EP0995070B1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0995070B1
EP0995070B1 EP98941326A EP98941326A EP0995070B1 EP 0995070 B1 EP0995070 B1 EP 0995070B1 EP 98941326 A EP98941326 A EP 98941326A EP 98941326 A EP98941326 A EP 98941326A EP 0995070 B1 EP0995070 B1 EP 0995070B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
inlay member
locking
appliance according
cooling appliance
illuminating device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98941326A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0995070A1 (en
Inventor
Alfred Raab
Rolf Kordon
Klaus Strohm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of EP0995070A1 publication Critical patent/EP0995070A1/en
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Publication of EP0995070B1 publication Critical patent/EP0995070B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00Lighting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/30Lighting for domestic or personal use
    • F21W2131/305Lighting for domestic or personal use for refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cooling device with a heat-insulated housing, formed from a Outer cladding, a thermal insulation layer and the useful space of the cooling device delimiting inner lining, on which a lighting device for Illumination of the usable space is provided.
  • lighting devices are used to illuminate their cooling rooms or controller-light combinations in use, which on a wall of the Refrigerated goods container by combining a fastening screw with a vertical one to the wall of the refrigerated goods latching connection held on the refrigerated goods container are. Simultaneously with the locking of the lighting device, it becomes electrical with an electrical plug contacts surrounding the refrigerated goods container Electrically contacted plug.
  • the plug attached to the refrigerated goods container inside relatively closely tolerated dimensions is positioned on the refrigerated goods container and the latching the lighting device with the plug allows a certain overstroke.
  • the tightly tolerated mounting position of the connector does not have only one result in cost-intensive production processes, but also pulls out if necessary Installation problems of the lighting device in the event that the plug, due to manufacturing inaccuracies not arranged within the narrowly tolerated position is.
  • the invention is based, for a cooling device according to the preamble of the task Claim 1 an improved mounting and contacting for the lighting device to propose in the refrigerator.
  • the solution according to the invention is a fastening and contacting measure for the lighting device provided, on the one hand, due to the Sliding attachment, a relatively narrow, since with essentially air gap-free system the housing of the lighting device on the inner panel is possible.
  • a simplified, Assembly largely detached from precisely adhering to manufacturing tolerances possible, through which the manufacturing process accelerates significantly with high process reliability is because the insert and the lighting device are more or less an assembly unit represent.
  • the covering effect of the insert prevents that in liquid starting components in the space between the outer panel and the thermal insulation material introduced into the interior lining Recess on the inner panel penetrates into the usable space of the cooling unit.
  • the insert on the free edges of the opening through a bayonet-like trained lock is held, the locking direction in the direction runs to the longitudinal axis of the insert.
  • the locking of the insert is particularly expedient if, after a next advantageous embodiment of the subject of the invention provided is that the bayonet-like locking of the insert in the direction of the longitudinal axis extending edges of the opening is provided.
  • the insert in its locking position in and is held positively against the locking device by holding means.
  • the means for fastening the lighting device on the insert to interact in a bayonet-like manner with holding means on the lighting device capital.
  • Such a holding measure for the lighting device is due to this the inclined plane used for the bayonet-like locking largely independent of tolerance and essentially tight-fitting on the interior paneling fixable. Furthermore, such a holding measure enables rapid and energy-saving assembly and disassembly of the lighting device.
  • the means for fastening the lighting device are particularly simple and robust on the insert, if according to a next advantageous embodiment the object of the invention is provided that the means for attachment to the insert the lighting device is designed as at least one individual retaining bracket are with which a retaining lug on the lighting device form and / or is able to interact positively with the longitudinal axis of the insert.
  • the insert is directed towards thermal insulation in the direction the longitudinal axis of the insert part arranged, elongated recess one end of which has a receiving pocket open on both sides in the direction of the longitudinal axis is provided which has a contact element serving as electrical connections to keep the provided connector in a sealing manner along its outer contour can.
  • the insert has a circumferentially arranged, sealing on the inner lining has resilient sealing lip in the edge region of the opening.
  • the electrical contacts on the are particularly simple and secure Illumination device if according to a next advantageous embodiment of the object the invention provides that the lighting device is a receptacle has, which is equipped with spring contacts, at least partially in the receiving pocket insertable holding element is able to hold positively and / or non-positively.
  • the reflector of the lighting device is particularly easy to replace if provided according to a further preferred embodiment of the object of the invention is that the lighting device is provided with a detachably mounted reflector is. Furthermore, such a reflector holder enables the use of reflectors different materials and different geometry, which for example the lighting device on incandescent bulbs with little effort Output power is convertible.
  • a barrier-free and secure mounting of the lighting device is achieved if provided according to a last preferred embodiment of the object of the invention is that the lighting device on the insert in the locking direction can be locked.
  • FIG. 1 shows a multi-temperature household cooling device 10 with a heat insulated Housing 11, within which three cold compartments of different temperatures are provided are, of which the top as a freezer compartment 12, the bottom as a cellar compartment 13 and the one arranged between these two is designed as a normal cooling compartment 14 and each of which rests elastically on the opening edge of the housing 11 Door is lockable.
  • the housing 11 has an outer cladding 15, one adjoining heat insulation layer 16 and one by deep drawing a plastic board one piece of inner lining 17 extending over the three cold compartments on, which together with the outer panel 15 a space for insertion the heat insulation layer 16 forms. On the inner panel 17 there is one further down more precisely explained controller-lamp combination.
  • the inner lining 17 is for the purpose of Provide bracket with an essentially rectangular opening 18, at its parallel opposite one another, in the direction of its longitudinal axis longer rectangular sides into the free area of the opening 18 projecting projections 19 are arranged.
  • the opening 18 is to the heat insulation layer 16 through a bowl-like design, e.g. one-piece made of plastic injection molding manufactured insert 20 covered sealingly, the shell bottom 21 on its free edges is provided with an elastically deformable sealing lip 22, which in the edge region of the opening 18 sealing under a certain preload on the Inner lining 17 is applied.
  • the holding lugs 23 are angular in cross section, wherein whose angle leg 24 arranged parallel to the shell bottom 21 has an insertion section 25, an adjoining feed section designed as an inclined plane 26 and an adjoining clamping area 27.
  • Retaining lugs 23 are for the form-fitting holding of the insert 20 on the inner lining 17 in and against the locking direction in addition to the narrower Sides to interact with the narrow sides of the breakthrough, in pairs arranged locking lugs 28 and 29 provided, of which the locking lugs 29 with a holding web 30 arranged at a distance above the shell bottom 21 are. Between the locking lugs 28 and 29 is on the tray bottom 21 in the direction depression 31 extending the longitudinal axis of the insert part 20 is provided. This points on its narrow side facing the locking lugs 29 a receiving pocket 32 in which is detachably supported by an electrical plug 33 which can be inserted therein electrical connections serving contact elements 34 protrude into the recess 31 and with electrical lines 35 are contacted.
  • the lines 35 are on their circumference of an elastic sealing element 36 which is held in the assembled state of the plug 33 is arranged within the receiving pocket 32 and which with its circumference an elastic sealing lip 37 is provided, which with the wall facing it the receiving pocket 32 is able to cooperate in a foam-tight manner.
  • the insert 20 is further equipped with a guide channel 38, which for the section-wise inclusion and guidance of a controller-lamp combination 40 belonging sensor tube 41, which is not shown, near the door Area assigned to the controller-lamp combination 40 provided constant controller is, which for the purpose of temperature control within the normal refrigerator 14 with an adjustment knob 42 is equipped.
  • a lighting device 43 which can be replaced by a on the bottom of the lighting device arranged reflector 44 and a reflector, not shown in the present case, is formed by a transparent cover 45 light bulb.
  • the lighting device 43 has on the outside of the reflector 44 opposite Bottom a retaining hook 46, the free hook end of the adjusting knob 42nd is directed away.
  • a receiving bore 47 is provided for introducing a fastening screw 48.
  • a receptacle 49 is provided, in which a plug-like holding element 50 is releasably held, within which for electrical Contacting serving spring contacts are arranged, which on the one hand to the incandescent lamp and on the other hand contacted electrical lines leading to the constant regulator are.
  • the Insert 20 attached to the inner panel 17. This is done with the plug 33 and the connected electrical line 35 with pre-assembled insert 20 its holding elements 23 positioned to the opening 18 that the holding elements 23 with their insertion section 25 are upstream of the projections 19.
  • the insert 20 is moved in the direction of the arrow (towards the opening of the normal cooling compartment 14), whereby the insertion sections, followed by the feed sections and ultimately the clamping areas of the holding elements 23 with the projections 19 in the manner of a Bayonet lock are engaged.

