EP1001489A2 - Schneid-Klemmkontakt - Google Patents
Schneid-Klemmkontakt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1001489A2 EP1001489A2 EP99121990A EP99121990A EP1001489A2 EP 1001489 A2 EP1001489 A2 EP 1001489A2 EP 99121990 A EP99121990 A EP 99121990A EP 99121990 A EP99121990 A EP 99121990A EP 1001489 A2 EP1001489 A2 EP 1001489A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulation displacement
- displacement contact
- contact according
- clamping
- legs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
Definitions
- the invention relates to an insulation displacement contact with two spaced apart oppositely arranged, spring-like clamping legs, each one have free end portion, the free end portions toward each other are angled and a slot for contacting and clamping hold of an electrical wire.
- the invention further relates to an electrical Connection device for connecting at least two electrical wires, which has two such insulation displacement contacts.
- a generic insulation displacement contact is known from EP 0 247 360 B1, where the slot for holding a wire is elongated over the length of one profiled portion of a conductive part is formed, which in this area has a hollow polygonal cross section.
- an insulation displacement contact to be used advantageously must of course also be inexpensive to manufacture, which is both the choice of materials and a Form production taking into account mass production concerns.
- the object of the invention is therefore an insulation displacement contact and an electrical connection device with two such insulation displacement contacts to provide, which are compared to the prior art by advantages in use with regard to improved clamping and contact ability as well as particularly cheap Award manufacturability.
- the cutting-clamping element according to the invention thereby enables a defined setting or presetting of elasticity and spring properties and thus the cutting, clamping and holding properties, wherein the constructional design, which is improved compared to the prior art, also enables material to be saved.
- Advantageous configurations of the insulation displacement contact according to the invention are described in the subclaims.
- the object of the invention is achieved in that two insulation displacement contacts according to the invention in a conductive connection in one Housing are held.
- FIGS. 7 to 9 e.g. terminal block
- an insulation displacement contact designated as a whole by 1
- adjacent side walls are angled Sections connected to each other, and one of the side walls is angled by overlapping lugs 3a and 5a of the adjacent side walls 3 and 5 educated.
- the entire insulation displacement contact 1 is preferably by punching and Bending a sheet metal blank produced, the overlapping approaches 3a, 5a to increase the dimensional stability of the four side walls 2, 3, 4 and 5 existing base body connected positively and non-positively are punched 7 into the parts 3a, 5a with a suitable tool are.
- another connection technique could also be used such as spot welding.
- FIGS. 1 to 5 are in extension of the wider side walls 3 and 5 clamping legs 10, 11 are provided, the free end portions 12 and 13 angled and define a straight-line slot 15, the opposing, sharp side edges of the free end sections 12 and 13 for contacting, i.e. Cutting the insulation, and for clamping an inserted one serve electrical wire.
- the slot 15 can one of its end portions can be wedge-shaped to insert a wire to facilitate.
- the angled, free end sections 12 and 13 of the clamping legs are not directly opposite, as is clearly shown in particular in FIGS. 1 and 4, but in the direction of extension the clamping leg are arranged offset from each other, where-by the effect is achieved that a straight line (i.e. in one to the side walls 3 and 5 parallel orientation) wire inserted in the area of the slot slightly is angled and thereby a modified clamping effect occurs.
- the improved clamping and contact effect of the insulation displacement contact according to the invention results from the fact that the clamping legs 10 and 11 against the known embodiment according to the prior art not by one of them Foot section connecting foot points are held, but in one piece by extension of the side walls 3 and 5 of a basic body which is rectangular in cross section are formed.
- the side walls 3 and 5 form due to the one-piece construction together with the side walls 2 and 4 a comparatively rigid Structure so that the spring properties of the clamping legs 10 and 11 practical are determined solely by their dimensions, in this example by the dimensions b (width) and l (length) indicated in FIG. 2.
- the sidewalls 3 and 5 take part in one due to the side walls 2 and 4 connecting them Deformation only very little.
- Fig. 6 shows the structure of a connection element designated as a whole with 17 two insulation displacement contacts 1, 1 'according to the invention, for installation in a electrical connection device such as a terminal block provided is.
