EP0950935A1 - Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Mehrzahl von Beleuchtungselementen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Mehrzahl von Beleuchtungselementen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0950935A1 EP0950935A1 EP99106845A EP99106845A EP0950935A1 EP 0950935 A1 EP0950935 A1 EP 0950935A1 EP 99106845 A EP99106845 A EP 99106845A EP 99106845 A EP99106845 A EP 99106845A EP 0950935 A1 EP0950935 A1 EP 0950935A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- signal processing
- lighting
- address
- lighting information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/18—Controlling the light source by remote control via data-bus transmission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/155—Coordinated control of two or more light sources
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for Control of a plurality of lighting elements, especially for controlling light scenes, with at least one input device for the input of Illumination information via a signal transmission device with multiple signal processing and Memory modules connected to which the transferred Signals at least partially as lighting information available, save to the Signal processing and memory modules several separate, leading to the lighting elements Circuits are connected which can be controlled by the signal processing and storage modules.
- EOS electronic senor
- Input device is designed to be mobile and by the user in the room concerned transported and operated there. Thereby is programming a large number of lighting elements, for example in different Clear relatively complicated.
- the one with an Instabus EIB as Signal transmission device operating device includes a REG bus coupler, which centrally Saves light scenes. Programming the light scenes is only through a central input device possible.
- REG bus coupler which centrally Saves light scenes. Programming the light scenes is only through a central input device possible.
- there is a large number of connected Lighting elements the problem that particular in large halls at the desired simultaneous Switch on all lighting elements sets undesirable "running effect" of the light, because the individual lighting elements temporally be addressed one after the other.
- REG bus couplers to be provided (column 1, p. 2214, 6th full paragraph, loc. cit.). On the causal relationship of these REG bus couplers however, the bus system is not considered.
- the invention solves this problem with the features of claim 1, in particular those of the characterizing part and is accordingly characterized by that multiple input devices to the common Signal transmission device are connected that lighting information on each input device can be entered for each lighting element that the respective input device the lighting information as signals via the signal transmission device together with a signal address to everyone Sends signal processing and memory modules, each signal processing and storage module each by comparing his own address with the signal address automatically checks whether one is connected to this Signal processing and memory module connected Lighting element is affected, and where only after a positive test the signal processing and storage module this signal as lighting information available stores.
- the principle of the invention is essentially therein, a device that can be organized decentrally to make available, on the one hand from all input devices all lighting elements are responsive and on the other hand those for Control of these lighting elements necessary Information decentrally on a particularly skillful Only be stored in the signal processing and memory modules concerned.
- the Programming of light scenes is therefore everyone Input device possible. That way you can input devices in several rooms be installed so that a convenient input each is possible in the room or area for which a light scene is provided.
- the decentralized storage has the advantage that none are superfluous Information is saved and lots of storage space for a large amount of lighting information is available.
- the respective signal processing and storage modules For calling up the lighting information stored in the respective signal processing and storage modules only need small amounts of information, namely only identification information about the Signal transmission device are transported, because the lighting information required for a light scene is already in the associated signal processing and storage module.
- the respective signal processing and memory modules check whether their address matches the signal address and can then directly and quickly Switch affected, connected circuits and the corresponding lighting elements head for.
- Multiple signal processing and storage modules can very much to call up a light scene fast, namely in parallel and thus simultaneously Check the address and then the switch the connected circuits so that even with a very large number of lighting elements no time delay of a signal flow and thus no running effect occurs.
- the Invention is a light scene identifier for the signal assigned that the respective signal processing and Memory module together with the lighting information available stores. This will make it special simple way of assigning certain Illumination information for a light scene created, and easily with the lighting information stored in the associated signal processing and storage module.
- the invention is for retrieving a stored Light scene a scene signal on each input device can be entered, the input device via the Signal transmission device sends to all signal processing and storage modules, and each Signal processing and memory module separately that Scene signal with the saved light scene identifiers compares and, if they match, the corresponding ones connected lighting elements via the Control circuits.
- the invention is used as a signal transmission device a conventional bus such as LON (Local Operating Network) bus used, with the signal address part is the signal variable itself.
- LON Local Operating Network
- the usage of a conventional bus allows use already developed, commercially available and thus cheaper components. Typical for a LON Addressing the number of possible addressees is principally limited and circuits are not individually can be controlled, becomes an address component integrated into the transmission variable itself.
- Extensions connected, at least Scene signals can be entered.
- extensions are Devices with very little construction are provided, with which light scenes can be called up. Because the construction is significantly less complicated than one Input device, in the simplest case, can only one or more switches may be provided which are operated manually and via one or, if necessary multiple light scenes are available. It is especially thought of in large halls for example an input device for programming the light scene and several, preferably in the Provide extensions located near each entrance to the hall.
