EP1013785B2 - Procédé de réalisation d'une pièce à partir d'une bande de tôle d'acier laminée à chaud - Google Patents

Procédé de réalisation d'une pièce à partir d'une bande de tôle d'acier laminée à chaud Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1013785B2
EP1013785B2 EP99403227.4A EP99403227A EP1013785B2 EP 1013785 B2 EP1013785 B2 EP 1013785B2 EP 99403227 A EP99403227 A EP 99403227A EP 1013785 B2 EP1013785 B2 EP 1013785B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hot
coating
aluminium
alloy
steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99403227.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1013785A1 (fr
EP1013785B1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Pierre Laurent
Jean-Paul Hennechart
Dominique Spehner
Jacques Devroc
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ArcelorMittal France SA
Original Assignee
ArcelorMittal France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9534536&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1013785(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by ArcelorMittal France SA filed Critical ArcelorMittal France SA
Priority to DE69933751.8T priority Critical patent/DE69933751T3/de
Publication of EP1013785A1 publication Critical patent/EP1013785A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1013785B1 publication Critical patent/EP1013785B1/fr
Publication of EP1013785B2 publication Critical patent/EP1013785B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/62Quenching devices
    • C21D1/673Quenching devices for die quenching
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/46Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
    • C21D9/48Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals deep-drawing sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/04Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
    • C23C2/12Aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/26After-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/26After-treatment
    • C23C2/28Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/26After-treatment
    • C23C2/28Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath
    • C23C2/29Cooling or quenching

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a workpiece from a strip of hot-rolled steel sheet.
  • the object of the invention is to propose sheet steel rolled from 0.2 mm to about 20 mm thick, coated after hot rolling, and to be shaped, either hot or cold followed a heat treatment, the temperature rise to be ensured without decarburization of the sheet steel, without oxidation of the surface of said sheet, before, during and after hot forming and or heat treatment.
  • the method according to the invention consists in coating a hot rolled steel, for heat treatment and hot forming, with a metal or a metal alloy such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy composed for example of aluminum and of silicon.
  • the metal or metal alloy coating is selected to have corrosion protection and to withstand a high temperature.
  • the coating forms an alloy layer having a high resistance to corrosion, abrasion, wear and fatigue.
  • the coating does not does not modify the formability properties of steel and thus allows a wide variety of cold and hot forming.
  • the strip After hot rolling the strip can be pickled and cold rolled before being coated.
  • the sheet is subjected to a temperature rise preferably between 750 ° C and 1200 ° C in an oven with an atmosphere no longer requiring control because of the barrier to oxidation formed by the coating.
  • a temperature rise preferably between 750 ° C and 1200 ° C in an oven with an atmosphere no longer requiring control because of the barrier to oxidation formed by the coating.
  • the aluminum-based coating is transformed into an alloyed surface layer having different phases depending on the temperature treatment and having a high hardness of more than 600 HV 100g.
  • the sheets delivered coated have a significant resistance to corrosion during temperature rises, shaping, heat treatments, and during the use of finished formed parts.
  • the presence of the coating during heat treatments or hot forming avoids in addition to corrosion, the decarburization of the base steel. This has an undeniable advantage in the case of hot forming in a stamping press.
  • the formed intermetallic alloy avoids the formation of calamine, the wear of the tools by calamine, and thereby allows an extension of the average life of said tools. It has been noticed that the hot formed intermetallic alloy has a high temperature lubricant function.
  • the effect of protection against decarburization of the intermetallic alloy allows the use of high temperature furnace exceeding 900 ° C having an uncontrolled atmosphere, and this, even for heating times of several hours.
  • the coating Due to the characteristics of the coating after temperature rise, the resulting pieces have increased resistance to fatigue, wear, abrasion and corrosion. In addition, the coating is weldable before and after temperature rise.
  • the steel of the sheet provides, by quenching effect on cooling, high mechanical characteristics of the part obtained after shaping, the coating converted into a hot intermetallic alloy, for its part, because of its lubricant qualities and resistance to friction, an improvement in shaping, in the field of hot stamping.
EP99403227.4A 1998-12-24 1999-12-21 Procédé de réalisation d'une pièce à partir d'une bande de tôle d'acier laminée à chaud Expired - Lifetime EP1013785B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE69933751.8T DE69933751T3 (de) 1998-12-24 1999-12-21 Herstellungsverfahren für Formteile aus warmgewalztem Stahlblech

