EP0971098B1 - Brennkraftmaschine mit einem pneumatischen oder hydraulischen Aktuator für ein Gaswechsel-Hubventil - Google Patents
Brennkraftmaschine mit einem pneumatischen oder hydraulischen Aktuator für ein Gaswechsel-Hubventil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0971098B1 EP0971098B1 EP99109776A EP99109776A EP0971098B1 EP 0971098 B1 EP0971098 B1 EP 0971098B1 EP 99109776 A EP99109776 A EP 99109776A EP 99109776 A EP99109776 A EP 99109776A EP 0971098 B1 EP0971098 B1 EP 0971098B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pneumatic
- internal combustion
- compressed air
- control
- combustion engine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
- F01L9/10—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by fluid means, e.g. hydraulic
- F01L9/16—Pneumatic means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a preamble of claim 1 Internal combustion engine with a pneumatic and / or hydraulic actuator for a gas exchange lift valve, the lift valve with a shaft over its shaft a control chamber with pistons which can be acted upon on both sides in drive connection stands, and the control rooms on both sides of the piston with lines stand, which are controlled by solenoid valves.
- a pneumatically operated valve control for internal combustion engines in combination with a mechanical return spring is for example from DE-A 41 32 891 known, the supply and discharge of the pressure medium via electrically controlled Valves is effected.
- a hydraulic valve control is known from DE-A 195 15 142, at of the supply and discharge lines of the hydraulic pressure medium from the control rooms are controlled on both sides of the piston by solenoid valves.
- Coaxial valves are known from DE-U-1866 548 (Fig. 2) known. Because especially in Otto internal combustion engines with relatively high speeds in pneumatic or hydraulic actuators quickly supplied the respective pressure medium and have to be discharged, fast-switching valves are required for this.
- the invention is based on the object for a generic actuator for the control / reversal of large quantities of the respective print medium or To propose flow medium quick acting solenoid valve with a simplified Arrangement of lines for the supply and discharge of the respective flow medium.
- solenoid valves Serve electromagnetically controlled coaxial valves and arranged them in this way are that by filling a single line to each control room and Emptying is effected.
- a pneumatic actuator is selected the one with the front of the internal combustion engine in the area of the omitted camshaft drive Air pump arranged on a crankshaft with interposition a compressed air reservoir arranged in the cylinder head in connection stands.
- An internal combustion engine 23, not shown in detail, is preferably equipped with a pneumatic actuator 4 equipped for a gas exchange valve 2.
- the lift valve 2 stands over its shaft 2 'with one in a control chamber 3 on both sides Actuatable piston 1 in drive connection.
- the piston 1 divides the Control chamber 3 in the control rooms 3 'and 3 ", the control room 3' with a Line 15 and the control room 3 "according to Figure 2 with a line 18 in connection stands.
- Solenoid valves 5 and 6 are used to control lines 15 and 18.
- the control chamber 3 can be part of the actuator 4, in which the two furthermore Electromagnetically controlled coaxial valves 5 and 6 are arranged.
- the longitudinal channel 7 of the compressed air supply and the longitudinal channel 8 of the compressed air discharge serves.
- the compressed air longitudinal duct 7 there is a compressed air supply duct in the actuator 10 connected, the two coaxial valves 5 and 6 feeds compressed air.
- the compressed air duct 11 is connected in the actuator to the longitudinal duct 8 for compressed air discharge, The respective compressed air flows into the longitudinal duct via the valve-controlled system 8th.
- Compressed air is always present in the supply duct 10. Via the disposal channel 11 the air flows into the longitudinal bore 8, from there, depending on the valve, through bores 12 in the intake or exhaust port 13 in the cylinder head 9.
- FIG. 1 the opening of the valve 2 is shown.
- An armature 14 of the coaxial valve 5 is in the lower position, so that compressed air via the channels 10 and 15 in can flow into the control chamber 3 above the piston 1, while the Disposal channel 16 of the coaxial valve 5 is closed.
- An armature 17 of the coaxial valve 6 is in the upper position and closes the Compressed air supply, while the air below the piston 1 from the control room 3 " can escape via the disposal channels or lines 18, 19 and 11.
