EP0863238B1 - Verfahren zum Verbinden von Tuchteilen an einer Flachstrickmaschine - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Verbinden von Tuchteilen an einer Flachstrickmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0863238B1 EP0863238B1 EP98301163A EP98301163A EP0863238B1 EP 0863238 B1 EP0863238 B1 EP 0863238B1 EP 98301163 A EP98301163 A EP 98301163A EP 98301163 A EP98301163 A EP 98301163A EP 0863238 B1 EP0863238 B1 EP 0863238B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- sleeve
- stitch
- stitches
- edge portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
- D04B1/246—Upper torso garments, e.g. sweaters, shirts, leotards
Definitions
- the present invention relates to joining fabrics with use of a flat knitting machine, and relates to joining a body and sleeves of knit clothes such as pullover.
- the present applicant proposed a method of knitting a tubular fabric in Japanese Patent Hei 3-75,656.
- a flat knitting machine with two needle beds, wherein a pair of needle beds are arranged to oppose to each other, one in the front and the other in the rear, and needles of odd numbers of the front and rear needle beds are assigned to, for example, a front fabric, and the needles of even numbers of the front and rear needle beds are assigned to, for example, a back fabric.
- the pair of fabrics are provided, all the time, with empty needles for transfer on the opposing needle beds.
- structure patterns such as links, garter and rib, having mixed face stitches and back stitches, can be knitted into a tubular form, and sleeves can be shifted sidewise to joint them with a body.
- front fabrics of sleeves and a body can be knitted on needles of, for example, a lower front needle bed and an upper rear needle bed, and similarly, back fabrics can be knitted on needles of, for example, a lower rear needle bed and an upper front needle bed; in contrast to the case of a flat knitting machine with two needle beds, it is not necessary to assign front fabrics to needles of odd numbers, and back fabrics to needles of even numbers.
- Japanese provisional Patent Hei 2-229,248 (GB2228,750) and Japanese Patent Hei 7-72,384 (U. S. P. 5203,185).
- Japanese provisional Patent Hei 2-229,248 a flat knitting machine with two needle beds or a flat knitting machine with four needle beds is used, and a body and both sleeves are knitted separately in tubular forms up to the level of the arm pits, then the body and both sleeves are knitted and joined together into one large tubular fabric. After that, whenever a desired number of stitch courses are formed, the diameter of the tubular fabric is reduced gradually to knit a knitted cloth such as a pullover having set-in sleeves or raglan sleeves.
- the sleeves and the body are knitted at the same ratio and joined together.
- the sleeves are of the set-in type, and after the body and both sleeves of a pullover are knitted up to the arm pit, knitting of sleeves is suspended, and whenever a specified number of courses of the body is knitted, stitches of the sleeves are put on the body to join both fabrics together.
- stitches of the sleeves are put on the body to join both fabrics together.
- Fig. 8-A shows the condition of a pullover of which sleeves are of the T-sleeve type before its body and sleeves are joined together.
- Fig. 8-B shows the condition after joining.
- Fig. 9 shows a set-in sleeve pullover corresponding to Fig. 8.
- the sleeve joining angle ⁇ is determined by the height h of the sleeve cap.
- the T-sleeve has no sleeve cap, and the angle ⁇ is 90 degrees.
- the set-in type when the height of the sleeve cap is increased, the sleeve joining angle ⁇ will be reduced, and the sleeves will sag.
- a flat knitting machine is used, and knitting starts from rib knitting of the body and sleeves.
- the body and sleeves are knitted in tubular forms up to the arm pits (points Q0, Q4 and Q6). At the arm pits, the tubular fabrics of the body and those of the sleeves are joined together to form a single large tubular fabric. While stitch courses of the body and the sleeves are knitted, the sleeves are placed on the body and gussets are formed. In the case of T-sleeve, a line connecting the arm pit point Q0 and the point Q1 (the line Q0-Q1) and a line connecting the sleeve point Q3 and the sleeve point Q4 are joined by knitting.
- the body line Q0-Q1 and the sleeve line Q6-Q7 are joined by knitting to form the gussets.
- the body line Q1-Q2 and the sleeve line Q4 and Q5 are joined to join the body and the sleeves.
- the length of the body line Q1-Q2 is designed to have an approximately the same dimension as the knitting width w1 of the sleeve line Q4-Q5 to be joined with or as the knitting width w2 of the line Q7-Q8.
- the number of wales of the sleeves to be joined with the body line Q1-Q2 is the same.
- the fabrics are joined by making their stitches overlap with each other. The stitch loop of knitting is long sideways.
