EP0966992B1 - Schneegleitbrett - Google Patents

Schneegleitbrett Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0966992B1
EP0966992B1 EP99420145A EP99420145A EP0966992B1 EP 0966992 B1 EP0966992 B1 EP 0966992B1 EP 99420145 A EP99420145 A EP 99420145A EP 99420145 A EP99420145 A EP 99420145A EP 0966992 B1 EP0966992 B1 EP 0966992B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
board according
damper element
board
gliding board
gliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99420145A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0966992A1 (de
Inventor
Alain Zanco
Max Mermet
Eric Restani
Thierry Schrobiltgen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skis Rossignol SA
Original Assignee
Skis Rossignol SA
Rossignol SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Skis Rossignol SA, Rossignol SA filed Critical Skis Rossignol SA
Publication of EP0966992A1 publication Critical patent/EP0966992A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0966992B1 publication Critical patent/EP0966992B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
    • A63C5/06—Skis or snowboards with special devices thereon, e.g. steering devices
    • A63C5/075—Vibration dampers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a board for sliding on snow, this board can be made up of skiing, surfing, a monoski, the ski considered can be of alpine skiing, nordic skiing or cross-country skiing.
  • This gliding board is of the type comprising a set lower composed of a sole possibly bordered by edges metallic and possibly associated with a lower reinforcing layer, a central core possibly associated with reinforcing elements, and an upper shell forming a shell, composed of a wall upper extended laterally by side walls whose edges lower are supported on two longitudinal reinforcing elements themselves resting on the lower assembly, the upper envelope being possibly associated, on its internal face, with a reinforcing layer, this board being further equipped with at least one damping element vibrations.
  • Such a gliding board is illustrated, in the case of a ski, in document FR 2 683 734, in the name of the Applicant.
  • a gliding board When traveling on snow, a gliding board is subjected to vibrations generated by successive shocks against uneven ground on which it moves. These vibrations harm the stability of the board, its attachment to the snow, as well as its good glide, and are a source of discomfort for the user.
  • the documents FR 2 611 518 and 2 615 405 each concern a ski of the type of gliding board according to the invention, that is to say having a shell-like upper shell, the edges of which lower support on the lower assembly.
  • the ski includes a central core delimiting, with the envelope upper, lateral volumes used for housing over the entire length or almost the entire length of the ski of visco-elastic material having a shock absorber function.
  • damping makes the ski quite inert due to excess depreciation.
  • the document FR 2 618 344 describes a ski of rectangular section, that is to say comprising a lower assembly, an upper wall and lateral edges delimiting a volume filled by a core. Holes transverse crossing a edge and extending over part of the width of the core are provided in the ski, these holes being filled with a material damper.
  • Document FR 2 599 636 relates to a ski comprising a core, in which recesses are provided containing elements amortization. These damping elements can extend up to through the songs of skiing.
  • the document FR 2 703 915 relates to a board for sliding on snow, comprising a lower assembly composed of a sole, a core central and an upper envelope forming a shell, the edges of which lower side walls are supported on two longitudinal elements reinforcement, themselves supported on the lower assembly, a joint elastic that can be inserted between the base of the shell and the elements of enhancement.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a board for gliding over snow, of the aforementioned type, which provides selective filtering of vibrations which are transmitted between a lower edge of the board in contact with snow, and the upper face of the board, on which the foot (s) are fixed the user, depending on the type of board in question. Indeed, it is a question of amortizing only parasitic vibrations, because excess damping of vibrations would not result in a lack of liveliness of the ski.
  • the snowboard that it concerns comprising a lower assembly composed of a sole, a central core and an upper shell forming a shell, composed of a wall laterally extended by side walls whose lower edges are supported by two longitudinal reinforcing elements themselves in support on the lower assembly, the upper envelope being associated on its internal face with a reinforcing layer, this board being further equipped with at least one vibration damping element located on at least one side of the plank and visibly opening on this side is characterized in that this damping element is located in the area between an edge lower of the upper envelope and the lower assembly, and in that the upper envelope comprises at this damping element a boss upwards delimiting a recess intended for housing at least partial of this damping element, so that this element constitutes a direct barrier to vibrations propagating between the lower edge of the board in contact with snow and the top wall of the board.
  • the board When using a snow gliding board, the board fits on an internal lower edge when executing a turn.
  • the location of damping elements at this level side wall filters out uncomfortable vibrations harmful to the good handling of the board and its good grip on snow.
