  • the folding turret 28 has a plurality of pockets 29, in each of which a blank is introduced from above.
  • the executive body namely a pivotally mounted pressure plate 30, detects the cut in the area of the rear wall 13 and possibly adjacent Areas of the lid 11.
  • Folding members are arranged in the region of the cutting path 25 Pre-fold or finish folding the folding webs 19 or folding flaps for the support projections 17.
  • this is a folding organ arranged for the blanks, namely a folding bike 32 as well a counter organ, namely a counter wheel 33 above the path of movement.
  • the folding web 19 is pre-folded by these two organs, by breaking the material in the range of Fold lines.
  • the folding web 19 is at least partially erected, taking the corner flap 22 into one erected or inclined position (Fig. 4). After that Folded web 19 and corner flaps 22 moved back into the flat starting position, namely through underpass 26 and overpass 27.
  • the folding bike 32 is used to carry out the (pre) folding of the folding web 19 provided on the circumference with a folding projection 34. This occurs with the rotation of the pinwheel 32 precisely from below forth against the cut in the area of the folding web 19.
  • the folding projection 34 is set up to the dimensions of the folding web 19, namely has about the same width (Fig. 5).
  • the cross-section of the folding projection 34 is trapezoidal.
  • a front 35 in the direction of rotation detects the Leg 20 of the folding web 19 and presses this as a result of the relative movement up.
  • a transverse edge 36 of the folding tab 34 acts in the area of the folding line 23, so that the folding web 19 by the shape of the folding projection 34 in that shown in FIG Shape is formed. Through the connection with the corner flap 22 this is automatically erected.
  • the counter wheel 33 presses the blank, namely the side tab 14, against the circumferential surface of the gear wheel 32 or secures this area of the cut against lifting or erection.
  • the counter wheel 33 consists of two wheel disks 37, 38, between which the folding projection 34 is movable is.
  • the wheel disks 37, 38 extend on both sides of the folding projection 34 or of the folding web 19, so that in the area in addition to the folding web 19, a back pressure is exerted on the blank will (Fig. 5).
  • the counter wheel 33 or its wheel disks 37, 38 are with a segment-shaped cutout 39 provided. This is positioned that the erecting corner flap 22 during the Folding process occurs in this cutout 39.
  • the support projection 17 Due to the design of the support projection 17 according to FIG. 1 this becomes when folding or erecting the side tab 14th and the corner flap 22 folded. This folding process takes place when pressing the blank into a pocket 29 of the folding turret 28.
  • the Pressure plate 30 the blank in the area of the rear wall 13.
  • a A special feature is that the pressure plate 30 is adjacent to the bottom wall 16 has a smaller width by lateral Corner recesses 40.
  • the support projections are located in this area 17 when the blank in the pocket 29 of the Faitrevolvers 28 has been pressed in (position according to FIG. 1).
  • lateral guides 41 are effective, which the blank parts erect (US 4,084,393).
  • Effective folding organs that erect the folding web 19. It deals fold fingers 42, which in the present case are L-shaped are formed and the folding with the help of an upward Execute arm legs 43. This occurs from the bottom forth in the area of the folding web 19 during the downward movement of the cut.
  • the folding leg 43 is in the Embodiment shown in the region of the leg 21 of the Faltstegs 19 effective. This will also make the corner flap in question 22 by the folding finger 42 with erected or in the folded position brought. Then the folding fingers 42 become disengaged moved with the blank, by down and sideways movement.
  • the folding fingers 42 are to be carried out the up and down movement on an actuating linkage 44 appropriate. The movement is due to the downward movement of the pressure plate 30 matched, namely to the sequence of the folding process for cutting.
  • the blank After folding the support projections 17 into the position shown in FIG. 1, the blank is known in the area of the folding turret 28 Way folded and the package filled.
  • FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 are representations analogous to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 for a different configuration of the support projections 17. These consist of two folding tabs 45, 46 in the area of the (inner) side tab 14 are formed, immediately above the bottom wall 16. The two folding tabs 45, 46 are through two longitudinal punchings 47 and a transverse punching 48 are limited.
