EP0863287A1 - Screwable fastening element for glass panes - Google Patents
Screwable fastening element for glass panes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0863287A1 EP0863287A1 EP98102776A EP98102776A EP0863287A1 EP 0863287 A1 EP0863287 A1 EP 0863287A1 EP 98102776 A EP98102776 A EP 98102776A EP 98102776 A EP98102776 A EP 98102776A EP 0863287 A1 EP0863287 A1 EP 0863287A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- ring
- fastening element
- glass
- elastomeric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a screwable Fastening element for glass panes consisting of one in the Drill hole of the glass insertable and sealable short bolt with thread and a nut that can be screwed onto the bolt and a longer but thinner one attached to the short bolt Threaded bolt.
- Such a fastener is from FR-9206453 in the shape known that the short bolt has the shape of an attached Ball and the short bolt inside one of the ball head of the Short bolt comprehensive recess and one for the exit of the short bolt leading bore which is larger than the diameter of the short bolt.
- This construction leads to a movable mounting of the long bolt in the short one Bolt.
- This movable storage allows it to be attached Glass pane correspondingly around the center of the sphere to move and thus deformation of larger glass surfaces Intercept wind.
- Another disadvantage of the known construction is that although the right angle between the plane of the glass sheet and the short bolt can be varied, the fastener but otherwise rigid in every direction with the glass pane connected is.
- a connection system is known from EP-B-0 506 522, at which the position of the plate in its plane by means of a Eccentric system is adjustable, two eccentrically circular Rings are used.
- the spacer is however still a ball joint.
- This construction is further developed and simplified by a construction according to EP-A-0 655 543 corresponding to US-A-5,540,514.
- a rod is described herein which at one end runs out in a thickened head that is an overall rounded one Has side surface and is able to from the cavity to be picked up by a screw and provided a game which is the pivoting of the plate around its point of contact (P) on the system by a pendulum movement with little To allow friction between mechanical components of the system.
- This construction also has the disadvantage that the critical point rubs metal against metal and therefore it closes too Signs of wear can occur. Provided by such Signs of wear the game between the thickened head and the receiving cavity becomes larger, the accelerates Sign of wear and there are also undesirable Noise pollution.
- the fastener is over it also only elastically supported in two dimensions. In the Third dimension, the fastener is still rigid connected to the glass.
- the fastener is for easy Glass panel made up of a total of nine parts. It would be worthwhile to reduce the number of individual parts and thereby the construction to simplify.
- the invention has for its object a screwable To provide fastening element for glass panes, which also consists of a pluggable into the hole of the glass and sealable short bolt with thread and one on the bolt screwable nut and one on the short one Bolts attached longer but thinner threaded bolts exists, the short bolt to the longer bolt a hole the shorter bolt has a head that fits into the bore has, which is movably mounted, the longer bolt with your shorter bolt is connected by a screw-on ring is, with a between the bottom of the bore and the head elastomeric disc, an elastomeric between the head and the ring Ring and between the glass pane and the nut elastomeric ring are present.
- This fastener is meant to however, be much easier to manufacture and beyond be somewhat variable and elastic in several directions and not be rigidly connected to the glass.
- This fastener should be able to handle all types to absorb deformations of large glass surfaces without it due to the rigid connection between the glass and the fastening element to undesirably high tensions in the glass, which in extreme cases can lead to breakage of the glass.
- the elastomeric ring (18) is preferably in a groove (19) inserted.
- the elastomeric ring (18) is particularly preferred as O-ring formed and inserted in a round groove (19). It is but easily possible, the elastomeric ring (18) as part a complete coating of the head (9) with an elastomer To provide material.
- the fastener is also designed so that it fits into a tapered borehole of the glass, whereby this area between the glass and the bolt is a beveled Has aluminum ring that is able to Power transmission to serve, but to absorb voltage peaks.
- the bolt is preferably located between the bolt and a plastic or aluminum ring in the borehole of the glass, which is preferably in the area between the bolt and enough elastomeric ring and which also the power transmission serves.
- the nut preferably has one of the elastomers Ring comprising a metal ring.
- this gap preferably sealed by an elastic sleeve.
- the fastener is constructed so that the pivot point P as far as possible into the plane of the glass is shifted, preferably even approximately in the middle of the glass lies.
