EP0978157A1 - Conducteur a impulsions electromagnetiques a large bande - Google Patents

Conducteur a impulsions electromagnetiques a large bande

Info

Publication number
EP0978157A1
EP0978157A1 EP99902487A EP99902487A EP0978157A1 EP 0978157 A1 EP0978157 A1 EP 0978157A1 EP 99902487 A EP99902487 A EP 99902487A EP 99902487 A EP99902487 A EP 99902487A EP 0978157 A1 EP0978157 A1 EP 0978157A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
line
short
emp
arrester according
frequency band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99902487A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0978157B1 (fr
Inventor
Gregor Kühne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huber and Suhner AG
Original Assignee
Huber and Suhner AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huber and Suhner AG filed Critical Huber and Suhner AG
Publication of EP0978157A1 publication Critical patent/EP0978157A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0978157B1 publication Critical patent/EP0978157B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/20Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
    • H01P1/201Filters for transverse electromagnetic waves
    • H01P1/202Coaxial filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T4/00Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps
    • H01T4/08Overvoltage arresters using spark gaps structurally associated with protected apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00Two poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/42Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency comprising impedance matching means or electrical components, e.g. filters or switches
    • H01R24/44Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency comprising impedance matching means or electrical components, e.g. filters or switches comprising impedance matching means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/42Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency comprising impedance matching means or electrical components, e.g. filters or switches
    • H01R24/48Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency comprising impedance matching means or electrical components, e.g. filters or switches comprising protection devices, e.g. overvoltage protection

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is an electrical schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a broadband EMP arrester with line sections corresponding wave impedance in the main line,
  • FIG. 2 shows an exemplary sectional view through part of a preferred embodiment of a broadband EMP arrester according to FIG. 1.
  • the mechanical length of the short-circuit line 24 can be electrically shortened by attaching dielectrics 25 in the region of the short-circuit line 24. For this reason, hollow cylinder 20 and conductor 24 are shown interrupted in Figure 2.
  • the length of the short-circuit line 24 can also be shortened mechanically by attaching one or more concentrated capacitances or reactances, which are formed, for example, by one or more end disks 26, cup or cylinder capacitances.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Waveguides (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un conducteur à impulsions électromagnétiques à bande large dans une ligne coaxiale avec un cylindre creux (20) placé dans un conducteur extérieur (10), qui est connecté électriquement à un conducteur intérieur (30) de la ligne coaxiale par l'intermédiaire d'une ligne de court-circuit (24). Des sections de ligne (31, 32, 33, 34, 35) d'impédance d'onde correspondante déterminent dans la ligne coaxiale une largeur de bande importante de la bande de fréquences.
EP99902487A 1998-02-17 1999-02-12 Conducteur a impulsions electromagnetiques a large bande Expired - Lifetime EP0978157B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH37898 1998-02-17
CH37898 1998-02-17
PCT/CH1999/000066 WO1999043052A1 (fr) 1998-02-17 1999-02-12 Conducteur a impulsions electromagnetiques a large bande

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0978157A1 true EP0978157A1 (fr) 2000-02-09
EP0978157B1 EP0978157B1 (fr) 2001-11-21

Family

ID=4185661

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99902487A Expired - Lifetime EP0978157B1 (fr) 1998-02-17 1999-02-12 Conducteur a impulsions electromagnetiques a large bande
EP99810133A Expired - Lifetime EP0938166B1 (fr) 1998-02-17 1999-02-15 Parafoudre EMP

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99810133A Expired - Lifetime EP0938166B1 (fr) 1998-02-17 1999-02-15 Parafoudre EMP