Abstract

The invention relates to a refrigerator (10) with a heat-insulated housing (11) comprising an outer casing (15), a heat insulating layer (16) and an inner casing (17) which defines the storage volume (12, 13, 14) of the refrigerator and on which there is a lighting device (40) for illuminating said storage volume (12, 13, 14,), characterized in that the inner casing (17) has an opening (18) covered by an insertion piece (20) arranged on the side of the heat insulation. Said insertion piece has electrical connections (33, 51) and means for fixing the lighting device (40), which is fixed by means of a sliding movement in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the insertion piece (20) and is in contact with the electrical connections (33, 51).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kühlgerät mit einem wärmeisolierten Gehäuse, gebildet aus einer Außenverkleidung, einer Wärmeisolationsschicht und einer den Nutzraum des Kühlgerätes umgrenzenden Innenverkleidung, an welcher eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung zur Ausleuchtung des Nutzraumes vorgesehen ist.The invention relates to a cooling device with a heat-insulated housing, formed from a Outer cladding, a thermal insulation layer and the useful space of the cooling device delimiting inner lining, on which a lighting device for Illumination of the usable space is provided.

Bei bekannten Kühigeräten sind zur Ausleuchtung ihrer Kühlräume Beleuchtungseinrichtungen oder Regler-Leuchten-Kombinationen im Einsatz, welche an einer Wand des Kühlgutbehälters durch die Kombination einer Befestigungsschraube mit einer senkrecht zur Wand des Kühlgutbehälters wirkenden Rastverbindung am Kühlgutbehälter gehaltert sind. Gleichzeitig mit der Verrastung der Beleuchtungseinrichtung wird diese elektrisch mit einem am Kühlgutbehälter festgesetzten, elektrische Steckkontakte umgebenden Stecker elektrisch kontaktiert. Um den Kontaktierungsvorgang einerseits und den Verrastvorgang andererseits für die Serienfertigung der Kühlgeräte sicher garantieren zu können, ist es erforderlich, daß der am Kühlgutbehälter festgesetzte Stecker innerhalb verhältnismäßig eng tolerierter Maße am Kühlgutbehälter positioniert ist und die Verrastung der Beleuchtungseinrichtung mit dem Stecker einen gewissen Überhub zuläßt. Während der Überhub oftmals eine unerwünschte, das Eindringen von Tauwasser ermöglichende Spaltbildung zwischen der Beleuchtungseinrichtung und dem Kühlgutbehälter nach sich zieht, hat die eng tolerierte Befestigungsposition des Steckers nicht nur einen kostenintensiven Fertigungsablauf zu Folge, sondern zieht auch gegebenenfalls Montageprobleme der Beleuchtungseinrichtung für den Fall nach sich, daß der Stecker, bedingt durch Fertigungsungenauigkeiten nicht innerhalb der eng tolerierten Position angeordnet ist. In known cooling devices, lighting devices are used to illuminate their cooling rooms or controller-light combinations in use, which on a wall of the Refrigerated goods container by combining a fastening screw with a vertical one to the wall of the refrigerated goods latching connection held on the refrigerated goods container are. Simultaneously with the locking of the lighting device, it becomes electrical with an electrical plug contacts surrounding the refrigerated goods container Electrically contacted plug. About the contacting process on the one hand and the latching process on the other hand, guarantee for the serial production of the cooling units can, it is necessary that the plug attached to the refrigerated goods container inside relatively closely tolerated dimensions is positioned on the refrigerated goods container and the latching the lighting device with the plug allows a certain overstroke. During the overstroke an undesirable, which allows the ingress of condensation Gap formation between the lighting device and the refrigerated goods container entails, the tightly tolerated mounting position of the connector does not have only one result in cost-intensive production processes, but also pulls out if necessary Installation problems of the lighting device in the event that the plug, due to manufacturing inaccuracies not arranged within the narrowly tolerated position is.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, für ein Kühlgerät gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 eine verbesserte Halterung und Kontaktierung für die Beleuchtungseinrichtung im Kühlraum vorzuschlagen.The invention is based, for a cooling device according to the preamble of the task Claim 1 an improved mounting and contacting for the lighting device to propose in the refrigerator.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß die Innenverkleidung einen Durchbruch aufweist, welcher von einem wärmeisolationsseitig angeordneten Einlegeteil abgedeckt ist, welches mit elektrischen Anschlüssen und mit Mitteln zur Befestigung der Beleuchtungseinrichtung versehen ist, welche am Einlegeteil durch eine Schiebebewegung in Richtung zur Längsachse des Einlegeteiles befestigt und mit den elektrischen Anschlüssen kontaktiert ist.