- Such constructions have fasteners, where the fulcrum is outside the glass, the advantage that no additional voltages on the fastener arise. Otherwise, these additional voltages must pass through thicker glass can be compensated, resulting in unnecessary additional Costs.
- the inventive Fastener reduces the glass thickness to a minimum will.
- the fastener according to the invention is preferably made of stainless steel.
- the elastomeric discs and rings are made preferably made of elastomers according to DIN 4141 with a hardness Shore A ⁇ 60.
- the thickness of the elastomer washer and rings is depending on the thickness of the glass to be fastened and with it related requirements 3 to 10 mm. For approx. 12 mm thick Glass panes are recommended to have a thickness of approx. 5 mm.
- the beveled Aluminum ring is preferably made of pure aluminum (Al 99.5).
- the plastic or aluminum ring is, for example made of polyoxymethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene, PVC or made of pure aluminum.
- the rubber sleeve preferably consists of a silicone rubber.
- the fastener according to the invention can be the same Dimensioning can be used for glasses of different thickness, where appropriate, different thickness and different hardness elastomeric washers and rings are used.
- the movable mounting of the head (9) takes place, for example in that it is smaller than the bore (7) and one another elastomeric ring is surrounded.
- the elastomeric ring (18) is inserted into a groove (19), the elastomeric ring (18) in particular also designed as an O-ring can be and is inserted into a round groove. It is also possible to provide the elastomeric ring (18) as Part of a complete covering of the head (9) with elastomer Material.
- the short bolt (2) at least towards the opening has an internal thread (8), simplify manufacture and mounting the fastener.
- Fastener it is possible to use the longer but thinner one Insert the bolt (5) in the short bolt (2) and screw it on Attach ring (10) and only later the nut (4) and then with the elastomeric ring (13) to finally fix the glass pane.
- the lock nut (15) has to be opened first the external thread of the part (6) can be screwed on later the relatively difficult to manufacture clamping part (13) with an external thread and conical drilling.
- the fastener according to the invention is also for insulating glass suitable, but then the short bolt (2) must be longer, to through the in the usually sealed borehole (4) of the Pass insulating glass through.
- the moving head (9) with the elastomeric ring (18) is then approximately in the center of the Insulating glass positioned.
- the longer, thinner bolt can be used in different lengths Be made available so that any necessary different distances to the scaffolding can be bridged can.
- this front can of the short bolt but also interchangeable and attachable or screw-on decorative elements, so that optically the fastener not only round from the outside, but also can look angular or pointed.
- the elastic washer and the elastic rings are in the Position, deformation of the glass surface due to wind and temperature fluctuations to catch up. In particular, they are able absorb sudden impacts and dampen vibrations.
- the new fastener is easy to assemble and exists from a number of easily manufactured individual parts. Already through Vary the length of the longer bolt as well, if necessary the thickness of the elastomeric washer and rings a wide variety of practical requirements are met.
Abstract
Description
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein verschraubbares Befestigungselement für Glasscheiben bestehend aus einem in das Bohrloch des Glases einsteckbaren und abdichtbaren kurzen Bolzen mit Gewinde und einer auf den Bolzen aufschraubbaren Mutter sowie einem an dem kurzen Bolzen befestigten längeren aber dünneren Bolzen mit Gewinde.The present invention relates to a screwable Fastening element for glass panes consisting of one in the Drill hole of the glass insertable and sealable short bolt with thread and a nut that can be screwed onto the bolt and a longer but thinner one attached to the short bolt Threaded bolt.
Ein derartiges Befestigungselement ist aus der FR-9206453 in der Form bekannt, daß der kurze Bolzen die Form einer aufgesetzten Kugel hat und der kurze Bolzen innen eine der Kugelkopf des kurzen Bolzens umfaßende Aussparung sowie eine zum Austritt des kurzen Bolzens führende Bohrung aufweist, die größer ist als der Durchmesser des kurzen Bolzens. Diese Konstruktion führt zu einer beweglichen Lagerung des langen Bolzens in dem kurzen Bolzen. Diese bewegliche Lagerung gestattet es der damit befestigten Glasscheibe sich entsprechend um den Kugelmittelpunkt zu bewegen und somit Verformungen größerer Glasflächen durch Wind abzufangen.Such a fastener is from FR-9206453 in the shape known that the short bolt has the shape of an attached Ball and the short bolt inside one of the ball head of the Short bolt comprehensive recess and one for the exit of the short bolt leading bore which is larger than the diameter of the short bolt. This construction leads to a movable mounting of the long bolt in the short one Bolt. This movable storage allows it to be attached Glass pane correspondingly around the center of the sphere to move and thus deformation of larger glass surfaces Intercept wind.