- the 1 in its entirety with 10 designated device includes according to the example illustrated embodiment two input devices 11, via a common signal transmission device 12 are interconnected.
- the signal transmission device 12 can in the simplest case a two-wire electrical Act line.
- 12 are connected two signal processing and memory modules 13. Not shown is a to the common signal transmission device 12 connectable interface for a computer, for example a V24 interface.
- Each signal processing and storage module 13 has a limited number of analog outputs 14 and switching outputs 15.
- the analog outputs 14 are circuits for connecting, for example external dimming modules 16 for dimmable lights 19, electronic ballasts 17 or the like Devices.
- the for example arranged in two different rooms can be all lighting elements 17, 18, 19 can be controlled individually.
- Over a menu driven keyboard 21 can be a variety of Lighting information such as brightness values, Fading times and other special information, for example for the control of blackouts can be entered.
- This information is provided by the Input device 11 to the common signal transmission device 12 emitted and there as signals to all signal processing and storage modules 13 Posted.
- the program for menu-driven programming is stored in the input device 11.
- When entering the lighting information in the Input device 11 is the information by means of an electronic circuit immediately one Assigned signal address, which is an assignment of the Information about a specific circuit, so a specific analog output 14 or switching output 15 allows.
- the signal passes through the signal transmission device 12 to each signal processing and Memory module 13, which has its own, for that respective signal processing and storage module 13 has a special address.
- each signal processing and Memory module 13 which has its own, for that respective signal processing and storage module 13 has a special address.
- receiving a signal checked every signal processing and Memory module 13 by comparing its own Address with the signal address associated with the signal automatically and independently, whether a circuit associated with this signal processing and storage module 13 14, 15 of the lighting information received as a signal is affected. If not If so, the signal processing and unfolds - Memory module 13 no further activity and returns back to its idle state to receive waiting for a new signal.
- this signal is used as lighting information in the signal processing and Memory module 13 stored.
- a scene signal can be entered, which via the signal transmission device 12 from all signal processing and storage modules 13 Will be received.
- the lighting information in the respective signal processing and Memory module 13 stores a light scene identifier is, any signal processing and Memory module 13 for the received scene signal with the saved light scene identifiers to compare. If they do not match, take the relevant signal processing and Memory module 13 no further activities before and returns to an idle state in which the Waiting for further signals.
- An advantage of the control device according to the invention 10 also consists in that the input devices 11 can be arranged spatially separate from the signal processing and storage modules 13 can. This increases the wiring effort reduced because of the connection of the individual lighting elements 17, 18, 19 the respective signal processing and storage module 13 on one of the lighting elements 17, 18, 19 near place and the input device 11 at one convenient for the user accessible, different place in a building can be. For the connection between the input devices 11 and the signal processing and - Memory module 13 is only the four-wire line relocate. In this way, the invention Light control device modular with one small number of building blocks.
- FIG Fig. 2 The structure of a signal processing and storage module 13 according to the invention is exemplified in FIG Fig. 2 shown.
- the heart of the signal processing and storage module 13 is the microprocessor module 24, the LON chip 3150, commercially in Trade is available.
- a Bus coupling unit 25 connected as an FTT10A module is also commercially available.
- the Bus coupler 25 is directly connected to the signal transmission device 12 connected. Reference information You can use these two building blocks, for example can be obtained from Echelon GmbH, 58598 Baldham. In principle, other bus couplers 25 and other microprocessors 24 are used.
- a special second bus 26 provided that in the embodiment according to Art a MUX protocol works. Information about this Protocol or alternative protocols for example the one published by Echelon "Neuron Chip Databook", Feb. 1995, taken become.
- On this second bus 26 are an address decoder 27, galvanic isolating elements 28, digital / analog converter 29, a memory unit 30 for address storage and an address switch 31 connected.
- a switching stage 42 shown with the switching output 15 and an amplifier module 43 with the analog Output 14 are only examples of one Variety of possible circuits and related Elements 42, 43 shown.
- Special galvanic isolating elements 28 are only between the second bus 26 and the switching outputs 15 necessary. For the area between that Digital / analog converter 29 and the analog connecting line 14 no electrical isolation is required, because here the electrical isolation of the power supply, or the bus coupling unit 25 can be.
- Storage of lighting information in the signal processing and storage module 13 takes place in the storage unit 30.
- a special battery storage 32 is provided, the one permanent storage of lighting information, especially if the central power supply fails 44 guaranteed.
- the assignment of lighting information to the individual analog outputs 14 and switching outputs 15 take place in the address decoder 27.
- an address switch 31 is provided the setting of device or group address enables.
- FIG. 3 shows an overview of various Signal processing and connections - Memory module 13.