- Fig. 10 shows the sequence of joining by knitting between a body 117 and sleeves 113 and 115 after the knitting of the gussets.
- the yarn is fed in the direction of the arrow.
- three stitch courses are formed on each of the front and back bodies 117 and one stitch course on each of the front and back sleeves 113 and 115.
- Fig. 11 the steps of joining by knitting between the front body 117f and the front sleeves 113f and 115f of Fig. 10 are shown in detail.
- the example is a solid pullover.
- Alphabetical letters A through p indicated in the bottom of the diagram show the needles of odd numbers of the front needle bed, and dots between alphabetical letters show needles of even numbers.
- State s indicates how the stitches of the respective parts are held on the needle bed at the time point.
- the stitch course of the front left sleeve is indicated by mark 120, and the stitches of the body are shown by black circles.
- Fig. 12 the structure of stitch loops in the joint between the front left sleeve 115 and the front body 117f is shown partially.
- step 1 the yarn is fed to needles A ⁇ e holding the stitches of the left sleeve 113f and those of the front body 117f to form a stitch course 121.
- step 2 the yarn is shifted to the left to feed the yarn to the needles e ⁇ L to form the subsequent stitch course 122 of the front body 117f.
- steps 3 ⁇ 5 joining between the front left sleeve 115f and the front body 117f is shown.
- Steps 3, 5 are transfers of the stitches 131, 132 of the body 117f to position the stitches 133, 134 of the sleeve 115f on the face side of the double stitches 150, 151.
- step 6 the yarn is shifted to the right to feed the yarn to the needles L ⁇ n to knit a stitch course 123 on the front body 117f and the front left sleeve 115f.
- the subsequent steps 7 ⁇ 9 correspond to the above-mentioned steps 3 ⁇ 5; in these steps, the right sleeve 113f and the front body 117f are joined together.
- three stitch courses are formed on the front body 117f and one stitch course is formed on each of the sleeves 113f, 115f.
- two stitches (wales) of each of the sleeves 113f, 115f are joined with the front body 117f to reduce their knitting widths.
- Marks 150 ⁇ 155 indicate double stitches.
- two stitches of the sleeve may be divided and overlapped, one at a time, with the body whenever a stitch course is formed on the body.
- stitches of the sleeves 113f, 115f are overlapped with the stitches of the edge portion wales of the body repeatedly, in the above-mentioned example, with the stitches being held on the needles L, M and the needles d, e.
- double stitches are formed continuously on plural number of stitches of the same wales to reduce the knitting widths of the sleeves, double stitches will be concentrated along the joint.
- the present inventor found that the stitches of these wales were not arranged evenly, and the wales were distorted into the form of the letter C.” The present inventor also found that since the number of stitches (wales) of the sleeves to be joined were smaller than the number of stitches (courses) of the body, stitches of the body that did not overlap with the stitches of the sleeves generated holes, affecting the appearance of the joints.
- the present invention seeks to improve the method of joining between fabrics knitted with the use of a flat knitting machine and improve the appearance of the joints. This is particularly significant when joining fabrics that have approximately the same dimensions of the knitting width and the knitting length, for example, joining between a body and sleeves, to produce a joint of good design.
- the present invention provides a method of joining fabrics, with use of a flat knitting machine wherein at least a pair of needle beds extending sidewise and opposing against each other, one in the front and the other in the rear, are provided, each of said pair of needle beds has a large number of needles, said pair of needle beds form a trick gap between them, at least one of said pair of needle beds can be racked sidewise, and stitches can be transferred between said pair of needle beds, said method of joining fabrics comprising:
- said at least one stitch each is one stitch each.
- step b two stitches of the edge portion of the second fabric and two adjacent stitches of the second fabric are overlapped with each other; one stitch of the former is overlapped with one stitch of the latter.
- the yarn is fed to two to ten needles of the edge portion of the second fabric.
- said first fabric consists of two fabrics, a front fabric of a body and a back fabric of the body, said second fabric consists of four fabrics, a front fabric of a right sleeve, a back fabric of the right sleeve, a front fabric of a left sleeve and a back fabric of the left sleeve,
- the front fabric of the body and the front fabric of the right sleeve, and the front fabric of the body and the front fabric of the left sleeve are knitted, and during this only the front fabric of the body is knitted, and the back fabric of the body and the back fabric of the right sleeve, and the back fabric of the body and the back fabric of the left sleeve are knitted, and during this only the back fabric of the body is knitted.
- Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 knitting suitable for seamless knitting can be made by combining these knitting operations. Specific combinations of knitting operations are discretionary.