  • the envelope upper comprises, at the level of a damping element, a boss towards the high, delimiting a recess intended for housing at least partial of this damping element.
  • each element longitudinal reinforcement comprises, at the level of a damping element, a recess facing upwards and opening into one side of the board, intended for at least partial housing of this damping element.
  • a damping element can be accommodated, to part, in a recess in the upper envelope and, in part, in a recess in a reinforcing and opening element in the upper side of it.
  • a damping element is arranged between a lower edge of an element longitudinal reinforcement and the lower assembly, this longitudinal element reinforcement comprising a recess opening in its lower face and on one side of the board, intended for housing the damping element.
  • a damping element is arranged inside an element longitudinal reinforcement, in a slot crossing the entire width of item.
  • each damping element has a length of between 50 and 300 mm.
  • each damping element has a thickness which varies over the length thereof.
  • the thickness of each damping element is maximum in the central part of it and decreases towards its ends.
  • each damping element is locally equal to at least 2 mm, on much of the length of the element.
  • each vibration damping element is located in a belly of vibration.
  • the board according to the invention advantageously includes vibration damping elements on both sides.
  • the vibration damping elements arranged on both sides of the board can be symmetrical about the median plane longitudinal thereof, or asymmetrical with respect to the median plane longitudinal of this one, this asymmetry resulting from their positioning and / or their natures and / or their forms or respective dimensions.
  • each damping element is centered on one of the following two zones located at respective distances between 10 and 20%, and 70 and 90% of the bearing length of the board, from its heel.
  • a damping element centered in a area located at a distance between 75 and 80%, and preferably 77%, of the bearing length of the board, from its heel.
  • the material of the damping elements is chosen from rubber, polyurethane, EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Monomer Diene), ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) or other derivatives styrenics.
  • the ski represented in FIGS. 1, 2 and 6 comprises an assembly lower consisting of a sole 2 bordered by two metal edges 3 longitudinal, and associated with a metal reinforcing strip 4.
  • a core central 5 in synthetic foam rests on the assembly inferior.
  • This ski also has an upper casing 6 forming a shell constituted by an upper wall 7, extended laterally by side walls 8, the lower edges 9 of which are slightly turned outwards are supported on most of them, on two longitudinal reinforcing elements 10, themselves supported on the edges 3.
  • the upper envelope 6 is associated, on its inner face, with a reinforcing layer 12 constituted, for example, by an impregnated fabric resin.
  • this ski is equipped with four damping elements, arranged two by two so symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal median plane of the ski.
  • These elements shock absorbers made of visco-elastic material, have a length between 50 and 300 mm, and are each centered on one of the two following areas located at respective distances between 10 and 20%, and 70 and 90% of the carrying length of the ski from its heel.
  • each damping element 13 is disposed between a lower edge 9 of the upper envelope 6, and a longitudinal reinforcing element 10.
  • the upper envelope comprises, at the level of a damping element 13, an upward boss 14, delimiting a recess 15, intended for the housing of this damping element.
  • the element shock absorber has a height that varies over its length, this height being maximum in the central part of the element and decreasing towards its ends.
  • the thickness of each damping element is at least 2mm across most of its length.
  • the damping element 13 is always disposed between a lower edge 9 of the upper envelope 6, and a reinforcing element 10.
  • the reinforcing element has a recess 16 open at the top, and opening into one side of the board, intended for housing the damping element.
  • the damping element is arranged between a lower edge of an element longitudinal reinforcement 10, and a metal edge 3 of the ski.
  • the longitudinal element reinforcement 10 has a recess 17 open at the bottom and opening laterally into one side of the board.
  • a damping element 13 is arranged inside a longitudinal element reinforcement 10, while opening into one side of the board.
  • the damping element is housed in a slot 18 formed in the longitudinal element 10, over the entire width thereof.
  • FIG 10 represents, in exploded view, an embodiment identical to that shown in Figures 3 and 7, but in which the metal reinforcement 4 is replaced by a fabric 19 impregnated with resin forming a lower reinforcement, which rests on the upper face of the sole 2 and the edges 3.
  • the invention is not limited only to embodiments of this gliding board, described above as example in the context of alpine skiing, on the contrary it embraces all execution variants.
  • This is how the number and the position of the damping elements could be different, than these could be arranged asymmetrically on both sides of the ski, that the shape or dimensions of the shock absorbers could vary or that the damping element could be housed in the thickness of a longitudinal reinforcing element consisting of two superimposed parts with two opposite recesses for delimit a housing for this damping element.

