EP0933304B1 - Fermeture en plastique en une pièce - Google Patents

Fermeture en plastique en une pièce Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0933304B1
EP0933304B1 EP98811061A EP98811061A EP0933304B1 EP 0933304 B1 EP0933304 B1 EP 0933304B1 EP 98811061 A EP98811061 A EP 98811061A EP 98811061 A EP98811061 A EP 98811061A EP 0933304 B1 EP0933304 B1 EP 0933304B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
closure
bulge
plastic closure
center
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP98811061A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0933304A1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Fritz Dubach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Soplar SA
Original Assignee
Soplar SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25683930&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0933304(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Soplar SA filed Critical Soplar SA
Publication of EP0933304A1 publication Critical patent/EP0933304A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0933304B1 publication Critical patent/EP0933304B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0809—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an integrally molded Plastic closure consisting of a lower part and a with a hinge that creates a snap effect connected cap, with the features of the preamble of Claims 1 or 2.
  • snap hinge closures in which the cap and the lower part is curved, preferably circular or oval-cylindrical shaped, in the closed state at least in the hinge area have vertically stacked jacket walls.
  • plastic closures, in particular on Plastic containers are applied differ except in terms of design, essentially in relation to the design of the hinge producing the snap action.
  • EP-A-0'056'469 (W. Wiesinger), in which in principle the system of US-A-3'135'456 (Palazzolo) was resumed.
  • Palazzolo the limiting curved film hinges just each other lets approximate
  • Wiesinger reveals the same system in which the bounding film hinges towards the center into a common one Main film hinge converge. So it forms here a snap hinge consisting of two side Tension elements that have an approximately triangular shape and with their tips are directed towards each other and from there into one common main axis continue to run.
  • EP-A-0'640'167 (Createchnic AG) is one Solution became known, which again on the old system US-A-3'135'456 (Palazzolo). While at Palazzolo the two distant to each other Swivel hinge axes formed by the so-called “curved lines "lead to a closure, its closing movement rationally unpredictable, was in the here mentioned in the area between these two distant film hinges distanced the closing movement controlling body attached. This consists of one so-called tilting element with two defined contact surfaces, which in a certain sequence only to the lower part apply, whereupon a first pivoting movement around a first Swivel axis takes place, followed by the second swivel movement happens between support element and cap.
  • plastic closures which consist of two parts and a so-called Snap hinge are integrally designed in one piece.
  • This here Integrally molded plastic closure shown has a Lower part 1 and an upper part 2, the following as a lid or cap is called.
  • the two parts 1 and 2 are Can be pivoted in one piece via the snap hinge 3 connected with each other.
  • cap 2 and base 1 at least in the area of the hinge 3, have vertically stacked jacket walls.
  • these jacket walls are circular or cylindrical oval-cylindrical design. With absolutely straight lines Sheath walls are snap hinge locks anyway to realize completely unproblematic and therefore do not form Subject of this application.
  • the actual snap hinge 3 consists of a continuous, one-piece, movable part 4, which in the Figure 5 is shown separately.
  • the mobile Part 4 is on both sides by side edges 5 limited.
  • the movable part 4 is at the top curved film hinge 6 towards the cap 2 delimited pivotable.
  • Mirror symmetrical to Partition plane T runs at least approximately the same curved film hinge 7, which is the limit between the movable part 4 and the lower part 1 represents.
  • the side edges 5 are freely movable. However, one can advantageously see one in the lower part 1 corresponding niche 8 in front and in the upper part respectively the cap 2 a corresponding niche 9, so that in closed state of the closure of the movable part 4 for the most part within the circumferential contour of the closure comes to lie.
  • the entire movable part 4 has the overall appearance of a roughly stylized butterfly. Under the The longitudinal direction of the hinge 3 is hereby the Longitudinal extension in the same direction as the parting plane is understood.
  • the whole ebeqwegliche Part 4 is only a single element, it has functionally different areas. So one is clear recognizable zone in which during the opening and When the closure is closed, there are mainly compressive forces, the pressure zone 41, and two laterally adjoining it Areas in which during opening and closing of the Closure mainly apply tensile forces, the so-called Train zones 42 can be seen.