- knitting in step a as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, knitting of the edge portion of the sleeve of the opposite side may be added.
- the edge portion of the right front sleeve and the front body and the entire left front sleeve may be knitted.
- edge portions of the sleeves on both sides may be knitted.
- the edge portion of the right front sleeve and the front body and the edge portion of the left front sleeve may be knitted.
- tubular seamless knitting of a pullover or the like will be explained.
- a right sleeve and a left sleeve and a body are held side by side on a front needle bed and a back needle bed.
- Needles of the needle beds are assigned to the right and left sleeves and the body.
- the right and left sleeves and the body are knitted, starting from rib parts, in tubular forms, respectively, up to the arm pit.
- the yarn is fed to the needles holding the stitches of the left sleeve (or the right sleeve), the body, the right sleeve (or the left sleeve) to form a stitch course on the front of each tubular fabric, next, the yarn is fed to needles holding the stitches of the right sleeve (or the left sleeve), the body and the left sleeve (or the right sleeve) to form a stitch course on the back of each tubular fabric.
- This process is repeated to circum-knit tubularly knitted sleeves and body as a single large tubular fabric. There is no need of making this circum-knitting with a single yarn.
- the yarn may be changed in the middle of circum-knitting.
- stitches of the sleeves and stitches of the body are successively overlapped with each other by stitch transfer to join the sleeves and the body by knitting, and at the same time, the knitting widths of the tubular fabrics are reduced.
- the body can be made to have a greater number of courses than that of the sleeves.
- the yarn is also fed to needles holding an appropriate number of wales of the edge portion of a sleeve adjacent to the body to form a stitch course on the edge portion of the sleeve.
- the stitches formed on said edge portion and stitches that are adjacent to them and on which the stitch course were not formed are overlapped with each other, by stitch transfer, to reduce the knitting width of the sleeve.
- the stitches formed on the edge portion of the sleeve and the adjacent stitches of the body are overlapped with each other, by stitch transfer, to reduce the knitting width of the sleeve.
- the joining method of the present invention when two fabrics are to be joined together, the number of stitches of the edge portion is increased to dispersedly form double stitches, and as a result, the appearance of the joint of the fabrics is improved. Moreover, the joint can exhibit design effect such as that of fashion line.
- Fig. 1 shows a sleeve and a body of a set-in sleeve pullover knitted by the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 1-A shows the state before joining
- Fig. 1-B shows the state after joining.
- Fig. 2 shows the knitting sequence when, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the body and the sleeves are joined and knitted as a large tubular fabric.
- Fig. 3 shows the knitting steps of the front fabric side (front body, front right sleeve and front left sleeve).
- Fig. 4 shows the structure of stitch loops of the joint of the left sleeve and the front body in the embodiment.
- Fig. 5 shows the knitting sequence of a joint between the body and the sleeves in a modification.
- Fig. 6 shows the knitting steps of the front fabric side (front body, front right sleeve and front left sleeve) of Fig. 5.
- Fig. 7 shows the stitch loop structure of the joint of the left sleeve and the body in the modification.
- Fig. 8 shows the state of a sleeve and a body of a T-sleeve pullover before joining and the state thereof after joining of prior art.
- Fig. 8-A shows the state before joining
- Fig. 8-B shows the state after joining.
- Fig. 9 shows the state of a sleeve and a body of a set-in sleeve pullover before joining and the state thereof after joining of prior art; Fig. 9-A shows the state before joining, and Fig. 9-B shows the state after joining.
- Fig. 10 shows the knitting sequence for joining the body and the sleeves of a set-in sleeve pullover in prior art.
- Fig. 11 shows the knitting steps of the body and the sleeves on the front side of Fig. 10.
- Fig. 12 shows the stitch loop structure of the joint between the left sleeve and the front body by the knitting steps of Fig. 11.
- sleeves 3, 5 and a body 7 of a set-in sleeve pullover 1 comprising a tubularly seamless-knitted solid plain stitch structure are joined on a flat knitting machine with two needle beds.
- This flat knitting machine must meet the following conditions: At least a pair of needle beds extending sidewise and opposing against each other, one in the front and the other in the rear, are provided, each of said pair of needle beds has a large number of needles, said pair of needle beds form a trick gap between them, at least one of said pair of needle beds can be racked sidewise, and stitches can be transferred between said pair of needle beds.
- SWG-V is a trade name of Kabushiki Kaisha Shima Seisakusho.
- Fig. 1 shows the right half of a pullover to be knitted bisymmetrically.
