EP0931862A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bastfasern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bastfasern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0931862A1 EP0931862A1 EP98200195A EP98200195A EP0931862A1 EP 0931862 A1 EP0931862 A1 EP 0931862A1 EP 98200195 A EP98200195 A EP 98200195A EP 98200195 A EP98200195 A EP 98200195A EP 0931862 A1 EP0931862 A1 EP 0931862A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- elementary
- weight
- fibre
- oven
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4266—Natural fibres not provided for in group D04H1/425
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/425—Cellulose series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/006—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with compounds not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C5/00—Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/12—Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw, bagasse
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the production of elementary vegetable bast fibres.
- Vegetable fibres are used more and more as a substitute for synthetic fibres in the non-food industry because of their advantageous technical properties, price and performance, but also for environmental and agricultural considerations.
- Non-wood vegetable fibres are generally used in pulp production. Examples of such fibres are hemp and flax. These crops consist of two major, very distinct lignocellulosic fractions.
- the woody core is a lignin rich, hardwood resembling material. These cores can be delignified to produce a pulp for such paper grades as printing and copying paper.
- JP-A-63-264991 relating to the production of bast fibre pulp by cooking bast fibres with a mixture of oxalic acid or its salt, H 2 O 2 or H 2 O 2 -generating agents, alkali metal carbonates, chelating agents, and anthraquinone compounds at 60 to 130 °C.
- the present invention relates to a process for the production of elementary vegetable bast fibres comprising the steps of
- Fibre materials which may be used are vegetable bast fibres of lignocellulosic nature which have a lignin content between 0.3 and 10% by weight and which contain elementary fibres with a fibre length of at least 10 mm.
- Examples of such fibres are flax, oil seed flax, hemp, ramie, milkweed and hop bast fibres. These are the principal commercial vegetable fibres.
- flax and hemp are used because of their high cellulose content and their long ultimate fibre length. Especially preferred is flax because flax can be dew-retted more easily than hemp.
- the raw vegetable bast fibres are subjected to a retting process before being cut.
- Retting controlled rotting
- the retting can be carried out in the field after harvesting (so called dew-retting for flax) or in warm water (so called warm water retting) or with enzymes.
- step a) of the process of the invention consists of cutting the fibres to a length of 8 to 400 mm, preferably between 10 and 100 mm, depending on the intended use.
- the purpose is to produce fibres of uniform length.
- An example of a cutting device is a "Rotary Cutter", type 231, available from Laroche Machines Textiles, 69470 Cours, France. Any machine of similar construction may also be used.
- Step b) of the process of the invention consists of a chemical treatment of the, optionally, retted and cut vegetable bast fibres to remove pectin and lignin compounds.
- Step b) advantageously comprises:
- Such a treatment is known for making pulps for paper and has been optimised for the specific objects of the present invention.
- step i) it is also possible to eliminate step i) and to add the chelating agent to the fibres together with the oxidising agent.
- step b) of the process of the present invention comprises:
- Suitable chelating agents include polyamine-polycarboxylic acids, such as EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), N-(hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid, piperazinediacetic acid and especially DTPA (diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid).
- the oxidising agent is preferably H 2 O 2 , or a stabilised form thereof, but may also be a peracid, hydroperoxide, perborate etc.
- Suitable stabilisers for H 2 O 2 include alkaline metal and alkaline earth metal silicates, phosphates and sulphates and mixtures thereof, such as a mixture of sodium silicate and magnesium sulphate. These substances can be added e.g.
- the oven-dry weight of the fibres after cutting is measured after drying the fibres e.g. for 12 hours at 105 °C.
- Step c) of the present process drying the cooked fibres, may be carried out in any conventional oven.
- the fibres are left in the oven until 60-95% dryness, preferably at a temperature of 20 to 90 °C.
- Step d) of the process consists of mechanically opening the fibres obtained in step c).
- the device used for this may be any carding or opening device known in the art. These devices are used for cleaning cotton fibres from trashes. The aim of the use of such a mechanical opening device is to loosen the fibres obtained in the cooking step so as to form elementary fibres which have a fluffy, cotton-like appearance.