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the inner lining Breakthrough, which of an insert arranged on the heat insulation side is covered, which with electrical connections and with means for fastening the Lighting device is provided, which on the insert by a sliding movement attached to the longitudinal axis of the insert and with the electrical connections is contacted.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Lösung ist eine Befestigungs- und Kontaktiermaßnahme für die Beleuchtungseinrichtung bereitgestellt, durch welche einerseits, bedingt durch die Schiebebefestigung, eine verhältnismäßig enge, da mit im wesentlichen luftspaltfreie Anlage des Gehäuses der Beleuchtungseinrichtung an der Innenverkleidung möglich ist. Andererseits ist durch die Art der Halterung der Beleuchtungseinrichtung eine vereinfachte, von genau einzuhaltenden Fertigungstoleranzen weitestgehend losgelöste Montage möglich, durch welche der Fertigungsablauf mit hoher Prozeßsicherheit deutlich beschleunigt ist, da das Einlegeteil und die Beleuchtungseinrichtung quasi eine Montageeinheit darstellen. Ferner ist durch die abdeckende Wirkung des Einlegeteiles vermieden, daß das in flüssigen Ausgangskomponenten in den Zwischenraum zwischen der Außenverkleidung und der Innenverkleidung eingebrachte Wärmeisolationsmaterial über die Aussparung an der Innenverkleidung in den Nutzraum des Kühlgerätes eindringt. Femer bietet die Anlage des Gehäuses der Beleuchtungseinrichtung an der Innenverkleidung beim Verrast- und Kontaktiervorgang mit dem Einlegeteil eine Art Führung, durch welche der Montageablauf wesentlich präziser und rascher vonstatten gehen kann. Ferner ergibt sich durch das elektrische Anschlüsse tragende Einlegeteil die Möglichkeit, dieses bereits bestückt mit elektrischen Anschlußleitungen, ohne zusätzliche, für den Ausschäumvorgang notwendige Abdichtmaßnahmen, mit geringem Montageaufwand in einem Vormontageschritt vor dem Ausschäumvorgang an der Innenverkleidung festzusetzen.The solution according to the invention is a fastening and contacting measure for the lighting device provided, on the one hand, due to the Sliding attachment, a relatively narrow, since with essentially air gap-free system the housing of the lighting device on the inner panel is possible. On the other hand, due to the type of mounting of the lighting device, a simplified, Assembly largely detached from precisely adhering to manufacturing tolerances possible, through which the manufacturing process accelerates significantly with high process reliability is because the insert and the lighting device are more or less an assembly unit represent. Furthermore, the covering effect of the insert prevents that in liquid starting components in the space between the outer panel and the thermal insulation material introduced into the interior lining Recess on the inner panel penetrates into the usable space of the cooling unit. furthermore offers the installation of the housing of the lighting device on the inner lining during the locking and contacting process with the insert a kind of guide through which the assembly process can be carried out much more precisely and quickly. Furthermore results through the electrical connections carrying insert the possibility of this already equipped with electrical connection lines, without additional, for the foaming process necessary sealing measures, with little assembly effort in a pre-assembly step to be fixed on the inner lining before the foaming process.

Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß das Einlegeteil an den freien Rändern des Durchbruches durch eine bajonettähnlich ausgebildete Verriegelung gehaltert ist, deren Verriegelungsrichtung in Richtung zur Längsachse des Einlegeteils verläuft. According to a preferred embodiment of the subject matter of the invention, that the insert on the free edges of the opening through a bayonet-like trained lock is held, the locking direction in the direction runs to the longitudinal axis of the insert.

Durch die bajonettähnlich ausgebildete Verriegelung ist infolge der dabei zu Verriegelungszwecken zur Anwendung kommenden die Verriegelungskraft reduzierenden schiefen Ebenen gewährleistet, daß das Einlegeteil nur aufgrund der Verriegelungsbewegung schaumdicht in der Verriegelungsposition an der Innenverkleidung anliegt. Durch die Wahl der Verriegelungsrichtung in Richtung zur Längsachse des Einlegeteils ist eine besonders einfach zu handhabende Verriegelungsmechanik bereitgestellt.Due to the bayonet-like locking is due to the locking purposes leaning to reduce the locking force are used Levels ensures that the insert only due to the locking movement rests against the inner lining in the locked position. Through the Selection of the locking direction in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the insert is a special one easy-to-use locking mechanism provided.