- Fig. 1-A shows the state before joining the right sleeve 3 and the body 7, and
- Fig. 1-B shows the state after joining.
- Fig. 2 shows the knitting sequence when the line P1-P2 of the body 7 and the line P4-P5 of the sleeve are joined by knitting after the body 7 and the sleeves 3,5 were knitted into tubular forms, respectively. The yarn is fed in the direction of the arrow.
- Fig. 3 shows joining knitting of the front fabrics (front body 7f, front right sleeve 3f, and front left sleeve 5f) of Fig.
- FIG. 2 shows the stitch loop structure of the joints between the front left sleeve 5f and the front body 7f.
- step 1 the yarn is fed to needles A ⁇ e holding the stitches of the front right sleeve 3f and the stitches of the front body 7f and successive needles f ⁇ i holding stitches of the edge portion 11f of the front left sleeve 5f to form a stitch course 21.
- step 2 the entire front right sleeve 3f being held on the needles A ⁇ K is shifted to the right to overlap the stitch on the needle K of the sleeve with the stitch on the needle L of the body to reduce the knitting width of the right sleeve by one wale.
- step 3 the yarn is shifted to the left and fed to needles i ⁇ f holding the stitches of the edge portion 11f of the left sleeve , needles e ⁇ L holding the stitches of the front body 7f, and needles K ⁇ H holding the stitches of the edge portion 9f of the right sleeve, to form the stitch course 22 on the front body 7f and the edge portions 9f, 11f of the respective sleeves.
- steps 4 ⁇ 6 the stitches being held on needles j ⁇ p of the left sleeve 5f not including the edge portion 11f are shifted to the left, and the stitch 32 being held on the needle j is overlapped with the stitch 31 being held on the needle i of the edge portion 11f, to form a double stitch 40 of Fig. 4.
- Steps 4, 6 are for transferring the stitch 31 being held on the needle i of the edge portion 11f so as to position the stitch 32 being held on the needle j on the face side of the double stitch 40.
- the yarn is shifted to the right, to feed the yarn to the needles H ⁇ K holding the stitches of the edge portion 9f of the right sleeve, the needles L ⁇ e holding the stitches of the front body 7f, and the needles f ⁇ o holding the stitches of the left sleeve 5f, to form the stitch course 23 on these parts.
- steps 8 ⁇ 10 just like in steps 4 ⁇ 6 mentioned above, the front right sleeve 3f is narrowed to reduce the knitting width by one wale.
- step 11 just like in step 2 above, the left sleeve 5f is shifted towards the body 7, the entire left sleeve 5f being held on needles f ⁇ o is shifted to the left, and the stitch 34 being held on the needle f is overlapped with the stitch 33 being held on the needle 4 of the body 7f to reduce the knitting width of the left sleeve by one wale.
- step 11 the sleeves 3b, 5b of the back side and the body 7b are joined.
- This joining is made by the same method as that used in knitting the sleeves and the body on the front side, hence the explanation is omitted.
- steps 1 ⁇ 11 described above three stitch courses are formed on the front body 7f, one stitch course is formed on the sleeves 3f, 5f except their edge portions, and three stitch courses are formed on the edge portions 9f, 11f of the sleeves.
- One stitch of each sleeve is overlapped with one stitch of the body, and another stitch of each sleeve is overlapped with one stitch of the edge portion of the sleeve, hence the knitting width of each sleeve is reduced by two wales.
- Marks 40 ⁇ 45 of Fig. 4 indicate double stitches formed dispersedly on either side.
- the group of stitches of the edge portion of the sleeve of which course number has been increased are arranged along the joint, and the double stitches are formed dispersedly on both ends of the stitch group of this edge portion.
- the stitches additionally formed on the edge portion of the sleeve serve to buffer, hence the joint between the sleeve and the body will be moderated.
- double stitches do not concentrate on particular wales of the joint, which was the case in the prior art, and the appearance of the joint of the fabrics is improved.
- the stitches of the edge portion of the sleeve having a specified number of wales and the double stitches serve as design elements like fashion line.
- Fig. 5 shows, like Fig. 2, the sequence of joining knitting in the embodiment.
- the yarn completes a round
- six stitch courses are formed on each of the front body 7f and the back body 7b
- Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 correspond to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 of the above-mentioned embodiment.
- FIG. 6 shows, in detail, the knitting steps of the front fabrics (front body, front right sleeve, and front left sleeve) of Fig. 5.
- Fig. 7 shows the stitch loop structure of the joint between the left sleeve 5f and the front body 7f.
- the holding condition of the body, sleeves and edge portions of sleeves on the needle bed is identical to that of the above-mentioned embodiment.