Diese Befestigungselemente haben sich zwar bewährt, sind aber in der Herstellung sehr aufwendig, da die kugelförmige Aussparrung im kurzen Bolzen nur dadurch hergestellt werden kann, daß zwei kugelförmige Halbschalen aufeinandergesetzt und miteinander verschweißt werden, wobei die dem längeren Bolzen zugewandte Halbschale bereits die Bohrung aufweisen muß und wobei der längere Bolzen mit dem Kugelkopf bereits während des Schweißvorganges eingesetzt sein muß. These fasteners have been proven, but are very expensive to manufacture because of the spherical recess can only be produced in the short bolt in that two spherical half-shells placed on top of each other and together are welded, the one facing the longer bolt Half-shell must already have the hole and the longer bolts with the ball head already during the welding process must be used.
Ein weiterer Nachteil der bekannten Konstruktion besteht darin, daß zwar der rechte Winkel zwischen der Ebene der Glasscheibe und dem kurzen Bolzen variiert werden kann, das Befestigungselement ansonsten aber in jeder Richtung hin starr mit der Glasscheibe verbunden ist.Another disadvantage of the known construction is that that although the right angle between the plane of the glass sheet and the short bolt can be varied, the fastener but otherwise rigid in every direction with the glass pane connected is.
Aus der EP-B-0 506 522 ist ein Verbindungssystem bekannt, bei welchem die Position der Platte in ihrer Ebene mittels eines Exzentersystems einstellbar ist, wobei zwei exzentrisch kreisrunde Ringe zur Anwendung kommen. Der Abstandhalter ist aber noch immer ein Kugelgelenk. Diese Konstruktion ist weiter entwickelt und vereinfacht worden durch eine Konstruktion gemäß EP-A-0 655 543 entsprechend US-A-5,540,514. Anstelle des Kugelgelenks wird hierin eine Stange beschrieben, die an einem Ende in einem verdickten Kopf ausläuft, der eine insgesamt abgerundete Seitenfläche besitzt und in der Lage ist, vom Hohlraum einer Schraube aufgenommen zu werden und wobei ein Spiel vorgesehen ist, welches das Schwenken der Platte um ihren Auflagepunkt (P) auf dem System durch eine Pendelbewegung mit geringer Reibung zwischen mechanischen Bauteilen des Systems zu ermöglichen.A connection system is known from EP-B-0 506 522, at which the position of the plate in its plane by means of a Eccentric system is adjustable, two eccentrically circular Rings are used. The spacer is however still a ball joint. This construction is further developed and simplified by a construction according to EP-A-0 655 543 corresponding to US-A-5,540,514. Instead of the ball joint a rod is described herein which at one end runs out in a thickened head that is an overall rounded one Has side surface and is able to from the cavity to be picked up by a screw and provided a game which is the pivoting of the plate around its point of contact (P) on the system by a pendulum movement with little To allow friction between mechanical components of the system.
Auch diese Konstruktions weist noch den Nachteil auf, daß an der kritischen Stelle Metall auf Metall reibt und es daher zu Verschleißerscheinungen kommen kann. Sofern durch derartige Verschleißerscheinungen das Spiel zwischen dem verdickten Kopf und dem Aufnahmehohlraum größer wird, beschleunigt sich die Verschleißerscheinung und kommt es außerdem zu unerwünschten Geräuschbelästigungen. Das Befestigungselement ist darüber hinaus nur in zwei Dimensionen elastisch gelagert. In der dritten Dimension ist das Befestigungselement noch immer starr mit dem Glas verbunden.This construction also has the disadvantage that the critical point rubs metal against metal and therefore it closes too Signs of wear can occur. Provided by such Signs of wear the game between the thickened head and the receiving cavity becomes larger, the accelerates Sign of wear and there are also undesirable Noise pollution. The fastener is over it also only elastically supported in two dimensions. In the Third dimension, the fastener is still rigid connected to the glass.
Darüber hinaus besteht das Befestigungselement für eine einfache Glasscheibe aus insgesamt neun Teilen. Es wäre erstrebenswert die Anzahl der Einzelteile zu vermindern und dadurch die Konstruktion zu vereinfachen. In addition, the fastener is for easy Glass panel made up of a total of nine parts. It would be worthwhile to reduce the number of individual parts and thereby the construction to simplify.
