EP1001123B1 - Penture de porte ou de fenêtre - Google Patents

Penture de porte ou de fenêtre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1001123B1
EP1001123B1 EP99121657A EP99121657A EP1001123B1 EP 1001123 B1 EP1001123 B1 EP 1001123B1 EP 99121657 A EP99121657 A EP 99121657A EP 99121657 A EP99121657 A EP 99121657A EP 1001123 B1 EP1001123 B1 EP 1001123B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
projections
door
frame
clamping plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99121657A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1001123A3 (fr
EP1001123A2 (fr
Inventor
Hans Otto Wagner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1001123A2 publication Critical patent/EP1001123A2/fr
Publication of EP1001123A3 publication Critical patent/EP1001123A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1001123B1 publication Critical patent/EP1001123B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0045Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E05D7/0054Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction by means of eccentric parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0054Covers, e.g. for protection
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0484Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in a radial direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/14Construction of sockets or sleeves
    • E05D5/16Construction of sockets or sleeves to be secured without special attachment parts on the socket or sleeve
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Definitions

  • the claims relate to a door or window hinge, with a struck on a fixed frame Frame hinge part, which articulates by means of a pivot axis a wing hinge part is connected, the one on a sash horizontally slidable hinge flap has that with Help a shift-resistant clamping plate vertically positive supported and can be clamped to the sash.
  • a door hinge with the aforementioned features is general (see for example EP-A-0837207 or DE-U-29718528).
  • the clamping plate is fastened with screws, which in engage the sash and the clamping plate and the between this and the sash arranged hinge tabs press against the sash.
  • a horizontal shift Bandlappens takes place, for example, overcoming the achieved with the clamping plate and its mounting screws Clamping forces.
  • the clamping plate passes through the hinge flap with a positioning pin and the hinge tab is because of ensuring horizontal mobility with one Pass-through slot equipped by it from the punch-through bolt vertically positively supported.
  • the fixing screws both have tolerances to the clamping plate can, as well as tolerances for hingeing. Therefore and because Do not use the fixing screws with the maximum possible tightening torque can be tightened, namely horizontal It may happen to allow for displacements of the hinge a slipping of the wing band on the sash come, especially to a lowering. It results in a from the horizontal deviating inclination of the wing band, which may be low, the additional burden of the swivel joint leads and also misalignments of the wing can result. The position of the wing in the fixed frame can be changed so that malfunction are possible, for example by incorrect sealing gaskets.
  • the invention is based on the object to improve a band with the aforementioned features so that a lowering of the wing strip on the sash excluded becomes.
  • the hinge flap and / or the clamping plate in the surface of the sash has or have penetratable projections and that the projections have a penetration slope at least at one longitudinal end.
  • the band projections that protrudes into the surface of the sash can penetrate.
  • Such a design of the band is particular designed for doors and windows whose sash frames made of plastic, but in any case also a material, in the projections of the hinge or the clamping plate can penetrate.
  • Penetrated projections cause one very advantageous vertical positive locking, namely independent tolerances of the fasteners of the hinge or the clamping plate is.
  • the band can do that be formed so that the clamping plate on the frame side rests on the hinge plate and on the casement with fixing screws is set, which the hinge tab by the horizontal slots pass through, and that the tabs in the area the horizontal slots are present.
  • the projections Therefore, support the hinge plate near the mounting screws from. This results in no or only small lifting arms, which act on the protrusions and try this from their positive engagement with the casement too bring. This results in an improved load capacity of a provided with a clamping plate leaf hinge part.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the tape is given when the projections on the voltage applied to the casement bottom wall the hinge are arranged.
  • On the positioning of the hinge on the casement is immediate.
  • a vertical slippage of the hinge on the wing frame can by appropriate design of the projections be excluded.
  • the band can be formed be that projections vertically above and below a horizontal slot of the hinge flap are arranged. It results in particular in a conventional training with several horizontal slots a multiple support of the Wing hinge part on the wing frame, wherein the respective penetration depths because of the large number can be kept low.
  • the formation of the penetratable projections can in particular in view of the fact that a good vertical Form fit is to produce. In that sense it is advantageous to form the band so that the projections are horizontal are elongated. The horizontal longitudinal extent the projections ensures good support in vertical Direction.