  • everyone Folding tab 45, 46 is foldable about a hinge line 49, 50 in a position transverse to the side tab 14.
  • the support projections 17 in this embodiment only consist of a folding flap of the pack, namely the side flaps 14, the folding flaps 45, 46 on the unfolded, flat blank can be folded into the end position.
  • a folding organ attached, namely a folding bike 51.
  • This is on a (cylindrical) circumferential surface in the middle with a folding projection 52 provided, due to the rotation of the folding bike 51st is moved from below against the blank, in the area the folding tab 45, 46.
  • the folding projection 52 is with a tapering towards the outside, for example tapering or sharp-edged Provide cross section (Fig. 12).
  • An upper or radial outer edge 53 acts in the area of the transverse punching 48 on the folding tab 45, 46 so that it is in an inclined position be raised (Fig. 12).
  • This first folding position of the folding tabs 45, 46 is one further folding organ completed, namely from a stationary Folding shoe 54, which is positioned above the movement path of the blank and the pre-folded folding tabs 45, 46 in one folds upright position.
  • the folding shoe 54 is on the incoming Cutting or the folding tab 45, 46 facing Side with a tapered end 55. This enters the area between the pre-formed folding tabs 45, 46 and aligns them with continued movement of the blank on.
  • the folding shoe 54 has a width for this purpose, approximately the distance between the erected folding tabs 45, 46 from one another corresponds.
  • Fig. 14 to 18 show details of an apparatus for the Folding of support projections 17 in the case of cross-conveyed blanks, that is, with the longitudinal extent lying transversely to the conveying direction.
  • An exemplary embodiment with support projections is shown 17 corresponding to FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • the folding tabs 45 and 46 are in the direction of movement of the blank successively arranged.
  • the first one is in the direction of conveyance rear folding tab 46 and then the front one Folding tab 45 folded.
  • a folding unit 56 is arranged.
  • This has a folding element that can be moved in several directions on, namely a folding rod 57.
  • the folding rod 57 is one transverse axis rotatable and at the same time in the longitudinal direction or Slidable in the radial direction.
  • the folding rod 57 in a transverse axial recess of a rotating body 58 slidably mounted.
  • the folding rod 57 In an initial position (Fig. 14) the folding rod 57 obliquely, with the upper folding end incoming blank facing. With continued movement the folding rod 57 occurs by rotating the rotating body 58 and by upward displacement in the area of the folding flaps 45, 46, namely through the blank.
  • folding tabs 45, 46 are erected. Due to the initially existing oblique position is the in Direction of delivery rear folding tab 46 over the hinge line 49 into a backward "broken" Position folded. With continued movement and by rotation of the rotating body 58, the folding rod 57 moves into another, in Inclined conveying direction (Fig. 18). In this is in the same way the front folding tab 45 on the deformed upright position. This keeps the folding tabs 45, 46 after pulling back the folding rod 57 in the upright position Position (Fig. 18).
  • the folding unit 56 works together with counterfolding elements. It these are two spaced apart Folding strips 59 above the movement path of the blanks.
  • the fixed folding strips 59 point in the conveying direction of the blanks and are spaced from each other corresponds approximately to the width of the folding tabs 45, 46. These can accordingly erected between the folding strips 59 by the folding rod 57 become.
  • Those extending next to the folding tabs 45, 46 Areas of the cut are shown by the folding bar 59 held in the flat position or in the plane of the conveyor track.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
EP99126184A 1999-01-27 1999-12-30 Procédé et machine pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes Expired - Lifetime EP1023991B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19903232A DE19903232A1 (de) 1999-01-27 1999-01-27 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-) Packungen
DE19903232 1999-01-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1023991A2 true EP1023991A2 (fr) 2000-08-02
EP1023991A3 EP1023991A3 (fr) 2001-03-07
EP1023991B1 EP1023991B1 (fr) 2004-09-15

