EP0857433B1 - Schuh mit Ventilationsschicht - Google Patents
Schuh mit Ventilationsschicht Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0857433B1 EP0857433B1 EP98100834A EP98100834A EP0857433B1 EP 0857433 B1 EP0857433 B1 EP 0857433B1 EP 98100834 A EP98100834 A EP 98100834A EP 98100834 A EP98100834 A EP 98100834A EP 0857433 B1 EP0857433 B1 EP 0857433B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shoe
- layer
- yarns
- shoe according
- interior
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methadone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)N(C)C)(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/07—Linings therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/12—Special watertight footwear
- A43B7/125—Special watertight footwear provided with a vapour permeable member, e.g. a membrane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24149—Honeycomb-like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shoe with an outer layer and ventilation layer running inside this outer layer, which at least face the interior of the shoe Side has a textile fabric, which over Spacer is kept at a distance from the outer layer.
- Such a shoe is known from EP-A-0 686 498 become. Because of the outer appearance and also because of the Comfort demanded inside the shoe will be the interior of the Schuhs facing textile usually from yarn made from natural fibers or from textured Multifilament yarns made. Here it has pointed out that after a relatively short period of use Pill formation on the inside of the textile fabric watch is. This is evident from the fact that initially small Nodules and later also larger knots and nubs visible from the textile fabric abraded fiber or filament ends. at further use of the shoes can even be observed that initially in the surface of the textile fabric make small and then bigger and bigger holes.
- This task is carried out with a shoe of the type mentioned solved in that at least the interior of the shoe facing textile fabrics between 30 and 100% by weight Multifilament plain yarns made from synthetic polymers and 0 to Contains 70 wt .-% other yarns.
- Multifilament smooth yarns made of synthetic polymers significant improvement in pill formation achieved can be.
- Multifilament smooth yarns of around 50% by weight can be used observe that often the pill formation only after the double Service life compared to the service life without Multifilament smooth yarns are used.
- a shoe in which the ventilation layer is a preferred Spacer fabrics is one of the two at a distance the knitted fabric that is facing the interior of the shoe is textile fabric. It is about this usually a double-layer warp knitted fabric, which in the Rule on a warp knitting machine using e.g. 5-7 Laying rails is produced, at least 2 each Feed the same yarns to the knitting process.
- suitable Spacer fabrics are also under the label Double rustle plush became known.
- Such spacer fabrics are described in EP-A-0 486 498 already mentioned. However, it is not disclosed there from which materials the spacer fabric is made. As a rule, the two become the outer fabrics forming knitted fabrics over between connected back and forth monofilaments, wherein these monofilaments the distance necessary for ventilation guarantee.
- the plain yarn has a single titer of at least 3 dtex, preferably 3 to 4 dtex.
- the pill formation starts much later than when using the previously common textile fabrics.
- the recyclability of the shoe according to the invention is guaranteed particularly cheap when all Threads of the ventilation layer and the functional layer Polyesters, in particular from polyethylene terephthalates and where appropriate, their type of copolymers exist.
- Functional layer has a waterproof water vapor permeable membrane, under the brand name SYMPATEX® has become well known. This membrane is also used as a laminate, for example on a textile Laminated fabrics offered.
- warp knitted fabric A is one for use in shoes known warp knitted fabric and warp knitted fabric B corresponded to one Warp knitted fabrics to be used according to the invention corresponded to.
- the two outer knitted fabrics of warp knitted fabric A contained 70 % By weight of textured yarn 76 dtex f 36 and 30% by weight of textured Yarn 150 dtex f 24, both yarns from Polyethylene terephthalate were made. As a spacer were monofilaments with a titer of 33 dtex Polyethylene terephthalate in the two outer knitted fabrics in such a way woven in that they were led back and forth between them.
- the two outer knitted fabrics of warp knitted fabric B contained 70 % By weight plain yarn 76 dtex f 24 and again 30% by weight textured yarn 150 dtex f 24, both yarns from Polyethylene terephthalate were made. As a spacer were also monofilaments with a titer of 33 dtex Polyethylene terephthalate in the two outer knitted fabrics in such a way woven in that they were led back and forth between them.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- Schuh mit einer Außenschicht und innerhalb dieser Außenschicht verlaufenden Ventilationsschicht, welche zumindest auf der dem Innenraum des Schuhs zugekehrten Seite ein textiles Flächengebilde aufweist, welches über Abstandshalter auf Abstand von der Außenschicht gehalten wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest das dem Innenraum des Schuhs zugekehrte textile Flächengebilde zwischen 30 und 100 Gew.-% Multifilament-Glattgarne aus synthetischen Polymeren und 0 bis 70 Gew.-% weitere Garne enthält.
- Schuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest das dem Innenraum des Schuhs zugekehrte textile Flächengebilde zwischen 50 und 100 Gew.-% Multifilament-Glattgarne aus synthetischen Polymeren enthält.
- Schuh nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die weiteren Garne texturierte Multifilamentgarne sind.
- Schuh nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ventilationsschicht ein Abstandsgewirke ist, wobei eines der beiden auf Abstand gehaltenen Gewirke das zum Innenraum des Schuhs zugekehrte testile Flächengebilde ist.
- Schuh nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Glattgarn einen Einzeltiter von mindestens 3 dtex aufweist.
- Schuh nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Glattgarn einen Einzeltiter von 3 bis 4 dtex aufweist.
