EP0904471A1 - Element d'admission d'eau usee - Google Patents

Element d'admission d'eau usee

Info

Publication number
EP0904471A1
EP0904471A1 EP97927168A EP97927168A EP0904471A1 EP 0904471 A1 EP0904471 A1 EP 0904471A1 EP 97927168 A EP97927168 A EP 97927168A EP 97927168 A EP97927168 A EP 97927168A EP 0904471 A1 EP0904471 A1 EP 0904471A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
water inlet
partition
dirty water
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97927168A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0904471B1 (fr
Inventor
Hartwig Langenberg
Antonius Valperz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valperz Anke
Original Assignee
Valperz Anke
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19623869A external-priority patent/DE19623869A1/de
Application filed by Valperz Anke filed Critical Valperz Anke
Publication of EP0904471A1 publication Critical patent/EP0904471A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0904471B1 publication Critical patent/EP0904471B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • E03F5/0405—Gullies for use in roads or pavements with an odour seal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F2005/0416—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F2005/0416—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal
    • E03F2005/0417—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal in the form of a valve
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2931—Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
    • Y10T137/3003—Fluid separating traps or vents
    • Y10T137/3006—Liquids separated from liquid
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/4456—With liquid valves or liquid trap seals
    • Y10T137/4463—Liquid seal in liquid flow line; flow liquid forms seal
    • Y10T137/4471—Valves
    • Y10T137/4478—Line condition change responsive
    • Y10T137/4501—Ball valve
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/4456—With liquid valves or liquid trap seals
    • Y10T137/4463—Liquid seal in liquid flow line; flow liquid forms seal
    • Y10T137/4546—Downward partition encircles projecting outlet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/4456—With liquid valves or liquid trap seals
    • Y10T137/4463—Liquid seal in liquid flow line; flow liquid forms seal
    • Y10T137/4553—Submerged inlet pipe end
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/4456—With liquid valves or liquid trap seals
    • Y10T137/4463—Liquid seal in liquid flow line; flow liquid forms seal
    • Y10T137/4553—Submerged inlet pipe end
    • Y10T137/4568—Distinct seal bowl in flow line connected casing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dirty water inlet with a grate, a leaf retention basin arranged under the grate and a container provided with a drain, in which a valve controlled by a float is arranged before the drain, which closes the drain when in the container liquid is lighter than water.
  • a dirty water inlet of this type is known from utility model DE 93 11 176.
  • the known dirty water inlet serves for the drainage of heating basements. It is equipped with a permanently closed cap that only opens when water is entering and remains closed when heating oil or another liquid that is lighter than water enters the container.
  • This known dirty water inlet is unsuitable for removing surface water from streets, squares, courtyards and the like, because the container or the drainage housing has no storage volume and would therefore overflow when small amounts of water were removed and the float and the valve were thus arranged in the drainage stream are that due to the turbulence occurring there, a reliable closing of the valve when gasoline, diesel oil or heating oil flows in is not to be expected.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a dirty water inlet for streets, squares or courtyards, in which the described shortcomings of the known dirty water inlets are avoided and in which it is ensured that oil and gasoline do not get into the sewage system.
  • the wastewater inlet to be created should be producible at low cost, quick to assemble and safe to operate.
  • the container is divided by an extractable partition into an upper settling chamber and a lower collecting chamber, in which the drain inlet connected to the drain is arranged with valve and float, and that the settling chamber is connected to the collecting chamber via a downpipe is, the inlet opening is at a greater distance from the partition and the outlet opening is below the drain.
