EP0928360B1 - Einsteckende für einen bohrantrieb - Google Patents
Einsteckende für einen bohrantrieb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0928360B1 EP0928360B1 EP97942017A EP97942017A EP0928360B1 EP 0928360 B1 EP0928360 B1 EP 0928360B1 EP 97942017 A EP97942017 A EP 97942017A EP 97942017 A EP97942017 A EP 97942017A EP 0928360 B1 EP0928360 B1 EP 0928360B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drill
- bore
- section
- medium
- drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
- E21B17/03—Couplings; joints between drilling rod or pipe and drill motor or surface drive, e.g. between drilling rod and hammer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/02—Swivel joints in hose-lines
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D20/00—Setting anchoring-bolts
- E21D20/02—Setting anchoring-bolts with provisions for grouting
- E21D20/028—Devices or accesories for injecting a grouting liquid in a bore-hole
Definitions
- the invention relates to an insertion end according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such insertion ends are generally known. They serve as a link between a drill drive, e.g. B. a hydraulic hammer drill on the one hand and the facing end of an anchor rod, especially one Anchor rod on the other hand and in this capacity transfer all For example, forces and moments resulting from drilling operations.
- a drill drive e.g. B. a hydraulic hammer drill on the one hand
- an anchor rod especially one Anchor rod on the other hand and in this capacity transfer all For example, forces and moments resulting from drilling operations.
- Injection drill anchors are known as boring bars and as rock anchors used. They perform the function of a while drilling a well Boring bar through the central longitudinal bore of a flushing medium, for. B. water, Air or a curable medium, e.g. B. a cement suspension stream.
- the flushing agent is used to cool the drill head and to wash it out the loosened on the borehole bottom as a result of the drilling progress Mountain particles.
- the central longitudinal bore now a curable medium in the borehole introduced, which the annular space surrounding the anchor rod, in the area starting from the bottom of the borehole and towards the mouth of the borehole progressively fills and after hardening a bond between the Anchor rod and the borehole walls.
- the drill anchor remains in this case as a "lost tool" in the borehole and is by means of an anchor head plate and a clamping nut supported on this on the air side braced against the surrounding borehole walls.
- the sticking end is equipped with a cable for this purpose a fluid medium into the drill rod using the adapter part can be introduced.
- a fluid medium into the drill rod using the adapter part can be introduced.
- the insertion end is independent of the for routing the flowable medium determined line with a another cable line is equipped to carry a cooling medium.
- the cooling medium is placed at a suitable point in the structure of the insertion end introduced and leaves this at another place.
- that Cooling medium in a known manner via the drill drive, in particular via Drill-own means are introduced into the cable line mentioned.
- a ring-like stop body By a ring-like stop body according to the features of Claim 3 is a secure transmission of the resulting from the drilling operation Given reaction forces to the insertion end.
- the stop body can on the coupling section intended for connecting the anchor rod be screwed on.
- This screw section is relative to that Adapter part-carrying section designed such that after removing the called stopper the adapter part pulled from the insertion end can be. It is essential in any case that the adapter part opposite all forces and moments resulting from the drilling operation as far as possible is decoupled and thus arranged with little stress.
- the axis of the insertion end according to the invention is designated, the one, here left-hand end as the drive-side coupling section 2 and its other right-hand end as the output-side coupling section 3 are determined and designed.
- this coupling section 2 and that Front side 5, the impact energy into the insertion end in percussion drilling operation initiated.
- the insertion end is thus used for transmission all for the drill feed to be generated by the drill drive required forces and moments on the boring bar. This Forces and moments are determined according to the required drilling speed, the impact frequency, the drilling feed, etc. via the coupling section 2 introduced into the insertion end.
- the coupling section 3 is not for coupling a drawing shown boring bar, for example an injection drill anchor with an external thread, here preferably a round thread, boring bar thread or the like equipped.
- the length of the cable run defined by holes 6 to 8 is designed depending on the necessary cooling capacity.
- a drill drive e.g. a hydraulic hammer drill in connection
- the Input bore 7 is located within the structure of this drill drive and is appropriately charged with a cooling medium.
- the Coolant flows through the bore 6, absorbs heat and leaves this via the output bore 8, which is outside in any case the structure of the drill drive.
- surrounding the mouth of the outlet bore 8 Housing the cooling medium can be collected and if necessary further recycling, possibly reuse after cooling, be fed.
