EP0543744B1 - Ski mit einem nicht-rechteckigen Durchschnitt - Google Patents

Ski mit einem nicht-rechteckigen Durchschnitt Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0543744B1
EP0543744B1 EP92420416A EP92420416A EP0543744B1 EP 0543744 B1 EP0543744 B1 EP 0543744B1 EP 92420416 A EP92420416 A EP 92420416A EP 92420416 A EP92420416 A EP 92420416A EP 0543744 B1 EP0543744 B1 EP 0543744B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ski
shell
core
ski according
reinforcement member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92420416A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0543744A1 (de
Inventor
Roger Abondance
Jean Bauvois
Laurent Boix Vives
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skis Rossignol SA
Original Assignee
Skis Rossignol SA
Rossignol SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Skis Rossignol SA, Rossignol SA filed Critical Skis Rossignol SA
Publication of EP0543744A1 publication Critical patent/EP0543744A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0543744B1 publication Critical patent/EP0543744B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
    • A63C5/12—Making thereof; Selection of particular materials
    • A63C5/126—Structure of the core
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
    • A63C5/12—Making thereof; Selection of particular materials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shaped ski, of non-rectangular section.
  • skis of non-rectangular section having a shell forming the upper face and the lateral faces of the ski, these lateral faces possibly being inclined on at least part of their height.
  • this inclination can be constant, or variable over the length of the ski, and provided by flat or curved surfaces.
  • skis comprising a filling core made of synthetic foam, for example polyurethane, which has excellent properties of stability over time, and is of low weight.
  • the advantage of a traditional ski is in particular that it has rigid edges, for example in ABS or in phenolic laminate, ensuring an excellent transmission of the forces exerted by the snow surface on the edges of the ski, towards the upper face. of it equipped with the fixation for a shoe of the skier.
  • the documents FR 2 611 519 and WO 91/08029 describe a ski with hull whose lateral walls are inclined, comprising a core of rectangular section, and in which the transmission of the forces between the edges and the upper face is carried out by elements of reinforcement located in contact with the inclined walls, and formed for example by sheets of fabric impregnated with resin.
  • the space between the central core and the side faces is occupied by a filling material.
  • Documents FR 2 611 518, FR 2 615 404 and EP 0 394 835 relate to shaped skis, comprising a shell forming the inclined lateral faces of the ski, a core of rectangular section, reinforcing elements in contact with the inclined walls, with space management between the inclined walls and the core, which is filled with viscoelastic elements having a vibration damping power.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a shaped ski, of non-rectangular section, comprising a filling core, for example made of synthetic foam, and in particular of polyurethane, the upper face and the lateral faces of which are constituted by a shell, in order to have the quality of finish of skis comprising a shell, while offering the technical qualities of traditional skis by ensuring, at least at the level of the skate, a direct transmission of the forces from the edges to the upper face of the ski equipped with fixing.
  • a filling core for example made of synthetic foam, and in particular of polyurethane
  • the ski according to the invention comprises two longitudinal reinforcing elements extending at least in the central part of the ski, arranged on either side of the core, in contact with both the latter and the parts of the inner surface of the shell forming the lateral faces, each reinforcing element comprising a lower face extending largely over the width of the corresponding edge, so as to provide it with effective support, and extending over at least part of the height of the ski.
  • the longitudinal reinforcing elements provide excellent support for the edge, as well as the transmission of the forces received by each edge towards the upper face of the ski provided with the binding.
  • Each reinforcement element can extend practically over the entire height of the ski and serve as a support, on the one hand, for an edge and, on the other hand, for the upper face of the ski, or on the contrary only extend over part of the height of the ski, and be associated with a reinforcing element in contact with the upper wall of the shell, and taking up the forces transmitted from the edge.
  • This force recovery element can be constituted for example by a fabric impregnated with resin.
  • Each reinforcement element may have a face located on the side of the core, perpendicular to the plane of the sole or, on the contrary, inclined relative to the perpendicular to the plane of the sole, have a constant width over the entire length of the ski, the core having a variable width, or, on the contrary, having a variable width along the ski, the core having in such a case a constant width.
  • Each reinforcing element can be produced in several parts butted in the longitudinal direction and produced in materials having different characteristics, or in several parts juxtaposed and produced in different materials.