  • the invention has this Subdivision used and accordingly the movable Part 4 designed so that the functionally different Areas 41, 42 are also designed differently.
  • the movable part 4 has one on the External surface from one side edge 5 to the other lateral edge 5 continuously extending bulge 43, which can be designed differently.
  • this bulge is as semi-cylindrical bead designed. But the bulge can also a more rectangular or trapezoidal cross-section exhibit.
  • This cross-sectional design is for the invention practically insignificant. However, the is significant Changing the material thickness and / or increasing it Bulge.
  • the material thickness increases from the center 44, which lies approximately in the middle of the pressure zone 41, towards the outside from both side edges 5 down.
  • the same effect is achieved by increasing the bulge to the Edges 5 increases, so that there are greater strains can take place.
  • This decrease in material thickness takes place preferably successively. This is already in nature of the matter because there are no sharp transitions from pressure to Train areas are noticeable.
  • the Material thickness is preferably equal to the total cross-sectional area the bulge.
  • Another thickening, like this that the material is towards the center of the clasp protrudes is not desirable.
  • Such as the material thickness the bulge 43 from the center 44 to the outside Edges 5 gradually decreases, is particularly in the Figures 6, 7 and 8 can be seen.
  • Figure 8 which one 5 shows a section along the line C-C in FIG. that the bulge 43 in this area as filled, but relatively flat bead is designed. From the center on on on the outside towards the side edges 5 this bead is now 43 higher but reduced in material thickness by the fact that the bead 43 more and more hollowed out from the inside is. In the outermost area, i.e. where the Section line A-A is drawn, the material thickness is the Bead 43 no longer opposite the adjacent area thickened. That is, the bulge 43 is relative thin-walled spiral spring.
  • the bulge is now corresponding 43 in the area of the pressure zone 41 so that the compressive forces occurring here the zone, a compression spring same, upsetting, but practically no longer one Deformation of the adjacent jacket walls 10 and 20 respectively Guide lower part 1 or cap 2.
  • This stretchability of the "wing” allows the movable hinge part 4 of the closure considerably enlarge. This has an unprecedented advantage because of this the closure is considerably more stable against torsional forces, the relative when twisting lower part 1 and cap 2 can occur to each other. These torsional forces are Occurs relatively frequently while using one on a snap hinge closure attached to a container.
  • the outer contour of the bulge 43 is preferably so shape that bulge over the entire course about looks the same. This is essentially a question of aesthetics. In terms of sizing, there are practical ones just a limiting size, that's the distance of the two curved film hinges 6 and 7 approximately in the area of the center. The minimal occurring here Distance corresponds to the maximum width of the Bulge 43. But this width B can be thanks to the special design of the movable part 4 with the Bulge 43 should also be chosen to be larger than previously the functionality of the closure is considered useful has been. If you compare this in particular with the palazzolo closure, so you can see thanks to the specially designed here Pressure zone area 41 that lower part 1 and cover 2 despite a relatively large distance in the area close to the center effect precise closing movement.
  • the invention is based essentially on the physical Design described and explained. In principle, however the inventive solution also described with functional features become.
  • the moving part 4 two different functional areas, the centric located pressure range and the following Tension areas. Through a correspondingly arched design or Changes in material thickness of these areas can do more or be less stiff and more or less under tension or pressure deformable.
  • a design like the cut along the Line B-B shows is relatively stiff but can go through the slight curvature deforms relatively well under pressure, while the elastic train deformation is barely noticeable is. Such a shape can thus remain the same over the entire central area.
  • a bending groove 46 that concretizes the film hinge is also provided in the film hinges.
  • the bending groove 46 makes the opening and closing movement softer and more flexible.
