EP0882166A1 - Ansaug- und einströmvorrichtung für ein schwimmbecken - Google Patents
Ansaug- und einströmvorrichtung für ein schwimmbeckenInfo
- Publication number
- EP0882166A1 EP0882166A1 EP97903324A EP97903324A EP0882166A1 EP 0882166 A1 EP0882166 A1 EP 0882166A1 EP 97903324 A EP97903324 A EP 97903324A EP 97903324 A EP97903324 A EP 97903324A EP 0882166 A1 EP0882166 A1 EP 0882166A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- inflow device
- pool
- suction
- hollow body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238634 Libellulidae Species 0.000 description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/0018—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/14—Parts, details or accessories not otherwise provided for
- E04H2004/146—Fixing of liners
Definitions
- the invention relates to a suction and inflow device for a swimming pool with a frame and a film as an inner lining, which is placed around the upper pool edge and is fastened by means of a connector designed as a handrail and overlapping the film and the pool edge from above.
- swimming pools of the type mentioned are known in the prior art and consist of a frame made of steel or an aluminum outer shell with an attached film.
- the swimming pools can be provided with an appropriate external support and can be placed on a surface and serve as a temporary facility during the summer months, which can be dismantled before the cooler seasons begin.
- the commercially available pools are mostly round or oval and have diameters between 2 m and 8 m or long semi-axes up to 12 m with wide, short semi-axes of up to 4 m.
- the above-described pools have a closed film that extends over the pool edge and is clamped to the pool edge via a holder.
- This bracket which is U-shaped in cross-section and surrounds the pool edge with the foil placed on it, is widened at the base of the U-leg to both sides, this widening serving as a handrail.
- the bracket and handrail are made of aluminum or plastic.
- the above-mentioned swimming pool and the type of flange attachment described have several disadvantages: First of all, drilling the holes in the pool casing in accordance with the number of holes to be produced is complex. In addition, the cut edges of the swimming pool created by the holes remain unprotected, since the skimmer is attached to the outside of the above-ground pool and fastened from the inside by means of a flange. The covering of the cut end faces with silicone or other sealing material, which is carried out in practice, often proves to be inadequate, so that the end faces gradually oxidize or rust.
- the connector is at least partially designed as a hollow body or for fastening at least one hollow body, the hollow body or bodies being / are each designed for supplying and / or draining water and / or for receiving electrical supply and discharge lines.
- the main idea of the present invention is not only to design the plug-in connector as the upper edge of the basin in the form of a handrail, but also to integrate further necessary parts here.
- the nozzle water inlet and the skimmer water outlet can be formed via suitable hollow channels through which the water can flow in and out.
- electrical power lines for headlights, pumps or the like are also capable of integration, the connector hollow body or a hollow channel created there serving as an empty pipe.
- a skimmer and / or water inlet nozzles are preferably attached to the hollow connector body or integrated therein, in particular via detachable connections.
- the plug connection on the edge of the above-ground pool serves both as a pipe line system and as a holder for a skimmer and / or water inlet nozzles, which are arranged at the appropriate height of the above-ground pool.
- the headlights to be mounted especially the underwater headlights.
- the plug connector can also serve as a support for solar cells and their power lines.
- the connector is preferably designed as a multi-chamber hollow profile, each chamber serving a different function as a housing or pipe guide.
- the connector is manufactured in a plurality of partial circle or partially oval pieces, each of which can essentially create closed pipe systems; Any desired pipe continuations are achieved by congruently designing the cross-sectional profiles of two adjacent connectors.
- the creation of subcircuit systems in which the supply and discharge lines mentioned are only routed via a partial arch can be implemented with the plug-in technology of the individual plug-in connectors mentioned.
- the plug connector can be designed as a multi-chamber hollow profile, with each hollow chamber fulfilling one of the functions of water inlet, water outlet, electrical line routing or holder.
- the plug connectors can also have sections reaching into the interior of the pool, e.g. via T-shaped connections, with a skimmer, a water nozzle or a headlight being arranged at the ends of the sections.
- Each section of the connector is connected to the adjacent section via a screw, clamp, snap, snap or other plug connection, which forms an externally closed hollow chamber system.
- Each section, each of which forms a hollow body, can thus be used if required be replaced.
- the modular design of the connector means that any pool shape, such as round, square-round, oval, oblong-oval or the like, can be fitted.
- the connector can also be designed such that tubular hollow bodies are releasably attached via snap, snap or plug connections, in the simplest case they are snapped onto the underside of the connector.
- the connector is preferably produced from a plastic, in particular from injection-molded hard plastic (thermoplastics) or thermosets.
- the plug connector can have an upper roof surface designed as a seat surface, ie it is designed wider than a handrail.
- a strengthening of the clamping effect of the plug-in walls is achieved in that water-carrying chambers are arranged on both sides of the groove, the side walls of which bear against the frame frame walls. By filling these chambers with water, the chambers become heavier, the residual elasticity of the groove side wall being used to increase the clamping pressure.