- a service button is shown schematically 34 shown with an LED display 34a, the Informs users about the status of the LON chip.
- the reset button 36 causes the software to restart when actuated and a return to the last lighting state.
- the in the signal processing and storage module 13 saved lighting information remains receive.
- two switches 37, 38 for selectable setting of the Addressing type provided.
- Field of signal processing and Memory module 13 are the voltage connections 39, the bus connections 40 and the output terminals 41 for Control of the external relay 20 indicated.
- an input device 11 The detailed structure of an input device 11 is not shown in the drawings. It deals itself like the signal processing and Memory module 13 to a separate device in which a Circuit board with several electronic components added is.
- the direct application to the Signal transmission device 12 is carried out as in the Signal processing and storage module 13 via a FTT10A bus coupler and a LON 3150 chip this circuit arrangement is however a additional microcontroller SAB 80535 from the company Siemens.
- this microcontroller are a clock module, several I / O interface modules (input / output devices) and a display, preferably a LCD display connected.
- the Microcontroller three memory modules, an EPROM for permanent storage of the software, another EPROM for storing the menu and a separate RAM module connected for storing data.
- the signal addresses are saved here that the input device when calling up a desired light scene 11 automatically the corresponding Signals via the signal transmission device 12 sends all signal processing and memory modules 13.
- an infrared receiver module for example a programmed PIC 16C58, connected to the microcontroller, to receive from an infrared remote control emitted infrared waves.
- an infrared remote control emitted infrared waves.
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- Vorrichtung (10) zur Steuerung einer Mehrzahl von Beleuchtungselementen (17, 18, 19), insbesondere zur Steuerung von Lichtszenen, mit wenigstens einer Eingabevorrichtung (11) zur Eingabe von Beleuchtungsinformationen, die über eine Signalübertragungseinrichtung (12) mit mehreren Signalverarbeitungs- und - Speichermodulen (13) verbunden ist, welche die übertragenen Signale zumindest teilweise als Beleuchtungsinformationen abrufbar speichern, wobei an die Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodule (13) mehrere getrennte, zu den Beleuchtungselementen (17, 18, 19) hin führende Stromkreise (14, 15) angeschlossen sind, die von den Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodulen (13) ansteuerbar sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere Eingabevorrichtungen (11) an die gemeinsame Signalübertragungseinrichtung (12) angeschlossen sind, daß an jeder Eingabevorrichtung (11) Beleuchtungsinformationen für jedes Beleuchtungselement (17, 18, 19) eingebbar sind, daß die jeweilige Eingabevorrichtung (11) die Beleuchtungsinformationen als Signale über die Signalübertragungseinrichtung (12) zusammen mit einer Signaladresse an alle Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodule (13) sendet, wobei jedes Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodul (13) jeweils durch Vergleich seiner eigenen Adresse mit der Signaladresse selbsttätig prüft, ob ein an dieses Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodul (13) angeschlossenes Beleuchtungselement (17, 18, 19) betroffen ist, und wobei lediglich nach positiver Prüfung das Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodul (13) dieses Signal als Beleuchtungsinformation abrufbar speichert.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem Signal eine Lichtszenenkennung zugeordnet ist, die das jeweilige Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodul (13) zusammen mit der Beleuchtungsinformation abrufbar speichert.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Abruf einer gespeicherten Lichtszene an jeder Eingabevorrichtung (11) ein Szenensignal eingebbar ist, das die Eingabevorrichtung (11) über die Signalübertragungseinrichtung (12) an alle Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodule (13) sendet, und daß jedes Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodul (13) separat das Szenensignal mit den gespeicherten Lichtszenenkennungen vergleicht und bei Übereinstimmung die entsprechenden angeschlossenen Beleuchtungselemente (17, 18, 19) über die Stromkreise (14, 15) ansteuert.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Signalübertragungseinrichtung (12) ein herkömmlicher Bus, wie LON-Bus verwendet wird, wobei die Signaladresse Bestandteil der Signalvariable selbst ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an die Signalübertragungseinrichtung (12) Nebenstellen (22) angeschlossen sind, an denen zumindest Szenensignale eingebbar sind.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere Signalverarbeitungs- und Speichermodule (13) zu einer Gruppe zusammenfaßbar und deren Beleuchtungselemente (17, 18, 19) als Gruppe programmierbar und ansprechbar sind, daß zur Einstellung einer Gruppenadresse an Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodulen (13) ein beispielsweise manuell betätigbarer Adress-Schalter (31, 37, 38) vorgesehen ist, daß den Signaladressen dazu eine Gruppenadresse zugeordnet ist, und daß bei in der Stellung Gruppenadressierung befindlichen Adress-Schalter (31, 37, 38) jedes Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodul (13) mit Prüfung der Signaladresse die Gruppenadresse mit einer eingestellten Geräte-Gruppenadresse vergleicht und lediglich bei Übereinstimmung die Signale als Beleuchtungsinformationen speichert.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Signalverarbeitungs- und -Speichermodul (13) einen Mikroprozessor (24), wie LON-Chip 3150, umfaßt, der einerseits mit der Signalübertragungseinrichtung (12) über einen Busankoppler (25), wie FTT10A-Bauelement verbunden ist, und andererseits über einen zweiten Bus (26) zumindest mit Digital/Analog-Wandlern (29) und/oder galvanischen Trennelementen (28) verbunden ist, an die sich jeweils die Stromkreise (14, 15) zu den Beleuchtungselementen (17, 18, 19) anschließen.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen dem zweiten Bus (26) und Schaltstufen (20) für Schalt-Stromkreise (15) galvanische Trennelemente (28) angeordnet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19817073 | 1998-04-17 | ||
