EP0836173A3 - Verfahren zur Multiplexsteuerung einer elektrooptischen Matrix-Flüssigkristallvorrichtung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Multiplexsteuerung einer elektrooptischen Matrix-Flüssigkristallvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0836173A3 EP0836173A3 EP97120078A EP97120078A EP0836173A3 EP 0836173 A3 EP0836173 A3 EP 0836173A3 EP 97120078 A EP97120078 A EP 97120078A EP 97120078 A EP97120078 A EP 97120078A EP 0836173 A3 EP0836173 A3 EP 0836173A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- row
- electrodes
- column
- groups
- liquid crystal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3622—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix
- G09G3/3625—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using a passive matrix using active addressing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3674—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
- G09G3/3681—Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for passive matrices only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0202—Addressing of scan or signal lines
- G09G2310/0205—Simultaneous scanning of several lines in flat panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2011—Display of intermediate tones by amplitude modulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2014—Display of intermediate tones by modulation of the duration of a single pulse during which the logic level remains constant
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2018—Display of intermediate tones by time modulation using two or more time intervals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14348292 | 1992-05-08 | ||
JP143482/92 | 1992-05-08 | ||
JP14348292 | 1992-05-08 | ||
JP12362392 | 1992-05-15 | ||
JP12362392 | 1992-05-15 | ||
JP123623/92 | 1992-05-15 | ||
JP19907792 | 1992-07-02 | ||
JP19907792 | 1992-07-02 | ||
JP199077/92 | 1992-07-02 | ||
EP93911979A EP0598913B1 (de) | 1992-05-08 | 1993-05-10 | Steuerungsverfahren und -schaltung für flüssigkristallelemente und bildanzeigevorrichtung |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93911979A Division EP0598913B1 (de) | 1992-05-08 | 1993-05-10 | Steuerungsverfahren und -schaltung für flüssigkristallelemente und bildanzeigevorrichtung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0836173A2 EP0836173A2 (de) | 1998-04-15 |
EP0836173A3 true EP0836173A3 (de) | 1999-04-07 |
EP0836173B1 EP0836173B1 (de) | 2002-04-10 |
Family
ID=27314759
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97120078A Expired - Lifetime EP0836173B1 (de) | 1992-05-08 | 1993-05-10 | Verfahren zur Multiplexsteuerung einer elektrooptischen Matrix-Flüssigkristallvorrichtung |
EP93911979A Expired - Lifetime EP0598913B1 (de) | 1992-05-08 | 1993-05-10 | Steuerungsverfahren und -schaltung für flüssigkristallelemente und bildanzeigevorrichtung |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93911979A Expired - Lifetime EP0598913B1 (de) | 1992-05-08 | 1993-05-10 | Steuerungsverfahren und -schaltung für flüssigkristallelemente und bildanzeigevorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0836173B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP3508115B2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69326740T2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW280874B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993023844A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5739803A (en) * | 1994-01-24 | 1998-04-14 | Arithmos, Inc. | Electronic system for driving liquid crystal displays |
JP3169763B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-18 | 2001-05-28 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | 液晶表示パネルの階調駆動装置 |
KR100344861B1 (ko) * | 1994-08-23 | 2002-11-23 | 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 액정 디스플레이 장치의 구동 방법 |
JP2796619B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-27 | 1998-09-10 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | 液晶表示パネルの階調駆動装置 |
KR100337865B1 (ko) * | 1995-09-05 | 2002-12-16 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 액정 표시 소자의 구동방법 |
FR2784489B1 (fr) | 1998-10-13 | 2000-11-24 | Thomson Multimedia Sa | Procede d'affichage de donnees sur un afficheur matriciel |
WO2000055837A1 (fr) | 1999-03-15 | 2000-09-21 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Affichage a cristaux liquides et procede d'actionnement de celui-ci |
US7209129B2 (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2007-04-24 | Kawasaki Microelectronics, Inc. | Method and apparatus for driving passive matrix liquid crystal |
JP3642328B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-05 | 2005-04-27 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気光学装置、その駆動回路、駆動方法及び電子機器 |
EP1365384A1 (de) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-11-26 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Ansteuerverfahren für Flachbildschirme |
JP2004287118A (ja) | 2003-03-24 | 2004-10-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 表示装置 |
EP1471496A1 (de) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-10-27 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Verfahren zum Steuern eines Flüssigkristallanzeigegeräts |
EP1636784A1 (de) * | 2003-06-12 | 2006-03-22 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Energiesparende passive matrixanzeigeeinrichtung und verfahren zur ansteuerung |
JP4945119B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-16 | 2012-06-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 情報表示用パネルの駆動方法 |
TW201227660A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Apparatus and method for driving multi-stable display panel |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0507061A2 (de) * | 1991-04-01 | 1992-10-07 | In Focus Systems, Inc. | Adressierungssystem für eine Flüssigkristallanzeige |
EP0522510A2 (de) * | 1991-07-08 | 1993-01-13 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Steuerverfahren für ein Flüssigkristallanzeigeelement |
EP0604226A2 (de) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-06-29 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5715393B2 (de) * | 1973-04-20 | 1982-03-30 | ||