Besonders zweckmäßig angeordnet ist die Verriegelung des Einlegeteils, wenn nach einer nächsten vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß die bajonettähnliche Verriegelung des Einlegeteils an den in Richtung der Längsachse verlaufenden Rändern des Durchbruches vorgesehen ist.The locking of the insert is particularly expedient if, after a next advantageous embodiment of the subject of the invention provided is that the bayonet-like locking of the insert in the direction of the longitudinal axis extending edges of the opening is provided.

Fertigungs- und handhabungstechnisch besonders montagefreundlich in seine Verriegelungsposition bringbar ist das Einlegeteil, wenn nach einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß das Einlegeteil in Richtung zur Öffnung des Nutzraumes hin in seine Verriegelungsstellung bringbar ist.Manufacturing and handling technology particularly easy to assemble in its locking position the insert can be brought if, according to a further preferred embodiment the object of the invention is provided that the insert in the direction can be brought into its locking position for opening the usable space.

Besonders sicher und positionsstabil auch während des Fertigungsablaufes gehalten ist das Einlegeteil, wenn nach einer nächsten vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß das Einlegeteil in seiner Verriegelungsstellung in und entgegen der Veriegelungseinrichtung durch Haltemittel formschlüssig gehalten ist.Is held particularly securely and in a stable position even during the production process the insert, if after a next advantageous embodiment of the object the invention provides that the insert in its locking position in and is held positively against the locking device by holding means.

Gemäß einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß am Einlegeteil die Mittel zur Befestigung der Beleuchtungseinrichtung bajonettähnlich mit Haltemitteln an der Beleuchtungseinrichtung zusammenzuwirken vermögen.According to a further preferred embodiment of the subject of the invention it is provided that the means for fastening the lighting device on the insert to interact in a bayonet-like manner with holding means on the lighting device capital.

Durch eine derartige Haltemaßnahme für die Beleuchtungseinrichtung ist diese aufgrund der bei der bajonettähnlichen Verriegelung zur Anwendung kommenden schiefen Ebene weitestgehend toleranzunabhängig und im wesentlichen enganliegend an der Innenverkleidung befestigbar. Ferner ermöglicht eine derartige Haltemaßnahme eine rasche und kraftsparende Montage und Demontage der Beleuchtungseinrichtung.Such a holding measure for the lighting device is due to this the inclined plane used for the bayonet-like locking largely independent of tolerance and essentially tight-fitting on the interior paneling fixable. Furthermore, such a holding measure enables rapid and energy-saving assembly and disassembly of the lighting device.

Besonders einfach und robust ausgebildet sind die Mittel zur Befestigung der Beleuchtungseinrichtung am Einlegeteil, wenn nach einer nächsten vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß am Einlegeteil die Mittel zur Befestigung der Beleuchtungseinrichtung als wenigstens ein einzelner Haltebügel ausgebildet sind, mit welchem eine Haltenase an der Beleuchtungseinrichtung form- und/oder kraftschlüssig zur Längsachse des Einlegeteils zusammenzuwirken vermag.The means for fastening the lighting device are particularly simple and robust on the insert, if according to a next advantageous embodiment the object of the invention is provided that the means for attachment to the insert the lighting device is designed as at least one individual retaining bracket are with which a retaining lug on the lighting device form and / or is able to interact positively with the longitudinal axis of the insert.

Entsprechend einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß das Einlegeteil eine zur Wärmeisolation gerichtete, in Richtung der Längsachse des Einlegeteils angeordnete, längsgestreckte Vertiefung aufweist, an deren einem Ende eine in Richtung der Längsachse beiderseits geöffnete Aufnahmetasche vorgesehen ist, welche einen mit als elektrische Anschlüsse dienenden Kontaktelementen versehenen Stecker in abdichtender Weise entlang seiner Außenkontur zu halten vermag.According to a further preferred embodiment of the subject of the invention it is provided that the insert is directed towards thermal insulation in the direction the longitudinal axis of the insert part arranged, elongated recess one end of which has a receiving pocket open on both sides in the direction of the longitudinal axis is provided which has a contact element serving as electrical connections to keep the provided connector in a sealing manner along its outer contour can.

Eine derartig positionsgenaue, ein Eindringen von flüssigem Wärmeisolationsmaterial verhindernde Halterung der elektrischen Anschlüsse am Einlegeteil ermöglicht eine besonders rasche und funktionssichere elektrische Kontaktierung der Beleuchtungseinrichtung während ihres Befestigungsvorganges. Darüber hinaus ist durch die Aufnahmetasche eine besonders einfache, robuste und montagefreundliche Halterung für den die elektrischen Anschlüsse tragenden Stecker bereitgestellt.Such a positionally accurate, penetration of liquid heat insulation material Preventing mounting of the electrical connections on the insert allows a special Quick and reliable electrical contacting of the lighting device during their fastening process. In addition, through the pocket a particularly simple, robust and easy-to-install bracket for the provided electrical connector-carrying connector.

Nach einer nächsten bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß das Einlegeteil eine umlaufend angeordnete, dichtend an der Innenverkleidung im Randbereich des Durchbruches anliegende elastische Dichtlippe aufweist.According to a next preferred embodiment of the subject of the invention provided that the insert has a circumferentially arranged, sealing on the inner lining has resilient sealing lip in the edge region of the opening.

Durch ein derartig ausgebildetes Einlegeteil liegt dieses ohne zusätzliche Abdichtmaßnahmen, allein durch seinen Verriegelungsvorgang an der Innenverkleidung schaumdicht an.With an insert designed in this way, it lies without additional sealing measures, foam-tight just by locking the inner lining on.

