EP1001489B1 - Schneid-Klemmkontakt - Google Patents
Schneid-Klemmkontakt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1001489B1 EP1001489B1 EP99121990A EP99121990A EP1001489B1 EP 1001489 B1 EP1001489 B1 EP 1001489B1 EP 99121990 A EP99121990 A EP 99121990A EP 99121990 A EP99121990 A EP 99121990A EP 1001489 B1 EP1001489 B1 EP 1001489B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulation displacement
- displacement contact
- contact according
- side walls
- free end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a insulation displacement contact with two spaced arranged opposite, spring-like clamping legs, each one having free end portion, wherein the free end portions in the direction of each other are angled and a slot for contacting and clamping detention of an electric wire.
- the invention further relates to an electrical Connecting device for connecting at least two electric wires, having the two such insulation displacement contacts.
- a generic insulation displacement contact is known from EP 0 247 360 B1, wherein the slot is elongated for holding a wire along the length of a wire profiled portion of a conductive part is formed, which in this area has a hollow polygonal cross section.
- insulation displacement contact of course also be inexpensive to manufacture, which is both the choice of materials as well as a Mass-based shaping concerns.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a cutting terminal contact and an electrical connection device with two such insulation displacement contacts provide, over the prior art by use advantages in terms of improved clamping and contact capability as well as by particularly favorable Characterize manufacturability.
- This object is characterized in a generic insulation displacement contact solved that the clamping legs as extensions of two opposing Side walls of a basic body with closed polygonal wall cross-section are formed.
- the object of the invention is achieved in that two cutting terminal contacts according to the invention in a conductive connection in one Housing are held.
- both block and terminal blocks will be realized.
- FIG. 1 to 5 show in different views and sectional views details a cutting terminal contact according to the invention, wherein this in the here described embodiment as part of a in Fig. 6 as a whole
- electrical connection device e.g., terminal block
- Fig. 1 to 5 has a generally designated 1 insulation displacement contact four side walls 2, 3, 4 and 5, namely two narrower side walls 2, 4 and two wider side walls 3, 5, which have a rectangular cross-section Form body.
- adjacent side walls are angled Sections joined together, and one of the side walls is angled through, overlapping lugs 3a and 5a of the adjacent side walls 3 and 5 educated.
- the entire insulation displacement contact 1 is preferably by punching and Bending a sheet metal blank produced, with the overlapping approaches 3a, 5a for increasing the dimensional stability of the four side walls 2, 3, 4 and 5 existing body positively and non-positively connected are by punching 7 introduced into the parts 3a, 5a with a suitable tool are.
- punching could also be another connection technique such as spot welding may be provided.
- FIGS. 1 to 5 further show are in extension of the wider side walls 3 and 5 clamping legs 10, 11 are provided, the free end portions 12 and 13 angled and define a rectilinear slot 15, the opposing, sharp side edges of the free end portions 12 and 13 for contacting, i.e. Cutting the insulation, and for clamping holding an imported serve electrical wire.
- the slot 15 can widening one of its end portions to the insertion of a wire to facilitate.
- the angled, free end portions 12 and 13 of the clamping legs are not directly opposite, as clearly shown in particular in FIGS. 1 and 4, but in the extension direction the clamping legs are offset from each other, whereby the effect is achieved that a straight line (i.e., in one of the sidewalls 3 and 5 parallel orientation) inserted wire in the region of the slot easily is angled and thereby enters a modified clamping action.
- the improved clamping and contact action of the insulation displacement contact of the invention results from the fact that the clamping legs 10 and 11 against the known embodiment of the prior art not by a their Foot points connecting web portion are held, but in one piece by extension the side walls 3 and 5 of a rectangular cross-section main body are formed.
- the side walls 3 and 5 form due to the one-piece construction together with the side walls 2 and 4 a comparatively rigid Structure, so that the spring characteristics of the clamping legs 10 and 11 practically are determined solely by their dimensions, ie in the present example by the dimensions indicated in Fig. 2 b (width) and l (length).
- the side walls 3 and 5 take due to the connecting these side walls 2 and 4 at a Deformation only very little part.
- Fig. 6 shows the structure of a generally designated 17 connecting element with two cutting terminal contacts 1, 1 'according to the invention, for installation in a electrical connection device such as a terminal block provided is.
- the connecting element 17 consists of two mutually mirror-symmetrically opposed arranged cutting terminal contacts, which - as already in Fig. 1 to 5 indicated - by a U-shaped angled, elongated conductor 16th connected to each other.
- Fig. 6 clearly shows that both the middle conductor 16 as well as both insulation displacement contacts 1, 1 'from a common, punched out Sheet metal blank are made by folding, wherein the side wall lugs 3a, 5a or 3a ', 5a' are each connected to each other by punching, as far as possible to create a rigid connection.
- FIG. 7 to 9 show in different views an electrical connection device, in which a connecting element 17 in a preferably made of plastic Housing 20 is held.
- a connecting element 17 in a preferably made of plastic Housing 20 is held.
- the housing 20 In rectangular recesses 21, 21 'of the housing 20 are slider-like connection tools 23, 23 'slidably received.