Family

ID=7895568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99126184A Expired - Lifetime EP1023991B1 (fr) 1999-01-27 1999-12-30 Procédé et machine pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6449926B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1023991B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19903232A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008005407A1 (de) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-23 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungen für Zigaretten
ITBO20090298A1 (it) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-13 Gd Spa Pacchetto di sigarette rigido
WO2011131274A1 (fr) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'emballages pour cigarettes
CN111936391A (zh) * 2018-04-04 2020-11-13 吉第联合股份公司 带有铰接盖的吸烟制品包装

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1018902C2 (nl) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-07 Buhrs E Fulfillment Systems B Verpakking, werkwijze en inrichting voor het vervaardigen van een dergelijke verpakking, alsmede een productfeeder die bijvoorbeeld geschikt is voor gebruik bij een dergelijke inrichting.
DE10241798A1 (de) * 2002-09-06 2004-03-18 Focke Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Herstellen von Klappschachteln
ITBO20050660A1 (it) 2005-10-28 2007-04-29 Gd Spa Confezione per articoli da fumo di dimensione ridotta
GB2532804A (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-06-01 Karelia Tobacco Company Inc A pack blank
JP6728398B2 (ja) * 2016-05-12 2020-07-22 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム 内側補強材を有する喫煙物品用容器、内側補強材、方法
GB2569163A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-12 British American Tobacco Investments Ltd A pack for tobacco industry products

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4056047A (en) * 1976-05-14 1977-11-01 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Method and apparatus for assembling a package
US4241827A (en) * 1979-10-11 1980-12-30 Focke & Co. Packet having spacer members
US5439167A (en) * 1991-12-17 1995-08-08 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co.) Package made of cardboard
EP0680821A1 (fr) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-08 Komori-Chambon Sa Dispositif de séparation des éléments d'un flan de carton découpé

Family Cites Families (10)

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GB838385A (en) * 1958-08-14 1960-06-22 Liesbeth Schwarz Improvements in shoulder box machinery
US4100715A (en) * 1977-06-13 1978-07-18 Federal Paper Board Co., Inc. Bottle packaging machine
US4731047A (en) * 1984-08-31 1988-03-15 A. G. Custom Machine Co. Inc. Apparatus for making filter frames
US4861325A (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-08-29 Dopaco, Inc. Carton former
DE3740920A1 (de) * 1987-12-03 1989-06-15 Unilever Nv Vorrichtung zum aufrichten eines faltschachtel-zuschnittes
DE4100783A1 (de) * 1991-01-12 1992-07-16 4 P Nicolaus Kempten Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufrichten einer verpackung und zuschnitt zum herstellen dieser verpackung
EP0618151B1 (fr) * 1993-03-30 1997-02-26 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Emballage pour objets tubulaires tels que cigarettes et flan pour réalisation
DE4404278A1 (de) * 1994-02-10 1995-08-17 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum Formen von Zuschnitten für Klappschachteln mit insbesondere abgerundeten Längskanten
US5876319A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-03-02 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Container forming method and apparatus
DE19636262A1 (de) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-12 Ligmatech Maschb Gmbh Faltmaschine und Verfahren zum automatischen Falten einer Faltschachtel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4056047A (en) * 1976-05-14 1977-11-01 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Method and apparatus for assembling a package
US4241827A (en) * 1979-10-11 1980-12-30 Focke & Co. Packet having spacer members
US5439167A (en) * 1991-12-17 1995-08-08 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co.) Package made of cardboard
EP0680821A1 (fr) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-08 Komori-Chambon Sa Dispositif de séparation des éléments d'un flan de carton découpé

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008005407A1 (de) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-23 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungen für Zigaretten
ITBO20090298A1 (it) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-13 Gd Spa Pacchetto di sigarette rigido
EP2253561A1 (fr) 2009-05-12 2010-11-24 G.D Societa' Per Azioni Paquet rigide pour cigarettes
JP2010265040A (ja) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-25 G D Spa たばこ用硬質箱
WO2011131274A1 (fr) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'emballages pour cigarettes
CN102917952A (zh) * 2010-04-23 2013-02-06 佛克有限及两合公司 用于制造香烟包装件的设备和方法
CN102917952B (zh) * 2010-04-23 2015-03-18 佛克有限及两合公司 用于制造香烟包装件的设备和方法
CN111936391A (zh) * 2018-04-04 2020-11-13 吉第联合股份公司 带有铰接盖的吸烟制品包装

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59910515D1 (de) 2004-10-21
EP1023991A3 (fr) 2001-03-07
US6449926B1 (en) 2002-09-17
DE19903232A1 (de) 2000-08-03
EP1023991B1 (fr) 2004-09-15

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