- the internal combustion engine 23 shown in FIG. 3 is on the front side in the area of the omitted one Camshaft drive with a compressed air pump arranged on the crankshaft 21 20 equipped with the interposition of one arranged in the cylinder head 9 Compressed air reservoir 22 with the compressed air supply channel 7 in connection stands.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1
- einen pneumatischen und/oder hydraulischen Aktuator für ein Gaswechsel-Hubventil einer Brennkraftmaschine,
- Figur 2
- einen Schnitt gemäß der Linie II - II in Figur 1 und
- Figur 3
- ein Druckluftsystem in einer Brennkraftmaschine für pneumatische Aktuatoren.
Claims (2)
- Brennkraftmaschine mit einem pneumatischen und/oder hydraulischen Aktuator für ein Gaswechsel-Hubventilwobei das Hubventil (2) über seinen Schaft (2') mit einem in einer Steuerkammer (3) beidseitig beaufschlagbaren Kolben (1) in Antriebsverbindung steht, undmit je einem Steuerraume (3' 3") beiderseits des Kolbens (1), die mit Leitungen mit je einem (15, 18) in Verbindung stehen, diemittels Magnetventilen (5, 6) gesteuert sind,daß als Magnetventile elektromagnetisch gesteuerte Koaxialventile (5, 6) dienen und diese derart angeordnet sind,daß mittels jeweils einer einzigen Leitung (15, 18) zu jedem Steuerraum (3', 3") das Füllen und Entleeren bewirkt ist.
- Brennkraftmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß ein pneumatischer Aktuator (4) vorgesehen ist, dermit einer stimseitig an der Brennkraftmaschine (23) im Bereich des entfallenen Nockenwellentriebes auf einer Kurbelwelle (21) angeordneten Druckluftpumpe (20) unter Zwischenschaltung eines im Zylinderkopf (9) angeordneten Druckluftspeichers (22) in Verbindung steht.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19829857 | 1998-07-05 | ||
DE19829857A DE19829857A1 (de) | 1998-07-05 | 1998-07-05 | Brennkraftmaschine mit einem pneumatischen und/oder hydraulischen Aktuator für ein Gaswechsel-Hubventil |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0971098A1 EP0971098A1 (de) | 2000-01-12 |
EP0971098B1 true EP0971098B1 (de) | 2003-07-30 |
Family
ID=7872939
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99109776A Expired - Lifetime EP0971098B1 (de) | 1998-07-05 | 1999-05-18 | Brennkraftmaschine mit einem pneumatischen oder hydraulischen Aktuator für ein Gaswechsel-Hubventil |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0971098B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19829857A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10137767B4 (de) * | 2000-08-02 | 2008-11-20 | Ford Global Technologies, Dearborn | Gasaustauschkanal zwischen zwei Einlassöffnungen |
DE102008006777B4 (de) | 2008-01-30 | 2018-08-09 | Iav Gmbh Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto Und Verkehr | Ventiltrieb mit einem pneumatischen Rückstellsystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Ventiltriebs |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1866548U (de) * | 1962-02-28 | 1963-01-31 | Gottfried Mueller | Durchlaufventil. |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3844528A (en) * | 1971-12-30 | 1974-10-29 | P Massie | Electrically operated hydraulic valve particularly adapted for pollution-free electronically controlled internal combustion engine |
DE3660265D1 (en) * | 1985-02-11 | 1988-07-07 | Interatom | Valve drive with hydraulic transmission |
GB2206646A (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1989-01-11 | Gwendoline Innes | Engine valve gear |
DE4132891A1 (de) | 1991-10-04 | 1993-04-08 | Audi Ag | Pneumatisch betaetigte ventilsteuerung fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
US5253619A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1993-10-19 | North American Philips Corporation | Hydraulically powered actuator with pneumatic spring and hydraulic latching |
US5410994A (en) | 1994-06-27 | 1995-05-02 | Ford Motor Company | Fast start hydraulic system for electrohydraulic valvetrain |
US5638781A (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1997-06-17 | Sturman; Oded E. | Hydraulic actuator for an internal combustion engine |
-
1998
- 1998-07-05 DE DE19829857A patent/DE19829857A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-05-18 DE DE59906421T patent/DE59906421D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-18 EP EP99109776A patent/EP0971098B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1866548U (de) * | 1962-02-28 | 1963-01-31 | Gottfried Mueller | Durchlaufventil. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19829857A1 (de) | 2000-01-13 |
EP0971098A1 (de) | 2000-01-12 |
DE59906421D1 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
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