  • the reinforcing elements are rigid, the end zones of these same elements being able to be more flexible and produced. for example in a viscoelastic material.
  • each reinforcing element can be made of a solid material, such as wood, a synthetic material, or else be made from fabric impregnated with resin and folded back on itself, or else in a multimaterial complex, such as Zicral-ABS, Zicral being a registered trademark for an aluminum alloy and ABS being acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene.
  • the two opposite reinforcing elements of the same ski can have different characteristics of rigidity and damping, or have different geometric characteristics, such as width and / or height.
  • the reinforcing elements extend over the entire active length of the ski, that is to say substantially between the front and rear contact zones of the ski on snow, while the shell completely covers the reinforcing elements.
  • a seal of viscoelastic material is interposed locally in the end zones of the ski between the hull and the upper part of each reinforcing element, or between the hull and the edges.
  • Such a ski can be obtained with prior production of the core and assembly in the mold of the shell reinforcement elements, or else by pre-assembly of the reinforcement elements with the shell before in situ molding of the core. It is also possible to extrude the reinforcing elements with the shell, before molding the core.
  • the ski shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is a shaped ski, of non-rectangular section, comprising a filling core 2, for example made of polyurethane foam, a shell 3 forming the upper face 4 of the ski and the two lateral faces 5 thereof, longitudinal metal edges 6, and a sliding sole 7.
  • a filling core 2 for example made of polyurethane foam
  • a shell 3 forming the upper face 4 of the ski and the two lateral faces 5 thereof, longitudinal metal edges 6, and a sliding sole 7.
  • this ski comprises two longitudinal reinforcing elements 8, extending at least in the skate zone of the ski, arranged on either side of the core 2, between the latter and the inclined faces 5 of the shell 3.
  • Each reinforcing element 8 has a lower face serving to support an edge 6, so as to provide it with effective support.
  • each reinforcing element 8 extends almost over the entire height of the ski and serves to support the upper face 4 of the hull.
  • each reinforcing element has a face, intended to bear against the core, which is perpendicular to the plane of the sole.
  • FIG. 3 shows the location between the edges of the shell 3 and the base of the reinforcing elements and the edges 6, in the end zones, of a layer of viscoelastic material 9.
  • FIG. 4 represents a variant of the ski of FIGS. 1 to 3, in which each reinforcement element 18 extends over only part of the height of the ski, and is integral with a reinforcement element 19 constituted for example by a fabric impregnated with resin, which is itself in contact with the upper face 14 of the shell, and which is intended to transmit to the latter the forces to which the edges 16 are subjected.
  • FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of this ski, in which each reinforcing element 28 has a face intended to bear against the core 22, which is inclined relative to the perpendicular to the plane of the sole.
  • FIG. 6 represents a ski, without the shell, in top view, in which each reinforcing element, designated by the general reference 38, has a constant base width over its entire length, the core 32 having for its part a width variable to take account of the ski's dimension lines.
  • each reinforcing element is constituted by a multimaterial complex, comprising at least two different materials, for example a central layer of Zicral 38a and two lateral layers of ABS 38b.
  • FIG. 7 represents another embodiment, in which each reinforcement element 48 has a variable base width along the ski over its entire length, while the core 42 has, for its part, a constant width along the ski.
  • each reinforcing element comprises a central part 48a extending at least in the ski skid zone, made of a rigid material, and two end zones respectively before 48b and rear 48c, which are butted longitudinally to the area 48a, and which are made of a material having different characteristics, for example in a viscoelastic material.
  • Such a combination is advantageous insofar as it is necessary to have excellent support at the level of the pad, which is achieved by the rigid element 48a, and that it is advantageous to obtain good damping at the level of the ends, which is obtained thanks to the viscoelastic elements 48b and 48c.
  • the invention brings a great improvement to the existing technique by providing a shaped ski, of non-rectangular section, having the presentation qualities of skis with a hull, while having the technical characteristics of behavior of the traditional skis.
  • reinforcing elements could be monolithic, or that the reinforcing elements could only extend in the central part of the ski, or that some of the characteristics, described with reference to an embodiment, could be combined with features described with reference to another embodiment without departing from the scope of the invention, as defined in the appended claims.