  • a compact multi-chamber system in which there is a settling chamber below the leaf retention basin and above the collecting chamber, in which the sludge in the waste water can settle. It is also achieved in a small space that the path of the waste water from the inlet to the outlet is relatively long, and the float and the valve are in a calm zone of the outflow. The result is that the incoming water, gasoline or oil mixture is collected in the collection chamber, the lighter liquid is separated from the water and floats up, and the drain inlet is closed when the water level in the collection chamber has dropped so far. that the valve connected to the float sits on the drain inlet and closes it.
  • the drain is advantageously connected via a U-shaped, siphon-like elbow to the drain inlet which can be closed by the valve.
  • a conical or spherical closing body which at the same time also serves as a floating body.
  • the weight of this closing body is balanced so that its specific weight is lighter than water but heavier than oil, petrol, benzene or the like.
  • the level of the drain inlet provided with a sealing lip is somewhat below the lowest point of the drain.
  • the float and closing body is guided within an essentially cylindrical housing which is tightly connected to the elbow at the bottom and has openings in the upper region through which the waste water flows into the guide housing.
  • a valve chamber is expediently separated from the collection chamber by a vertical partition wall, in which the valve with the guide housing is accommodated.
  • this partition wall there is an overflow opening which connects the valve chamber to the collection chamber. In this way it is achieved that the valve is in a calm zone.
  • a coalescence filter is expediently arranged between the overflow opening in the partition and the valve, so that oil droplets are filtered out of the waste water flowing through the filter, rise to the top and settle on the water level.
  • the container is slidably connected to the frame supporting the grating and the frame is supported on a concrete ring so that the forces acting on the grating and the frame are not transmitted to the container.
  • the container can advantageously consist of recycled polyethylene.
  • FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of the dirty water run according to the invention along the section line II in FIG. 2
  • FIG. 2 shows a view along the section line II-II in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 shows a view along the section line III-IH in FIG. 4
  • FIG 4 shows a view along the section line IV-IV in FIG. 3
  • FIG. 5 shows a top view of the grating of the dirty water inlet and
  • Fig. 6 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1 of the dirty water inlet with the valve open.
  • the frame 1 is intended for streets, courtyards, squares and channels or ditches along highways. It has a frame 2 which is supported by a concrete ring 29. The opening surrounded by the frame 2 is covered by a grating 3. Brackets 9 are attached in the frame 2, onto which grids 9 are attached the upper edge of the leaf retention basin 4 settles.
  • the frame 2 has a collar 22 which extends downwards and is overlapped by the upper edge region of a container 5.
  • the cross section of the collar 22 corresponds to the inside width of the container 5.
  • the container 5 is sealed against the collar 22 by means of two seals 23.
  • the sealing rings 23 are located in ring grooves which are attached to the outside of the collar 22 or the inside of the container 5. In this way, forces acting on the grating 3 and the frame 2 cannot be transmitted to the container 5, since this is connected to the collar 22 supported on the concrete ring 29 by the collar 22 in a vertically displaceable manner.
  • the outlet 6 of the container 5 is connected to the container 5 via an elbow 7 acting as a siphon.
  • the manifold 7 has a horizontal drain inlet 8 which can be closed by the closing body of a valve 10.
  • the closing body of the valve 10 is also the floating body which closes or opens the drain inlet 8.
  • This floating and closing body 10 is lighter than water, so that it - as shown in FIG. 6 - floats on the water and thus opens the drain inlet 8. If, however, the conical or spherical floating body 10 is surrounded by a liquid which is lighter than water, this body sinks deeper into the liquid level and thus closes the drain inlet 8. This ensures reliable and sealing contact of the floating and closing body 10 ,
  • the upper edge of the U-shaped bend 7 is provided with an elastic sealing lip.
  • the valve formed by the drain inlet 8 and the floating and closing body 10 is located within a cylindrical guide housing 21 which guides the floating and closing body in a vertically movable manner and the wall of which is provided with openings, so that the waste water or the liquid to be retained into the Can flow into the guide housing.
  • the container 5 is divided into an upper settling chamber 12 and a lower collecting chamber 13 by a separable bottom 11.