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9816477 1998-12-24
FR9816477A FR2787735B1 (fr) 1998-12-24 1998-12-24 Procede de realisation d'une piece a partir d'une bande de tole d'acier laminee et notamment laminee a chaud

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1013785A1 EP1013785A1 (fr) 2000-06-28
EP1013785B1 EP1013785B1 (fr) 2006-10-25
EP1013785B2 true EP1013785B2 (fr) 2015-08-12

Family

ID=9534536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99403227.4A Expired - Lifetime EP1013785B2 (fr) 1998-12-24 1999-12-21 Procédé de réalisation d'une pièce à partir d'une bande de tôle d'acier laminée à chaud

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1013785B2 (pt)
AT (1) ATE343658T2 (pt)
DE (1) DE69933751T3 (pt)
DK (1) DK1013785T4 (pt)
ES (1) ES2274609T5 (pt)
FR (1) FR2787735B1 (pt)
PT (1) PT1013785E (pt)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020107749A1 (de) 2020-03-20 2021-09-23 Peter Amborn Verfahren zur Vermeidung der Oxidation der Oberfläche eines metallischen Substrats sowie metallisches Substrat hergestellt nach dem Verfahren

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FR2807447B1 (fr) * 2000-04-07 2002-10-11 Usinor Procede de realisation d'une piece a tres hautes caracteristiques mecaniques, mise en forme par emboutissage, a partir d'une bande de tole d'acier laminee et notamment laminee a chaud et revetue
FR2833504A1 (fr) * 2001-12-14 2003-06-20 Usinor Procede de mise en forme a chaud et notamment l'obtention de tout ou partie d'une roue de vehicule automobile
EP1403388A1 (de) 2002-09-26 2004-03-31 ThyssenKrupp Stahl AG Verfahren zum Herstellen von Produkten durch Umformen bei erhöhten Temperaturen
DE10307184B3 (de) * 2003-02-20 2004-04-08 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines gehärteten Strukturbauteils für den Fahrzeugbau
DE10318056B4 (de) * 2003-04-17 2006-04-06 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Verfahren und Presse zum Warmformen
US8181331B2 (en) 2003-07-29 2012-05-22 Voestalpine Automotive Gmbh Method for producing hardened parts from sheet steel
AT412878B (de) * 2003-07-29 2005-08-25 Voestalpine Stahl Gmbh Korrosionsgeschütztes stahlblechteil mit hoher festigkeit
DE10350885B4 (de) * 2003-10-31 2008-07-10 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen eines warmgeformten und werkzeuggehärteten Formbauteils
DE102004038626B3 (de) 2004-08-09 2006-02-02 Voestalpine Motion Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen von gehärteten Bauteilen aus Stahlblech
FR2883007B1 (fr) 2005-03-11 2007-04-20 Usinor Sa Procede de fabrication d'une piece d'acier revetu presentant une tres haute resistance apres traitement thermique
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ES2656070T3 (es) 2007-02-23 2018-02-23 Tata Steel Ijmuiden Bv Procedimiento de conformación termomecánica de un producto final con muy alta resistencia y un producto producido por el mismo
WO2008110670A1 (fr) * 2007-03-14 2008-09-18 Arcelormittal France Acier pour formage a chaud ou trempe sous outil a ductilite amelioree
HUE037930T2 (hu) 2007-07-19 2018-09-28 Muhr & Bender Kg Hosszirányban változó vastagságú acélszalag lágyítására szolgáló eljárás
DE102007038215A1 (de) 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Nano-X Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer aktiven Korrosionsschutzbeschichtung auf Bauteilen aus Stahl
DE102007038214A1 (de) 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zum Korrosionsschutz von Karosserie-, Fahrwerks-, Motorbauteilen oder Abgasanlagen
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ATE535631T1 (de) * 2007-10-02 2011-12-15 Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag Verfahren zum herstellen eines stahlbauteils durch warmformen und durch warmformen hergestelltes stahlbauteil
DE102007057855B3 (de) 2007-11-29 2008-10-30 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Formbauteils mit mindestens zwei Gefügebereichen unterschiedlicher Duktilität