Besonders einfach und positionssicher gehaltert sind die elektrischen Kontakte an der Beleuchtungseinrichtung, wenn nach einer nächsten vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß die Beleuchtungseinrichtung eine Aufnahme aufweist, welche ein mit Federkontakten bestücktes, zumindest teilweise in die Aufnahmetasche einführbares Halteelement form- und/oder kraftschlüssig zu haltern vermag.The electrical contacts on the are particularly simple and secure Illumination device if according to a next advantageous embodiment of the object the invention provides that the lighting device is a receptacle has, which is equipped with spring contacts, at least partially in the receiving pocket insertable holding element is able to hold positively and / or non-positively.

Besonders einfach austauschbar ist der Reflektor der Beleuchtungseinrichtung, wenn nach einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß die Beleuchtungseinrichtung mit einem lösbar gehalterten Reflektor versehen ist. Ferner ermöglicht eine derartige Reflektorhalterung die Verwendung von Reflektoren unterschiedlichen Materials und verschiedener Geometrie, wodurch beispielsweise die Beleuchtungseinrichtung ohne großen Aufwand auf Glühlampen unterschiedlicher Abgabeleistung umrüstbar ist.The reflector of the lighting device is particularly easy to replace if provided according to a further preferred embodiment of the object of the invention is that the lighting device is provided with a detachably mounted reflector is. Furthermore, such a reflector holder enables the use of reflectors different materials and different geometry, which for example the lighting device on incandescent bulbs with little effort Output power is convertible.

Eine barrierefreie und sichere Halterung der Beleuchtungseinrichtung ist erzielt, wenn nach einer letzten bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß die Beleuchtungseinrichtung am Einlegeteil in dessen Verriegelungsrichtung verriegelbar ist.A barrier-free and secure mounting of the lighting device is achieved if provided according to a last preferred embodiment of the object of the invention is that the lighting device on the insert in the locking direction can be locked.

Die Erfindung ist in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung anhand eines in der beigefügten Zeichnung vereinfacht dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles erläutert.The invention is described in the following description with reference to the one in the attached Drawing illustrated simplified embodiment.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
ein Mehrtemperaturen-Haushaltskühlgerät, dessen Normalkühlfach mit einer an seiner Innenverkleidung festgesetzten Regler-Leuchtenkombination versehen ist, in raumbildlicher Ansicht von vorne und
Fig. 2
die Regler-Leuchtenkombination im von der Innenverkleidung abgezogenen Zustand, in raumbildlicher Ansicht von der Seite.
Show it:
Fig. 1
a multi-temperature household cooling device, the normal cooling compartment is provided with a regulator-lamp combination attached to its inner lining, in a spatial view from the front and
Fig. 2
the controller-light combination when removed from the interior trim, in a spatial view from the side.

Figur 1 zeigt ein Mehrtemperaturen-Haushaltskühlgerät 10 mit einem wärmeisolierten Gehäuse 11, innerhalb welchem drei Kältefächer unterschiedlicher Temperatur vorgesehen sind, von denen das obenliegende als Gefrierfach 12, das untenliegende als Kellerfach 13 und das zwischen diesen beiden angeordnete als Normalkühlfach 14 ausgebildet ist und von denen jedes durch eine elastisch am Öffnungsrand des Gehäuses 11 aufliegende Tür verschließbar ist. Das Gehäuse 11 weist eine Außenverkleidung 15, eine daran anschließende Wärmeisolationsschicht 16 und eine durch Tiefziehen einer Kunststoffplatine einstückig sich über die drei Kältefächer erstreckende Innenverkleidung 17 auf, welche zusammen mit der Außenverkleidung 15 einen Zwischenraum zum Einbringen der Wärmeisolationsschicht 16 bildet. An der Innenverkleidung 17 ist eine weiter unten genauer erläuterte Regler-Leuchtenkombination gehaltert.Figure 1 shows a multi-temperature household cooling device 10 with a heat insulated Housing 11, within which three cold compartments of different temperatures are provided are, of which the top as a freezer compartment 12, the bottom as a cellar compartment 13 and the one arranged between these two is designed as a normal cooling compartment 14 and each of which rests elastically on the opening edge of the housing 11 Door is lockable. The housing 11 has an outer cladding 15, one adjoining heat insulation layer 16 and one by deep drawing a plastic board one piece of inner lining 17 extending over the three cold compartments on, which together with the outer panel 15 a space for insertion the heat insulation layer 16 forms. On the inner panel 17 there is one further down more precisely explained controller-lamp combination.