- the swimming pool can be designed as a above ground pool.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a set-up basin in the form generally known from the prior art
- Fig. 2 shows a section along the line II - II
- 6a shows a plug connector designed as a handrail, to which tubular hollow bodies are detachably fastened by means of a latching connection
- 6b shows a connector with integrated tubular hollow bodies and further tubular hollow bodies which are pushed into U-shaped profiles
- Fig. 7 shows a connector with an integrated
- FIG. 9 is a plan view of a piping system implemented on a round basin
- Fig. 10a shows a cross section through a connector profile piece in a straight version
- the above-ground pool according to FIG. 1 consists of a pot-shaped frame 10 made of steel or aluminum, which is circular in plan view, a plug connector 11 attached all round over the pool edge for attaching the film or inner lining 12 (see FIGS. 2 to 5).
- the film 12 is placed around the upper edge of the pool wall 101 and is fastened with a connector 111, the underside of which has a leg 112 formed in the manner of a clamp, to which in the upper part an essentially flat horizontal handrail roof surface 113 is arranged, which has bent ends 114 on the outer sides.
- FIGS. 3 and 5 The embodiment of the plug connection 11 according to the invention is shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, which it is uniform that internal cavities are provided which are designed as water flow, cable routing, for receiving solar cells etc.
- the plug-in connection has an essentially flat upper roof surface 113, which, however, is designed to be correspondingly wide as a seat surface.
- the connector has two hollow chambers 13 and 14, which serve as pipe sections for the water inlet and outlet.
- the cavities 14 can be equipped on their underside with nozzles or other water connections which lead to underwater nozzles.
- the cavities 13 are connected to a skimmer (not shown), that is to say to draw water.
- a further cavity 15 is provided in the embodiment according to FIG. 4, which in the present case forms a single space via a connection 16 with the cavity 14.
- This cavity 15 serves as a heat buffer, which helps to avoid excessive heating of the seat 113 in the summer, since the heat in question is partly absorbed by the (colder) water that flows through the cavity 14.
- Modifications of this embodiment are also possible in such a way that nozzles directed into the cavity 15 rinse the cavity 15 in question with cold water, so that the roof surface 113 is correspondingly cooled under strong sunlight, whereby the seat surface 113 is pleasantly heated.
- Fig. 5 shows a cross section through a multi-chamber hollow profile, which is realized here in an essentially rectangular shape.
- the hollow chambers 13 and 14 can serve as water inlet and outlet, while one of the overlying hollow chambers 17 serves as an empty tube for power cable routing and the remaining space 18 serves as a space for receiving solar cells (with a correspondingly transparent seat surface) .
- the solar cells arranged in the chamber 18 can serve as energy suppliers for lamps or headlights, pumps or the like.
- the plug connector 111 is designed as a handrail which has on its underside two legs 112 forming a clamp.
- U-shaped profiles are formed at the bottom, in which one of the legs - here leg 116 - is designed as a snap-in receptacle, which is used for releasably locking pipes 19 and 20 as sections of a pipeline system for the water supply and drainage .
- This embodiment has the advantage that the tubular hollow bodies 19 and 20 can be removed and reinserted if necessary without having to disconnect the plug connector 111 from the edge of the pool.
- the two tubular hollow bodies 19 and 20 are inserted between the respective leg 112 and a leg 117 arranged parallel thereto, which at the same time form an outer closure or cover of the handrail made of plastic.
- Several parallel pipes 118 are integrated in this handrail below the roof surface 113. The water contained therein heats up when the sun shines on the roof surface 113 and can be supplied to the circuit as hot water via a connection system (not shown).
- FIG. 7 shows a connector in a corresponding embodiment as described in FIG. 3, with an integrated skimmer and a water drain line 22 connected to it.
- the hollow chamber 13 has a lateral opening with a plug connection for the releasable insertion of a curved water drain pipe, at the end of which the skimmer 21 is arranged.
- the upper outer wall 221 forms the handrail roof surface.
- the hollow chamber 14 can have a lateral opening as a water inlet, which is connected via a plug-in or snap-in connection to an inlet tube 23, at the free end of which a nozzle is arranged.
- the inlet tube 23 is provided in one piece with an upper cover profile 24 which is held on both sides of the connector 11 and overlapping it by means of snap-in connections.
- 9 shows a plan view of a swimming pool, in which the water leaving a filter 25 is fed via an inlet 26 to a nozzle 27, which forms a counterflow in the water in the swimming pool.
- the line 26, which is integrated into the connector 11 in a manner shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 or is detachably connected to the latter via a clamp connection, is only guided over a semicircle.
- an equal amount of water is discharged via the skimmer 21 and the connecting line 22.
- a further line can be provided on the inside of the pool wall 101, or further lines can be provided.
- the swimming pools When viewed in a top view, the swimming pools can be round, oval, oblong-oval or essentially rectangular, but can also have any conceivable polygonal shape.