  • the band can be developed to the effect that the Projections are formed like a blade.
  • the cutting-like Formation of the projections facilitates penetration into the material of the sash. It also comes the horizontal adjustment the wing hinge part on the wing frame, because they cut in an appropriate design the projections in the material of the sash lightened.
  • the band is formed so that the Projections at least schwenkachsenab car with a maximum Adjustment of the hinge overlapping distance are arranged by a hinge tab end. This excludes that the leaf hinge part is adjusted and by Displacement of his band flap. Indentation notches in the casement become visible.
  • Fig. 1 shows the cross section of a fixed frame 11 of a door.
  • the frame 11 is a door with a door hinge 10 hinged.
  • the door hinge 10 is formed so that a Sash frame 16 of the door on the fixed frame 11 at closed wing arranged in the illustrated manner sealed is and 29wengt in the direction of arrow 26 can.
  • Both frames 11, 16 are formed as hollow profiles, which are made of plastic.
  • a central cavity 27, 28 of the frame 11 are each a metallic Stiffening profile, namely a pipe with which the required Stiffness of the frame spars is improved.
  • the stiffening profiles also serve for improved attachment of parts of the door hinge 10.
  • the door hinge 10 consists of a frame hinge part 13, the struck on the fixed frame 11, and from a Wing hinge part 15, which is posted on the sash 16.
  • the frame hinge part 13 has a base 13 'by a Pcorroting 30 is attached.
  • the dowel 30 ensures in Connection with a height-adjusted hole of the frame 11, the desired height position of the frame hinge part 13th
  • the base 13 'of the frame hinge part 13 is with a frame projecting outwardly eye 31 provided in the one end of a pivot axis 14 is inserted.
  • the other End of the pivot axis 14 serves the articulated coupling of a Wing hinge part 15.
  • the wing hinge part 15 consists essentially of a Band tab 17, which is flat on the surface 16 'of the sash 16 rests.
  • the hinge flap 17 has two parallel Side web 32, the ends 32 'eyes 33 for receiving a Form end of the pivot axis 14.
  • In these eyes 33 is the Swivel axis 14 mounted with a sleeve 34 which is an eccentric Receiving bore for the pivot axis 14 has.
  • Moderate angle Adjustments of the sleeve 34 lead due to fixed Swivel axis 14 to the fact that the wing hinge part 15 accordingly is adjusted.
  • the wing hinge part 15 is thus perpendicular to Frame level and / or horizontally adjusted in the frame plane, in order to 16 accordingly due to its attachment to the sash
  • the Deformation of the function are necessary, for example for Setting the sealing function of the sash 16 in With respect to the fixed frame 11.
  • the attachment of the hinge 17 on the sash 16 must done so that a horizontal adjustment of the hinge 17 is possible.
  • the fixing screws 20 either be solved, or they will from the outset not tightened with the maximum tightening torque, so that the horizontal adjustment of the hinge 17 under Overcoming any clamping forces is possible.
  • One such Adjustment is an adjustment 35, the in itself is known.
  • An adjusting screw 36 engages with her Shaft 37 in the shaft correspondingly shaped recesses 38th the clamping plate 18 on the one hand and the hinge strap 17 on the other hand, compare Fig.4a, 4b.
  • On the threaded Screw shaft is an adjusting nut 39, the in a not shown recess of the hinge plate 17th invisibly engaged.
  • the head 36 'of the set screw 36 in a not shown recess of the Bandlappens 17 rotatable, but arranged axially immovable.
  • Relocation the hinge 17 is carried out depending on the turning of the adjusting screw 36 in one direction or the other Adjusting screw 36 so that the fixed with the hinge tab 17th connected sash 16 the fixed frame 11 of his the sealing end face either approximated or it is removed. With the adjustment 35 can therefore an exclusively horizontal adjustment of the door leaf be achieved.
  • the door wields a considerable amount according to its weight Load on the door hinge 10 off. Especially at prolonged use of the door is to be feared that the clamping load of the hinge 17 is not sufficient to slipping on the surface 16 'to prevent. It is as a result a dowel 40 is present, which is fixed to the clamping plate 18 is connected and according to Figure 1 in the sash 16 intervenes. In this case, the hinge tab 17 of the dowel pin 40 in a slot 41 passes through, arranged horizontally is and a horizontal adjustment of the hinge 17 allowed.
  • Such a configuration is conventional and intended cause the hinge tab 17 against vertical loads is supported, so that so the sash 16 on the dowel 40 additional supports and vertical relative movements between the hinge flap 17 and the sash 16 does not occur can.
  • it has been proven that such Design is not sufficient. Due to structural tolerances and by tolerances in the field of fastening screws 20, especially at non-maximum torques this fastening screws 20 occur relative sieges the hinge 17 on, so that the door is an undesirable Position relative to the detecting frame 11 occupies.
  • Such a configuration is therefore in the illustrations the hinge 17 of the Fig.2 not shown.
  • the horizontally displaceable hinge flap 17 is rather provided with projections 19 which in the material or in the Surface 16 'of the sash 16 are penetrated.
  • the Projections 19 are one-storey on the surface 16 'resting bottom wall 21 of the hinge 17. Sie are thus produced at the same time with the hinge flap 17, the for example by injection molding of a suitable metal will be produced.