Die Erfindung hat sich die Aufgabe gestellt, ein verschraubbares Befestigungselement für Glasscheiben zur Verfügung zu stellen, welches ebenfalls aus einem in das Bohrloch des Glases einsteckbaren und abdichtbaren kurzen Bolzen mit Gewinde und einer auf den Bolzen aufschraubbaren Mutter sowie einem an dem kurzen Bolzen befestigten längeren aber dünneren Bolzen mit Gewinde besteht, wobei der kurze Bolzen zum längeren Bolzen eine Bohrung aufweist, der kürzere Bolzen eine in die Bohrung passenden Kopf aufweist, der beweglich gelagert ist, der längere Bolzen mit dein kürzeren Bolzen durch einen aufschraubbaren Ring verbunden ist, wobei zwischen den Boden der Bohrung und dem Kopf eine elastomere Scheibe, zwischen dem Kopf und dem Ring ein elastomerer Ring und zwischen der Glasscheibe und der Mutter ein elastomerer Ring vorhanden sind. Dieses Befestigungselement soll jedoch wesentlich einfacher herzustellen sein und darüber hinaus in mehreren Richtungen hin etwas variabel und elastisch sein und nicht starr mit dem Glas verbunden sein. Dieses Befestigungselement soll somit in der Lage sein, möglichst alle Arten von Verformungen großer Glasflächen aufzufangen, ohne daß es durch die starre Verbindung zwischen Glas und Befestigungselement zu unerwünscht hohen Spannungen im Glas kommt, welche im Extremfall zum Bruch des Glases führen können.The invention has for its object a screwable To provide fastening element for glass panes, which also consists of a pluggable into the hole of the glass and sealable short bolt with thread and one on the bolt screwable nut and one on the short one Bolts attached longer but thinner threaded bolts exists, the short bolt to the longer bolt a hole the shorter bolt has a head that fits into the bore has, which is movably mounted, the longer bolt with your shorter bolt is connected by a screw-on ring is, with a between the bottom of the bore and the head elastomeric disc, an elastomeric between the head and the ring Ring and between the glass pane and the nut elastomeric ring are present. This fastener is meant to however, be much easier to manufacture and beyond be somewhat variable and elastic in several directions and not be rigidly connected to the glass. This fastener should be able to handle all types to absorb deformations of large glass surfaces without it due to the rigid connection between the glass and the fastening element to undesirably high tensions in the glass, which in extreme cases can lead to breakage of the glass.
Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß der beweglich gelagerte Kopf von einem weiteren elastomeren Ring umgeben ist und der kurze Bolzen (2) mindestens zur Öffnung hin ein Gewinde (8) aufweist.This object is achieved in that the movably mounted Another elastomeric ring surrounds the head short bolts (2) at least towards the opening a thread (8) having.
Vorzugsweise ist der elastomere Ring (18) in eine Nut (19) eingelegt. Besonders bevorzugt ist der elastomere Ring (18) als O-Ring ausgebildet und in eine runde Nut (19) eingelegt. Es ist aber ohne weiteres möglich, den elastomere Ring (18) als Teil eines vollständigen Überzugs des Kopfes (9) mit einem elastomeren Material zur Verfügung zu stellen.The elastomeric ring (18) is preferably in a groove (19) inserted. The elastomeric ring (18) is particularly preferred as O-ring formed and inserted in a round groove (19). It is but easily possible, the elastomeric ring (18) as part a complete coating of the head (9) with an elastomer To provide material.
Vorzugsweise ist weiterhin das Befestigungselement so gestaltet, daß es in ein angeschrägtes Bohrloch des Glases paßt, wobei dieser Bereich zwischen dem Glas und dem Bolzen einen angeschrägten Aluminiumring aufweist, der in der Lage ist, der Kraftübertragung zu dienen, jedoch Spannungsspitzen aufzufangen.Preferably, the fastener is also designed so that it fits into a tapered borehole of the glass, whereby this area between the glass and the bolt is a beveled Has aluminum ring that is able to Power transmission to serve, but to absorb voltage peaks.