- the connection element 17 consists of two mirror-symmetrically opposite one another arranged insulation displacement contacts, which - as already in Fig. 1st to 5 indicated - by a U-shaped angled, elongated conductor 16 are interconnected. 6 clearly shows that both the middle conductor 16 as well as both insulation displacement contacts 1, 1 'from a common, punched Sheet metal blanks are produced by folding, the side wall approaches 3a, 5a or 3a ', 5a' are each connected by stamping to one another as possible to create a rigid connection.
- FIG. 7 to 9 show in different views an electrical connection device, in which a connecting element 17 in a preferably made of plastic Housing 20 is held.
- a connecting element 17 in a preferably made of plastic Housing 20 is held.
- In rectangular recesses 21, 21 'of the housing 20 slide-like connecting tools 23, 23 'are slidably received.
- Each Connection tool is with a passage opening 25 or 25 'for receiving a connecting wire and with an actuating opening 26 or 26 'for insertion a lever or rod-like actuating instrument for longitudinal displacement of the connecting tool, wherein the actuating instrument into a recess 28, 28 'is to be carried out in the housing 20.
- connection tool 7 and 8 each show the connection tool in the right part of the illustration 23 'in a position in which the through opening 25' is in the actuating direction seen in front of the slot 15 'of the insulation displacement contact 1', so that a too Contacting wire inserted through the opening 25 'and the connecting tool 23 'by means of a through the opening 26' into the recess serving as an abutment 28 'to be inserted, for example a screwdriver, can be moved by pivoting movement to the center of the housing 20, so that the position of the connecting tool shown on the left in FIGS. 7 and 8 23 results.
- the connecting tool 23 or 23 ' a profiled section 29 or 29 ', the cross section of which is complementary to the hollow cross section of the remaining between the clamping legs 10, 11 Intermediate space is designed so that one introduced through the passage opening 25 or 25 ' Wire is inserted securely into the slot 15. Furthermore and the same
- the connection tool with a second section 30 serves the purpose or 30 ', which is arranged at a distance from the first section 29 or 29' is around the free end sections 12, 13 of the clamping legs forming the slot to record in between.
- a web connecting these and passing through the slot can be arranged. This ensures that even relatively flexible wires are safe and without excessive deformation can be moved into the slot.
- Insulation displacement contact which here consists of two interlocking interlocking Share is divided. This measure reduces the manufacturing and tooling costs even further, since the base body does not have to be made in one piece and bends or Bends are easier to manufacture.
- FIG. 10 shows a perspective, exploded view of two parts 40, 40 ' one as a whole designated 17, the parts in this Case are identical to each other, while Fig. 11 shows different views of an individual Parts 40 and 40 'respectively show and FIG. 12 corresponding views of a connection element 17 shows in the assembled state.
- Fig. 10 From Fig. 10 it can be seen that the two parts 40, 40 'by punching and folding are made from two sheet metal sections, with a particular advantage
- the split version shows that at no point does a bend of more than 90 ° is necessary because the closed cross section of the respective base body Insulation displacement contacts 1 only in the assembled state (FIG. 12) by interaction of the two parts and their side wall sections 2, 2 'and 3a, 5a' or 5a, 3a 'is formed (Fig. 10).
- the two parts 40, 40 ' are positively locked to several Set, the two parts initially from the one shown in Fig. 10, spaced Position brought into a contiguous position, which the after Fig. 12 corresponds, but with both parts still offset in the longitudinal direction are, as indicated in Fig. 10.
- this starting position are the Side wall sections 2 ', 3a' on the side wall sections 2 and 5a facing Sides of the side wall sections 3a and 2.
- Foot folds 42, 42 ' are opposite one another at the same height in the longitudinal direction opposite. Locking tabs 44, 44 'engage in corresponding recesses 46, 46' of the side wall sections 3a, 3a '.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des erfindungsgemäßen Schneid-Klemmkontakts sind in Unteransprüchen beschrieben.