- the plug connector is composed of individual parts, which are plugged together in sections to form a round, oval or one of the aforementioned shapes, depending on the shape of the pool wall.
- 10a and 10b show two longitudinal cross sections of such connector parts 11, which have at least on one side the tube cross-sections corresponding to the hollow cross-sectional profile 28, which can be pushed over the jacket formed by a recess 29 for connection.
- the individual elements of the connectors are straight, arc-shaped, part-circular, possibly also S-shaped. After adjacent elements have been plugged together, the plug connector forming a closed curve is plugged onto the pool edge.
- the invention also relates to those embodiments in which not all sub-circle segments are constructed identically.
- closed partial circuits can also be implemented, which only supply or drain water via a partial circular arc.
- the plug connection 11 it is also possible to design the plug connection 11 as a holder for nozzle or nozzle connection pipes, headlights, skimmers, etc., all parts being flange-mounted or plugged in, preferably via plug or clamp connections.
- the partial segment-like design of the plug connections also allows a partial ring exchange, the removal of a skimmer or certain nozzles, the separation of headlights etc. without the water in the above-ground pool having to be drained off.
- the assembly of the above-ground basin is considerably simplified and can be reduced by about 4 hours due to the omission of additional work.
- the film can also be easily replaced after four to five years of use, since there is no need for punching work or other provision of holes for flanging headlights, etc.
Landscapes
- Architecture (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19606496A DE19606496A1 (de) | 1996-02-22 | 1996-02-22 | Ansaug- und Einströmvorrichtung für ein Schwimmbecken |
DE19606496 | 1996-02-22 | ||
PCT/EP1997/000781 WO1997031168A1 (de) | 1996-02-22 | 1997-02-10 | Ansaug- und einströmvorrichtung für ein schwimmbecken |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0882166A1 true EP0882166A1 (de) | 1998-12-09 |
EP0882166B1 EP0882166B1 (de) | 2003-05-02 |
Family
ID=7786034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97903324A Expired - Lifetime EP0882166B1 (de) | 1996-02-22 | 1997-02-10 | Schwimmbecken |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0882166B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE239159T1 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ294618B6 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19606496A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0882166T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2194177T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HU220122B (de) |
PL (1) | PL187731B1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT882166E (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997031168A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1873330A3 (de) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-08-27 | Torrente Industrial S.L. | Auskleidung für Schwimmbecken |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29918542U1 (de) | 1999-10-21 | 2000-02-17 | Wutschik, Mark, 70825 Korntal-Münchingen | Schwimmender Springbrunnen |
DE10005507A1 (de) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-09 | Rienks Markus | Montagesystem für Behälter-Systeme, insbesondere Schwimmbecken |
CN103541563A (zh) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-29 | 镇江汇荣机电科技有限责任公司 | 一种防止幼童溺水游泳池 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3793651A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1974-02-26 | Atreo Mfg Co Inc | Portable swimming pool |
DE2522673A1 (de) * | 1975-05-22 | 1976-12-09 | Whitten Jun | Gitterrost fuer eine schwimmbecken- ueberlaufabflussrinne |
IT206529Z2 (it) * | 1986-03-26 | 1987-08-10 | A & T Europ Spa | Piscina con bordo sfioratore composito e piano. |
US5107551A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1992-04-28 | Fox Pool Corporation | Multiple accessory swimming pool coping |
US5161264A (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1992-11-10 | Gerald Dugas | Above-ground swimming pool |
-
1996
- 1996-02-22 DE DE19606496A patent/DE19606496A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-02-10 AT AT97903324T patent/ATE239159T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-10 HU HU9900570A patent/HU220122B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-10 ES ES97903324T patent/ES2194177T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-10 DK DK97903324T patent/DK0882166T3/da active
- 1997-02-10 WO PCT/EP1997/000781 patent/WO1997031168A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1997-02-10 CZ CZ19982409A patent/CZ294618B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-10 PT PT97903324T patent/PT882166E/pt unknown
- 1997-02-10 PL PL97328508A patent/PL187731B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-10 EP EP97903324A patent/EP0882166B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-10 DE DE59709976T patent/DE59709976D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9731168A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1873330A3 (de) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-08-27 | Torrente Industrial S.L. | Auskleidung für Schwimmbecken |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59709976D1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
DE19606496A1 (de) | 1997-08-28 |
PT882166E (pt) | 2003-09-30 |
EP0882166B1 (de) | 2003-05-02 |
ATE239159T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
CZ240998A3 (cs) | 1998-12-16 |
HUP9900570A3 (en) | 1999-11-29 |
HUP9900570A2 (hu) | 1999-06-28 |
HU220122B (hu) | 2001-11-28 |
DK0882166T3 (da) | 2003-08-04 |
WO1997031168A1 (de) | 1997-08-28 |
ES2194177T3 (es) | 2003-11-16 |
PL187731B1 (pl) | 2004-09-30 |
CZ294618B6 (cs) | 2005-02-16 |
PL328508A1 (en) | 1999-02-01 |
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