  • the position of the projections 19 in Determined with respect to the fastening means of the bottom flap 17.
  • This has horizontal slots 17 'for the passage of the Fixing screws 20 with which the clamping plate 18 strigfest is attached.
  • projections 19 acting on the Clamping plate 18 are arranged, more precisely at the positioning projections 22.
  • the positioning projections 22 are, for example horizontally extending ribs, which are in horizontal slots 17 '' of the hinge 17 are inserted.
  • the positioning projections 22 jump the thickness of the hinge 17 correspondingly far in front, so that the existing projections on you 19 protrude beyond the bottom wall 21 of the hinge 17.
  • the projections 19 already prevent the Attach the wing hinge part 15 on the frame 11 slipping and after their penetration into the material of the sash 16 is a vertical slippage also because of by the Eindrigen produced positive connection vertically or parallel to the pivot axis 14 impossible.
  • Fig. 3a shows an embodiment of a projection 19 which at both longitudinal ends each has a penetration 25.
  • This indentation 25 causes a horizontal adjustment of the hinge 17, the cutting-like projections 19 knife-like penetrate into the material of the sash 16 and so the horizontal adjustment in the sense of a favor reduced adjustment effort.
  • the two Eindringschrägen 25 each act in one of the two adjustment directions.
  • the projections 19 formed like a blade. So you have a triangular Cross section with a wing frame side cutting edge, the even at low generated by the clamping plate 18 Contact forces allows penetration and thus already too Beginning of the fastening process ensures that the leaf hinge part 15 can not be moved vertically.
  • the arrangement of the projections 19 is made such that a horizontal adjustment of the hinge 17 not to a Visible can lead to deformations caused by penetration of the projections 19 were achieved.
  • the projections 19 are at a distance from the hinge tab ends seconded, at least at a distance to a hinge end 17 '' ', because here most likely deformations of the surface 16 'could be visible if the hinge tab 17th in Fig.1 is adjusted to the right.
  • the distance is tuned to the maximum displacement 24 of the hinge 17, is therefore at least the same size or larger.
  • the adjustment path 24 is shown in FIG. 1 by the slot length of the penetration slot 41 determined for the positioning pin 40.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Paumelle de porte ou de fenêtre (10) avec un coin de paumelle de cadre (13) pouvant être calé contre un cadre fixe (11) qui est articulé sur un coin de paumelle de battant (15) à l'aide d'un axe de pivotement (14) qui est muni d'une patte de paumelle (17) déplaçable à l'horizontale sur un cadre de battant (16), qui à l'aide d'une plaque de serrage (18) indéplaçable est soutenu à la verticale par complémentarité de forme et qui peut être serré fixement sur le cadre du battant (16), caractérisé en ce que la patte de paumelle (17) et/ou la plaque de serrage (18) présente ou présentent des saillies (19) pouvant pénétrer dans la surface (16) du cadre de battant (16) et en ce que les saillies (19) sont munies au moins sur une extrémité longitudinale d'une oblique de pénétration (25).
  2. Paumelle de porte ou de fenêtre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de serrage (18) s'applique sur la patte de paumelle (17) du côté opposé au cadre et est fixée sur le cadre de battant (16) par l'intermédiaire de vis de fixation (20) qui traversent la patte de paumelle (17) à travers les fentes horizontales (17') de cette dernière et en ce que les saillies (19) sont présentes dans la zone des fentes horizontales (17').
  3. Paumelle de porte ou de fenêtre selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les saillies (19) sont disposées sur la paroi de fond (21) de la patte de paumelle (17) qui est appliquée sur le cadre de battant (16).
  4. Paumelle de porte ou de fenêtre selon la revendication 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que des saillies s'accrochent sur/dans des fentes horizontales (17'') de la patte de paumelle (17) dans laquelle des saillies de positionnement de la patte de serrage (18) sont disposées.
  5. Paumelle de porte ou de fenêtre selon la revendication 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que des saillies (19) sont disposées à la verticale.
  6. Paumelle de porte ou de fenêtre selon la revendication 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que des saillies (19) pénétrantes sont disposées verticalement au-dessus et en dessous d'un trou de passage (23).
  7. Paumelle de porte ou de fenêtre selon la revendication 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que les saillies (19) sont étendues en longueur à l'horizontale.
  8. Paumelle de porte ou de fenêtre selon la revendication 1 à 7 caractérisée en ce que les saillies (19) sont conçues sous forme de lames.
  9. Paumelle de porte ou de fenêtre selon la revendication 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que les saillies (19) sont disposées au moins du côté de l'axe de pivotement à une distance de l'extrémité de la patte de paumelle (17 ''') dépassant la course de réglage maximale (24) de la patte de paumelle (17).
EP99121657A 1998-11-12 1999-11-02 Penture de porte ou de fenêtre Expired - Lifetime EP1001123B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29820314U 1998-11-12
DE29820314U DE29820314U1 (de) 1998-11-12 1998-11-12 Tür- oder Fensterband

