EP0985707A1 - Kompatible Mischungen von thermoplastischen Polyurethanen mit bestimmten Polyolefinen - Google Patents
Kompatible Mischungen von thermoplastischen Polyurethanen mit bestimmten Polyolefinen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0985707A1 EP0985707A1 EP99115013A EP99115013A EP0985707A1 EP 0985707 A1 EP0985707 A1 EP 0985707A1 EP 99115013 A EP99115013 A EP 99115013A EP 99115013 A EP99115013 A EP 99115013A EP 0985707 A1 EP0985707 A1 EP 0985707A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- molding composition
- copolymer
- thermoplastic molding
- ethylene
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/75—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
- C08G18/758—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing two or more cycloaliphatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0895—Manufacture of polymers by continuous processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
- C08L75/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers
Definitions
- U.S. Patent 4,990,557 disclosed the preparation of mechanically stabilized compatible blends of TPU and an at least mostly crystalline polyolefin by a high shear mixing of a melt of these polymers.
- thermoplastic molding composition in accordance with the present invention comprise
- thermoplastic polyurethanes suitable in the preparation of the inventive composition are known and are commercially available, for instance, under the Trademark Texin, from Bayer Corporation.
- the suitable TPU has a melt flow rate of about 4 to 100, more preferably 10 to 90 g/10 min., per ASTM D-1238.
- These resins are prepared by reacting a suitable polyol, polyisocyanate and a chain extender in methods which have long been documented in the relevant literature.
- polystyrene resin it is not unusual, and in some cases it might be advantageous, to employ more than one polyol.
- additional polyols are polyester polyols, hydroxy terminated polycarbonates, hydroxy terminated polybutadienes, hydroxy terminated polybutadiene-acrylonitrile-copolymers and hydroxy terminated copolymers of dialkyl siloxane and mixtures in which any of the above polyols are employed as a minor component (less than 50% relative to the weight of the mixture with polyether polyols).
- the preferred embodiment entails polyether polyol alone.
- any of the organic, aliphatic polyisocyanates preferably diisocyanates which are known in polyurethane chemistry, may be used in preparing the TPU of the present invention.
- Illustrative of such isocyanates are hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, methylene bis(cyclohexyl isocyanate) as well as the 4,4 -isomer, 2,4 -isomer and mixtures thereof, cyclohexylene diisocyanate, as well as its 1,2-isomer, 1,3-isomer, and 1,4-isomer, 1-methyl-2,5-cyclohexylene diisocyanate, 1-methyl-2,4-cyclohexylene diisocyanate, 1-methyl-2,6-cyclohexylene diisocyanate and 4,4 -isopropylidene bis(cyclohexyl isocyanate).
- diols are 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol and 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol.
- chain extenders which can be used in preparing TPU are adducts obtained by an aliphatic diol or triol such as 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol, neopentyl glycol, hexane-1,2-diol, ethylene glycol, butane-1,4-diol, trimethylolpropane, and the like, with caprolactone in a mole ratio of from 0.01 to 2 moles of caprolactone per mole of diol or triol.
- the equivalent proportions of polymeric diol to said extender can vary considerably depending on the desired hardness for the TPU product. Generally, the proportions fall within the respective range of from about 1:1 to about 1:20, preferably from about 1:2 to about 1:10. At the same time, the overall ratio of isocyanate equivalents to equivalents of active hydrogen containing materials is within the range of 0.90:1 to 1.10:1, and preferably, 0.95:1 to 1.05:1.
- Such catalysts include organic and inorganic acids salts of and organometallic derivatives of bismuth, lead, tin, iron, antimony, uranium, cadmium, cobalt thorium, aluminum, mercury, zinc, nickel, cerium molybdenum, vanadium, copper, manganese and zirconium, as well as phosphines and tertiary organic amines.
- organotin catalysts are stannous octoate, dibutyltin dioctoate, dibutyltin dilaurate, and the like.
- Representative tertiary organic amine catalysts are triethylamine, triethylenediamine, N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine, N,N,N'N'-tetraethylethylenediamine, N-methylmorpholine, N-ethylmorpholine, N,N,N'N'-tetramethylguanidine, N,N,N'N'-tetramethyl-1,3-butanediamine, N,N-diemthylethanolamine, N,N-diethylethanolamine, and the like.
- the amount of catalyst employed is generally within the range of about 0.02 to about 2.0 percent by weight based on the total weight of the reactants.