Wie insbesondere aus Figur 2 hervorgeht, ist die Innenverkleidung 17 zum Zwecke der Halterung mit einem im wesentlichen rechteckförmig ausgebildeten Durchbruch 18 versehen, an dessen einander parallel gegenüberliegenden, in Richtung seiner Längsachse verlaufenden längeren Rechteckseiten in den freigesparten Bereich des Durchbruches 18 ragende Vorsprünge 19 angeordnet sind. Der Durchbruch 18 ist zur Wärmeisolationsschicht 16 hin durch ein schalenähnlich ausgebildetes, z.B. einstückig aus Kunststoff-Spritzguß gefertigtes Einlegeteil 20 abdichtend abgedeckt, dessen Schalenboden 21 an seinen freien Rändern mit einer elastisch verformbaren Dichtlippe 22 versehen ist, welche im Randbereich des Durchbruches 18 dichtend unter einer gewissen Vorspannung an der Innenverkleidung 17 anliegt. Zur Halterung des Einlegeteiles 20 sind an dessen Schalenboden 21 an den Seitenbereichen in Richtung seiner Längsachse Haltenasen 23 vorgesehen, welche entsprechend der Anordnung der Vorsprünge 19 am Schalenboden 21 angebracht sind. Die Haltenasen 23 sind im Querschnitt winkelförmig ausgebildet, wobei deren parallel zum Schalenboden 21 angeordneter Winkelschenkel 24 einen Einführabschnitt 25, einen daran anschließenden, als schiefe Ebene ausgebildeten Zuführabschnitt 26 und einen daran anschließenden Klemmbereich 27 aufweisen. Neben den Haltenasen 23 sind zur formschlüssigen Halterung des Einlegeteiles 20 an der Innenverkleidung 17 in und entgegen der Verriegelungsrichtung zusätzlich an deren schmäleren Seiten mit den Schmalseiten des Durchbruches zusammenzuwirken vermögende, paarweise angeordnete Rastnasen 28 und 29 vorgesehen, von welchen die Rastnasen 29 mit einem im Abstand über dem Schalenboden 21 angeordneten Haltesteg 30 verbunden sind. Zwischen den Rastnasen 28 und 29 ist am Schalenboden 21 eine sich in Richtung der Längsachse des Einlegeteils 20 erstreckende Vertiefung 31 vorgesehen. Diese weist an ihrer den Rastnasen 29 zugewandten Schmalseite eine Aufnahmetasche 32 auf, in welcher ein darin einfügbarer elektrischer Stecker 33 lösbar gehaltert ist, dessen als elektrische Anschlüsse dienenden Kontaktelemente 34 in die Vertiefung 31 ragen und mit elektrischen Leitungen 35 kontaktiert sind. Die Leitungen 35 sind an ihrem Umfang von einem elastischen Dichtelement 36 gehalten, welches im Montagezustand des Steckers 33 innerhalb der Aufnahmetasche 32 angeordnet ist und welches an seinem Umfang mit einer elastischen Dichtlippe 37 versehen ist, welche mit der ihr zugewandten Wandung der Aufnahmetasche 32 schaumdicht zusammenzuwirken vermag. Neben der Aufnahmetasche 32 ist das Einlegeteil 20 weiterhin mit einem Führungskanal 38 ausgestattet, welcher zur abschnittsweisen Aufnahme und Führung eines zu einer Regler-Leuchtenkombination 40 gehörenden Fühlerrohres 41 dient, welches einem nichtgezeigten, im türnahen Bereich der Regler-Leuchtenkombination 40 vorgesehenen Konstanteinregler zugeordnet ist, welcher zum Zwecke der Temperaturregelung innerhalb des Normalkühlfaches 14 mit einem Einstelldrehknopf 42 ausgestattet ist. Gegenüber dem Einstelldrehknopf 42 weist die Regler-Leuchtenkombination in ihrem türfernen Abschnitt eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung 43 auf, welche durch einen am Boden der Beleuchtungseinrichtung austauschbar angeordneten Reflektor 44 und einer im vorliegenden Fall nicht dargestellten, von einer transparenten Abdeckung 45 umgebenen Glühlampe gebildet ist. Die Beleuchtungseinrichtung 43 weist an der dem Reflektor 44 gegenüberliegenden Außenseite ihres Bodens einen Haltehaken 46 auf, dessen freies Hakenende vom Einstelldrehknopf 42 weggerichtet ist. Gegenüber dem Haltehaken 46 ist im Nahbereich des Einstelldrehknopfes 42 eine Aufnahmebohrung 47 zur Einbringung einer Befestigungsschraube 48 vorgesehen. Zwischen dem Haltehaken 46 und der Aufnahmebohrung 47 ist unterhalb des Bodens der Beleuchtungseinrichtung 43 eine Aufnahme 49 vorgesehen, in welcher ein steckerartiges Halteelement 50 lösbar gehaltert ist, innerhalb welchem zur elektrischen Kontaktierung dienende Federkontakte angeordnet sind, welche mit einerseits zur Glühlampe und andererseits zum Konstanteinregler führenden elektrischen Leitungen kontaktiert sind.As can be seen in particular from Figure 2, the inner lining 17 is for the purpose of Provide bracket with an essentially rectangular opening 18, at its parallel opposite one another, in the direction of its longitudinal axis longer rectangular sides into the free area of the opening 18 projecting projections 19 are arranged. The opening 18 is to the heat insulation layer 16 through a bowl-like design, e.g. one-piece made of plastic injection molding manufactured insert 20 covered sealingly, the shell bottom 21 on its free edges is provided with an elastically deformable sealing lip 22, which in the edge region of the opening 18 sealing under a certain preload on the Inner lining 17 is applied. To hold the insert 20 are on the Shell base 21 on the side regions in the direction of its longitudinal axis holding lugs 23 provided which corresponds to the arrangement of the projections 19 on the shell bottom 21 are attached. The holding lugs 23 are angular in cross section, wherein whose angle leg 24 arranged parallel to the shell bottom 21 has an insertion section 25, an adjoining feed section designed as an inclined plane 26 and an adjoining clamping area 27. In addition to the Retaining lugs 23 are for the form-fitting holding of the insert 20 on the inner lining 17 in and against the locking direction in addition to the narrower Sides to interact with the narrow sides of the breakthrough, in pairs arranged locking lugs 28 and 29 provided, of which the locking lugs 29 with a holding web 30 arranged at a distance above the shell bottom 21 are. Between the locking lugs 28 and 29 is on the tray bottom 21 in the direction depression 31 extending the longitudinal axis of the insert part 20 is provided. This points on its narrow side facing the locking lugs 29 a receiving pocket 32 in which is detachably supported by an electrical plug 33 which can be inserted therein electrical connections serving contact elements 34 protrude into the recess 31 and with electrical lines 35 are contacted. The lines 35 are on their circumference of an elastic sealing element 36 which is held in the assembled state of the plug 33 is arranged within the receiving pocket 32 and which with its circumference an elastic sealing lip 37 is provided, which with the wall facing it the receiving pocket 32 is able to cooperate in a foam-tight manner. Next to the storage bag 32, the insert 20 is further equipped with a guide channel 38, which for the section-wise inclusion and guidance of a controller-lamp combination 40 belonging sensor tube 41, which is not shown, near the door Area assigned to the controller-lamp combination 40 provided constant controller is, which for the purpose of temperature control within the normal refrigerator 14 with an adjustment knob 42 is equipped. Opposite the setting knob 42 points the controller-lamp combination in its section away from the door is a lighting device 43, which can be replaced by a on the bottom of the lighting device arranged reflector 44 and a reflector, not shown in the present case, is formed by a transparent cover 45 light bulb. The lighting device 43 has on the outside of the reflector 44 opposite Bottom a retaining hook 46, the free hook end of the adjusting knob 42nd is directed away. Opposite the holding hook 46 is in the vicinity of the adjusting knob 42 a receiving bore 47 is provided for introducing a fastening screw 48. Between the retaining hook 46 and the receiving bore 47 is below the floor the lighting device 43 a receptacle 49 is provided, in which a plug-like holding element 50 is releasably held, within which for electrical Contacting serving spring contacts are arranged, which on the one hand to the incandescent lamp and on the other hand contacted electrical lines leading to the constant regulator are.