- the stitch course in the state S is indicated by mark 50 of Fig. 6.
- step 1 the yarn is fed to the needles A ⁇ e holding the stitches of the right sleeve 3f and the front body 7f, and the needles f ⁇ i holding the stitches of the edge portion 11f of the adjacent left sleeve to form a stitch course 51.
- step 2 the yarn is shifted to the left to feed the yarn to the needles i ⁇ f holding the edge portion 11f of the left sleeve, the needles e ⁇ L holding the front body 7f, and the needles K ⁇ H holding the edge portion 9f of the right sleeve to form a stitch course 52 on the front body 7f and the edge portions 9f, 11f of both sleeves.
- steps 3 ⁇ 5 the stitches being held on needles j ⁇ p of the left sleeve 5f except the edge portion 11f are shifted to the left, and the stitch being held on the needle j is overlapped with the stitch 61 being held on the needle h, and the stitch 64 being held on the needle k is overlapped with the stitch 62 being held on the needle i of the edge portion to form double stitches 80, 81.
- steps 3, 5 the stitches 61, 62 of the edge portion are transferred to position the stitches 63, 64 being held on the needles j, k on the face side of the double stitches 80, 81. As a result, the knitting width of the front left sleeve 5f is reduced by two wales.
- step 6 the yarn is shifted to the right to feed the yarn to the needles H ⁇ K holding the edge portion 9f of the right sleeve, the needles L ⁇ e holding the front body 7f, and the needles f ⁇ p holding the left sleeve 5f to form a stitch course 53 on the respective parts.
- steps 7 ⁇ 9 just like in steps 3 ⁇ 5 above, knitting of the front right sleeve 3f is made, and the knitting width of the front right sleeve 3f is reduced by two wales.
- joining by knitting of the sleeves 3b, 5b on the back side and the body 7b is made.
- step 10 the yarn is fed to needles C ⁇ e holding the left sleeve 3f and the front body 7f to form a stitch course 54.
- step 11 the yarn is shifted to the left to feed the yarn to the needles e ⁇ L to form a stitch course 55 on the front body 7f only.
- steps 12 ⁇ 14 show joining by knitting between the left sleeve 5f and the front body 7f.
- the entire left sleeve 5f is shifted to the left, and the stitches 65, 66 being held on the needles d, e of the body 7f are overlapped with the stitches 67, 68 being held on the needles f, g of the sleeve.
- the stitches 65, 66 of the body are transferred to position the stitches 67, 68 of the sleeve on the face side of the double stitches 82, 83.
- the knitting width of the front left sleeve is further reduced by two wales.
- step 15 the yarn is shifted to the right to feed the yarn to the needles L ⁇ 1 to knit a stitch course 56 on the front body 7f and the left sleeve 5f.
- Steps 16 ⁇ 18 show, like steps 12 ⁇ 14 above, joining by knitting of the right sleeve 3f and the front body 7f, and the knitting width of the front right sleeve 3f is reduced further by two wales.
- the number of wales of the sleeve edge portion is four.
- the number of wales of the edge portion is not limited to four in any way.
- the number can be increased or decreased to some extent of improving the appearance of the joint or as far as the knitting width or shape is not affected.
- the number of wales is from about 2 to about 10, in particular, from 2 to 10.
- the ratio of number of stitch courses on the body and that on the sleeve formed by a single round of a single yarn was set at 3 : 1.
- the ratio of the number of stitch courses on the body and that on the sleeve may be changed, and plural yarns may be provided and different yarns may be used for the sleeves and the body, respectively.
- the knitting ratio of the stitch courses on the sleeve should be increased. In this way, a pullover with a desired sleeve joining angle can be obtained by modifying the knitting ratio of stitch courses on the body and those on the sleeve.
- the method of joining fabrics according to the present invention is not limited in any way to knitting of knit clothes such as pullover, nor to knitting of tubular fabrics.