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1001123A2 EP1001123A2 (fr) 2000-05-17
EP1001123A3 EP1001123A3 (fr) 2003-04-02
EP1001123B1 true EP1001123B1 (fr) 2004-10-20

Family

ID=8065290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99121657A Expired - Lifetime EP1001123B1 (fr) 1998-11-12 1999-11-02 Penture de porte ou de fenêtre

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1001123B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE280303T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29820314U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20211336U1 (de) * 2002-07-26 2003-12-11 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Band für Türen, Fenster u.dgl.

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1335497A (fr) * 1962-10-02 1963-08-16 Charnière pour battants des fermetures en bois, telles que portes, fenêtres et similaires
BE759644A (nl) * 1970-11-10 1971-04-30 Stenman Holland Nv Bevestiging van een van tenminste een bevestigingsgat voorzien beslagdeel op een ondergrond
DE3716601C1 (en) * 1985-12-28 1988-10-13 Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr Hinge for doors, windows and the like
US5005256A (en) * 1990-09-28 1991-04-09 Jang Yeong An Structure of hinge
DE19642638C5 (de) * 1996-10-16 2004-04-01 Simonswerk, Gmbh Türband
DE19642636C2 (de) * 1996-10-16 2000-05-25 Simonswerk Gmbh Türband
DE29718528U1 (de) * 1997-10-18 1998-02-19 Niemann, Hans Dieter, 50169 Kerpen Tür- oder Fensterband

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29820314U1 (de) 2000-03-30
DE59910890D1 (de) 2004-11-25
ATE280303T1 (de) 2004-11-15
EP1001123A3 (fr) 2003-04-02
EP1001123A2 (fr) 2000-05-17

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