  • the choice of the height of the bulge depends essentially on the size of the closure and the wrap angle of the two "wings" around the closure. Likewise and in the same dependence is the choice of material thickness or wall thickness of the "wing". Of course, the choice of material also plays a role. However, the designer can carry out this optimization with his professional knowledge.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Fermeture en plastique en une pièce, constituée d'une partie inférieure (1) et d'un capuchon (2) qui lui est assemblé au moyen d'une charnière (3) produisant un effet de déclic, le capuchon (2) et la partie inférieure (1) présentant des parois d'enveloppe (10, 20) courbes, de préférence de forme cylindrique circulaire ou ovale, superposées à l'état fermé en étant alignées au moins dans la région de charnière, et la charnière (3) étant constituée d'une partie mobile (4) solidaire continue, qui est assemblée à la partie inférieure (1) par l'intermédiaire d'une région amincie ou charnière pelliculaire (7) continue, et au capuchon (2) par l'intermédiaire d'une deuxième région amincie ou charnière pelliculaire (6), les deux régions amincies ou charnières pelliculaires (6, 7) présentant conjointement une allure telle que les régions amincies délimitant ladite partie sont les plus rapprochées l'une de l'autre au milieu (44) de la charnière, puis s'éloignent de là relativement l'une de l'autre, caractérisée en ce que la partie mobile est réalisée sous forme de ressort de pression comprimable dans la région centrale (41), et sous forme de ressort de traction de longueur variable dans les régions latérales (42).
  2. Fermeture en plastique en une pièce, constituée d'une partie inférieure (1) et d'un capuchon (2) qui lui est assemblé au moyen d'une charnière (3) produisant un effet de déclic, le capuchon (2) et la partie inférieure (1) présentant des parois d'enveloppe (10, 20) courbes, de préférence de forme cylindrique circulaire ou ovale, superposées à l'état fermé en étant alignées au moins dans la région de charnière, et la charnière (3) étant constituée d'une partie mobile (4) solidaire continue, qui est assemblée à la partie inférieure (1) par l'intermédiaire d'une région amincie ou charnière pelliculaire (7) continue, et au capuchon (2) par l'intermédiaire d'une deuxième région amincie ou charnière pelliculaire (6), les deux régions amincies ou charnières pelliculaires (6, 7) présentant conjointement une allure telle que les régions amincies délimitant ladite partie sont les plus rapprochées l'une de l'autre au milieu (44) de la charnière, puis s'éloignent de là relativement l'une de l'autre, caractérisée en ce qu'un bombement (43) s'étendant depuis un bord latéral (5) vers le centre (44) est disposé sur une face de la partie mobile (4), bombement dont la hauteur et/ou la largeur augmentent depuis le centre (44) de ladite partie en direction des deux bords latéraux (5).
  3. Fermeture en plastique selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que l'épaisseur de matériau ou encore de paroi de la partie mobile (4) est au moins approximativement identique en tous endroits.
  4. Fermeture en plastique selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le contour extérieur du bombement (43) est identique sur toute son étendue.
  5. Fermeture en plastique selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le bombement (43) augmente en largeur, par rapport à sa direction de développement le long de la circonférence de la fermeture, depuis le centre en direction des bords latéraux (5).
  6. Fermeture en plastique selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que l'épaisseur du matériau diminue continuellement depuis le centre (44) en direction des bords latéraux (5).
  7. Fermeture en plastique selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que l'épaisseur du matériau diminue par paliers depuis le centre (44) en direction des bords latéraux (5).
  8. Fermeture en plastique selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le contour extérieur du bombement (43), en coupe radiale à travers la fermeture, est arqué.
  9. Fermeture en plastique selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le contour extérieur d'une coupe radiale à travers le bombement (43) est approximativement rectangulaire.
  10. Fermeture en plastique selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le bombement (43') est dirigé vers l'intérieur à l'état fermé de la fermeture.