- 1
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt
- 2, 2'
- Seitenwand
- 3
- Seitenwand
- 3a, 3a'
- Ansatz von 3
- 4
- Seitenwand
- 5
- Seitenwand
- 5a, 5a'
- Ansatz von 5
- 7
- Stanzung
- 10
- Klemmschenkel
- 11
- Klemmschenkel
- 12
- freier Endabschnitt von 10
- 13
- freier Endabschnitt von 11
- 15
- Schlitz
- 16, 16'
- mittlerer Leiter
- 17
- Anschlußelement
- 20
- Gehäuse
- 21
- Aussparung
- 23
- Anschlußwerkzeug
- 25
- Durchlaßöffnung
- 26
- Betätigungsöffnung
- 28
- Ausnehmung
- 29
- profilierter Abschnitt
- 30
- zweiter Abschnitt
- 40, 40'
- Teile (von 17)
- 42, 42'
- Fußabkantung
- 44, 44'
- Verriegelungslappen
- 46, 46'
- Ausnehmung
- 48, 48'
- Ausnehmung
- 50, 50'
- Verriegelungsvorsprung
- 51, 51'
- Ausnehmung
Claims (19)
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt (1) mit zwei einander mit Abstand gegenüberstehend angeordneten, federartigen Klemmschenkeln (10, 11), die jeweils einen freien Endabschnitt (12, 13) aufweisen, wobei die freien Endabschnitte in Richtung zueinander abgewinkelt sind und einen Schlitz (15) zum Kontaktieren und klemmenden Festhalten eines elektrischen Drahts festlegen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Klemmschenkel (10, 11) als Verlängerungen zweier einander gegenüberstehender Seitenwände (3, 5) eines Grundkörpers mit geschlossen polygonförmigem Wandquerschnitt (2, 3, 4, 5) ausgebildet sind.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Grundkörper vier Seitenwände (2, 3, 4, 5) aufweist, die sich einander jeweils paarweise (2, 4; 3, 5) parallel gegenüberstehen.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Grundkörper zwei schmalere (2, 4) und zwei breitere (3, 5) Seitenwände aufweist, wobei die Klemmschenkel (10, 11) als Verlängerungen der breiteren Seitenflächen (3, 5) ausgebildet sind.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Grundkörper aus gebogenem Blech gebildet ist, wobei eine Seitenwand (4) durch abgewinkelte, einander überlappende und form- und/oder kraftschlüssig miteinander verbundene Ansätze (3a, 5a) der unmittelbar benachbarten Seitenwände (3, 5) gebildet ist.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ansätze (3a, 5a) durch Stanzen miteinander verbunden sind.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ansätze durch Punktschweißen miteinander verbunden sind.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf wenigstens einem Klemmschenkel (10, 11) zumindest eine Verstärkungssicke ausgebildet ist.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zumindest eine Verstärkungssicke über die Länge (1) des Klemmschenkels (10, 11) verläuft.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die zumindest eine Verstärkungssicke in die anschließende Seitenwand (3, 5) erstreckt.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den Schlitz (15) bildenden freien Endabschnitte (12, 13) der Klemmschenkel (10, 11) einander unmittelbar gegenüberstehen.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den Schlitz (15) bildenden freien Endabschnitte (12, 13) der Klemmschenkel (10, 11) einander in Längsrichtung der Klemmschenkel versetzt gegenüberstehen.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schneid-Klemmkontakt (1) aus zwei formschlüssig ineinandergreifenden Teilen (40, 40') geteilt ausgebildet ist.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Teile (40, 40') identisch sind.
- Schneid-Klemmkontakt nach Anspruch 12 oder 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die die Klemmschenkel (10, 11; 10', 11') tragenden Seitenwände (3, 5; 3', 5') an ihren den freien Endabschnitten (12, 13, 12', 13') abgekehrten Enden Fußabkantungen (42, 42') aufweisen, die im zusammengesetzten Zustand der Teile (40, 40') gegeneinander anliegen.
- Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung (17) zum Verbinden von wenigstens zwei elektrischen Drähten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei Schneid-Klemmkontakte (1, 1') nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche in leitender Verbindung in einem Gehäuse (20) gehalten sind.
- Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei Schneid-Klemmkontakte (1, 1') nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11 in spiegelsymmetrischer Anordnung an den Endabschnitten eines länglichen Leiters (16, 16') angebracht sind.
- Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der längliche Leiter ein Blechstreifen (16, 16') ist, mit dem die beiden Schneid-Klemmkontakte (1, 1') einteilig ausgebildet sind.
- Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Blechstreifen (16, 16') U-förmig abgewinkelt ist und zwei parallele Seitenschenkel aufweist, wobei jeweils ein Seitenschenkel in diejenige Seitenwand (2, 2') eines der Schneid- Klemmkontakte (1, 1') übergeht, die der aus abgewinkelten Ansätzen (3a, 5a; 3a', 5a') gebildeten Seitenwand gegenüberliegt.
- Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 15 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Gehäuse (20) mindestens ein Anschlußwerkzeug (23, 23') zum Anschließen elektrischer Drähte geführt ist, welches mit einem Kopf versehen ist, der einen profilierten ersten Abschnitt (29, 29') aufweist, dessen Querschnitt komplementär zu dem freien Querschnitt zwischen den Klemmschenkeln (10, 11; 10', 11') ausgebildet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19851956 | 1998-11-11 | ||
DE1998151956 DE19851956C2 (de) | 1998-11-11 | 1998-11-11 | Schneid-Klemmkontakt |
DE19932740 | 1999-07-14 | ||
DE19932740A DE19932740C2 (de) | 1998-11-11 | 1999-07-14 | Schneid-Klemmkontakt |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1001489A2 true EP1001489A2 (de) | 2000-05-17 |
EP1001489A3 EP1001489A3 (de) | 2002-01-30 |
EP1001489B1 EP1001489B1 (de) | 2004-01-28 |
Family
ID=26050065
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99121990A Expired - Lifetime EP1001489B1 (de) | 1998-11-11 | 1999-11-10 | Schneid-Klemmkontakt |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1001489B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE258723T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19932740C2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2214795T3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004040792B4 (de) * | 2003-08-27 | 2006-12-07 | Weco Wester, Ebbinghaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Anschlussklemme |
US7857655B2 (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2010-12-28 | Reichle & De-Massari Ag | Insulation displacement contact and contacting device |
WO2012168504A1 (es) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-12-13 | Simon, S.A.U. | Contacto eléctrico |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4575173A (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-03-11 | General Motors Corporation | Insulation displacement terminal |
EP0247360A1 (de) * | 1986-04-28 | 1987-12-02 | Entrelec Sa | Verbindungsanordnung mit einem Schlitz für einen elektrischen Leiter und Spitze für ein entsprechendes Verbindungswerkzeug |
US5641302A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1997-06-24 | Weidmuller (Klippon Products) Limited | Electric connector having gripping surfaces for assembling connector to cable |
-
1999
- 1999-07-14 DE DE19932740A patent/DE19932740C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-10 ES ES99121990T patent/ES2214795T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-10 EP EP99121990A patent/EP1001489B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-10 DE DE59908407T patent/DE59908407D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-10 AT AT99121990T patent/ATE258723T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4575173A (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-03-11 | General Motors Corporation | Insulation displacement terminal |
EP0247360A1 (de) * | 1986-04-28 | 1987-12-02 | Entrelec Sa | Verbindungsanordnung mit einem Schlitz für einen elektrischen Leiter und Spitze für ein entsprechendes Verbindungswerkzeug |
US5641302A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1997-06-24 | Weidmuller (Klippon Products) Limited | Electric connector having gripping surfaces for assembling connector to cable |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004040792B4 (de) * | 2003-08-27 | 2006-12-07 | Weco Wester, Ebbinghaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Anschlussklemme |
US7857655B2 (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2010-12-28 | Reichle & De-Massari Ag | Insulation displacement contact and contacting device |
WO2012168504A1 (es) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-12-13 | Simon, S.A.U. | Contacto eléctrico |
ES2396897A1 (es) * | 2011-06-09 | 2013-03-01 | Simon, S.A.U. | Contacto eléctrico. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1001489B1 (de) | 2004-01-28 |
DE59908407D1 (de) | 2004-03-04 |
ATE258723T1 (de) | 2004-02-15 |
DE19932740A1 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
EP1001489A3 (de) | 2002-01-30 |
ES2214795T3 (es) | 2004-09-16 |
DE19932740C2 (de) | 2001-08-02 |
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