EP0842710A1 - Procédé pour réparer de petits défauts dans les couches de peintures - Google Patents

Procédé pour réparer de petits défauts dans les couches de peintures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0842710A1
EP0842710A1 EP97119668A EP97119668A EP0842710A1 EP 0842710 A1 EP0842710 A1 EP 0842710A1 EP 97119668 A EP97119668 A EP 97119668A EP 97119668 A EP97119668 A EP 97119668A EP 0842710 A1 EP0842710 A1 EP 0842710A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
recess
filler
lacquer
powder
powder coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97119668A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0842710B1 (fr
Inventor
Fritz Dr. Dannenhauer
Anja Keller
Jürgen Hanf
Klaus Sussmann
Claudia Witt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eisenmann Maschinenbau KG (komplementaer Eisenma
Micro Compact Car Smart GmbH
Karl Woerwag Lack und Farbenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Mercedes Benz Group AG
Original Assignee
MC Micro Compact Car AG
Daimler Benz AG
Eisenmann Anlagenbau GmbH and Co KG
Karl Woerwag Lack und Farbenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MC Micro Compact Car AG, Daimler Benz AG, Eisenmann Anlagenbau GmbH and Co KG, Karl Woerwag Lack und Farbenfabrik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical MC Micro Compact Car AG
Publication of EP0842710A1 publication Critical patent/EP0842710A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0842710B1 publication Critical patent/EP0842710B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/005Repairing damaged coatings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/08Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by flames

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for repairing small Paint defects in paint layers according to the preamble of the claim 1, as it is from the generic JP 1-315 374 (A) emerges as known.
  • JP 1-315 374 A It is known to have minor paint defects, so-called hot spots to be removed using a drill.
  • the remaining largely cylindrical recess is made with a liquid repair lacquer filled, which partially with a mask is covered.
  • the mask points in the area with repair paint filled recess a free space through which a laser light can be directed onto the repair paint.
  • the refinish is made by the energy introduced by the laser light heated and with the lacquer layer surrounding the recess connected.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a method with which, with good optical quality, also powder coatings, in particular Effect powder coatings can be repaired easily and cheaply can.
  • the task is based on a generic method with the characterizing process steps of the claim 1 solved.
  • the recess By inserting the recess with regard to their area and also their depth exactly defined dimensions in the powder coating layer, can then into the recess according to the volume of the Recess dimensioned, in particular the dimensions of the recess corresponding, and at least in some areas connected
  • Packing material made of powder coating and / or a preliminary product of the powder coating can be introduced.
  • the filler introduced is then arranged with the outside of the recess Powder coating layer either completely or only connected in areas, in particular glued.
  • the invention Repairs can therefore be carried out quickly and cheaply.
  • the repair can also be carried out on the production line be made, which is particularly true for vehicles with a cantilever frame according to the space-frame concept, inexpensive is.
  • the repair method points towards one large-area repair with wet paint a low emission, with what an at least lower filter and cleaning effort, as well a low disposal effort, for example associated with the overspray is. This in turn is also a reduction in price associated with the procedure.
  • Figure 1 is a section of a section through a with a Powder coating layer 2 provided substrate 5, which Substrate 5 made of metal, for example. Plastic and / or fiber reinforced Plastic can be made. Furthermore, that Substrate 5 - as shown - be curved. On the substrate 5 are in addition to the powder coating layer, in particular up to 100 ⁇ m thick 2 For example, the usual layers, namely a primer layer 6, an impact protection layer 7 and a filler layer 8 applied. Depending on the application, the powder coating layer of course, be thicker.
  • a faulty location 9 is an oval body in cross section drawn in, which is, for example, a speck of dust 10 can act, when applying the powder of the powder coating on the visible surface 11 of the powder coating layer 2 created and connected with the powder coating.
  • the frame becomes the faulty one Position 9 of the hardened powder coating layer in particular 2 in a narrow area with a cylindrical Provide recess 1. Due to the maximum depth of the powder coating layer 2 introduced recess 1 is in the present Case at the same time eliminates the speck of dust 10.