Zur Befestigung der Regler-Leuchtenkombination 40 an der Innenverkleidung 17 wird in einem ersten Montageschritt, unmittelbar nach der Herstellung des Durchbruches 18, das Einlegeteil 20 an der Innenverkleidung 17 befestigt. Hierbei wird das mit dem Stecker 33 und der daran angeschlossenen elektrischen Leitung 35 vormontierte Einlegeteil 20 mit seinen Halteelementen 23 derart zum Durchbruch 18 positioniert, daß die Halteelemente 23 mit ihrem Einführabschnitt 25 den Vorsprüngen 19 vorgelagert sind. Zur Befestigung wird das Einlegeteil 20 in Pfeilrichtung (zur Öffnung des Normalkühlfaches 14) hin verschoben, wodurch die Einführabschnitte, im Anschluß daran die Zuführabschnitte und letztendlich die Klemmbereiche der Halteelemente 23 mit den Vorsprüngen 19 in Art einer Bajonettverriegelung in Eingriff gebracht sind. Hierbei wird die positionsrichtige Verriegelungsstellung, in welcher die Dichtlippe 22 dichtend an der schaumseitigen Außenseite der Innenverkleidung im Randbereich des Durchbruches 18 anliegt, durch das Anschlagen des Nasenrückens der Rastnasen 29 an der ihr zugewandten Schmalseite des Durchbruches 18 bestimmt. In dieser Stellung greifen auch die mit einer Einführschräge versehenen Rastnasen 28 halternd an der Innenverkleidung 17 an, so daß durch die Halteelemente 23 in Kombination mit den Rastnasen 28 und 29 das Einlegeteil 20 sowohl in Verriegelungsrichtung als auch senkrecht dazu gehaltert ist. Nach der Befestigung des Einlegeteiles an der Innenverkleidung 17 ist die Haltemaßnahme für die Regler-Leuchtenkombination 40 bereitgestellt, so daß diese beispielsweise nach dem Ausschäumvorgang des Gehäuses 11 an der Innenverkleidung 17 festgesetzt werden kann. Zu diesem Zweck ist an das mit den Federkontakten 51 bestückte Halteelement 50 im Abstand vor dem Stecker 33 zu positionieren, wobei in dieser Position der Konstanteinregler innerhalb der Vertiefung 31 angeordnet ist und der Haltehaken 46 mit seinem freien Ende dem Haltesteg 30 vorgelagert ist. Durch eine Schiebebewegung der Regler-Leuchtenkombination 40 entlang der Innenverkleidung 17 in Pfeilrichtung findet gleichzeitig mit dem Untergreifen des Haltesteges 30 durch den Haltehaken 46 ein Ineinanderfügen des Halteelementes 50 mit dem Stecker 33 statt, wodurch die Beleuchtungseinrichtung und der Konstanteinregler mit den elektrischen Leitungen 35 kontaktiert sind. Zur letztendlichen Befestigung der Regler-Leuchtenkombination 40 an der Innenverkleidung 17 wird die Befestigungsschraube 48 in die Aufnahmebohrung 47 eingebracht und in die Innenverkleidung 17 eingedreht.To fasten the regulator / lamp combination 40 to the inner lining 17 is shown in a first assembly step, immediately after the opening 18, the Insert 20 attached to the inner panel 17. This is done with the plug 33 and the connected electrical line 35 with pre-assembled insert 20 its holding elements 23 positioned to the opening 18 that the holding elements 23 with their insertion section 25 are upstream of the projections 19. For fixing the insert 20 is moved in the direction of the arrow (towards the opening of the normal cooling compartment 14), whereby the insertion sections, followed by the feed sections and ultimately the clamping areas of the holding elements 23 with the projections 19 in the manner of a Bayonet lock are engaged. The correct locking position, in which the sealing lip 22 seals on the foam-side outside of the inner lining in the edge region of the opening 18, by striking the bridge of the nose 29 on the narrow side facing her Breakthrough 18 determined. In this position, those with an insertion bevel also grip provided locking lugs 28 on the inner lining 17, so that by the Holding elements 23 in combination with the detents 28 and 29 both the insert 20 is held in the locking direction and perpendicular to it. After attaching the Insert on the inner lining 17 is the holding measure for the regulator-lamp combination 40 provided so that this, for example, after the foaming process of the housing 11 can be fixed to the inner lining 17. To this Purpose is at a distance from the holding element 50 equipped with the spring contacts 51 to position the plug 33, in which position the constant regulator within the recess 31 is arranged and the retaining hook 46 with its free end Holding bridge 30 is upstream. With a sliding movement of the controller-light combination 40 along the inner lining 17 in the direction of the arrow takes place simultaneously with the Reaching under the retaining web 30 by means of the retaining hook 46, an insertion of the retaining element 50 with the plug 33 instead, whereby the lighting device and the Constant regulator are contacted with the electrical lines 35. To the ultimate Attachment of the controller-lamp combination 40 on the inner lining 17 is the Fastening screw 48 inserted into the receiving bore 47 and in the inner lining 17 turned.