  • the settling chamber 12 is connected to the collecting chamber 13 via a down pipe 14.
  • the inlet opening 15 of the downpipe 14 is located at a greater distance from the partition 11 near the bottom of the leaf retention basin 4.
  • the outlet opening 16 of the downpipe 14 is below the outlet 6.
  • a Sedimentation basin 12 created, in which the sludge in the sewage can discontinue.
  • the recesses 27 at the edge of the partition 11 can be brought under the bayonet lugs 26 so that the partition 11 can be lifted out.
  • Handle 28 on the partition 11 serve to make it easier to touch and move the partition 11.
  • the height of the outlet 6 is selected so that the level of the water in the collecting basin 13 and in the valve and filter chamber 18 raises the floating and closing body and opens the outlet inlet 8. If, instead of water, there was a lighter liquid in the valve and filter chamber 18, then the floating and closing body 10 would sit on the edge of the drain inlet 8 provided with an elastic seal and close this inlet.
  • the operation of the dirty water inlet according to the invention is as follows.
  • the wastewater flows through the grate into the leaf retention basin 4. Leaves and larger impurities are retained there.
  • the wastewater reaches the settling chamber 12, through which the sludge settles, via the openings in the leaf bucket or in the leaf retention basin 4.
  • the wastewater freed from the sludge then reaches the collecting chamber 13 via the drain edge 15 of the downpipe 14.
  • the flowing medium is calmed here.
  • the rest of the suspended particles continue to sink, so that only water and the oils or fuels contained therein pass through the overflow opening 19 in the partition 17 into the valve and filter chamber 18.
  • the liquids, which are lighter than water, collect above the water level. This oil cannot enter the drain inlet 8 because the floating and closing body of the valve 10 immediately sits on this drain inlet 8 when it is surrounded by a liquid that is lighter than water.
  • a coalescence filter 20 Behind the overflow opening 19 in the partition 17 and in front of the guide housing 21, a coalescence filter 20 is arranged, which filters out the smallest and smallest oil or gasoline droplets from the flowing wastewater and combines them into larger droplets, which then rise up to the one floating on the wastewater Oil layer. If larger amounts of oil get behind the coalescence filter, they press the water under the oil layer through the drain inlet 8 until the floating and closing body is only in the oil or fuel and thereby sinks and closes the drain inlet 8.
  • the grating 3 is lifted off and that Leaf trap 4 sucked out and then lifted out of the inlet shaft. Now the sedimentation basin 12 can be sucked out and then the pivoting base 11 can be lifted by pivoting the partition 11 by a few degrees, so that the collecting chamber 13 as well as the valve and filter chamber 18 can be sucked out and cleaned 5.
  • the wall-shaped coalescence filter 20 can be pulled out upwards and cleaned or replaced with a water jet.
  • the valve 10 is also accessible from above and its parts can be cleaned.
  • a cover can also be attached to the guide housing 21, which must be removed before the parts of the valve 10 can be approached.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Float Valves (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément d'admission d'eau usée comportant une grille (3), un bassin de retenue de feuillages (4) placé sous la grille (3), ainsi qu'un contenant pourvu d'une conduite d'évacuation (6), dans lequel un obturateur (10) commandé par un flotteur est placé en amont de la conduite d'évacuation (6). Ledit obturateur (10) ferme la conduite d'évacuation (6) lorsque le liquide se trouvant dans le contenant est plus léger que l'eau. Cet élément d'admission d'eau usée sert à l'évacuation des eaux de surface présentes dans les rues, places et cours d'usine. Le contenant (5) dudit élément est divisé par un fond de séparation amovible (11) en un compartiment supérieur de décantation (12) et en un compartiment collecteur inférieur (13) dans lequel est placée l'entrée (8) raccordée à la conduite d'évacuation (6), comprenant l'obturateur (10) à flotteur. Le compartiment de décantation (12) est raccordé au compartiment collecteur (13) par un tuyau de descente (14) dont l'orifice d'entrée (15) se trouve à une distance relativement grande du fond de séparation (11) et dont l'orifice de sortie (16) est situé en dessous de la conduite d'évacuation (6).
EP97927168A 1996-06-14 1997-06-11 Element d'admission d'eau usee Expired - Lifetime EP0904471B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19623869 1996-06-14
DE19623869A DE19623869A1 (de) 1996-01-05 1996-06-14 Schmutzwassereinlauf
PCT/EP1997/003025 WO1997047829A1 (fr) 1996-06-14 1997-06-11 Element d'admission d'eau usee