- the present invention is applicable to joining of varied fabrics.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Verfahren zum Verbinden von Maschenwarenteilen unter Einsatz einer Flachstrickmaschine, bei welchem mindestens ein Paar Nadelbetten, die sich in seitlicher Richtung erstrecken und einander gegenüber stehen, und zwar eines vorne und das andere hinten, vorgesehen ist, wobei jedes Nadelbett aus dem Paar eine große Anzahl Nadeln aufweist, die Nadelbetten in dem Paar zwischen sich eine Nadelstangenlücke einschließen, mindestens eines der Nadelbetten aus dem Paar seitwärts geschaltet werden kann, und zwischen den Nadelbetten des Paares Maschen umgesetzt werden können, welches folgende Schritte umfasst:a) einen Schritte zum Stricken eines ersten Maschenwarenteils und eines zweiten Maschenwarenteils neben einander unter Verwendung vorgegebener Nadeln in den Nadelbetten;b) einen Schritt zum kontinuierlichen Zuführen des Strickgarns zu den Nadeln, welche das erste Maschenwarenteil halten, und den Nadeln, welche Maschen eines Randabschnitts des zweiten Maschenwarenteils halten, wobei der Randabschnitt dem ersten Maschenwarenteil benachbart ist, um eine Maschenreihe auf dem ersten Maschenwarenteil und dem Randabschnitt des zweiten Maschenwarenteils zu bilden;c) einen Schritt, bei dem durch Maschenumsetzen mindestens eine Masche des Randabschnitts des zweiten Maschenwarenteils über mindestens eine benachbarte Masche desselben Maschenwarenteils gehoben wird, um die Strickbreite des zweiten Maschenwarenteils zu verringern; undd) einen Schritt, bei dem durch Maschenumsetzen mindestens eine Masche des Randabschnitts des ersten Maschenwarenteils über mindestens eine Masche des Randabschnitts des zweiten Maschenwarenteils gehoben wird, um die Strickbreite des zweiten Maschenwarenteils zu verringern.
- Verfahren zum Verbinden von Maschenwarenteilen nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem es sich bei der mindestens einen Masche um jeweils nur eine einzige Masche handelt.
- Verfahren zum Verbinden von Maschenwarenteilen nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei welchem im Schritt b) zwei Maschen des Randbereichs des zweiten Maschenwarenteils und zwei benachbarte Maschen des zweiten Maschenwarenteils über einander gehoben werden, wobei eine Masche des ersteren über jeweils eine Masche des letzteren gehoben wird.
- Verfahren zum Verbinden von Maschenwarenteilen nach den Ansprüchen 1, 2 oder 3, bei welchem in dem Schritt b) das Strickgarn zwei bis zehn Nadeln im Randbereich des zweiten Maschenwarenteils zugeführt wird.
- Verfahren zum Verbinden von Maschenwarenteilen nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei welchem das erste Maschenwarenteil aus zwei Maschenwarenstücken besteht, und zwar einem vorderen Maschenwarenstück für das Vorderteil und einem hinteren Maschenwarenstück für das Rückenteil, das zweite Maschenwarenteil aus vier Maschenwarenstücken besteht, und zwar einem vorderen Maschenwarenstück für einen rechten Ärmel, einem hinteren Maschenwarenstück für den rechten Ärmel, einem vorderen Maschenwarenstück für einen linken Ärmel und einem hinteren Maschenwarenstück für den linken Ärmel, und bei welcheme) in dem Schritt a) das Maschenwarenstück für das Vordertel und das vordere Maschenwarenstück für den rechten Ärmel, das Maschenwarenstück für das Vorderteil und das vordere Maschenwarenstück für den linken Ärmel, das Maschenwarenstück für das Rückenteil und das hintere Maschenwarenstück für den rechten Ärmel, sowie das Maschenwarenstück für das Rückenteil und das hintere Maschenwarenstück für den linken Ärmel gestrickt werden;f) in dem Schritt b) das Maschenwarenstück für das Vorderteil und der Randbereich für das vordere Maschenwarenstück für den rechten Ärmel auf der Seite des Maschenwarenstücks für das Vorderteil, das Maschenwarenstück für das Vorderteil und der Randbereich für das vordere Maschenwarenstück für den linken Ärmel auf der Seite des Maschenwarenstücks für das Vorderteil, das Maschenwarenstück für das Rückenteil und der Randbereich des hinteren Maschenwarenstücks für den rechten Ärmel auf der Seite des Maschenwarenstücks für das Rückenteil und das Maschenwarenstück für das Rückenteil und der Randbereich des hinteren Maschenwarenstücks für den linken Ärmel auf der Seite des Maschenwarenstücks für das Rückenteil gestrickt werden; undg) durch Kombinieren der Schritte e) und f) das Maschenwarenstück für das Vorderteil und das Maschenwarenstück für das Rückenteil sowie das vordere Maschenwarenstück für den rechten Ärmel, das hintere Maschenwarenstück für den rechten Ärmel, das vordere Maschenwarenstück für den linken Ärmel und das hintere Maschenwarenstück für den linken Ärmel und die Randbereiche des vorderen Maschenwarenstücks für den rechten Ärmel, das hintere Maschenwarenstück für den rechten Ärmel, das vordere Maschenwarenstück für den linken Ärmel und das hintere Maschenwarenstück für de linken Ärmel auf der Seite des Vorder- und Rückenteils gestrickt werden.