Landscapes

  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Schneegleitbrett, welches eine einen Gleitbelag (2) umfassende untere Baugruppe, einen zentralen Kern (5) und eine obere Hülle (6) umfasst, welche eine Schale bildet, die eine Wandung (7) umfasst, welche durch Seitenwandungen (8) seitlich verlängert ist, deren untere Ränder (9) auf zwei in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Verstärkungselementen (10) aufliegen, welche ihrerseits selbst auf der unteren Baugruppe aufliegen, wobei die obere Hülle (6) auf ihrer Innenfläche mit einer Verstärkungslage (12) verbunden ist, wobei dieses Brett ferner mit mindestens einem Vibrationsdämpfungselement versehen ist, weiches auf mindestens einer Seite des Bretts angeordnet ist und auf sichtbare Weise in diese Seite mündet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich dieses Dämpfungselement (13) in der zwischen einem unteren Rand (9) der oberen Hülle (6) und der unteren Baugruppe (2, 3, 4) enthaltenen Zone befindet und dass die obere Hülle (6) im Bereich dieses Dämpfungselements (13) eine Einsenkung nach oben (14) umfasst, weiche eine Ausnehmung (15) begrenzt, die zur wenigstens teilweisen Aufnahme dieses Dämpfungselements (13) bestimmt ist, sodass dieses Element eine direkte Barriere für Vibrationen bildet, die sich zwischen der mit dem Schnee in Kontakt stehenden, unteren Kante des Bretts und der oberen Wandung des Bretts ausbreiten.
  2. Gleitbrett nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Dämpfungselement (13) zwischen einem unteren Rand (9) der oberen Hülle (6) und einem in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Verstärkungselement (10) angeordnet ist.
  3. Gleitbrett nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes in Längsrichtung verlaufende Verstärkungselement (10) im Bereich eines Dämpfungselements (13) eine nach oben weisende und in eine Seite des Bretts mündende Ausnehmung (16) umfasst, die zur wenigstens teilweisen Aufnahme dieses Dämpfungselements (13) bestimmt ist.
  4. Gleitbrett nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Dämpfungselement (13) zwischen einem unteren Rand eines in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Verstärkungselements (10) und der unteren Baugruppe (2, 3) angeordnet ist, wobei dieses in Längsrichtung verlaufende Verstärkungselement (10) eine in seine untere Fläche und in eine Seite des Bretts mündende Ausnehmung (17) umfasst, die zur Aufnahme des Dämpfungselements (13) bestimmt ist.
  5. Gleitbrett nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Dämpfungselement (13) im Inneren eines in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Verstärkungselements (10) in einem Schlitz (18) angeordnet ist, welcher die gesamte Breite des Elements (10) durchsetzt.
  6. Gleitbrett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Dämpfungselement (13) eine zwischen 50 und 300 mm enthaltene Länge aufweist.
  7. Gleitbrett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Dämpfungselement (13) eine Dicke aufweist, die sich über dessen Länge verändert.
  8. Gleitbrett nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dicke jedes Dämpfungselements (13) in seinem mittleren Abschnitt maximal ist und in Richtung seiner Enden absinkt.
  9. Gleitbrett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dicke jedes Dämpfungselements (13) auf einem großen Teil der Länge des Elements (13) mindestens 2 mm beträgt.
  10. Gleitbrett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Vibrationsdämpfungselement (13) in einem Vibrationsbauch angeordnet ist.
  11. Gleitbrett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es auf seinen beiden Seiten Vibrationsdämpfungselemente (13) umfasst.
  12. Gleitbrett nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die auf beiden Seiten des Bretts angeordneten Vibrationsdämpfungselemente (13) in Bezug auf dessen Längsmittelebene symmetrisch sind.
  13. Gleitbrett nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die auf beiden Seiten des Bretts angeordneten Vibrationsdämpfungselemente in Bezug auf dessen Längsmittelebene asymmetrisch sind, wobei diese Asymmetrie aus deren Positionierung und/oder deren Natur und/oder deren Form oder Abmessung resultiert.
  14. Gleitbrett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Dämpfungselement (13) auf einer der beiden nachfolgenden Zonen zentriert ist, welche sich jeweils in einem Abstand befinden, der von seiner Ferse ausgehend zwischen 10 und 20 % bzw. zwischen 70 und 90 % der tragenden Länge des Bretts beträgt.
  15. Gleitbrett nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Dämpfungselement (13) in einer Zone zentriert ist, welche sich in einem Abstand befindet, der von seiner Ferse ausgehend zwischen 75 und 80 % und vorzugsweise 77 % der tragenden Länge des Bretts beträgt.
  16. Gleitbrett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Material zur Herstellung der Dämpfungselemente aus Gummi, Polyurethan, EPDM (Ethylen-Propylen-Dien-Monomer), ABS (Acrylnitril-Butadien-Styrol) oder aus anderen Styrol-Derivaten ausgewählt ist.
EP99420145A 1998-06-25 1999-06-25 Schneegleitbrett Expired - Lifetime EP0966992B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9808259A FR2780294B1 (fr) 1998-06-25 1998-06-25 Planche de glisse sur neige
FR9808259 1998-06-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0966992A1 EP0966992A1 (de) 1999-12-29
EP0966992B1 true EP0966992B1 (de) 2004-12-15