EP98811061A 1998-01-30 1998-10-23 Fermeture en plastique en une pièce Revoked EP0933304B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH22298 1998-01-30
CH22298 1998-01-30
CH121498 1998-06-04
CH121498 1998-06-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0933304A1 EP0933304A1 (fr) 1999-08-04
EP0933304B1 true EP0933304B1 (fr) 2003-03-19

Family

ID=25683930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98811061A Revoked EP0933304B1 (fr) 1998-01-30 1998-10-23 Fermeture en plastique en une pièce

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6439410B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0933304B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002501864A (fr)
AR (1) AR018268A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE234767T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU1478999A (fr)
CA (1) CA2318997A1 (fr)
CO (1) CO5090851A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19849001C2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2194295T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT933304E (fr)
WO (1) WO1999038781A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11020561B2 (en) 2016-04-22 2021-06-01 Hollister Incorporated Medical device package with a twist cap
US11103676B2 (en) 2016-04-22 2021-08-31 Hollister Incorporated Medical device package with flip cap having a snap fit
US11707599B2 (en) 2017-02-21 2023-07-25 Hollister Incorporated Medical device package with twist-off cap
US12144935B2 (en) 2023-03-14 2024-11-19 Hollister Incorporated Medical device package with flip cap having a snap fit

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US6460718B1 (en) * 1997-10-28 2002-10-08 Gateway Plastics Incorporated Container with a threaded cap having a stepped sealing ring with a plurality of narrow sealing surfaces
US6321923B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-11-27 Seaquist Closures Foreign, Inc. Bistable hinge with reduced stress regions
US6578744B2 (en) 2001-03-22 2003-06-17 Crown Cork & Seal Technologies Corporation Watertight tube closure
US6691901B2 (en) 2001-12-14 2004-02-17 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
WO2003057585A2 (fr) * 2002-01-11 2003-07-17 Terxo Ag Bouchon en plastique pouvant etre fabrique a l'etat ferme, ainsi que moule de moulage par injection et procede de fabrication dudit moule
US7134575B2 (en) * 2002-12-21 2006-11-14 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
PL1604911T3 (pl) * 2004-05-18 2013-09-30 Magic Production Group M P G S A Pojemnik zawiasowy wytwarzany w postaci jednoczęściowej
US8172101B2 (en) 2004-07-13 2012-05-08 Becton, Dickinson And Company Flip top cap with contamination protection
US7717284B2 (en) * 2004-07-27 2010-05-18 Becton, Dickinson And Company Flip top cap
US8066158B2 (en) * 2004-09-05 2011-11-29 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
JP4651340B2 (ja) * 2004-09-22 2011-03-16 株式会社吉野工業所 ヒンジキャップ
US7510095B2 (en) 2005-03-11 2009-03-31 Berry Plastics Corporation System comprising a radially aligned container and closure
US7546931B2 (en) * 2005-07-08 2009-06-16 Becton, Dickinson And Company Flip top cap
FR2888566B1 (fr) * 2005-07-12 2010-09-17 Bericap Bouchon a moyen serveur
KR101230984B1 (ko) 2005-11-16 2013-02-07 매직 프로덕션 그룹 (엠.피.지.) 에스.에이. 서프라이즈 용기
US7731042B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2010-06-08 Seaquist Closures Foreign, Inc. Closure with hinged lid and stress relief recesses
US20070228079A1 (en) * 2006-02-16 2007-10-04 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
US7685676B2 (en) * 2006-02-24 2010-03-30 Mc Clellan W Thomas Living hinge
US9371162B2 (en) * 2008-12-09 2016-06-21 Weatherchem Corporation One-piece dispensing closure
US20100224643A1 (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-09 Weatherchem Corporation Dispensing closure
US8550313B2 (en) 2009-03-12 2013-10-08 Weatherchem Corporation Sift-resistant dispensing closure