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Ski mit nicht rechteckförmigem Querschnitt, umfassend einen Füllungskern, beispielsweise aus Polyurethanschaum, eine die obere Fläche und die Seitenflächen des Skis bildende Schale, eine untere Fläche, die mit Metallängskanten und einem zentralen Gleitbelag ausgestattet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er zwei Längsverstärkungselemente (8, 18, 28, 38, 48) umfaßt, welche wenigstens in dem Mittelabschnitt des Skis verlaufen, beidseits des Kerns (2, 22, 32, 42) angeordnet sind und gleichzeitig mit diesem und Abschnitten der Innenfläche der die Seitenflächen des Skis bildenden Schale (3) in Kontakt stehen, wobei jedes Verstärkungselement eine untere Fläche umfaßt, die sich großteils über die Breite der entsprechenden Kante (6) erstreckt, um für deren wirksame Abstützung zu sorgen, und sich über wenigstens einen Teil der Höhe des Skis erstreckt.
  2. Ski nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes einen Längsträger bildende Verstärkungselement (8) sich über praktisch die gesamte Höhe des Skis erstreckt und zur Halterung der oberen Fläche (4) der Schale (3) dient.
  3. Ski nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Verstärkungselement (18) sich nur über einen Teil der Höhe des Skis erstreckt und mit einem Versteifungselement (19) verbunden ist, das zum Zwecke der Aufnahme der Kräfte mit der oberen Wandung (14) der Schale in Kontakt steht.
  4. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Verstärkungselement (8) eine Fläche aufweist, die zur Anlage gegen den Kern (2) bestimmt ist und orthogonal zur Ebene der Sohle verläuft.
  5. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Verstärkungselement (28) eine Fläche aufweist, die zur Anlage gegen den Kern (22) bestimmt und bezüglich der Orthogonalen zur Ebene der Sohle geneigt ist.
  6. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Breite der Basis jedes Verstärkungselements (48), d.h. dessen zur Sohle hinweisender Fläche, über die gesamte Länge des Skis konstant ist, während die Breite des Kerns (42) über die gesamte Länge des Skis variabel ist.
  7. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Breite der Basis jedes Verstärkungselements (38), d.h. dessen zur Sohle hinweisender Fläche, als Funktion ihrer Längsposition auf dem Ski variabel ist, wobei die Breite des Kerns (32) über die gesamte Länge des Skis konstant ist.
  8. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Verstärkungselement (48) aus mehreren Teilen (48a, 48b, 48c) gebildet ist, die in Längsrichtung aneinander angrenzen und aus Materialien mit verschiedenen Eigenschaften gebildet sind.
  9. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Verstärkungselement (38) aus mehreren nebeneinander angeordneten Teilen (38a, 38b) gebildet ist, welche aus Materialien mit verschiedenen Eigenschaften gebildet sind.
  10. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Verstärkungselement (48) ein steifes Mittelteil (48a) umfaßt, das im Bindungsbereich angeordnet ist, sowie zwei Endteile (48b, 48c), die aus viskoelastischem Material gebildet sind.
  11. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das steife Teil jedes Verstärkungselements (8) aus mit Harz imprägniertem und zusammengefaltetem Gewebe gebildet ist.
  12. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das steife Teil jedes Verstärkungselements (8) aus einem mehrere Materialien umfassenden Komplex, wie Zicral-ABS, gebildet ist, wobei Zicral eine für eine Aluminiumlegierung eingetragene Marke ist und wobei ABS Acrylnitril-Butadier-Styrol ist.
  13. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden einander gegenüberliegenden Verstärkungselemente (8) ein und desselben Skis verschiedene Steifigkeits- und Dämpfungseigenschaften aufweisen.
  14. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden einander gegenüberliegenden Verstärkungselemente (8) ein und desselben Skis verschiedene geometrische Eigenschaften aufweisen, wie verschiedene Breite und/oder Höhe.
  15. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verstärkungselemente sich über die gesamte aktive Länge des Skis erstrecken, d.h. im wesentlichen zwischen den vorderen und hinteren Kontaktbereichen des Skis auf dem Schnee, während die Schale die Verstärkungselemente vollständig bedeckt.
  16. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den Endbereichen des Skis zwischen der Schale (3) und dem oberen Abschnitt jedes Verstärkungselements (8) lokal eine Lage (9) aus viskoelastischem Material angeordnet ist.
  17. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kern (2) unabhängig gebildet und dann mit den Verstärkungselementen und der Schale zusammengesetzt ist.
  18. Ski nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verstärkungselemente (8) mit der Schale (3) vormontiert oder mit der Schale (3) extrudiert sind, und der Kern (2) nachträglich in situ eingespritzt ist.
EP92420416A 1991-11-19 1992-11-16 Ski mit einem nicht-rechteckigen Durchschnitt Expired - Lifetime EP0543744B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9114749 1991-11-19
FR9114749A FR2683733B1 (fr) 1991-11-19 1991-11-19 Ski en forme, de section non rectangulaire.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0543744A1 EP0543744A1 (de) 1993-05-26
EP0543744B1 true EP0543744B1 (de) 1995-02-01