Weiterhin befindet sich vorzugsweise zwischen dem Bolzen und dem Bohrloch des Glases ein Kunststoff- oder Aluminiumring, welcher vorzugsweise bis in den Bereich zwischen Bolzen und elastomeren Ring reicht und welcher ebenfalls der Kraftübertragung dient.Furthermore, is preferably located between the bolt and a plastic or aluminum ring in the borehole of the glass, which is preferably in the area between the bolt and enough elastomeric ring and which also the power transmission serves.
Schließlich weist die Mutter vorzugsweise einen den elastomeren Ring umfassenden Metallring auf.Finally, the nut preferably has one of the elastomers Ring comprising a metal ring.
Um Verschmutzungen des Bereiches zwischen dem längeren Bolzen und dem aufschraubbaren Ring zu vermeiden, wird dieser Spalt vorzugsweise durch eine elastische Manschette abgedichtet.To contaminate the area between the longer bolt and to avoid the screw-on ring, this gap preferably sealed by an elastic sleeve.
Vorzugsweise wird das Befestigungselement so konstruiert, daß der Drehpunkt P möglichst weit in die Ebene des Glases hinein verlagert ist, vorzugsweise sogar etwa in der Mitte des Glases liegt. Derartige Konstruktionen weisen gegenüber Befestigungselementen, bei denen der Drehpunkt außerhalb des Glases liegt, den Vorteil auf, daß keine Zusatzspannungen am Befestigungselement entstehen. Anderenfalls müssen diese Zusatzspannungen durch dickeres Glas kompensiert werden, was zu unnötigen zusätzlichen Kosten führt. Insbesondere, wenn der Drehpunkt P möglichst dicht an der Mitte des Glases liegt, kann durch das erfindungsgemäße Befestigungselement die Glasdicke auf ein Minimum reduziert werden.Preferably, the fastener is constructed so that the pivot point P as far as possible into the plane of the glass is shifted, preferably even approximately in the middle of the glass lies. Such constructions have fasteners, where the fulcrum is outside the glass, the advantage that no additional voltages on the fastener arise. Otherwise, these additional voltages must pass through thicker glass can be compensated, resulting in unnecessary additional Costs. Especially when the pivot point P is as close as possible lies at the center of the glass, can by the inventive Fastener reduces the glass thickness to a minimum will.
Typische und bevorzugte Ausführungsformen des neuen Befestigungselements sind in den anliegenden Figuren 1 bis 3 näher erläutert. Figuren 1 bis 3 stellen einen Schnitt durch das Befestigungselement dar und sind in etwa im Maßstab 1:2 dargestellt. In diesen Figuren bedeuten:
- 1
- ein angeschrägtes Bohrloch im Glas
- 2
- der in das Bohrloch des Glases einsteckbare und abdichtbare kurze Bolzen
- 3
- das Gewinde an dem kurzen Bolzen
- 4
- die auf diesen Bolzen aufschraubbare Mutter
- 5
- der längere aber dünnere Bolzen
- 6
- das Gewinde an diesem längeren Bolzen
- 7
- die Bohrung im kurzen Bolzen
- 8
- das Gewinde in dieser Bohrung
- 9
- der beweglich gelagerte Kopf des längeren Bolzens
- 10
- ein aufsschraubbarer Ring
- 11
- eine elastomere Scheibe
- 12
- ein elastomerer Ring, welcher auf den
längeren Bolzen 5 und in dasBohrloch 7 paßt - 13
- ein elastomerer Ring, der auf den
kurzen Bolzen 2 paßt - 14
- ein angeschrägter Aluminiumring zwischen Glas und
Bolzen 2 - 15
- ein Kunststoff- oder Aluminiumring, der auf den kurzen
Bolzen paßt und gegebenenfalls bis in den Bereich des
elastomeren Ringes 13 reicht - 16
- eine elastische Manschette
- 17
- ein mit der
Mutter 4 fest verbundener Metallring, der denelastomeren Ring 13 außen umfaßt - 18
- ein elastomerer Ring
- 19
- eine Nut
- P
- den Drehpunkt des Befestigungselements.