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US6101080A (fr)
EP (2) EP0978157B1 (fr)
AU (2) AU740311B2 (fr)
CA (2) CA2285400C (fr)
DE (2) DE59900671D1 (fr)
ES (2) ES2142785T3 (fr)
NZ (2) NZ337977A (fr)
WO (1) WO1999043052A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6452773B1 (en) 2000-03-21 2002-09-17 Andrew Corporation Broadband shorted stub surge protector
US6754060B2 (en) * 2000-07-06 2004-06-22 George M. Kauffman Protective device
US6636407B1 (en) 2000-09-13 2003-10-21 Andrew Corporation Broadband surge protector for RF/DC carrying conductor
CN1255908C (zh) * 2000-10-25 2006-05-10 灏讯有限公司 防干扰滤波和雷电流旁泄装置
US8488290B2 (en) * 2001-06-15 2013-07-16 George M. Kauffman Protective device
JP3619796B2 (ja) * 2001-09-06 2005-02-16 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・ドコモ九州 通信線路サージ保護システム
DE10163862B4 (de) * 2001-12-22 2005-01-20 Telegärtner Karl Gärtner GmbH Überspannungsableiter
WO2004032276A1 (fr) * 2002-10-02 2004-04-15 Huber & Suhner Ag Dispositif filtre antiparasites et paratonnerre
US6926555B2 (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-08-09 Radio Frequency Systems, Inc. Tuned radio frequency coaxial connector
US7567417B2 (en) 2004-08-06 2009-07-28 Huber+Suhner Ag Automatically quenching surge arrester arrangement and use of such a surge arrester arrangement
DE102004046884A1 (de) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-13 Robert Bosch Gmbh Schutzvorrichtung für Bussysteme
DE502006006427D1 (de) * 2005-02-15 2010-04-29 Spinner Gmbh Elektrotech Koaxialer Überspannungsableiter
DE102005007589B3 (de) 2005-02-18 2006-06-14 Kathrein-Werke Kg Koaxialsteckverbinder
US7349191B2 (en) * 2005-09-01 2008-03-25 Andrew Corporation Offset planar coil coaxial surge suppressor
US7324318B2 (en) * 2005-10-07 2008-01-29 Andrew Corporation Multiple planar inductor coaxial surge suppressor
US20070097583A1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-03 Andrew Corporation Tuned Coil Coaxial Surge Suppressor
US7483251B2 (en) * 2006-01-13 2009-01-27 Andrew Llc Multiple planar inductive loop surge suppressor
US7583489B2 (en) * 2006-05-22 2009-09-01 Andrew Llc Tungsten shorting stub and method of manufacture
CN101453116A (zh) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-10 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 芯片保护电路及电子装置
US7623332B2 (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-11-24 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Low bypass fine arrestor
US8248740B2 (en) * 2008-09-19 2012-08-21 Advanced Fusion Systems, Llc High speed current shunt
US8300378B2 (en) * 2008-09-19 2012-10-30 Advanced Fusion Systems, Llc Method and apparatus for protecting power systems from extraordinary electromagnetic pulses
EP2590200B1 (fr) 2008-09-19 2015-08-19 Advanced Fusion Systems LLC Dérivation à courant haute vitesse
DE102009007622B4 (de) * 2009-02-05 2011-04-21 Spinner Gmbh Koaxialer Überspannungsableiter
US8854153B2 (en) * 2010-07-02 2014-10-07 George M. Kauffman Device for transmitting electromagnetic signals
US8456789B2 (en) 2010-12-15 2013-06-04 Andrew Llc Tunable coaxial surge arrestor
JP2017098885A (ja) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-01 音羽電機工業株式会社 同軸避雷器
CN109216920B (zh) * 2018-09-26 2023-11-24 中天射频电缆有限公司 一种宽带避雷器
US20210175698A1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-10 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Method and apparatus for managing transient electrical signals in a transmission medium

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2438913A (en) * 1941-10-31 1948-04-06 Sperry Corp High-frequency filter structure
US2446982A (en) * 1943-02-08 1948-08-10 Us Navy Apparatus for broad-band radio transmission
FR958806A (fr) * 1944-02-09 1950-03-21
US3289117A (en) * 1964-03-23 1966-11-29 Sylvania Electric Prod Surge arrestor utilizing quarter wave stubs
US3711794A (en) * 1971-10-21 1973-01-16 Gen Electric Surge suppression transmission means
US3702420A (en) * 1971-12-21 1972-11-07 Atomic Energy Commission Electrical surge diverting connector
US4359764A (en) * 1980-04-08 1982-11-16 Block Roger R Connector for electromagnetic impulse suppression
JPS58225586A (ja) * 1982-06-23 1983-12-27 ヒロセ電機株式会社 同軸型避雷構造
DE3636504A1 (de) * 1986-10-27 1988-05-05 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Koaxiales verbindungselement fuer koaxiale hochfrequenzverbindungen
US5122921A (en) * 1990-04-26 1992-06-16 Industrial Communication Engineers, Ltd. Device for electromagnetic static and voltage suppression
EP0671063B1 (fr) * 1993-10-07 1999-01-07 Andrew A.G. Connecteur avec protection contre les surtensions
CH690146A5 (de) 1995-03-31 2000-05-15 Huber+Suhner Ag EMP-Filter in einer Koaxialleitung.
DE19520974A1 (de) * 1995-06-08 1996-12-12 Spinner Gmbh Elektrotech Überspannungsschutz für HF-Leitungen
ES2180079T3 (es) 1997-01-27 2003-02-01 Huber+Suhner Ag Derivacion de emp.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9943052A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2142785T3 (es) 2002-05-01
ES2136588T1 (es) 1999-12-01
AU740311B2 (en) 2001-11-01
EP0978157B1 (fr) 2001-11-21
CA2262124A1 (fr) 1999-08-17
EP0938166B1 (fr) 2003-05-21
NZ334210A (en) 2000-05-26
DE59905600D1 (de) 2003-06-26
WO1999043052A1 (fr) 1999-08-26
DE59900671D1 (de) 2002-02-21
US6456478B1 (en) 2002-09-24
AU2261999A (en) 1999-09-06
CA2285400C (fr) 2003-08-05
US6101080A (en) 2000-08-08
ES2136588T3 (es) 2004-02-01
NZ337977A (en) 2002-02-01
CA2262124C (fr) 2002-11-19
EP0938166A1 (fr) 1999-08-25
AU748556B2 (en) 2002-06-06
CA2285400A1 (fr) 1999-08-26
ES2142785T1 (es) 2000-05-01
AU1547299A (en) 1999-09-02

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