- Verfahren zum Verbinden von Maschenwarenteilen nach Anspruch 5, bei welchem in dem Schritt e) das Maschenwarenstück für das Vorderteil und das vordere Maschenwarenstück für den rechten Ärmel und das Maschenwarenstück für das Vorderteil und das vordere Maschenwarenstück für den linken Ärmel gestrickt werden, und während dieses Arbeitsgangs nur das Maschenwarenstück für das Vorderteil gestrickt wird, und bei welchem das Maschenwarenstück für das Rückenteil und das hintere Maschenwarenstück für den rechten Ärmel sowie das Maschenwarenstück für das Rückenteil und das hintere Maschenwarenstück für den linken Ärmel gestrickt werden und während dieses Arbeitsgangs nur das Maschenwarenstück für das Rückenteil gestrickt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03100397A JP3164528B2 (ja) | 1997-02-17 | 1997-02-17 | 横編機による編地の接合編成方法 |
JP3100397 | 1997-02-17 | ||
JP31003/97 | 1997-02-17 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0863238A2 EP0863238A2 (de) | 1998-09-09 |
EP0863238A3 EP0863238A3 (de) | 1999-06-09 |
EP0863238B1 true EP0863238B1 (de) | 2002-09-04 |
Family
ID=12319405
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98301163A Expired - Lifetime EP0863238B1 (de) | 1997-02-17 | 1998-02-17 | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Tuchteilen an einer Flachstrickmaschine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5987930A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0863238B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3164528B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69807546T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19833392A1 (de) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-01-27 | Stoll & Co H | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks |
TW446774B (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2001-07-21 | Shima Seiki Mfg | Knitwear knitting method |
JP3047008B1 (ja) * | 1998-11-26 | 2000-05-29 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 連結部が形成されたニット衣類の編成方法 |
DE19924503A1 (de) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-11-30 | Stoll & Co H | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schlauchgestricken auf einer Flachstrickmaschine |
TW538161B (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2003-06-21 | Shima Seiki Mfg | Knit wear knitting method |
TW508388B (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-11-01 | Shima Seiki Mfg | Method of knitting knitwear and the knitwear |
US6658899B2 (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2003-12-09 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | Method of knitting neck of knit wear by weft knitting machine and the knit wear |
EP1300497B1 (de) * | 2000-06-05 | 2010-06-30 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd | Verfahren zum verbinden von strickwaren |
KR100706656B1 (ko) | 2001-02-02 | 2007-04-11 | 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 | 통 모양 편성포 상호간을 연결하는 방법 및 그 편성포 |
KR100833521B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-05 | 2008-05-29 | 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 | 곁바대의 형성방법 및 곁바대가 형성되어 이루어지는니트웨어 |
EP2048270B1 (de) * | 2002-08-28 | 2016-01-06 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | Strickverfahren für Handschuhe |
CN1813088B (zh) * | 2003-02-14 | 2011-12-07 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | 针织物及针织物的编织方法 |
WO2004094711A1 (ja) * | 2003-04-21 | 2004-11-04 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | 編地の接合方法 |
JP4336155B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-09-30 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | くり違いのある衣類の編成方法とくり違いのある衣類及びニットデザイン装置 |
JP4233409B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-01 | 2009-03-04 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | くり違いのある衣類の編成方法及びニットデザイン装置 |
JP4291099B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2009-07-08 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 衿まわりにドレープを形成する編成方法および衿まわりにドレープを有するニットウエア。 |
JP4374309B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-29 | 2009-12-02 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 横編機で編まれたニットウエアおよびその編成方法 |
JP2006152506A (ja) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-15 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | 襠を有する筒状編地の編成方法および編地 |
JP4374310B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-01 | 2009-12-02 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 編地の編成方法 |
JP4336298B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-09 | 2009-09-30 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 編地の編成方法、編地を編成させるための編成プログラム |
JP2006176912A (ja) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | 袖付きニットウエアの編成方法 |
EP1908867B1 (de) * | 2005-06-01 | 2014-09-24 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd | Verfahren zur herstellung einer strickware mit einer öffnung in einer zylinderförmigen partie des körperteils |
WO2010016205A1 (ja) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-02-11 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 筒状編地の編成方法、および筒状編地 |
