EP0987377A2 - Verlorene Schalung für Decken - Google Patents

Verlorene Schalung für Decken Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0987377A2
EP0987377A2 EP99118277A EP99118277A EP0987377A2 EP 0987377 A2 EP0987377 A2 EP 0987377A2 EP 99118277 A EP99118277 A EP 99118277A EP 99118277 A EP99118277 A EP 99118277A EP 0987377 A2 EP0987377 A2 EP 0987377A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
expendable
foamed material
new
forms
falsework
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99118277A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0987377A3 (de
EP0987377B1 (de
Inventor
Domenico Sambataro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bioisotherm Srl
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0987377A2 publication Critical patent/EP0987377A2/de
Publication of EP0987377A3 publication Critical patent/EP0987377A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0987377B1 publication Critical patent/EP0987377B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/36Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/026Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of plastic
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/04Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement
    • E04B5/043Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement having elongated hollow cores
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/17Floor structures partly formed in situ
    • E04B5/23Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated

Definitions

  • This patent relates to the field of building components and particularly concerns a new prefabricated panel to obtain floors and roofs in general.
  • Said expendable forms are being laid on a temporary support frame for casting the floors.
  • the concrete lays on said expendable forms and on the falsework of the beams forming, in this way, ribbed-concrete floors.
  • the expendable forms are very useful since they replace the classical hollow floor bricks but, on the other hand, it is necessary to fit out a complex temporary support frame for the falsework of the beams and for the expendable forms.
  • the subject matter of the present invention is a new panel or an expendable form with shapings.
  • the new expendable form is preferably made of foamed material both for economic reasons and ease of realization and for the great lightness of the material, moreover it is provided with a conglomerated metallic falsework in order to be self supporting during the transport and the casting phase.
  • the expendable form has a rectangular plan with modular width (for example 60 cm.), or a different plan corresponding to the distance between the centres of the main falsework of the floor, said plan is three-five metres long in connection to the clear span.
  • the vertical section of the expendable form is particularly conformed, that is, generically rectangular and with a central V-shaped seat which is in upper position.
  • the width and the depth of said seat are as to house the falsework of the main beams of the floor for carrying out concrete ribbed floors.
  • the two sides of the section of the new expendable form have some parts with projection or flute shapes, in this way it is possible to position the expendable forms side by side inserting the projection of an expendable form to the flute of the adjacent one.
  • a falsework is conglomerated in the expendable form and in line with its length, said falsework supports the expendable form and the additional weight of the casting concrete of the slab and of the beams.
  • Said conglomerated falsework of the expendable form consists of one or more rods arranged in a triangle with the top vertex (or the bottom one) joined by means of rods with a smaller diameter.
  • said section bar constitutes a solid seat for fastening the assembly screws of the panels of the false ceiling.
  • the expendable form can be provided with lightening holes lined up with the largest dimension of said form. Said holes reduce the weight of the form as well as the quantity of plastic material used for carrying out a form.
  • the new expendable forms carried out in this way show many advantages, first of all when they are being laid directly on the lateral abutments of the floor they instantly make up the ribs on which the falsework of the beams is inserted.
  • a further advantage is that said form is self-supporting. In case of great distance between the points of support a temporary support (intermediate support) can be inserted.
  • Another important advantage is the insulating capacity of the form, both from a thermic point of view and a from an acoustic one, without the presence of thermic conductions.
  • the new form can be realized with a different shape, as an option to the central seat V-shaped in which the main falsework of the floor is housed, it is possible to have two half seats or ribs so that the two forms positioned side by side can generate a seat or a whole rib between them.
  • the section of the new form has an isosceles trapezoid shape with lateral ribs on the edges of the main base so as to space properly the two adjacent forms.
  • Figure 1 partially shows an axonometric view of the new form.
  • the shape of the part made of plastic material (1) is clearly shown with a generically rectangular section and a central upper section V-shaped (1.1), a projection (1.2) on one side and a flute (1.3) on the other side.
  • Figures 2 and 3 show two further forms of making the part made of plastic (1) in which in place of the central V-shaped seat there are two half-seats (1.5) so that two expendable forms positioned side by side can generate a whole seat between them.
  • the section of the part made of plastic material is isosceles trapezoid shaped with lateral rib (1.6) on the edges of the main base so as to space properly the two adjacent forms.
  • FIG. 3 shows a version of the new form in which there is a section bar (3) supporting the false ceiling.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
EP99118277A 1998-09-18 1999-09-15 Verlorene Schalung für Decken Expired - Lifetime EP0987377B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITPD980220 1998-09-18
IT1998PD000220A IT1302499B1 (it) 1998-09-18 1998-09-18 Cassero a perdere per solai

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0987377A2 true EP0987377A2 (de) 2000-03-22
EP0987377A3 EP0987377A3 (de) 2001-02-07
EP0987377B1 EP0987377B1 (de) 2005-08-03

Family

ID=11392322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99118277A Expired - Lifetime EP0987377B1 (de) 1998-09-18 1999-09-15 Verlorene Schalung für Decken