- a mechanical opening device is a "Shirley Analyser", type SOL 102, available from Shirley International Development Ltd., Stockport, UK. Any machine of similar construction may also be used.
- the fibres are analysed by light and electron microscopy.
- the present application also relates to the elementary vegetable bast fibres which can be obtained by the process described above. These fibres have the following chemical properties:
- the present invention also relates to the use of these elementary vegetable bast fibres for the production of wet or dry-laid non-woven materials as a substitute for synthetic fibres which are normally used in such materials.
- the elementary vegetable bast fibres of the invention may also be combined with synthetic fibres in any ratio, e.g. a weight ratio of 20:80 up to 100:0
- these vegetable fibres serve as excellent candidates for replacing synthetic fibres in non-wovens.
- the key factors in using vegetable bast fibres are good fibre length control and high degree of fibre separation. Such properties can be obtained with the process according to the invention and therefore the elementary fibres obtained are very suitable for non-wovens.
- the fibres of the invention also show good non-woven sheet formation and comparable sheet properties as those made with synthetic fibres.
- the non-woven materials may be prepared by any available technique.
- the percentages are weight to weight percentages based on the oven-dry weight of the fibres.
- Water was added to adjust the fibre to liquor ratio to 1:5.67. These fibres were heated up to 90-95°C for 1 hour. Then the residual liquor was drained out and the cooked fibres were washed with a sufficient amount of water. These fibres were dried with hot air of 50°C. The dried fibres were then fed into a mechanical opening device, "Shirley Analyser", type SOL 102, obtainable from Shirley International Development Ltd., Stockport, UK, where the fibres were opened up. This resulted in well-separated, fluffy elementary fibres.
- Acid insoluble lignin 1.07% Acid soluble lignin: 0.05%
- Uronic acid 1.1%
- Rhamnose 0%
- Ethanol extractives 1.36%
- Cellulose content 87.3%
- the percentages are weight to weight percentages based on the oven-dry weight of the fibres.
- Water was added to adjust the fibre to liquor ratio to 1:5.67. These fibres were heated to 85°C for 0.5 hour. Then the residual liquor was drained out and the cooked fibres were washed with a sufficient amount of water. These fibres were dried with hot air of 40 °C. The dried fibres were fed into a mechanical opening device, "Shirley Analyser", type SOL 102, available from Shirley International Development Ltd., Stockport, UK, where the fibres were opened up. This resulted in well-separated, fluffy elementary fibres.
- Acid insoluble lignin 1.3% Acid soluble lignin: 0.1%
- Uronic acid 1.7%
- Rhamnose 0.2%
- Ethanol extractives 1.4%
- Cellulose content 71.9% Hemicellulose content: 10.1%
- the percentages are weight to weight percentages based on the oven-dry weight of the fibres.
- Water was added to adjust the fibre to liquor ratio to 1:5.67. These fibres were heated up to 100 °C for 75 minutes. Then the residual liquor was drained out and the cooked fibres were washed with a sufficient amount of water. These fibres were dried with hot air of 40 °C. The dried fibres were fed into a mechanical opening device, "Shirley Analyser", type SOL 102, obtainable from Shirley International Development Ltd., Stockport, UK, where the fibres were opened up. This resulted in well-separated, fluffy elementary fibres.