- each Connection tool is with a passage opening 25 or 25 'for receiving a connecting wire and with an actuating opening 26 or 26 'for insertion a lever or rod-like actuating instrument for longitudinal displacement the connecting tool, wherein the actuating instrument into a recess 28, 28 'is to be performed in the housing 20 provided.
- Fig. 7 and 8 show in the right part of the illustration in each case the connection tool 23 'in a position in which the passage opening 25' in the actuating direction seen in front of the slot 15 'of the insulation displacement contact 1', so that one to contacting wire through the opening 25 'inserted and the connection tool 23 'by means of a through the opening 26' to the serving as an abutment recess 28 'to be introduced actuating instrument, such as a screwdriver, by pivoting movement to the center of the housing 20, can be moved so that the left in Fig. 7 and 8 each drawn position of the connection tool 23 results.
- actuating instrument such as a screwdriver
- connection tool 23 or 23 ' has a profiled section 29 and 29 ', whose cross-section complementary to the hollow cross-section of the remaining between the clamping legs 10, 11 Interspace is designed so that a through the passage opening 25 or 25 'introduced Wire is safely inserted into the slot 15.
- a second section 30th or 30 ' which is arranged at a distance from the first section 29 or 29' is to the slot forming free end portions 12, 13 of the clamping legs to record in between.
- a connecting this and the slot by cross web can be arranged. This ensures that even relatively soft wires safely and without excessive deformation will be moved into the slot.
- FIG. 10 shows a perspective, exploded view of two parts 40, 40 ' a generally designated 17 connecting element, wherein the parts in this Case are identical to each other, while Fig. 11 different views of a single Part 40 and 40 ', and Fig. 12 corresponding views of a connecting element 17 shows in the assembled state.
- Fig. 10 From Fig. 10 it can be seen that the two parts 40, 40 'by punching and folding are made of two sheet metal sections, with a special advantage the split design shows that at no point a bend of more than 90 ° is necessary, since the closed cross-section of the respective body of the Cutting-clamp contacts 1 only in the assembled state (FIG. 12) by interaction the two parts and their side wall sections 2, 2 'and 3a, 5a' or 5a, 3a 'is formed (Fig. 10).
- Moderator 42, 42 ' are mutually displaced at the same height in the longitudinal direction.
- locking tab 44, 44 ' engage in corresponding recesses 46, 46' of the side wall sections 3a, 3a '.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Description
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des erfindungsgemäßen Schneid-Klemmkontakts sind in Unteransprüchen beschrieben.
Durch diese Maßnahme werden die Herstell- und Werkzeugkosten noch weiter reduziert, da der Grundkörper nicht einteilig hergestellt sein muß und Biegungen bzw. Abkantungen erleichtert herzustellen sind.
- 1
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt
- 2, 2'
- Seitenwand
- 3
- Seitenwand
- 3a, 3a'
- Ansatz von 3
- 4
- Seitenwand
- 5
- Seitenwand
- 5a, 5a'
- Ansatz von 5
- 7
- Stanzung
- 10
- Klemmschenkel
- 11
- Klemmschenkel
- 12
- freier Endabschnitt von 10
- 13
- freier Endabschnitt von 11
- 15
- Schlitz
- 16, 16'
- mittlerer Leiter
- 17
- Anschlußelement
- 20
- Gehäuse
- 21
- Aussparung
- 23
- Anschlußwerkzeug
- 25
- Durchlaßöffnung
- 26
- Betätigungsöffnung
- 28
- Ausnehmung
- 29
- profilierter Abschnitt
- 30
- zweiter Abschnitt
- 40, 40'
- Teile (von 17)
- 42, 42'
- Fußabkantung
- 44, 44'
- Verriegelungslappen
- 46, 46'
- Ausnehmung
- 48, 48'
- Ausnehmung
- 50, 50'
- Verriegelungsvorsprung
- 51, 51'
- Ausnehmung
Claims (19)
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt (1) mit zwei einander mit Abstand gegenüberstehend angeordneten, federartigen Klemmschenkeln (10, 11), die jeweils einen freien Endabschnitt (12, 13) aufweisen, wobei die freien Endabschnitte in Richtung zueinander abgewinkelt sind und einen Schlitz (15) zum Kontaktieren und klemmenden Festhalten eines elektrischen Drahts festlegen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Klemmschenkel (10, 11) als Verlängerungen zweier einander gegenüberstehender Seitenwände (3, 5) eines Grundkörpers mit geschlossen polygonförmigem Wandquerschnitt (2, 3, 4, 5) ausgebildet sind.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Grundkörper vier Seitenwände (2, 3, 4, 5) aufweist, die sich einander jeweils paarweise (2, 4; 3, 5) parallel gegenüberstehen.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Grundkörper zwei schmalere (2, 4) und zwei breitere (3, 5) Seitenwände aufweist, wobei die Klemmschenkel (10, 11) als Verlängerungen der breiteren Seitenflächen (3, 5) ausgebildet sind.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Grundkörper aus gebogenem Blech gebildet ist, wobei eine Seitenwand (4) durch abgewinkelte, einander überlappende und form- und/oder kraftschlüssig miteinander verbundene Ansätze (3a, 5a) der unmittelbar benachbarten Seitenwände (3, 5) gebildet ist.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ansätze (3a, 5a) durch Stanzen miteinander verbunden sind.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ansätze durch Punktschweißen miteinander verbunden sind.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf wenigstens einem Klemmschenkel (10, 11) zumindest eine Verstärkungssicke ausgebildet ist.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zumindest eine Verstärkungssicke über die Länge (1) des Klemmschenkels (10, 11) verläuft.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die zumindest eine Verstärkungssicke in die anschließende Seitenwand (3, 5) erstreckt.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den Schlitz (15) bildenden freien Endabschnitte (12, 13) der Klemmschenkel (10, 11) einander unmittelbar gegenüberstehen.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den Schlitz (15) bildenden freien Endabschnitte (12, 13) der Klemmschenkel (10, 11) einander in Längsrichtung der Klemmschenkel versetzt gegenüberstehen.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schneid-Klemmkontakt (1) aus zwei formschlüssig ineinandergreifenden Teilen (40, 40') geteilt ausgebildet ist.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Teile (40, 40') identisch sind.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 12 oder 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die die Klemmschenkel (10, 11; 10', 11') tragenden Seitenwände (3, 5; 3', 5') an ihren den freien Endabschnitten (12, 13, 12', 13') abgekehrten Enden Fußabkantungen (42, 42') aufweisen, die im zusammengesetzten Zustand der Teile (40, 40') gegeneinander anliegen.
- Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung (17) zum Verbinden von wenigstens zwei elektrischen Drähten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei Schneid-Klemmkontakte (1, 1') nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche in leitender Verbindung in einem Gehäuse (20) gehalten sind.
- Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei Schneid-Klemmkontakte (1, 1') nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11 in spiegelsymmetrischer Anordnung an den Endabschnitten eines länglichen Leiters (16, 16') angebracht sind.
- Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der längliche Leiter ein Blechstreifen (16, 16') ist, mit dem die beiden Schneid-Klemmkontakte (1, 1') einteilig ausgebildet sind.
- Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Blechstreifen (16, 16') U-förmig abgewinkelt ist und zwei parallele Seitenschenkel aufweist, wobei jeweils ein Seitenschenkel in diejenige Seitenwand (2, 2') eines der Schneid- Klemmkontakte (1, 1') übergeht, die der aus abgewinkelten Ansätzen (3a, 5a; 3a', 5a') gebildeten Seitenwand gegenüberliegt.
- Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 15 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Gehäuse (20) mindestens ein Anschlußwerkzeug (23, 23') zum Anschließen elektrischer Drähte geführt ist, welches mit einem Kopf versehen ist, der einen profilierten ersten Abschnitt (29, 29') aufweist, dessen Querschnitt komplementär zu dem freien Querschnitt zwischen den Klemmschenkeln (10, 11; 10', 11') ausgebildet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1998151956 DE19851956C2 (de) | 1998-11-11 | 1998-11-11 | Schneid-Klemmkontakt |
| DE19851956 | 1998-11-11 | ||
| DE19932740A DE19932740C2 (de) | 1998-11-11 | 1999-07-14 | Schneid-Klemmkontakt |
| DE19932740 | 1999-07-14 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1001489A2 EP1001489A2 (de) | 2000-05-17 |
| EP1001489A3 EP1001489A3 (de) | 2002-01-30 |
| EP1001489B1 true EP1001489B1 (de) | 2004-01-28 |
Family
ID=26050065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99121990A Expired - Lifetime EP1001489B1 (de) | 1998-11-11 | 1999-11-10 | Schneid-Klemmkontakt |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1001489B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE258723T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19932740C2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2214795T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20313285U1 (de) * | 2003-08-27 | 2004-09-30 | Weco Wester, Ebbinghaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Anschlussklemme |
| CH699105A1 (de) | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-15 | Reichle & De Massari Fa | Schneidklemmkontakt und Kontaktierungsvorrichtung. |
| ES2396897B1 (es) * | 2011-06-09 | 2013-11-04 | Simon, S.A.U. | Contacto eléctrico. |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4575173A (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-03-11 | General Motors Corporation | Insulation displacement terminal |
| FR2598039B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-28 | 1990-09-21 | Alsthom Cgee | Agencement de connexion a fente pour fil electrique et embout d'outil de connexion correspondant |
| GB9220575D0 (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1992-11-11 | Weidmuller Klippon Products Li | Electric connector |
-
1999
- 1999-07-14 DE DE19932740A patent/DE19932740C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-10 DE DE59908407T patent/DE59908407D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-10 ES ES99121990T patent/ES2214795T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-10 AT AT99121990T patent/ATE258723T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-10 EP EP99121990A patent/EP1001489B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1001489A3 (de) | 2002-01-30 |
| DE59908407D1 (de) | 2004-03-04 |
| ATE258723T1 (de) | 2004-02-15 |
| ES2214795T3 (es) | 2004-09-16 |
| EP1001489A2 (de) | 2000-05-17 |
| DE19932740A1 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
| DE19932740C2 (de) | 2001-08-02 |
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