- the section 9 of the insertion end is for putting on the one shown in FIG. 2 Adapter part 10 determined. It is this section with one radial, cross-sectionally oval bore 11 provided in continuous connection with one, in the direction of axis 1 extends bore 12, which is otherwise in the front 13th flows into.
- the bore 12 extends axially only in the rest to the area of the bore 11.
- the through the holes 11, 12 defined cable run serves for the optional guidance of a flushing medium, such as. Water or air, a curable medium, e.g. a cement suspension, a synthetic resin mixture or almost one any mix of these media.
- the flushing medium is used in known way during the drilling feed both the cooling of the Boring bar as well as flushing out as a result of the drilling progress Mountain particles loosened in the area of a drill bit.
- the in the case of, for example, curable medium is used Injection drill anchor introducing this medium into the borehole over the central longitudinal bore of the anchor or drill rod and after Curing their fixing within the borehole.
- the chosen anchor setting method can also be a curable one Medium, e.g. a cement suspension, simultaneously as a rinsing medium and used as a curable medium, so that in a uniform Working process creates the borehole and this at the same time with a hardenable medium - while rotating the drill anchor - is at least partially backfilled.
- Ring body referred to that a stop function for the drilling or anchor rod section to be screwed onto this coupling section 3 or the like met and beyond the recording reaction forces resulting from the drilling operations.
- the adapter part 10 consists of a fixed housing part 15, which is rotationally symmetrical with respect to axis 1 of the insertion end is formed and its section 9 leaving an annular space 16 surrounds.
- the annular space 16 stands over a radially oriented one through bore 17 with a pipe connection 18 in connection, the can be welded to the housing part 15, for example, and its free end with a threaded section 19 or another Coupling section is provided.
- the pipe connection 18 is otherwise on a laterally attached gusset 20 supported on the housing part 15.
- the front ends of the housing part 15 are each by running disks 21, 22 formed, which are screwed to the housing part 15 and made of a low-friction plastic, such as Polyamide, can exist.
- the sealing rings 23 and the disks 21, 22 are symmetrical on both sides a radial center plane 24 of the adapter part 10, which is otherwise placed on section 9 such that the bore 11 is located approximately in the region of the central plane 24.
- the running disks 21 serve to provide a damping effect compared to those from the percussion drilling operation in the axial direction as required the impact frequency occurring stress.
- the insertion end according to the invention thus forms the link between a drill drive on the one hand and a drill rod to be driven, injection drill anchor or the like on the other hand. It forms at the same time the component via which, for example, in the case of an injection drill anchor a flowable medium is introduced into it, whereby it depends on the drilling method or the anchor setting method any flushing medium or a hardenable medium can act.
- the insertion end is spatially separated from one another separate cable runs on the one hand for a cooling medium and on the other hand for when drilling a borehole or setting a rock bolt required flowable medium equipped. In particular are any interactions due to this spatial separation between the drill drive on the one hand and the latter flowable medium, which is, for example, a mortar suspension can act prevented.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
- Einsteckende zur Verwendung als Verbindungsstück zwischen einem Bohrantrieb und dem zugekehrten Ende einer Bohrankerstange, einer Bohrstange oder dergleichen, mit einem antriebsseitigen, zum Ankuppeln des Bohrantriebs bestimmten Kupplungsabschnitt (2), einem abtriebsseitigen, zum Ankuppeln der Bohrankerstange bestimmten Kupplungsabschnitt (3) und einer sich ausgehend von der Stirnseite (13) des Kupplungsabschnitts (3) bis in einen, zum Zusammenwirken mit einem, gegenüber dem Einsteckende ortsfesten Adapterteil (10) bestimmen Abschnitt (9) in Richtung der Achse (1) des Einsteckendes erstreckenden Bohrung (12), von der wenigstens eine radiale Bohrung (11) abgezweigt ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß - räumlich getrennt von den Bohrungen (11, 12) - und zwar dem antriebsseitigen Kupplungsabschnitt (2) benachbart, ein das Einsteckende durchziehender Leitungszug zur Führung eines Kühlmediums angeordnet ist unddaß der Leitungszug durch eine sich in Richtung der Achse (1) des Einsteckendes erstreckende Bohrung (6) gebildet ist, der zumindest