- Acid insoluble lignin 0.5% Acid soluble lignin: 0.1% Uronic acid: 1.1% Rhamnose: 0.3% Ethanol extractives: 0.9% Cellulose content: 72.7% Hemicellulose content: 9.9%
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98200195A EP0931862A1 (de) | 1998-01-23 | 1998-01-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bastfasern |
AU24413/99A AU2441399A (en) | 1998-01-23 | 1999-01-25 | Process for the production of elementary vegetable bast fibres |
PCT/NL1999/000041 WO1999037834A1 (en) | 1998-01-23 | 1999-01-25 | Process for the production of elementary vegetable bast fibres |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98200195A EP0931862A1 (de) | 1998-01-23 | 1998-01-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bastfasern |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0931862A1 true EP0931862A1 (de) | 1999-07-28 |
Family
ID=8233318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98200195A Withdrawn EP0931862A1 (de) | 1998-01-23 | 1998-01-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bastfasern |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0931862A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2441399A (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999037834A1 (de) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005087467A1 (de) * | 2004-03-14 | 2005-09-22 | Horst Korger | Dreidimensionales gebilde aus naturfasern, in form von matten, platten, hohlkörpern, formteilen od. dgl. |
WO2007140578A1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | National Research Council Of Canada | Extraction of hemp fibers |
DE112005001792B4 (de) * | 2004-07-24 | 2009-08-06 | Fh Kaiserslautern | Verfahren zum Aufschließen von Bastfasern |
CN101294309B (zh) * | 2008-05-26 | 2010-08-11 | 东华大学 | 剑麻纤维的制备方法 |
CN101187068B (zh) * | 2007-02-15 | 2010-09-29 | 吴苏明 | 芭蕉纤维及其制备方法和用途 |
CN101307502B (zh) * | 2008-05-21 | 2010-12-15 | 东华大学 | 菠萝叶纤维的制备方法 |
CN103757964A (zh) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种麻皮纤维的制备方法 |
CN103924438A (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-07-16 | 苏州芳然纺织有限公司 | 一种纺织用稳定剂 |
KR20150054889A (ko) * | 2012-09-05 | 2015-05-20 | 조지아-퍼시픽 컨수머 프로덕츠 엘피 | 개별 인피 섬유의 부직포 |
CN104674584A (zh) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-03 | 新疆国力源环保科技有限公司 | 一种棉杆本色半化学机械浆工艺 |
KR20150127727A (ko) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-17 | 조지아-퍼시픽 컨수머 프로덕츠 엘피 | 수분산성 와이프 기재 |
US20160201239A1 (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2016-07-14 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Entangled substrate of short individualized bast fibers |
EP2971313A4 (de) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-09-14 | Georgia Pacific Consumer Prod | Vliesstoffe aus kurzen individualisierten bastfasern und daraus hergestellte produkte |
JP2017516923A (ja) * | 2014-05-20 | 2017-06-22 | ジョージア パシフィック コンスーマー プロダクツ エルピー | 非木材繊維の漂白法およびシャイブ低減法 |
EP3146110A4 (de) * | 2014-05-20 | 2017-12-20 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LP | Bleich- und schäbeverringerungsverfahren für nichtholzfasern |
DE102016115901A1 (de) | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-01 | Ernst Roschanzamir | Biologisch abbaubarer Pflanzbehälter und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
WO2019164908A1 (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | Pauwels David | Methods for preparing cannabis hurd fiber, purified cannabis hurd fiber, and articles containing the purified cannabis hurd fiber |
US10640899B2 (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2020-05-05 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Bleaching and shive reduction process for non-wood fibers |
WO2021140224A1 (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2021-07-15 | Swm Luxembourg Sarl | Flexible soft wipe comprising individualized bast fibers |
US11118290B2 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2021-09-14 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Structured, dispersible nonwoven web comprised of hydroentangled individualized bast fibers |
US11390970B2 (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2022-07-19 | Rinnovation Co., Ltd. | Paper yarn, paper cloth and fabric products |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007030576A1 (de) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | Flasin Faser Gmbh | Hochfestes Fasermaterial aus Naturfaser, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung zur Herstellung von Verbundwerkstoffen |
FR3015530B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-19 | 2017-08-11 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Procede de preparation de fibres vegetales pour un materiau composite contenant une matrice en polymere |