  • the recess 1 is cutting and in this case in particular by milling or grinding into the powder coating layer 2 introduced. Furthermore, the recess 1 can also be drilled and / or sawn holes and / or burned out by laser and / or are punched out and / or ground. For all types of Introduction of the recess 1 in the powder coating layer 2 is to make sure that the recess 1 in terms of its area, or width B and also with respect to their depth T with exactly defined dimensions and with a given edge contour is introduced into the powder coating layer 2.
  • a powder coating is inserted into the cylindrical recess 1 and / or a preliminary product of the powder coating plate-like filler 3 introduced; i.e. the contour of the The bottom of the packing 2 is flat and the bottom of the recess 1 adjusted.
  • the edges of the packing 3 are the corresponding ones Adjusted edges of the cylindrical recess 1.
  • the one which is at least partially cross-linked before being introduced into the recess 1 Packing body 3 corresponds to the volume of the recess 1 dimensioned and coherent in the sense of a monolith; i.e. the diameter of the monolithically related Packing body 3 corresponds approximately to the width B of the recess 1 and the layer thickness of the filling body 3 is approximately the depth T of Recess 1.
  • this exact dimensioning in can be realized in a simple manner in that the packing 3 molded from a previously produced paint film, in particular is punched out. With at least some effect powder coatings this lacquer film is used to maintain the desired optical properties expediently by electrostatic spraying produced.
  • the packing 3 arranged in the recess 1 is connected to the powder coating layer 2 arranged outside the cutout 1 connected.
  • the connection is preferably made by an adhesive layer 12, which in particular before the introduction of the Filler 3 in the recess 1 along the corresponding Walls of the packing 3 is arranged.
  • the filler introduced into the recess 1 3 and possibly also the adhesive layer 12 heated and / or brought to reaction.
  • the reaction hardens in particular the packing 3 and possibly also the Adhesive layer 12.
  • the reaction is preferably carried out by UV radiation and / or electromagnetic, in particular IR radiation, and / or hot air is introduced and / or maintained.
  • the filler 3 have a volume shrinkage during curing can, it is favorable to fill the body 3 with a volume provided that approximately the volume of the recess 1 plus the volume shrinkage of the packing that occurs during curing 3 corresponds.
  • Such discontinuity on these two edges can For example, with a correspondingly flexible and elastic adhesive layer 12, which is used to connect the packing 3 with the Walls of the recess 1 surrounding it is provided, balanced will.
  • FIG. 5 shows the faulty location 9 for repair according to FIG. 1, the faulty location 9, in particular the bound one and hardened powder coating layer 2 in a narrowly limited range Area provided with a frustoconical recess 21.
  • the cutout has 21 not a cylindrical but a truncated cone Cross section on, with the cone towards the substrate 5 closes.
  • the maximum depth of the Powder coating layer 2 introduced recess 21 at the same time Dust 10 removed.
  • the frustoconical recess 21 is a powder coating and / or a preliminary product of the powder coating, in particular plate-like filler 23 introduced, the Contour of the bottom of the packing 23 and the contour of the Bottom of the recess 21 is adapted.
  • the edges of the packing 23 are in terms of their geometric dimensions and also with regard to their course, for example when they are introduced the recess 21 is not necessarily round, but possibly can also be kidney-shaped, for example, the edges of the recess 23 adjusted.
  • the filler 23 To insert the filler 23 into the recess 21, cover the entire surface with a previously described lacquer film covered.
  • the filler 23 becomes from the covering lacquer film ejected and introduced directly into the recess 21 when ejecting and / or is pressed in.
  • the packing 23 arranged in the recess 21 is connected to the powder coating layer 2 arranged outside the recess 21 connected by the measures listed above.
  • the difference to the embodiment of Figures 2 to 4 here the connection is not made with the help of an adhesive layer 12, but through a direct connection of the material of the filler 23 with the material surrounding it Powder coating layer 2.
  • the connection of the packing 23 with the However, powder coating layer 2 does not have to be along the entire length common area, but can be shared on individual Partial areas may be limited. In the case of fragments 22 formed packing 23 are at the same time the fragments 22 connected in the same way.