US20110062159A1 (en) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-17 Ajit Khubani Beverage container closure with pressure release
USD613599S1 (en) 2009-09-11 2010-04-13 Telebrands Corp. Beverage container closure with pressure release
US9108774B2 (en) * 2010-01-28 2015-08-18 Si Joong Kwon Stopper for packaging container
US9290973B2 (en) * 2010-09-29 2016-03-22 Plastek Industries, Inc. Living hinge
JP5902483B2 (ja) * 2012-01-05 2016-04-13 株式会社クレハ 膜状ヒンジを備えるヒンジキャップ
US8899437B2 (en) 2012-01-20 2014-12-02 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure with integrated dosage cup
US9475623B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2016-10-25 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
US8955705B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2015-02-17 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
USD679181S1 (en) 2012-03-26 2013-04-02 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
EP2679265A1 (fr) 2012-06-28 2014-01-01 Pari GmbH Charnière en plastique
BR112015019113B1 (pt) * 2013-02-08 2021-06-22 Obrist Closures Switzerland Gmbh Fecho dotado de uma base e uma tampa
WO2017024106A1 (fr) * 2015-08-05 2017-02-09 Plastek Industries, Inc. Charnières papillons
US10457475B2 (en) 2017-07-25 2019-10-29 Phoenix Closures, Inc. Cap assembly with dispensing vessel
JP2019058092A (ja) * 2017-09-26 2019-04-18 エステー株式会社 薬剤揮散具
US10336512B2 (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-07-02 Phoenix Closures, Inc. Closure system with hinge having uniform thickness and elevated center
WO2019083839A1 (fr) 2017-10-25 2019-05-02 Hollister Incorporated Capuchons pour emballages de cathéters
DK3720536T3 (da) 2017-12-08 2024-08-26 Hollister Inc Emballage til medicinsk indretning til ergonomisk udtagning af indretningen
US10933788B2 (en) * 2018-03-29 2021-03-02 Lear Corporation Foldable insert
US20220097928A1 (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-03-31 Novembal Usa Inc. Closure with flexible hinge
US11866231B2 (en) * 2020-09-29 2024-01-09 Novembal Usa Inc. Hinged closure

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DE1960247U (de) * 1967-02-24 1967-05-11 Hans Wolf Kunststoff-boxe.
US3628215A (en) 1967-12-27 1971-12-21 American Optical Corp Unitary hinge and spring member
US3550396A (en) 1968-12-06 1970-12-29 Dana Corp Constant velocity universal joint
CH653639A5 (de) 1981-01-21 1986-01-15 Zeller Plastik Koehn Graebner Einstueckiges klappscharnier aus kunststoff.
CH672771A5 (fr) 1987-05-13 1989-12-29 Alfatechnic Ag
US5007555A (en) * 1989-12-19 1991-04-16 Creative Packaging Corp. Biased hinge cap
US5423442A (en) * 1990-07-27 1995-06-13 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Cap structure with elastic turnover cover
CH687019A5 (de) * 1993-03-09 1996-08-30 Alfatechnic Patent Ag Einteiliger Kunststoffschnappscharnierverschluss.
US5642824A (en) 1995-12-07 1997-07-01 Aptargroup, Inc. Closure with multiple axis bistable hinge structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11020561B2 (en) 2016-04-22 2021-06-01 Hollister Incorporated Medical device package with a twist cap
US11103676B2 (en) 2016-04-22 2021-08-31 Hollister Incorporated Medical device package with flip cap having a snap fit
US12128191B2 (en) 2016-04-22 2024-10-29 Hollister Incorporated Medical device package with a twist cap
US11707599B2 (en) 2017-02-21 2023-07-25 Hollister Incorporated Medical device package with twist-off cap
US12144935B2 (en) 2023-03-14 2024-11-19 Hollister Incorporated Medical device package with flip cap having a snap fit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT933304E (pt) 2003-07-31
JP2002501864A (ja) 2002-01-22
EP0933304A1 (fr) 1999-08-04
ATE234767T1 (de) 2003-04-15
CA2318997A1 (fr) 1999-08-05
ES2194295T3 (es) 2003-11-16
DE59807552D1 (de) 2003-04-24
US6439410B1 (en) 2002-08-27
WO1999038781A1 (fr) 1999-08-05
DE19849001A1 (de) 1999-08-19
CO5090851A1 (es) 2001-10-30
AU1478999A (en) 1999-08-16
AR018268A1 (es) 2001-11-14
DE19849001C2 (de) 2000-10-12

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