eine Eingangsbohrung (7) und zumindest eine Ausgangsbohrung (8) zugeordnet sind. - Einsteckende nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß sich die Eingangsbohrung (7) und die Ausgangsbohrung (8) radial bezüglich der Achse (1) erstrecken. - Einsteckende nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß der abtriebsseitige Kupplungsabschnitt (3) als Außengewindeabschnitt ausgebildet ist unddaß der Kupplungsabschnitt (3) mit einem ringartigen, zum Zusammenwirken mit den zugekehrten Ende der aufgeschraubten Bohrankerstange bestimmten Anschlagkörper (14) versehen ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19638464A DE19638464A1 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1996-09-19 | Einsteckende für einen Bohrantrieb |
| DE19638464 | 1996-09-19 | ||
| PCT/EP1997/004971 WO1998012412A1 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1997-09-11 | Einsteckende für einen bohrantrieb |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0928360A1 EP0928360A1 (de) | 1999-07-14 |
| EP0928360B1 true EP0928360B1 (de) | 2001-04-25 |
Family
ID=7806265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97942017A Expired - Lifetime EP0928360B1 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1997-09-11 | Einsteckende für einen bohrantrieb |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0928360B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2001505632A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1091829C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE200815T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19638464A1 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR199900621T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998012412A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU736016B2 (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 2001-07-26 | Jennmar Corporation | A method for reinforcing rock with a tendon |
| SE515890C2 (sv) | 2000-11-02 | 2001-10-22 | Atlas Copco Rock Drills Ab | Bergborrmaskin |
| SE525690C2 (sv) * | 2003-05-12 | 2005-04-05 | Atlas Copco Rock Drills Ab | Anordning för bergbultning jämte för automatiserad bergbultning samt förfarande för bergbultning |
| SE531009C2 (sv) * | 2005-05-03 | 2008-11-18 | Atlas Copco Rock Drills Ab | Anordning och förfarande för att installera en bergbult och en bergbultinstallationsrigg |
| KR101456890B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-20 | 주식회사 스토닉 | 공작기계의 스핀들 결합구조 |
| AU2013402479B2 (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2016-12-15 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Quick connect for wellbore tubulars |
| CN106684605A (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州沃森优金电子科技有限公司 | 一种接插件 |
| CH718961A2 (de) * | 2021-09-15 | 2023-03-15 | Studersond Ag | Schnellkupplung für ein drehendes und gleichzeitig schlagendes Werkzeug. |
| KR102679893B1 (ko) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-06-28 | 권은진 | 기능성 롤러마사지기 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2268151A1 (en) * | 1974-04-18 | 1975-11-14 | Lorentz | Mining drill tool carrier - has tool adaptor screwing onto spindle inside bush with coolant chambers |
| DE2459982C3 (de) * | 1974-12-18 | 1978-05-03 | Sandvik Ab, Sandviken (Schweden) | Kupplungsvorrichtung zur Verbindung einer Dreh-Schlag-Bohrmaschine mit einem Doppelgestänge |
| DE4432472C2 (de) * | 1994-09-13 | 1997-09-18 | Reburg Patentverwertungs Gmbh | Adapterteil zum Verbinden eines Bohrantriebs mit einem selbstbohrenden Anker |
| DE19607988A1 (de) * | 1996-03-01 | 1997-09-04 | Reburg Patentverwertungs Gmbh | Kupplungseinrichtung |
| DE29703692U1 (de) * | 1997-03-02 | 1997-05-22 | Kimm, Justus, 34576 Homberg | Adapter zur Befestigung einer Bohrkrone |
-
1996
- 1996-09-19 DE DE19638464A patent/DE19638464A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-09-11 DE DE59703447T patent/DE59703447D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-11 AT AT97942017T patent/ATE200815T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-09-11 TR TR1999/00621T patent/TR199900621T2/xx unknown
- 1997-09-11 EP EP97942017A patent/EP0928360B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-11 WO PCT/EP1997/004971 patent/WO1998012412A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-09-11 CN CN97198080A patent/CN1091829C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-11 JP JP51425898A patent/JP2001505632A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59703447D1 (de) | 2001-05-31 |
| EP0928360A1 (de) | 1999-07-14 |
| CN1091829C (zh) | 2002-10-02 |
| WO1998012412A1 (de) | 1998-03-26 |
| DE19638464A1 (de) | 1998-03-26 |
| JP2001505632A (ja) | 2001-04-24 |
| CN1231017A (zh) | 1999-10-06 |
| TR199900621T2 (xx) | 1999-06-21 |
| ATE200815T1 (de) | 2001-05-15 |
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