- compositions in accordance with the invention exhibit improved properties as compared with the base resin.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US132575 | 1993-10-06 | ||
US09/132,575 US6174959B1 (en) | 1998-08-11 | 1998-08-11 | Compatible blends of thermoplastic polyurethane with certain polyolefins |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0985707A1 true EP0985707A1 (de) | 2000-03-15 |
Family
ID=22454662
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99115013A Withdrawn EP0985707A1 (de) | 1998-08-11 | 1999-07-30 | Kompatible Mischungen von thermoplastischen Polyurethanen mit bestimmten Polyolefinen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6174959B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0985707A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2000063659A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20000017202A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1244551A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2279742A1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW539723B (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2186856A1 (de) * | 2005-09-12 | 2010-05-19 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Ethylen/Alpha-Olefin-Zusammensetzungen, daraus hergestellte Artikel und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7005476B1 (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2006-02-28 | Jowat Lobers Und Frank Gmbh & Co. Kg | Multicomponent coating and adhesive material |
US7514147B2 (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2009-04-07 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Formable thermoplastic multi-layer laminate, a formed multi-layer laminate, an article, and a method of making an article |
US7270882B2 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2007-09-18 | General Electric Company | Weatherable multilayer articles and method for their preparation |
WO2004085102A2 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-10-07 | General Electric Company | Weatherable multilayer articles and method for their preparation |
US20050144309A1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-06-30 | Intel Corporation, A Delaware Corporation | Systems and methods for controlling congestion using a time-stamp |
KR100645065B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-11-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 핀 전계 효과 트랜지스터와 이를 구비하는 비휘발성 메모리장치 및 그 형성 방법 |
CN1328311C (zh) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-07-25 | 中山大学 | 一种相容性共混物及其制备方法与应用 |
EP2178979A4 (de) * | 2007-08-10 | 2012-01-18 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Thermoplastische aliphatische urethan/harnstoff-formzusammensetzungen |
US20090163663A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Escalator Handrail Company Inc. | Method of preparing thermoplastic polyurethane blends |
US20100009207A1 (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2010-01-14 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Formable thermoplastic multi-layer article, a formed multi-layer article, an article, and a method of making an article |
US8155759B2 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2012-04-10 | Innovia, Llc | Pacemaker lead and method of making same |
US20110196464A1 (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-11 | Leonard Pinchuk | Pacemaker Lead and Method of Making Same |
JP5312568B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-10-09 | キヤノン株式会社 | 導電性部材、プロセスカートリッジおよび電子写真装置 |
EP3724267A4 (de) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-09-15 | Bridgestone Corporation | Polyurethanhaltige laufflächenkautschukzusammensetzungen und zugehörige verfahren |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0347794A1 (de) * | 1988-06-24 | 1989-12-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Thermoplastische Harzmassen |
DE3904802A1 (de) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-23 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Polymermischung |
EP0641828A1 (de) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-03-08 | Bayer Corporation | Thermoplastische Zusammensetzung die Polyurethan und Polypropylen enthält |
EP0839867A1 (de) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-06 | Bayer Corporation | Warmgeformter Formkörper mit schwachem Glanz sowie Zusammensetzung zu dessen Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3272890A (en) | 1963-03-04 | 1966-09-13 | Container Corp | Compatible polyolefin and polyurethane composition |
US3929928A (en) | 1973-03-29 | 1975-12-30 | Uniroyal Inc | Blend of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, chlorinated polyethylene, and additional polyethylene |
US4238574A (en) | 1979-03-26 | 1980-12-09 | American Cyanamid Company | Blends of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers and ethylene/carboxylic acid copolymers for blow molding |
US4684576A (en) * | 1984-08-15 | 1987-08-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Maleic anhydride grafts of olefin polymers |
US4990557A (en) | 1988-08-01 | 1991-02-05 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Mechanically compatible polyurethane/polyolefin thermoplastic polymeric blends |
US4975207A (en) | 1988-08-01 | 1990-12-04 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Impact modified polyurethane blends |
US5623019A (en) | 1995-07-13 | 1997-04-22 | Bayer Corporation | Compatibilized thermoplastic molding composition |
-
1998
- 1998-08-11 US US09/132,575 patent/US6174959B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-07-16 TW TW088112045A patent/TW539723B/zh active
- 1999-07-30 EP EP99115013A patent/EP0985707A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-08-04 JP JP11221008A patent/JP2000063659A/ja active Pending
- 1999-08-05 CA CA002279742A patent/CA2279742A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-10 KR KR1019990032671A patent/KR20000017202A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-08-11 CN CN99117703A patent/CN1244551A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0347794A1 (de) * | 1988-06-24 | 1989-12-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Thermoplastische Harzmassen |
DE3904802A1 (de) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-23 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Polymermischung |
EP0641828A1 (de) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-03-08 | Bayer Corporation | Thermoplastische Zusammensetzung die Polyurethan und Polypropylen enthält |
EP0839867A1 (de) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-06 | Bayer Corporation | Warmgeformter Formkörper mit schwachem Glanz sowie Zusammensetzung zu dessen Herstellung |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2186856A1 (de) * | 2005-09-12 | 2010-05-19 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Ethylen/Alpha-Olefin-Zusammensetzungen, daraus hergestellte Artikel und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6174959B1 (en) | 2001-01-16 |
TW539723B (en) | 2003-07-01 |
KR20000017202A (ko) | 2000-03-25 |
CA2279742A1 (en) | 2000-02-11 |
JP2000063659A (ja) | 2000-02-29 |
CN1244551A (zh) | 2000-02-16 |
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