CN110592788B (zh) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-04-23 | 惠州学院 | 一种仿席编针织物的编织方法 |
CN110512343B (zh) | 2019-09-23 | 2021-03-02 | 江南大学 | 一种全成形横向沿背中心分片编织方法及编织织物 |
CN110578205A (zh) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-17 | 福建省精新科技制针有限公司 | 一种移圈织针移圈方法 |
CN112609306B (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-04-05 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | 一种全成型横机服装的夹位结构编织方法及其夹位结构 |
CN115125651B (zh) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-10-01 | 智能针织软件(深圳)有限公司 | 一种双层v领v嘴的电脑横机编织方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3668898A (en) * | 1968-09-23 | 1972-06-13 | Courtaulds Ltd | Knitting methods |
FR2400072A1 (fr) * | 1977-08-10 | 1979-03-09 | Courtaulds Ltd | Procede de tricotage d'une ebauche pour vetement a manches a partir d'un tube tricote |
DE2803338A1 (de) * | 1978-01-26 | 1979-08-02 | Stoll & Co H | Verfahren zum maschinellen stricken eines einstueckigen bekleidungsstueckrohlings |
ES8700343A1 (es) * | 1985-11-25 | 1986-10-16 | Picaza Azpiroz Jose Maria | Proceso de tisaje de una prenda sin costuras en tricotosas rectilineas |
JPH02229248A (ja) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-09-12 | Shima Seiki Seisakusho:Kk | 筒状編地の編成方法 |
JPH06100831B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-17 | 1994-12-12 | 三田工業株式会社 | 電子写真感光体 |
DE4008057A1 (de) * | 1990-03-14 | 1991-09-19 | Stoll & Co H | Gestrickgebilde |
JPH0772384B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-05 | 1995-08-02 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 編地の接合方法及び美しい接合部をもつ編地 |
JPH0772385B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-21 | 1995-08-02 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 接合された編地の編成方法 |
DE4107316C1 (de) * | 1991-03-07 | 1992-05-27 | Universal Maschinenfabrik Dr. Rudolf Schieber Gmbh & Co Kg, 7084 Westhausen, De |
-
1997
- 1997-02-17 JP JP03100397A patent/JP3164528B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-02-13 US US09/023,482 patent/US5987930A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-17 DE DE69807546T patent/DE69807546T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-17 EP EP98301163A patent/EP0863238B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0863238A2 (de) | 1998-09-09 |
US5987930A (en) | 1999-11-23 |
JP3164528B2 (ja) | 2001-05-08 |
EP0863238A3 (de) | 1999-06-09 |
JPH10226947A (ja) | 1998-08-25 |
DE69807546T2 (de) | 2003-02-27 |
DE69807546D1 (de) | 2002-10-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0863238B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Tuchteilen an einer Flachstrickmaschine | |
EP0989219B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Stricken von einem Stoff mit eingelegten Schussfaden | |
EP1375718B1 (de) | Maschenware mit öffnung und herstellungsverfahren | |
EP0839940B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Rundstrickwaren mit 2X1 Rippenmaschen | |
US6070438A (en) | Bound knitted fabric | |
US6286340B1 (en) | Knitting method for knit clothing | |
JP3071147B2 (ja) | 衿付衣服の編成方法 | |
GB2228750A (en) | Knitting tubular fabric with fashion lines on a flat machine | |
EP1672105B1 (de) | Verfahren zum stricken von kleidungsstücken mit raglanärmeln | |
US6655175B1 (en) | Method for joining knitted fabrics and joined knitted fabrics | |
US5377507A (en) | Method for making joined fabric | |
JPWO2002090637A1 (ja) | 横編機で編まれた衿付きニットウエアおよびその編成方法 | |
US5943884A (en) | Knitted suit having a double layer structure and knitting method therefor | |
EP0867547B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Stricken von Schlauchwaren | |
EP0940491B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Weitern | |
EP0775770B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Verbreitern von einem rund gestrickten Stoff unter Verwendung von einer Flachstrickmaschine | |
EP0449544B1 (de) | Verbindungsstrickverfahren für gurtförmiges Gestrick und gurtförmige Strickware mit in gestrickter Form verbundenen Enden | |
US5987931A (en) | Knit design apparatus | |
JPH10195741A (ja) | 2針床横編機上で製造される筒状編物の編目増加方法 | |
JPH07238445A (ja) | 天竺ジャカードの筒状編地編成方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19991122 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: DE FR GB IT |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20011122 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69807546 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20021010 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20030605 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20090211 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20090213 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20100217 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20101029 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100301 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100217 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20140210 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20140417 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 69807546 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150217 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150901 |