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0904471A1 true EP0904471A1 (fr) 1999-03-31
EP0904471B1 EP0904471B1 (fr) 2002-09-18

Family

ID=7797004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97927168A Expired - Lifetime EP0904471B1 (fr) 1996-06-14 1997-06-11 Element d'admission d'eau usee

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6192915B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0904471B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2000511981A (fr)
AT (1) ATE224488T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3175097A (fr)
CA (1) CA2258030A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ400498A3 (fr)
PL (1) PL330280A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997047829A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1548193A3 (fr) * 2003-12-23 2006-06-07 Axel Bohatsch Dispositif pour empêcher l'eau d'entrer dans un puit de regard
DE202008017663U1 (de) 2008-10-22 2010-04-01 Schladitz, Bernd Straßeneinlauf (Gully)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE60232153D1 (de) * 2002-10-31 2009-06-10 Cabre Javier Martin Abscheider für Kohlenwasserstoffe enthaltendes Wasser
DE202008011014U1 (de) 2008-08-18 2008-10-23 Scarabaeus Consulting S.L., Marbella Verbesserter Straßen- oder Bodeneinlauf mit Rückhalteeinrichtung für Leichtflüssigkeiten
DE202008012099U1 (de) 2008-09-12 2008-12-11 Roval Umwelt Technologien Vertriebsgesellschaft Mbh Verbesserter Schmutzwassereinlauf
CN103382735B (zh) * 2009-12-30 2014-09-17 戴永锋 浮盖安全地漏
US8336268B2 (en) * 2010-02-02 2012-12-25 Delaquis Daniel N J Floor drainage system for a building and assembly therefor
US7854852B1 (en) * 2010-03-17 2010-12-21 Richard Martin Reavis In-drain device for the collection, extraction and diversion of gray water for reuse
FR2960532B1 (fr) * 2010-05-31 2013-01-04 Gmt Dispositif de securite environnementale pour bac ou fosse de retention de produits dangereux tels que des produits inflammables et/ou toxiques, en particulier pour fosses ou bacs de retention d'huile pour transformateurs electriques
DE102012001574A1 (de) * 2012-01-27 2013-08-01 3P Technik Filtersysteme Gmbh Entwässerungseinrichtung
DE102015003803A1 (de) * 2015-03-21 2016-09-22 Bernd Schladitz Trenn- oder Ablaufschacht für Straßen oder Fahrsilos
CN112323950B (zh) * 2020-11-30 2022-08-26 于秀超 一种具有降低蚊蝇滋生功能的雨水井
CN116590988A (zh) * 2023-07-03 2023-08-15 湖南工商大学 一种商业街海绵城市结构

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US288655A (en) * 1883-11-20 Jambs mtjiehead
US1067610A (en) * 1912-03-07 1913-07-15 August Ibbeken Automatic back-surge seal for sewerage systems.
US1995742A (en) * 1928-01-21 1935-03-26 Jr Wilhelm Linnmann Liquid separator
US2551404A (en) * 1946-02-13 1951-05-01 John H Wiggins Liquid sealing means for fluid storage apparatus
US4026317A (en) * 1972-08-28 1977-05-31 Lars Ekstrom Waterseal
US4132238A (en) * 1977-04-29 1979-01-02 Clark Earl A Automatic separator valve
AT366128B (de) * 1980-08-04 1982-03-10 Hutterer & Lechner Kg Bodensiphon
US4748999A (en) * 1981-08-10 1988-06-07 Delwiche John L Flow regulating device
DE3620182A1 (de) * 1986-06-14 1987-12-17 Bernhard Kessel Bodenablauf
US5297367A (en) * 1992-01-17 1994-03-29 Sainz Jorge R Removable storm drainage cartridge
DE9311176U1 (de) * 1993-07-27 1993-09-16 Eichelmann, Horst, Dipl.-Ing., 65326 Aarbergen Heizölsperre mit Permanenzverschluß

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9747829A1 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1548193A3 (fr) * 2003-12-23 2006-06-07 Axel Bohatsch Dispositif pour empêcher l'eau d'entrer dans un puit de regard
DE202008017663U1 (de) 2008-10-22 2010-04-01 Schladitz, Bernd Straßeneinlauf (Gully)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6192915B1 (en) 2001-02-27
ATE224488T1 (de) 2002-10-15
EP0904471B1 (fr) 2002-09-18
AU3175097A (en) 1998-01-07
WO1997047829A1 (fr) 1997-12-18
CZ400498A3 (cs) 1999-11-17
JP2000511981A (ja) 2000-09-12
CA2258030A1 (fr) 1997-12-18
PL330280A1 (en) 1999-05-10

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