BR112020019080A2 (pt) | 2018-03-23 | 2020-12-29 | Bast Fibre Technologies Inc. | Tecido não tecido compreendido de fibras liberianas crimpadas |
KR102526004B1 (ko) * | 2021-08-05 | 2023-04-25 | 김수현 | 물리적으로 정련된 대마섬유의 제조방법, 이를 이용한 부직포 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 부직포 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB383627A (en) * | 1930-05-16 | 1932-11-15 | Theodore Pennington Haughey | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of vegetable fibres |
GB544219A (en) * | 1939-03-22 | 1942-04-02 | Naamlooze Vennootschap Fontani | Improved process for obtaining fibres, more particularly bast fibres, from vegetablematerials |
FR1244319A (fr) * | 1959-06-05 | 1960-10-28 | Procédé de préparation et de dégommage chimique du lin roui, avec ou sans blanchiment terminal, afin de le rendre aisément filable sur les matériels cotonnier, lainier, schappiste et linier au sec | |
BE795615A (en) * | 1972-10-13 | 1973-06-18 | Spectrum Bv | Biodegradable sacks - for refuse collection and disposal |
US4029543A (en) * | 1971-12-14 | 1977-06-14 | Mo Och Domsjo | Mechanically freeing wood fibers in the presence of spent peroxide bleaching liquor |
GB2186002A (en) * | 1986-02-05 | 1987-08-05 | Lamberg Ind Res Ass | Treatment of flax |
JPS63264991A (ja) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-01 | 工業技術院長 | 無漂白で靭皮から高白色度の未晒化学パルプを高収率で製造する方法 |
US4851082A (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1989-07-25 | Director General Of Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Pulping process |
-
1998
- 1998-01-23 EP EP98200195A patent/EP0931862A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-01-25 WO PCT/NL1999/000041 patent/WO1999037834A1/en active Application Filing
- 1999-01-25 AU AU24413/99A patent/AU2441399A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB383627A (en) * | 1930-05-16 | 1932-11-15 | Theodore Pennington Haughey | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of vegetable fibres |
GB544219A (en) * | 1939-03-22 | 1942-04-02 | Naamlooze Vennootschap Fontani | Improved process for obtaining fibres, more particularly bast fibres, from vegetablematerials |
FR1244319A (fr) * | 1959-06-05 | 1960-10-28 | Procédé de préparation et de dégommage chimique du lin roui, avec ou sans blanchiment terminal, afin de le rendre aisément filable sur les matériels cotonnier, lainier, schappiste et linier au sec | |
US4029543A (en) * | 1971-12-14 | 1977-06-14 | Mo Och Domsjo | Mechanically freeing wood fibers in the presence of spent peroxide bleaching liquor |
BE795615A (en) * | 1972-10-13 | 1973-06-18 | Spectrum Bv | Biodegradable sacks - for refuse collection and disposal |
GB2186002A (en) * | 1986-02-05 | 1987-08-05 | Lamberg Ind Res Ass | Treatment of flax |
JPS63264991A (ja) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-01 | 工業技術院長 | 無漂白で靭皮から高白色度の未晒化学パルプを高収率で製造する方法 |
US4851082A (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1989-07-25 | Director General Of Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Pulping process |
Cited By (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005087467A1 (de) * | 2004-03-14 | 2005-09-22 | Horst Korger | Dreidimensionales gebilde aus naturfasern, in form von matten, platten, hohlkörpern, formteilen od. dgl. |
DE102004012458A1 (de) * | 2004-03-14 | 2005-10-13 | Korger, Horst, Dipl.-Ing. | Dreidimensionales Gebilde aus Naturfasern, in Form von Matten, Platten, Hohlkörpern, Formteilen oder dgl. |
DE102004012458B4 (de) * | 2004-03-14 | 2007-09-06 | Korger, Horst, Dipl.-Ing. | Dreidimensionales Gebilde aus Naturfasern, in Form von Matten, Platten, Hohlkörpern, Formteilen oder dgl. |
DE112005001792B4 (de) * | 2004-07-24 | 2009-08-06 | Fh Kaiserslautern | Verfahren zum Aufschließen von Bastfasern |
WO2007140578A1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | National Research Council Of Canada | Extraction of hemp fibers |
AU2007257276B2 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2011-04-28 | National Research Council Of Canada | Extraction of hemp fibers |
US8591701B2 (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2013-11-26 | National Research Council Of Canada | Extraction of hemp fibers |
CN101187068B (zh) * | 2007-02-15 | 2010-09-29 | 吴苏明 | 芭蕉纤维及其制备方法和用途 |
CN101307502B (zh) * | 2008-05-21 | 2010-12-15 | 东华大学 | 菠萝叶纤维的制备方法 |
CN101294309B (zh) * | 2008-05-26 | 2010-08-11 | 东华大学 | 剑麻纤维的制备方法 |
KR20150054889A (ko) * | 2012-09-05 | 2015-05-20 | 조지아-퍼시픽 컨수머 프로덕츠 엘피 | 개별 인피 섬유의 부직포 |
EP2893068A4 (de) * | 2012-09-05 | 2016-04-20 | Georgia Pacific Consumer Prod | Vliesstoffe aus vereinzelten bastfasern |