Landscapes

  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
EP97119668A 1996-11-13 1997-11-11 Procédé pour réparer de petits défauts dans les couches de peintures Expired - Lifetime EP0842710B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19646956A DE19646956C1 (de) 1996-11-13 1996-11-13 Verfahren zur Reparatur kleiner Lackfehler in Lackschichten
DE19646956 1996-11-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0842710A1 true EP0842710A1 (fr) 1998-05-20
EP0842710B1 EP0842710B1 (fr) 2002-01-09

Family

ID=7811582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97119668A Expired - Lifetime EP0842710B1 (fr) 1996-11-13 1997-11-11 Procédé pour réparer de petits défauts dans les couches de peintures

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5997941A (fr)
EP (1) EP0842710B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH10156274A (fr)
KR (1) KR100249596B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE211661T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE19646956C1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2170322T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO975201L (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0943373A1 (fr) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-22 DaimlerChrysler AG Procédé pour réparer de petits défauts dans des revêtements à base de peinture en poudre
WO2001068270A2 (fr) * 2000-03-16 2001-09-20 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Procede pour l'elimination sur une petite surface de defauts de peinture
US7018682B1 (en) 1999-06-14 2006-03-28 E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Method for refinishing defects in stoved enamels with powder coatings

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19727324C1 (de) * 1997-06-27 1999-04-01 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reparatur kleiner Lackfehler in Lackschichten
EP0983801A3 (fr) * 1998-09-04 2001-03-14 Dukeplanning & Co. , Inc. Procédé de réparation de la surface revêtue d'un véhicule
DE19847604A1 (de) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-20 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zum Reparieren von Lackfehlerstellen einer Lackbeschichtung
EP1167138A4 (fr) * 2000-02-04 2005-02-09 Uegaki Tateo Appareil de reparation pour vehicules
US20030185972A1 (en) * 2000-03-16 2003-10-02 Klaus Rieck Method for removing minor lacquer imperfections
US8220124B1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2012-07-17 Brunswick Corporation Restoration process for porosity defects in metal cast products
DE10357536B4 (de) * 2003-12-10 2013-10-02 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Verfahren zum Reparieren von Wärmedämmschichten mit lokalen Beschädigungen
US7364091B2 (en) 2003-12-19 2008-04-29 Scientific Games International, Inc. Embedded optical signatures in documents
EP1812128A4 (fr) 2004-10-28 2010-06-16 Scient Games Int Inc Jeu de loterie base sur une figure geometrique comportant des indices ayant des valeurs variables
CN101389383A (zh) 2005-01-07 2009-03-18 科学游戏程序国际有限公司 利用怀旧游戏主题的抽彩游戏
US7662038B2 (en) 2005-01-07 2010-02-16 Scientific Games International, Inc. Multi-matrix lottery
JP2008526439A (ja) 2005-01-11 2008-07-24 サイエンティフィック ゲイムズ インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド 補足的な抽選用の選択しるしを購入できるオンライン抽選ゲーム
US8262453B2 (en) 2005-02-09 2012-09-11 Scientific Games International, Inc. Combination lottery and raffle game
US7867075B2 (en) 2005-04-27 2011-01-11 Scientific Games International, Inc. Game apparatus
US7654529B2 (en) 2005-05-17 2010-02-02 Scientific Games International, Inc. Combination scratch ticket and on-line game ticket
US7544386B2 (en) * 2005-11-18 2009-06-09 Basf Corporation Method of matching a color in a powder paint system including metallic pigment with a color of a liquid paint system
US7937945B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2011-05-10 Kinde Sr Ronald August Combining a series of more efficient engines into a unit, or modular units
CA2644766C (fr) 2008-11-21 2016-01-12 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Procede et dispositif de sechage de peinture photoactivable
CA2672413C (fr) 2009-06-30 2012-11-20 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Formulation de peinture durcissable et photoactivable aux ultraviolets et revetements durcis connexes
US8460081B2 (en) 2010-05-14 2013-06-11 Scientific Games International, Inc. Grid-based multi-lottery game and associated method
US8808080B2 (en) 2010-05-14 2014-08-19 Scientific Games International, Inc. Grid-based lottery game and associated method
DE102011078391A1 (de) 2011-06-30 2013-01-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Reparatur von Lackfehlern

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01315374A (ja) * 1988-06-10 1989-12-20 Kansai Paint Co Ltd 塗膜面の補修方法
EP0444446A2 (fr) * 1990-02-06 1991-09-04 Himont Incorporated Procédé pour la réparation des revêtements en matière plastique de tubes métalliques
DE19539065A1 (de) * 1995-10-20 1997-04-24 Audi Ag Verfahren zum Ausbessern von Beschichtungsfehlern

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2210291B (en) * 1987-09-30 1991-01-30 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Method of remedying coating

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01315374A (ja) * 1988-06-10 1989-12-20 Kansai Paint Co Ltd 塗膜面の補修方法
EP0444446A2 (fr) * 1990-02-06 1991-09-04 Himont Incorporated Procédé pour la réparation des revêtements en matière plastique de tubes métalliques
DE19539065A1 (de) * 1995-10-20 1997-04-24 Audi Ag Verfahren zum Ausbessern von Beschichtungsfehlern

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 115 (C - 0696) 5 March 1990 (1990-03-05) *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0943373A1 (fr) * 1998-03-20 1999-09-22 DaimlerChrysler AG Procédé pour réparer de petits défauts dans des revêtements à base de peinture en poudre
US7018682B1 (en) 1999-06-14 2006-03-28 E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Method for refinishing defects in stoved enamels with powder coatings
WO2001068270A2 (fr) * 2000-03-16 2001-09-20 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Procede pour l'elimination sur une petite surface de defauts de peinture
WO2001068270A3 (fr) * 2000-03-16 2002-03-14 Volkswagen Ag Procede pour l'elimination sur une petite surface de defauts de peinture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19646956C1 (de) 1998-05-20
KR100249596B1 (ko) 2000-03-15
JPH10156274A (ja) 1998-06-16
KR19980042351A (ko) 1998-08-17
US5997941A (en) 1999-12-07
ES2170322T3 (es) 2002-08-01
ATE211661T1 (de) 2002-01-15
NO975201L (no) 1998-05-14
NO975201D0 (no) 1997-11-12
EP0842710B1 (fr) 2002-01-09

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