- Schuh nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen Ventilationsschicht und Außenschicht eine wasserdichte, wasserdampfdurchlässige Funktionsschicht angeordnet ist.
- Schuh nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß alle Fäden der Ventilationsschicht und die Funktionsschicht aus einem Polymer derselben Gattung bestehen.
- Schuh nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß alle Fäden der Ventilationsschicht und die Funktionsschicht aus einem Polyehtlenterephthalaten Gattung bestehen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19703186 | 1997-01-29 | ||
| DE19703186 | 1997-01-29 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0857433A2 EP0857433A2 (de) | 1998-08-12 |
| EP0857433A3 EP0857433A3 (de) | 1999-03-03 |
| EP0857433B1 true EP0857433B1 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
Family
ID=7818672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98100834A Expired - Lifetime EP0857433B1 (de) | 1997-01-29 | 1998-01-20 | Schuh mit Ventilationsschicht |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5955172A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0857433B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH10211002A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE59803956D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2175532T3 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7716852B2 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2010-05-18 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Climate configurable sole and shoe |
| WO2010149680A1 (de) | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | Sympatex Technologies Gmbh | Schuh und kleidungsstück mit verbesserter atmungsaktivität |
| US7918041B2 (en) | 2007-09-04 | 2011-04-05 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear cooling system |
| WO2013050349A1 (de) | 2011-10-05 | 2013-04-11 | Sympatex Technologies Gmbh | Verbundstoff mit verbesserter feuchtigkeitsableitung |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2780251B1 (fr) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-12-22 | Salomon Sa | Chaussure munie de moyen de drainage et d'evacuation de l'humidite |
| US6209228B1 (en) * | 1999-11-06 | 2001-04-03 | Shi-Hong Yang | Shoe pad assembly |
| US20040087230A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-05-06 | Martin Wildeman | Shoe manufacturing and recycling system |
| DE10255094B4 (de) | 2002-11-26 | 2017-03-09 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Schuh |
| USD513111S1 (en) | 2003-09-18 | 2005-12-27 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Shoe |
| USD511608S1 (en) | 2003-09-18 | 2005-11-22 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Shoe |
| USD511880S1 (en) | 2003-09-18 | 2005-11-29 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Shoe |
| FR2873134B1 (fr) * | 2004-07-15 | 2011-07-15 | Arjowiggins | Structure tricotee destinee a etre incorporee dans un materiau en feuille et materiau en feuille incorporant une telle structure |
| USD517297S1 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2006-03-21 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Shoe upper |
| US20060283043A1 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-12-21 | Miles Lamstein | Article of footwear |
| FR2924902B1 (fr) * | 2007-12-14 | 2010-03-12 | Le Chameau | Botte |
| IT1393928B1 (it) * | 2008-07-25 | 2012-05-17 | Alpinestars Res Srl | Calzatura per uso sportivo. |
| IT1391203B1 (it) * | 2008-08-13 | 2011-11-18 | Alpinestars Res Srl | Calzatura, in particolare stivale da motociclismo, a struttura ventilata. |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3820099C2 (de) * | 1988-06-13 | 1995-10-26 | Gore W L & Ass Gmbh | Schuhwerk |
| AU3586589A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1989-12-14 | W.L. Gore & Co., Gmbh | Wearing apparel with ventilation material |
| US5045065A (en) | 1989-03-20 | 1991-09-03 | Raulerson J Daniel | Catheter introduction syringe |
| DE3937106A1 (de) * | 1989-11-07 | 1991-05-08 | Akzo Gmbh | Schuhfutterschaft mit einem laminat |
| ES2094445T3 (es) * | 1992-10-17 | 1997-01-16 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Calzado estanco al agua. |
| DE4336303A1 (de) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-04-27 | Wirkelastic Gmbh | Zweiflächiges feuchtetransportierendes Abstandsgewirke |
| DE4419801A1 (de) | 1994-06-06 | 1995-12-07 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Verbundstoff und seine Verwendung in Schuhwerken |
-
1998
- 1998-01-20 EP EP98100834A patent/EP0857433B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-20 DE DE59803956T patent/DE59803956D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-20 ES ES98100834T patent/ES2175532T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-28 JP JP10015565A patent/JPH10211002A/ja active Pending
- 1998-01-29 US US09/015,663 patent/US5955172A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7716852B2 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2010-05-18 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Climate configurable sole and shoe |
| US8327559B2 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2012-12-11 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Climate configurable sole and shoe |
| US7918041B2 (en) | 2007-09-04 | 2011-04-05 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear cooling system |
| US8191284B2 (en) | 2007-09-04 | 2012-06-05 | Nike, Inc. | Footwear cooling system |
| WO2010149680A1 (de) | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | Sympatex Technologies Gmbh | Schuh und kleidungsstück mit verbesserter atmungsaktivität |
| WO2013050349A1 (de) | 2011-10-05 | 2013-04-11 | Sympatex Technologies Gmbh | Verbundstoff mit verbesserter feuchtigkeitsableitung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0857433A2 (de) | 1998-08-12 |
| US5955172A (en) | 1999-09-21 |
| ES2175532T3 (es) | 2002-11-16 |
| JPH10211002A (ja) | 1998-08-11 |
| DE59803956D1 (de) | 2002-06-06 |
| EP0857433A3 (de) | 1999-03-03 |
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| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
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