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0987377B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE301218T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69926454T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2247752T3 (de)
IT (1) IT1302499B1 (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006079355A1 (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-08-03 Domopan, S.P.A. Panel made from expanded plastic meterial for building slab construction, slab and construction method comprising such a panel
WO2007059538A2 (en) * 2005-11-15 2007-05-24 Milan Kekanovic The possibility of special lightening, insulating and reinforcing intermediate floor constructions
CN100350113C (zh) * 2003-10-21 2007-11-21 邱则有 一种空腔模壳构件
WO2013019134A1 (en) 2011-08-03 2013-02-07 Milan Kekanovic Building structure of pre-cast monolithic walls and interfloor slabs
EP2657421A1 (de) * 2004-11-29 2013-10-30 Victor Amend Bewehrte und isolierte Schalungen zur Herstellung von Wänden und Decken aus Beton
DE102016006779A1 (de) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-07 Nikolaus Kirsch Armierte Hartschaumplatten (Styropor) als Deckenschalung am Bau
IT201600099438A1 (it) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-04 Tekno Fabbrica S R L Panel made from expanded plastic meterial for building slab construction, slab and construction method comprising such a panel

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4157640A (en) * 1976-08-12 1979-06-12 Joannes Andre A Prefabricated building panel
US4272230A (en) * 1975-09-05 1981-06-09 Solai Vignola Di Faviani Orlando Ec Societa Slip form for building components
GB2180861A (en) * 1985-05-17 1987-04-08 Luther Issac Dickens Insulating building panel for column and beam structures
EP0459924A1 (de) * 1990-05-29 1991-12-04 Eurostyrene, S.A.R.L. Verfahren zur Herstellung isolierender Hourdisstein-Schalkörper, Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens und danach erhaltene Hourdissteine
WO1995009953A1 (en) * 1993-10-05 1995-04-13 N.T.C. S.R.L. A prefabricated element for floor construction
WO1998016703A2 (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-04-23 Plastedil S.A. Self-supporting construction element of expanded plastics, in particular for manufacturing floor elements and walls of buildings in general

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4272230A (en) * 1975-09-05 1981-06-09 Solai Vignola Di Faviani Orlando Ec Societa Slip form for building components
US4157640A (en) * 1976-08-12 1979-06-12 Joannes Andre A Prefabricated building panel
GB2180861A (en) * 1985-05-17 1987-04-08 Luther Issac Dickens Insulating building panel for column and beam structures
EP0459924A1 (de) * 1990-05-29 1991-12-04 Eurostyrene, S.A.R.L. Verfahren zur Herstellung isolierender Hourdisstein-Schalkörper, Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens und danach erhaltene Hourdissteine
WO1995009953A1 (en) * 1993-10-05 1995-04-13 N.T.C. S.R.L. A prefabricated element for floor construction
WO1998016703A2 (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-04-23 Plastedil S.A. Self-supporting construction element of expanded plastics, in particular for manufacturing floor elements and walls of buildings in general

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100350113C (zh) * 2003-10-21 2007-11-21 邱则有 一种空腔模壳构件
EP2657421A1 (de) * 2004-11-29 2013-10-30 Victor Amend Bewehrte und isolierte Schalungen zur Herstellung von Wänden und Decken aus Beton
WO2006079355A1 (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-08-03 Domopan, S.P.A. Panel made from expanded plastic meterial for building slab construction, slab and construction method comprising such a panel
WO2007059538A2 (en) * 2005-11-15 2007-05-24 Milan Kekanovic The possibility of special lightening, insulating and reinforcing intermediate floor constructions
WO2007059538A3 (en) * 2005-11-15 2007-07-12 Milan Kekanovic The possibility of special lightening, insulating and reinforcing intermediate floor constructions
EA015878B1 (ru) * 2005-11-15 2011-12-30 Милан Кеканович Строительный элемент для сборки несущего изолирующего перекрытия и способ сборки перекрытия
US8122660B2 (en) * 2005-11-15 2012-02-28 Milan Kekanovic Possibility of special lightening, insulating and reinforcing intermediate floor constructions
WO2013019134A1 (en) 2011-08-03 2013-02-07 Milan Kekanovic Building structure of pre-cast monolithic walls and interfloor slabs
DE102016006779A1 (de) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-07 Nikolaus Kirsch Armierte Hartschaumplatten (Styropor) als Deckenschalung am Bau
IT201600099438A1 (it) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-04 Tekno Fabbrica S R L Panel made from expanded plastic meterial for building slab construction, slab and construction method comprising such a panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69926454D1 (de) 2005-09-08
ATE301218T1 (de) 2005-08-15
EP0987377A3 (de) 2001-02-07
ITPD980220A1 (it) 2000-03-18
DE69926454T2 (de) 2006-06-08
ES2247752T3 (es) 2006-03-01
EP0987377B1 (de) 2005-08-03
IT1302499B1 (it) 2000-09-05

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