Family

ID=9528013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99420145A Expired - Lifetime EP0966992B1 (de) 1998-06-25 1999-06-25 Schneegleitbrett

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6237932B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0966992B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE284740T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69922586T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2780294B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6383251B1 (en) * 1997-08-22 2002-05-07 William Lyon Sherwood Direct iron and steelmaking
DE19917992A1 (de) * 1999-04-21 2000-11-02 Uwe Emig Alpinski
EP1330296B1 (de) * 2000-10-06 2007-05-02 ATOMIC Austria GmbH Ski und skiherstellungsverfahren
FR2820983B1 (fr) * 2001-02-20 2004-04-16 Rossignol Sa Planche de glisse
FR2820982B1 (fr) 2001-02-20 2003-03-28 Rossignol Sa Planche de glisse
FR2820984B1 (fr) 2001-02-20 2003-06-06 Rossignol Sa Plateforme de rehaussement de la fixation d'une planche de glisse, et planche de glisse equipee d'une telle plateforme
FR2820981B1 (fr) * 2001-02-22 2003-03-28 Rossignol Sa Procede pour realiser une planche de glisse sur neige, renfort et planche de glisse sur neige comprenant un tel renfort
US6843496B2 (en) * 2001-03-07 2005-01-18 Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. Amorphous alloy gliding boards
FR2827786B1 (fr) * 2001-07-27 2003-09-12 Rossignol Sa Ski alpin
WO2003063974A1 (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-07 Elan, D.D. Ski or snowboard with incorporated elements for pre-determining properties
FR2848868B1 (fr) * 2002-12-19 2007-01-19 Salomon Sa Planche de glisse ou de roulage
FR2863582A1 (fr) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-17 Salomon Sa Procede de fabrication d'une planche de glisse et planche obtenue par un tel procede
FR2891751B1 (fr) * 2005-10-11 2008-06-06 Salomon Sa Planche de glisse ou de roulage
US20080100035A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-01 Schultz Mary A Hydroplaning skis for use on wet ground surfaces
FR2947182B1 (fr) * 2009-06-26 2011-09-09 Salomon Sas Planche de glisse
US8556289B2 (en) * 2011-01-19 2013-10-15 Flow Sports, Inc. Sports board having deformable base feature

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2599636A1 (fr) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-11 Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik Ski
FR2618344A1 (fr) * 1987-07-23 1989-01-27 Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik Procede de fabrication de skis presentant differents amortissements d'oscillations et skis fabriques selon ce procede
FR2703915A1 (fr) * 1993-04-16 1994-10-21 Rossignol Sa Ski comportant des chants et une coque supérieure.

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3901522A (en) * 1973-07-18 1975-08-26 Olin Corp Vibration damped ski
FR2575393A1 (fr) 1984-12-27 1986-07-04 Rossignol Sa Ski de neige
FR2611518B1 (fr) 1987-02-27 1989-11-17 Salomon Sa Ski a amortissement reparti
FR2615405B1 (fr) 1987-05-22 1989-07-21 Salomon Sa Ski a amortissement reparti
FR2638648B1 (fr) * 1988-11-07 1991-01-11 Salomon Sa Ski muni de masses d'inertie avant
DE4017539A1 (de) * 1989-06-26 1991-01-03 Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik Ski mit einem zumindest im obergurt integrierten sandwichgurt
FR2683734B1 (fr) 1991-11-19 1994-01-07 Rossignol Sa Ski en forme, de section non rectangulaire.
US5232241A (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-08-03 K-2 Corporation Snow ski with integral binding isolation mounting plate
DE4402669A1 (de) * 1994-01-29 1995-08-03 Franz Voelkl Gmbh & Co Ski Ten Ski

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2599636A1 (fr) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-11 Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik Ski
FR2618344A1 (fr) * 1987-07-23 1989-01-27 Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik Procede de fabrication de skis presentant differents amortissements d'oscillations et skis fabriques selon ce procede
FR2703915A1 (fr) * 1993-04-16 1994-10-21 Rossignol Sa Ski comportant des chants et une coque supérieure.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69922586D1 (de) 2005-01-20
FR2780294A1 (fr) 1999-12-31
FR2780294B1 (fr) 2000-08-11
EP0966992A1 (de) 1999-12-29
US6237932B1 (en) 2001-05-29
DE69922586T2 (de) 2005-05-19
ATE284740T1 (de) 2005-01-15

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