- 1
- a slanted hole in the glass
- 2nd
- the short bolt that can be inserted and sealed into the borehole of the glass
- 3rd
- the thread on the short bolt
- 4th
- the nut that can be screwed onto this bolt
- 5
- the longer but thinner bolt
- 6
- the thread on this longer bolt
- 7
- the hole in the short bolt
- 8th
- the thread in this hole
- 9
- the movably mounted head of the longer bolt
- 10th
- a screw-on ring
- 11
- an elastomeric disc
- 12th
- an elastomeric ring which fits on the
longer bolt 5 and in theborehole 7 - 13
- an elastomeric ring that fits on the
short bolt 2 - 14
- a bevelled aluminum ring between the glass and the
bolt 2 - 15
- a plastic or aluminum ring that fits on the short bolt and possibly extends into the area of the
elastomeric ring 13 - 16
- an elastic cuff
- 17th
- a firmly connected to the
nut 4 metal ring, which comprises theelastomeric ring 13 outside - 18th
- an elastomeric ring
- 19th
- a groove
- P
- the pivot point of the fastener.
Das erfindungsgemäße Befestigungselement besteht vorzugsweise
aus Edelstahl. Die elastomeren Scheiben und Ringe bestehen
vorzugsweise aus Elastomeren gemäß DIN 4141 mit einer Härte
Shore A ≥ 60. Die Dicke der Elastomerscheibe und -ringe beträgt
je nach der Dicke des zu befestigenden Glases und den damit
verbundenen Anforderungen 3 bis 10 mm. Für ca. 12 mm starke
Glasscheiben empfehlen sich Dicken von ca. 5 mm. Der angeschrägte
Aluminiumring besteht vorzugsweise aus Reinaluminium (Al
99.5). Der Kunststoff- oder Aluminiumring besteht beispielsweise
aus Polyoxymethylen, Polypropylen, Polyethylen, PVC oder auch
aus Reinaluminium. Die Gummimanschette besteht vorzugsweise aus
einem Silikongummi. The fastener according to the invention is preferably
made of stainless steel. The elastomeric discs and rings are made
preferably made of elastomers according to DIN 4141 with a hardness
Shore A ≥ 60. The thickness of the elastomer washer and rings is
depending on the thickness of the glass to be fastened and with it
Das erfindungsgemäße Befestigungselement kann bei gleicher Dimensionierung für verschieden starke Gläser eingesetzt werden, wobei gegebenenfalls verschieden dicke und verschieden harte elastomere Scheiben und Ringe verwendet werden.The fastener according to the invention can be the same Dimensioning can be used for glasses of different thickness, where appropriate, different thickness and different hardness elastomeric washers and rings are used.
Die bewegliche Lagerung des Kopfes (9) erfolgt beispielsweise dadurch, daß er kleiner ist als die Bohrung (7) und von einem weiteren elastomeren Ring umgeben ist.The movable mounting of the head (9) takes place, for example in that it is smaller than the bore (7) and one another elastomeric ring is surrounded.
Durch die jeweilige Ausführungsform und Design sowie durch die Anforderungen der Glasart und der Glasparameter ist es möglich, den Drehpunkt möglichst in die Nähe der Mitte der Glasscheibe anzuordnen. Weiterhin werden als Materialien solche verwendet, die beispielsweise vom Deutschen Institut für Bautechnik (DIBT) bauaufsichtlich zugelassen sind.By the respective embodiment and design as well as by the Requirements of the type of glass and the glass parameters it is possible the pivot point as close as possible to the center of the glass pane to arrange. Furthermore, such materials are used for example from the German Institute for Building Technology (DIBT) are approved by the building authorities.
Besonders bevorzugt ist eine Ausführungsform, bei der der elastomere Ring (18) in eine Nut (19) eingelegt ist, wobei der elastomere Ring (18) insbesondere auch als O-Ring ausgebildet sein kann und in eine runde Nut eingelegt wird. Es ist aber auch möglich, den elastomeren Ring (18) zur Verfügung zu stellen als Teil eines vollständigen Überzugs des Kopfes (9) mit elastomerem Material.An embodiment is particularly preferred in which the elastomeric ring (18) is inserted into a groove (19), the elastomeric ring (18) in particular also designed as an O-ring can be and is inserted into a round groove. It is also possible to provide the elastomeric ring (18) as Part of a complete covering of the head (9) with elastomer Material.