US9926654B2 (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2018-03-27 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Nonwoven fabrics comprised of individualized bast fibers |
AU2013313126B2 (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2017-09-14 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Nonwoven fabrics of individualized bast fibers |
JP2015530494A (ja) * | 2012-09-05 | 2015-10-15 | ジョージア—パシフィック コンシューマー プロダクツ エルピー | 個別化靭皮繊維の不織布 |
KR20150127727A (ko) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-17 | 조지아-퍼시픽 컨수머 프로덕츠 엘피 | 수분산성 와이프 기재 |
CN105307549A (zh) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-02-03 | 佐治亚-太平洋消费品公司 | 水分散性擦拭巾基底 |
JP2016517482A (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-06-16 | ジョージア—パシフィック コンシューマー プロダクツ エルピー | 水分散性ワイプ材 |
EP2971313A4 (de) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-09-14 | Georgia Pacific Consumer Prod | Vliesstoffe aus kurzen individualisierten bastfasern und daraus hergestellte produkte |
TWI622682B (zh) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-05-01 | 美商Gpcp智慧財產控股公司 | 不織布及其製造方法與應用 |
US10519579B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-12-31 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Nonwoven fabrics of short individualized bast fibers and products made therefrom |
US20160201239A1 (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2016-07-14 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Entangled substrate of short individualized bast fibers |
US9926655B2 (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2018-03-27 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Entangled substrate of short individualized bast fibers |
CN103924438A (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-07-16 | 苏州芳然纺织有限公司 | 一种纺织用稳定剂 |
CN103757964A (zh) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种麻皮纤维的制备方法 |
US10844538B2 (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2020-11-24 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Bleaching and shive reduction process for non-wood fibers |
EP3146110A4 (de) * | 2014-05-20 | 2017-12-20 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LP | Bleich- und schäbeverringerungsverfahren für nichtholzfasern |
JP2017516923A (ja) * | 2014-05-20 | 2017-06-22 | ジョージア パシフィック コンスーマー プロダクツ エルピー | 非木材繊維の漂白法およびシャイブ低減法 |
US10640899B2 (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2020-05-05 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Bleaching and shive reduction process for non-wood fibers |
JP2019163586A (ja) * | 2014-05-20 | 2019-09-26 | ジーピーシーピー アイピー ホールディングス エルエルシー | 非木材繊維の漂白法およびシャイブ低減法 |
EP3146109A4 (de) * | 2014-05-20 | 2017-12-20 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LP | Bleich- und schäbeverringerungsverfahren für nichtholzfasern |
US10711399B2 (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2020-07-14 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Bleaching and shive reduction process for non-wood fibers |
US11118290B2 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2021-09-14 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Structured, dispersible nonwoven web comprised of hydroentangled individualized bast fibers |
CN104674584A (zh) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-03 | 新疆国力源环保科技有限公司 | 一种棉杆本色半化学机械浆工艺 |
DE102016115901A1 (de) | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-01 | Ernst Roschanzamir | Biologisch abbaubarer Pflanzbehälter und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
WO2019164908A1 (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | Pauwels David | Methods for preparing cannabis hurd fiber, purified cannabis hurd fiber, and articles containing the purified cannabis hurd fiber |
US10947668B2 (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2021-03-16 | David Pauwels | Methods for preparing cannabis hurd fiber, purified cannabis hurd fiber, and articles containing the purified cannabis hurd fiber |
US11390970B2 (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2022-07-19 | Rinnovation Co., Ltd. | Paper yarn, paper cloth and fabric products |
WO2021140224A1 (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2021-07-15 | Swm Luxembourg Sarl | Flexible soft wipe comprising individualized bast fibers |
FR3106142A1 (fr) * | 2020-01-10 | 2021-07-16 | Swm Luxembourg | Lingette souple et douce comprenant des fibres libériennes individualisées |
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WO1999037834A1 (en) | 1999-07-29 |
AU2441399A (en) | 1999-08-09 |
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