JPS61262724A (ja) * | 1985-05-08 | 1986-11-20 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 液晶表示器 |
JPS62102230A (ja) * | 1985-10-30 | 1987-05-12 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液晶素子の駆動方法 |
JP2675060B2 (ja) * | 1988-04-20 | 1997-11-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | アクティブマトリクス方式の表示装置及びその走査回路と走査回路の駆動回路 |
FR2633764B1 (fr) * | 1988-06-29 | 1991-02-15 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede et dispositif de commande d'un ecran matriciel affichant des niveaux de gris |
JP2823614B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-15 | 1998-11-11 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 階調表示方式および液晶表示装置 |
US5103144A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1992-04-07 | Raytheon Company | Brightness control for flat panel display |
US5459495A (en) * | 1992-05-14 | 1995-10-17 | In Focus Systems, Inc. | Gray level addressing for LCDs |
-
1993
- 1993-05-10 DE DE69326740T patent/DE69326740T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-10 WO PCT/JP1993/000604 patent/WO1993023844A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1993-05-10 DE DE1993631812 patent/DE69331812T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-10 EP EP97120078A patent/EP0836173B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-10 EP EP93911979A patent/EP0598913B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-10 JP JP52004893A patent/JP3508115B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-17 TW TW082104841A patent/TW280874B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-05-10 JP JP2000137889A patent/JP3391334B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0507061A2 (de) * | 1991-04-01 | 1992-10-07 | In Focus Systems, Inc. | Adressierungssystem für eine Flüssigkristallanzeige |
EP0522510A2 (de) * | 1991-07-08 | 1993-01-13 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Steuerverfahren für ein Flüssigkristallanzeigeelement |
EP0604226A2 (de) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-06-29 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
CLIFTON B ET AL: "HARDWARE ARCHITECTURES FOR VIDEO-RATE, ACTIVE ADDRESSED STN DISPLAYS", PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL DISPLAY RESEARCH CONFERENCE JAPAN DISPLAY, 12 October 1992 (1992-10-12), pages 503 - 506, XP000444543 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3508115B2 (ja) | 2004-03-22 |
EP0598913B1 (de) | 1999-10-13 |
EP0836173A2 (de) | 1998-04-15 |
DE69331812D1 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
DE69331812T2 (de) | 2002-11-14 |
JP2000347163A (ja) | 2000-12-15 |
WO1993023844A1 (en) | 1993-11-25 |
JP3391334B2 (ja) | 2003-03-31 |
DE69326740T2 (de) | 2000-04-06 |
TW280874B (de) | 1996-07-11 |
DE69326740D1 (de) | 1999-11-18 |
EP0836173B1 (de) | 2002-04-10 |
EP0598913A4 (de) | 1994-10-26 |
EP0598913A1 (de) | 1994-06-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0366117B1 (de) | Flüssigkristall-Vorrichtung | |
US4945352A (en) | Active matrix display device of the nonlinear two-terminal type | |
US5136282A (en) | Ferroelectric liquid crystal apparatus having separate display areas and driving method therefor | |
EP0836173A3 (de) | Verfahren zur Multiplexsteuerung einer elektrooptischen Matrix-Flüssigkristallvorrichtung | |
US20070080927A1 (en) | Crosstalk compensation in an electrophoretic display | |
EP0581255B1 (de) | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Steuern eines Flüssigkristallanzeigeelements | |
WO2005050606A1 (en) | Electrophoretic display device and a method and apparatus for improving image quality in an electrophoretic display device | |
EP0306203A3 (de) | Verfahren zum Steuern einer ferroelektrischen Flüssigkristallanzeige | |
KR20040037177A (ko) | 매트릭스 구동 방법, 매트릭스 구동 회로 및 액정디스플레이 장치 | |
EP1410374A2 (de) | Anzeigeeinrichtungen und ansteuerverfahren dafür | |
JPH10325946A (ja) | 光変調装置 | |
US5793347A (en) | Greyscale of ferroelectric LCD via partial pixel switching and various bipolar data waveforms | |
US6980193B2 (en) | Gray scale driving method of liquid crystal display panel | |
US6828953B2 (en) | Method of driving liquid crystal display panel | |
US6069603A (en) | Method of driving a matrix display device | |
Panikumar et al. | Displaying gray shades in passive matrix LCDs using successive approximation | |
JPH08241060A (ja) | 液晶表示装置及びその駆動方法 | |
US5515073A (en) | Addressing a matrix of bistable pixels | |
JP2000112426A (ja) | 表示装置の動作方法 | |
JP3632957B2 (ja) | アクティブマトリクス型表示装置 | |
WO2004049291A1 (en) | Electrophoretic display panel | |
JP2637515B2 (ja) | 液晶装置及び液晶素子の駆動法 | |
JP4694684B2 (ja) | 液晶表示パネルの駆動方法 | |
JP3027533B2 (ja) | 単純マトリクス型液晶表示装置の駆動方法 | |
JP3515201B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置とその駆動方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19971117 |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 598913 Country of ref document: EP |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE FR GB NL |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): DE FR GB NL |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20000724 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 598913 Country of ref document: EP |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB NL |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69331812 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20020516 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20030113 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20120502 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20120523 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20120509 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20120608 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 69331812 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: V4 Effective date: 20130510 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20130509 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20130509 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20130511 |