DE19817073A DE19817073A1 (de) | 1998-04-17 | 1998-04-17 | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Mehrzahl von Beleuchtungselementen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0950935A1 true EP0950935A1 (de) | 1999-10-20 |
EP0950935B1 EP0950935B1 (de) | 2002-01-02 |
Family
ID=7864849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99106845A Expired - Lifetime EP0950935B1 (de) | 1998-04-17 | 1999-04-07 | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Mehrzahl von Beleuchtungselementen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0950935B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE211561T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19817073A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2170556T3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002060226A1 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Communication port control module for lighting systems |
WO2003017733A1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-02-27 | Microchip Technology Incorporated | Multiple master digital addressable lighting interface (dali) system, method and apparatus |
EP1727398A2 (de) * | 2005-05-24 | 2006-11-29 | ERCO Leuchten GmbH | Leuchte mit Speicherelement |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10062074B4 (de) * | 2000-12-13 | 2005-07-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Übertragung von Daten über Funkkanäle über einen Bus |
DE10143486A1 (de) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-04-03 | Siemens Ag | Lichtmanagementsystem mit elektronischen Vorschaltgeräten EVG |
DE10312183A1 (de) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-09-30 | Insta Elektro Gmbh | Gebäudeinstallationssystem |
DE102004018804A1 (de) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-11-10 | Erco Leuchten Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Vielzahl von Leuchten |
DE102005024449A1 (de) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-09-07 | Erco Leuchten Gmbh | Leuchte |
DE102005009228A1 (de) | 2005-02-25 | 2007-01-04 | Erco Leuchten Gmbh | Leuchte |
DE102006051026A1 (de) | 2006-10-26 | 2008-04-30 | Erco Leuchten Gmbh | Leuchte |
DE102011084494A1 (de) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-18 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Verteilerbox |
US12002632B2 (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2024-06-04 | Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Anywhere wireless switch and/or dimmer |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5086385A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1992-02-04 | Custom Command Systems | Expandable home automation system |
US5329431A (en) * | 1986-07-17 | 1994-07-12 | Vari-Lite, Inc. | Computer controlled lighting system with modular control resources |
JPH08306491A (ja) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-22 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 照明装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4422215A1 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-04 | Zumtobel Licht | Steuersystem für mehrere verteilt anzuordnende Verbraucher, sowie Verfahren zum In-Betrieb-Setzen eines solchen Steuersystems |
-
1998
- 1998-04-17 DE DE19817073A patent/DE19817073A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-04-07 DE DE59900698T patent/DE59900698D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-07 ES ES99106845T patent/ES2170556T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-07 EP EP99106845A patent/EP0950935B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-07 AT AT99106845T patent/ATE211561T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5329431A (en) * | 1986-07-17 | 1994-07-12 | Vari-Lite, Inc. | Computer controlled lighting system with modular control resources |
US5086385A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1992-02-04 | Custom Command Systems | Expandable home automation system |
JPH08306491A (ja) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-22 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 照明装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 097, no. 003 31 March 1997 (1997-03-31) * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002060226A1 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Communication port control module for lighting systems |
WO2003017733A1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-02-27 | Microchip Technology Incorporated | Multiple master digital addressable lighting interface (dali) system, method and apparatus |
EP1727398A2 (de) * | 2005-05-24 | 2006-11-29 | ERCO Leuchten GmbH | Leuchte mit Speicherelement |
EP1727398A3 (de) * | 2005-05-24 | 2007-06-27 | ERCO Leuchten GmbH | Leuchte mit Speicherelement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59900698D1 (de) | 2002-02-28 |
ATE211561T1 (de) | 2002-01-15 |
DE19817073A1 (de) | 1999-10-28 |
ES2170556T3 (es) | 2002-08-01 |
EP0950935B1 (de) | 2002-01-02 |
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