WO2009090443A1 (en) 2008-01-15 2009-07-23 Arcelormittal France Process for manufacturing stamped products, and stamped products prepared from the same
DE102008027818A1 (de) 2008-06-11 2009-12-17 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines verzinkten Profilbauteils aus Stahl
DE102008027916B3 (de) 2008-06-12 2009-08-06 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Verfahren zum Aufbringen einer festhaftenden metallischen Beschichtung auf ein Stahlblechprodukt
DE102009049398C5 (de) * 2009-10-14 2015-05-07 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Strukturbauteils für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Strukturbauteil
WO2011081236A1 (ko) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-07 현대제철 주식회사 열간 프레스 가공성이 우수한 열처리 강화형 강판 및 그 제조방법
DE102011053634B3 (de) 2011-09-15 2013-03-21 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Verfahren sowie Vorrichtung zur Erwärmung einer vorbeschichteten Platine aus Stahl
DE102013004905A1 (de) 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 Salzgitter Flachstahl Gmbh Zunderarmer Vergütungsstahl und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zunderarmen Bauteils aus diesem Stahl
DE102012006941B4 (de) 2012-03-30 2013-10-17 Salzgitter Flachstahl Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils aus Stahl durch Warmumformen
DE102013101134B3 (de) * 2013-02-05 2014-05-08 Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag Metallisches, durch Schmelztauchbeschichten oberflächenveredeltes Flacherzeugnis, vorzugsweise aus Stahl
KR20150073531A (ko) 2013-12-23 2015-07-01 주식회사 포스코 내식성 및 용접성이 우수한 열간 프레스 성형용 강판, 성형부재 및 그 제조방법
ES2752057T3 (es) 2014-05-12 2020-04-02 Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag Procedimiento para la fabricación de una pieza de construcción de acero moldeada mediante conformación en caliente a partir de una chapa de acero que presenta un revestimiento metálico
US10221989B2 (en) 2015-07-27 2019-03-05 Cooper-Standard Automotive Inc. Tubing material, double wall steel tubes and method of manufacturing a double wall steel tube
EP3159419B1 (de) 2015-10-21 2018-12-12 Voestalpine Krems Gmbh Verfahren zum erzeugen rollgeformter teilgehärteter profile
EP3162558A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2017-05-03 Outokumpu Oyj Component made of metallic composite material and method for the manufacture of the component by hot forming
DE102016102504A1 (de) 2016-02-08 2017-08-10 Salzgitter Flachstahl Gmbh Aluminiumbasierte Beschichtung für Stahlbleche oder Stahlbänder und Verfahren zur Herstellung hierzu
DE102016107152B4 (de) 2016-04-18 2017-11-09 Salzgitter Flachstahl Gmbh Bauteil aus pressformgehärtetem, auf Basis von Aluminium beschichtetem Stahlblech und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Bauteils und dessen Verwendung
DE102016222993A1 (de) 2016-11-22 2018-05-24 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung eines beschichteten Stahlbauteils
DE102016122664A1 (de) 2016-11-24 2018-05-24 Universität Siegen Beschichtung für ein Trägermaterial, Kernteil zum Herstellen eines Verbundteils, Verbundteil und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Verbundteils
ES2824461T3 (es) 2017-02-10 2021-05-12 Outokumpu Oy Componente de acero fabricado por conformado en caliente, método de fabricación y uso del componente
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020107749A1 (de) 2020-03-20 2021-09-23 Peter Amborn Verfahren zur Vermeidung der Oxidation der Oberfläche eines metallischen Substrats sowie metallisches Substrat hergestellt nach dem Verfahren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2787735B1 (fr) 2001-02-02
ATE343658T2 (de) 2006-11-15
DE69933751T3 (de) 2015-12-24
EP1013785A1 (fr) 2000-06-28
ES2274609T5 (es) 2015-11-20
PT1013785E (pt) 2007-01-31
DK1013785T3 (da) 2007-01-15
ES2274609T3 (es) 2007-05-16
DE69933751T2 (de) 2007-10-04
DK1013785T4 (en) 2015-11-23
FR2787735A1 (fr) 2000-06-30
EP1013785B1 (fr) 2006-10-25
DE69933751D1 (de) 2006-12-07

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