Dadurch, daß der kurze Bolzen (2) mindestens zur Öffnung hin ein Innengewinde (8) aufweist, vereinfachen sich Herstellung und Montage des Befestigungselements. Beim erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungselement ist es möglich, den längeren aber dünneren Bolzen (5) im kurzen Bolzen (2) einzusetzen und mit dem aufschraubbaren Ring (10) zu befestigen und erst später die Mutter (4) aufzuschrauben und dann mit dem elastomeren Ring (13) auf der Glasscheibe endgültig zu befestigen.Because the short bolt (2) at least towards the opening has an internal thread (8), simplify manufacture and mounting the fastener. In the invention Fastener it is possible to use the longer but thinner one Insert the bolt (5) in the short bolt (2) and screw it on Attach ring (10) and only later the nut (4) and then with the elastomeric ring (13) to finally fix the glass pane.
Nach dem Stand der Technik muß erst die Kontermutter (15) auf das Außengewinde des Teiles (6) aufgeschraubt werden, um später das relativ schwierig herstellbare Spannteil (13) mit Außengewinde und konischer Aufbohrung einsetzen zu können. According to the prior art, the lock nut (15) has to be opened first the external thread of the part (6) can be screwed on later the relatively difficult to manufacture clamping part (13) with an external thread and conical drilling.
Das erfindungsgemäße Befestigungselement ist auch für Isolierglas geeignet, jedoch muß dann der kurze Bolzen (2) länger sein, um durch das in üblicherweise abgedichtete Bohrloch (4) des Isolierglases hindurchzureichen. Der beweglich gelagerte Kopf (9) mit dem elastomeren Ring (18) ist dann etwa im Zentrum des Isolierglases positioniert.The fastener according to the invention is also for insulating glass suitable, but then the short bolt (2) must be longer, to through the in the usually sealed borehole (4) of the Pass insulating glass through. The moving head (9) with the elastomeric ring (18) is then approximately in the center of the Insulating glass positioned.
Der längere, dünnere Bolzen kann in verschiedenen Längen zur Verfügung gestellt werden, so daß gegebenenfalls erforderliche unterschiedliche Abstände zum Stützgerüst überbrückt werden können.The longer, thinner bolt can be used in different lengths Be made available so that any necessary different distances to the scaffolding can be bridged can.
Insbesondere bei angeschrägtem Bohrloch und einem angeschrägten Bereich zwischen dem Glas und dem Bolzen ist es möglich, die Vorderseite des Befestigungselements flächenbündig mit der Glasscheibe zu montieren. Gewünschtenfalls kann diese Vorderseite des kurzen Bolzens aber auch austauschbare und aufsteckbare oder aufschraubbare Zierelemente aufweisen, so daß optisch das Befestigungselement von außen nicht nur rund, sondern auch eckig oder spitz aussehen kann.Especially with a tapered borehole and a tapered one Area between the glass and the bolt it is possible to Front of the fastener flush with the Mount glass pane. If desired, this front can of the short bolt but also interchangeable and attachable or screw-on decorative elements, so that optically the fastener not only round from the outside, but also can look angular or pointed.
Die elastische Scheibe und die elastischen Ringe sind in der Lage, Verformungen der Glasfläche durch Wind und Temperaturschwankungen aufzufangen. Insbesondere sind sie in der Lage, plötzliche Stöße aufzunehmen und Vibrationen zu dämpfen. Das neue Befestigungselement ist leicht zu montieren und besteht aus lauter leicht herstellbaren Einzelteilen. Bereits durch Variation der Länge des längeren Bolzens sowie gegebenenfalls der Dicke der elastomeren Scheibe und elastomeren Ringe lassen sich die unterschiedlichsten Anforderungen der Praxis erfüllen.The elastic washer and the elastic rings are in the Position, deformation of the glass surface due to wind and temperature fluctuations to catch up. In particular, they are able absorb sudden impacts and dampen vibrations. The new fastener is easy to assemble and exists from a number of easily manufactured individual parts. Already through Vary the length of the longer bolt as well, if necessary the thickness of the elastomeric washer and rings a wide variety of practical requirements are met.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19709167 | 1997-03-06 | ||
| DE19709167 | 1997-03-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0863287A1 true EP0863287A1 (en) | 1998-09-09 |
| EP0863287B1 EP0863287B1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
Family
ID=7822442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98102776A Expired - Lifetime EP0863287B1 (en) | 1997-03-06 | 1998-02-18 | Screwable fastening element for glass panes |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0863287B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE252193T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59809890D1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000058591A1 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-05 | Atj Gmbh Systembauteile | Fixing element for glass panes |