Claims (12)

  1. Cooling appliance (10) with a thermally insulated housing (11), formed from an outer cladding (15), a thermal insulation layer (16) and an inner lining (17) bounding the useful space (12, 13, 14) of the cooling chamber, at which an illuminating device (40) for illumination of the interior space is provided, characterised in that the inner lining (17) has a through passage (18) covered by an inlay member (20) which is arranged at the thermal insulation side and which is provided with electrical terminals (34) and with means for fastening of the illuminating device (40), which is fastened to the inlay member (20) by a pushing movement in direction towards the longitudinal axis of the inlay member (20) and is contacted with the electrical terminals (34).
  2. Cooling appliance according to claim 1, characterised in that the inlay member (20) is mounted at the free edges of the through passage (18) by a lock constructed similarly to a bayonet-lock, the locking direction of which extends in direction towards the longitudinal axis of the inlay member (20).
  3. Cooling appliance according to claim 2, characterised in that the locking, which is similar to a bayonet lock, of the inlay member (20) is provided at the edges of the through passage (18) extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis.
  4. Cooling appliance according to one of claims 2 and 3, characterised in that the inlay member (20) is held in its locked setting in and against the locking direction in shape-locking manner by retaining means.
  5. Cooling appliance according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterised in that the inlay member (20) can be brought into its locked setting in direction towards the opening of the useful space (14).
  6. Cooling appliance according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that at the inlay member (20) the means for fastening the illuminating device (40) in a manner similar to a bayonet lock are co-operable with retaining means at the illuminating device (40).
  7. Cooling appliance according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that at the inlay member (20) the means for fastening the illuminating device (40) at the inlay member (20) are constructed as at least one individual retaining bracket (30), with which a retaining lug (46) at the illuminating device (40) is co-operable in shape-locking and/or force-locking manner relative to the longitudinal axis of the inlay member (20).
  8. Cooling appliance according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the inlay member (20) has an elongate recess (31) which is directed towards the thermal insulation (16) and arranged in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the inlay member (20) and at one end of which there is provided a receiving pocket (32) which is open at both ends in direction of the longitudinal axis and which is capable of holding a plug (33), which is provided with contact elements (34) serving as electrical terminals, in sealing manner along its outer contour.
  9. Cooling appliance according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the inlay member (20) has a resilient sealing lip (22) which is arranged to extend around and which bears in sealing manner against the inner lining (17) in the edge region of the through passage (18).
  10. Cooling appliance according to claim 1, characterised in that the illuminating device (40) has a receptacle (49) which is capable of holding, in shape-locking and/or force-locking manner, a retaining element (50) which is equipped with spring contacts (51) and which is insertable at least partly into the receiving pocket (32).
  11. Cooling appliance according to claim 1 or 10, characterised in that the illuminating device (40) is provided with a detachably mounted reflector (44).
  12. Cooling appliance according to one of claims 1, 10 and 11, characterised in that the illuminating device (40) is lockable at the inlay member (20) in the locking direction thereof.
EP98941326A 1997-07-15 1998-07-13 Refrigerator Expired - Lifetime EP0995070B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19730357 1997-07-15
DE19730357A DE19730357A1 (en) 1997-07-15 1997-07-15 Cooling unit
PCT/EP1998/004353 WO1999004208A1 (en) 1997-07-15 1998-07-13 Refrigerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0995070A1 EP0995070A1 (en) 2000-04-26
EP0995070B1 true EP0995070B1 (en) 2002-05-08

Family

ID=7835803

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98202253A Expired - Lifetime EP0892230B1 (en) 1997-07-15 1998-07-04 Refrigerator
EP98941326A Expired - Lifetime EP0995070B1 (en) 1997-07-15 1998-07-13 Refrigerator

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98202253A Expired - Lifetime EP0892230B1 (en) 1997-07-15 1998-07-04 Refrigerator

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0892230B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1143116C (en)
BR (1) BR9811504A (en)
DE (3) DE19730357A1 (en)
ES (2) ES2209054T3 (en)
PL (1) PL189707B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2196282C2 (en)
TR (1) TR200000432T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1999004208A1 (en)

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AU2014201253B2 (en) * 2007-04-26 2014-09-25 Maslen Technology Australia Pty Ltd Light cover/diffuser for food cabinets
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DE102021200493A1 (en) 2021-01-20 2022-07-21 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Mounting method of a camera on an inner container wall of a household appliance, and household appliance
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL337989A1 (en) 2000-09-25
DE19730357A1 (en) 1999-01-21
TR200000432T2 (en) 2000-05-22
PL189707B1 (en) 2005-09-30
DE69818568T2 (en) 2004-04-29
DE69818568D1 (en) 2003-11-06
DE59804064D1 (en) 2002-06-13
CN1143116C (en) 2004-03-24
ES2209054T3 (en) 2004-06-16
BR9811504A (en) 2000-09-26
WO1999004208A1 (en) 1999-01-28
RU2196282C2 (en) 2003-01-10
EP0892230A1 (en) 1999-01-20
EP0892230B1 (en) 2003-10-01
CN1259199A (en) 2000-07-05
EP0995070A1 (en) 2000-04-26
ES2177041T3 (en) 2002-12-01

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