Family

ID=9419461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92420416A Expired - Lifetime EP0543744B1 (de) 1991-11-19 1992-11-16 Ski mit einem nicht-rechteckigen Durchschnitt

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5599036A (de)
EP (1) EP0543744B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2599867Y2 (de)
AT (1) ATE117902T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69201341T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2683733B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4322300C2 (de) * 1992-07-16 2002-12-19 Atomic Austria Gmbh Altenmarkt Ski mit einer Schale, einem Untergurt sowie einem vorzugsweise in die Schale integrierten Obergurt und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Skis
FR2703917B1 (fr) * 1993-04-16 1995-05-19 Rossignol Sa Ski dont la paroi supérieure et les parois latérales sont constituées par une coque.
US5769445A (en) * 1994-04-01 1998-06-23 Morrow Snowboards, Inc. Snowboard
FR2725912B1 (fr) * 1994-10-20 1996-11-22 Rossignol Sa Ski injecte presentant des profiles de renfort
FR2773997B1 (fr) * 1998-01-28 2000-02-25 Rossignol Sa Planche de glisse dont les chants sont equipes d'elements de renforcement presents sur une partie de la longueur portante de la planche
FR2781384B1 (fr) * 1998-07-21 2000-08-25 Rossignol Sa Ski presentant sur chacun de ses chants des elements de renforcement
US6446984B2 (en) 1998-11-24 2002-09-10 K-2 Corporation Foam core skate frame with embedded insert
US20020011712A1 (en) * 1998-11-24 2002-01-31 K2 Corporation Skate frame with cap construction
US6422577B2 (en) * 1998-11-24 2002-07-23 K-2 Corporation Foam core in-line skate frame
US6502850B1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2003-01-07 The Burton Corporation Core for a gliding board
AT411734B (de) * 1999-12-22 2004-05-25 Atomic Austria Gmbh Brettartiges gleitgerät, insbesondere schi oder snowboard
FR2808698B1 (fr) * 2000-05-10 2002-10-11 Salomon Sa Ski prevu pour la pratique du ski alpin
EP1222007B1 (de) * 2000-08-16 2008-12-10 K-2 Corporation Snowboard mit partieler seitenwand
US20020089149A1 (en) 2001-01-05 2002-07-11 Scott Barbieri Gliding board with varying bending properties
FR2820981B1 (fr) * 2001-02-22 2003-03-28 Rossignol Sa Procede pour realiser une planche de glisse sur neige, renfort et planche de glisse sur neige comprenant un tel renfort
EP2319594A1 (de) * 2001-03-07 2011-05-11 Crucible Intellectual Property, LLC Gleitbretter mit amorpher Legierung
FR2841479B1 (fr) * 2002-06-26 2007-04-13 Salomon Sa Engin de glisse comprenant deux parois
FR3001637B1 (fr) * 2013-02-05 2015-02-20 Rossignol Sa Procede de fabrication d'une planche de glisse, et planche de glisse obtenue par ce procede
FR3057782B1 (fr) 2016-10-26 2018-11-09 Skis Rossignol Ensemble d'au moins deux elements de construction d'un chant de planche de glisse, et planche de glisse incluant un chant realise avec un tel ensemble

Family Cites Families (14)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2525618A (en) * 1946-03-01 1950-10-10 United Aircraft Corp Ski of laminated construction
CH417430A (de) * 1965-02-02 1966-07-15 Jacober Fritz Ski mit Sohle aus rostfreiem Stahl
US3416810A (en) * 1966-08-05 1968-12-17 Peter Kennedy Inc Composite metal and plastic ski and method of manufacture for said ski
AT366919B (de) * 1979-12-17 1982-05-25 Kaestle Gmbh Ski
DE3466757D1 (en) * 1984-11-05 1987-11-19 Rossignol Sa Ski
AT383496B (de) * 1985-02-25 1987-07-10 Head Sportgeraete Gmbh Ski
FR2611517B1 (fr) * 1987-02-27 1992-11-06 Salomon Sa Ski a caisson profile
FR2611518B1 (fr) * 1987-02-27 1989-11-17 Salomon Sa Ski a amortissement reparti
FR2611519B1 (fr) * 1987-02-27 1994-06-17 Salomon Sa Procede pour realiser un ski et ski realise selon ce procede
FR2615404B1 (fr) * 1987-05-22 1989-09-01 Salomon Sa Ski a amortissement reparti
FR2638648B1 (fr) * 1988-11-07 1991-01-11 Salomon Sa Ski muni de masses d'inertie avant
DE3914189A1 (de) * 1989-04-28 1990-10-31 Blizzard Oesterreich Ges M B H Skiherstellungsverfahren und ski, hergestellt nach diesem verfahren
DE59007658D1 (en) * 1989-12-06 1994-12-08 Kaestle Ag Ski.
FR2662611B1 (fr) * 1990-06-01 1992-08-07 Salomon Sa Ski et elements de ski.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2683733A1 (fr) 1993-05-21
ATE117902T1 (de) 1995-02-15
US5599036A (en) 1997-02-04
JP2599867Y2 (ja) 1999-09-20
DE69201341D1 (de) 1995-03-16
EP0543744A1 (de) 1993-05-26
FR2683733B1 (fr) 1994-03-18
JPH0558175U (ja) 1993-08-03
DE69201341T2 (de) 1995-05-24

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