| DE19933967A1 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2001-02-15 | Marina Orbach | Point-support fixture for plate glass panel suitable for use with and without pre-cut fixture holes |
| EP1162339A2 (en) | 2000-06-07 | 2001-12-12 | Verroplan Entwicklungs GmbH | Fixing element for glass panes |
| WO2002029173A1 (en) | 2000-09-30 | 2002-04-11 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Element for fixing plates |
| DE10114372C2 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2003-03-20 | Sws Glasbaubeschlaege Gmbh | point fixing |
| DE20301761U1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-06-17 | Pauli, Jürgen | Mounting for glass panel to building wall has bolt with damping cup between bolt head and glass pane support |
| EP1469210A3 (en) * | 2003-04-13 | 2005-07-20 | Gerhard Espich | Connecting element between a support member and a panel |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0201212A1 (en) * | 1985-04-16 | 1986-11-12 | Hugh John Dutton | Architectural mounting for plate glass |
| FR2691490A1 (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1993-11-26 | Decolletage Visserie Ste Annec | Ball and socket joint for fixing glass panel to wall - has body of socket made from two sections joined by flat or stepped surfaces and external laser weld, with thread to receive clamping nut |
| DE9318862U1 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-04-06 | Danz Robert | Bracket for punctiform, bending moment-free storage of multiple insulating glass panes |
| EP0655543A1 (en) | 1993-11-30 | 1995-05-31 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Mechanical joint between a window panel and a structure |
| EP0506522B1 (en) | 1991-03-29 | 1996-05-15 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Mounting system |
| DE19519527A1 (en) * | 1995-05-27 | 1996-11-28 | Seele Gmbh | Holder for glass facade panel |
-
1998
- 1998-02-18 DE DE59809890T patent/DE59809890D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-18 AT AT98102776T patent/ATE252193T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-18 EP EP98102776A patent/EP0863287B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0201212A1 (en) * | 1985-04-16 | 1986-11-12 | Hugh John Dutton | Architectural mounting for plate glass |
| EP0506522B1 (en) | 1991-03-29 | 1996-05-15 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Mounting system |
| FR2691490A1 (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1993-11-26 | Decolletage Visserie Ste Annec | Ball and socket joint for fixing glass panel to wall - has body of socket made from two sections joined by flat or stepped surfaces and external laser weld, with thread to receive clamping nut |
| EP0655543A1 (en) | 1993-11-30 | 1995-05-31 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Mechanical joint between a window panel and a structure |
| US5540514A (en) | 1993-11-30 | 1996-07-30 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Mechanical connection between a glazing element and a supporting structure |
| DE9318862U1 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-04-06 | Danz Robert | Bracket for punctiform, bending moment-free storage of multiple insulating glass panes |
| DE19519527A1 (en) * | 1995-05-27 | 1996-11-28 | Seele Gmbh | Holder for glass facade panel |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000058591A1 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-05 | Atj Gmbh Systembauteile | Fixing element for glass panes |
| DE19933967A1 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2001-02-15 | Marina Orbach | Point-support fixture for plate glass panel suitable for use with and without pre-cut fixture holes |
| DE19933967C2 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2002-11-07 | Marina Orbach | Point fixing system |
| EP1162339A2 (en) | 2000-06-07 | 2001-12-12 | Verroplan Entwicklungs GmbH | Fixing element for glass panes |
| DE10028321A1 (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2002-01-03 | Verroplan Gmbh Ingenieurbuero | Fastening element consists of short and long bolts, elastomeric and metal discs, outer and inner threads, threaded nut and glass pane |
| DE10028321C2 (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2002-07-11 | Verroplan Gmbh Ingenieurbuero | Fastening element for glass panes |
| WO2002029173A1 (en) | 2000-09-30 | 2002-04-11 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Element for fixing plates |
| DE10048573C1 (en) * | 2000-09-30 | 2002-05-08 | Saint Gobain | Fastening for plates |
| DE10114372C2 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2003-03-20 | Sws Glasbaubeschlaege Gmbh | point fixing |
| DE20301761U1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-06-17 | Pauli, Jürgen | Mounting for glass panel to building wall has bolt with damping cup between bolt head and glass pane support |
| EP1469210A3 (en) * | 2003-04-13 | 2005-07-20 | Gerhard Espich | Connecting element between a support member and a panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE252193T1 (en) | 2003-11-15 |
| EP0863287B1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
| DE59809890D1 (en) | 2003-11-20 |
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