EP0835721A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour dresser les couteaux d'un broyeur - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour dresser les couteaux d'un broyeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0835721A1
EP0835721A1 EP97114820A EP97114820A EP0835721A1 EP 0835721 A1 EP0835721 A1 EP 0835721A1 EP 97114820 A EP97114820 A EP 97114820A EP 97114820 A EP97114820 A EP 97114820A EP 0835721 A1 EP0835721 A1 EP 0835721A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
grinding
knife
knives
basket
knife basket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97114820A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0835721B1 (fr
Inventor
Robert Loth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
B Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
B Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by B Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH filed Critical B Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH
Publication of EP0835721A1 publication Critical patent/EP0835721A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0835721B1 publication Critical patent/EP0835721B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B3/00Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools
    • B24B3/36Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of cutting blades
    • B24B3/368Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of cutting blades installed as an accessory on another machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0053Radial grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B3/00Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools
    • B24B3/36Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of cutting blades
    • B24B3/363Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of cutting blades of blades mounted on a turning drum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for grinding the Knife of a chipper according to the preamble of claims 1 and 4.
  • Chippers for the production of Chips into chips that can be processed industrially, for example as a raw material for chipboard.
  • Knife service life A big problem with such chippers is the relatively small Knife service life.
  • the knives usually have to be worn can be replaced after just a few hours of operation, i.e. several times per working shift.
  • the invention is based, a working method and a task Specify device with which a perfect, quick and can achieve efficient grinding of worn chipper knives, and with which precisely determined the position of the chipper knives Allow the cutting edges to be ground under a clearance angle.
  • the crucial feature of the invention is that during the individual grinding process between the knife basket and the Grinding device there is no relative rotational movement, but a Standstill. There is only a relative movement in the axial direction between the knives and the grinding device.
  • the single knife can be made in several ways from Edit grinding tools. This means that the material is very sensitive can be removed. There can be a clearance angle on the individual knife produce.
  • a multiple tool can be used so that a correspondingly large number of knives can be processed simultaneously can. So it is conceivable, for example five, ten or even more knives edit at the same time. After finishing a knife or One group of knives will change the knife basket into a new one Machining position clocked. Instead, of course, it would also be possible To let the knife basket stand, and instead the individual - To twist grinding tool relative to the knife basket, so that another Knives or another group of knives can be edited.
  • a tool that has one or more can be considered as a grinding tool Includes grinding wheels. If the grinding tool has several grinding wheels, see above these are arranged side by side so that all of these grinding wheels work simultaneously, with each grinding wheel having a single knife processed.
  • the grinding wheels can be arranged parallel to each other be, for example on one and the same axis of rotation. It is also conceivable to arrange the grinding wheels of a grinding tool such that they lie in radial planes. In the latter case, each must Grinding wheel have their own drive shaft.
  • FIG. 1 shows a device for grinding knives of a chipper. The chipper is not shown here.
  • FIG. 2 shows an enlarged section X from FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows an enlarged section Y from FIG. 2.
  • the grinding station 1 can be moved on rollers 1, 2 relative to the chipper, such that a knife basket at the chipper and received by this can be transported away to the working position of the grinding station 1.
  • a knife basket 2 in the grinding station 1 used. It rests on rollers 1.3, so that it is in its grinding station 1 own axis can be clocked.
  • the knife basket 2 has a plurality of knife packs 3, which are the best can be seen from Figure 2.
  • the crucial element of the entire device is one Grinding device 4. This can be seen in FIG. 1, but is more precise Fig. 2.
  • the grinding device 4 comprises a plurality of grinding wheels 4.1. In the present case there are four grinding wheels. These four Grinding wheels sit on a common drive shaft 4.2. This is drivable by means of a drive motor 4.3 and a bevel gear 4.4. Man also recognizes a spindle drive with stepper motor 4.5.
  • the entire device works as follows:
  • the Entire knife basket from the chipper using the grinding station 1 taken out.
  • the grinding device 4 in the Knife basket 2 enclosed interior introduced.
  • the Grinding device 4 positioned such that each grinding wheel 4.1 one grinding knife 3.3 is opposite.
  • the drive motor 4.3 sets the Grinding disks 4.1 via the bevel gear 4.4 and the drive shaft 4.2 in rotation, and the stepper motor 4.5 drives the entire unit in the direction of the double arrow - seen in Fig. 2 - to the left so that the Circumferential surfaces of the grinding wheels 4.1 on the surfaces to be ground Knives 3.3 come to rest.
  • Another drive is provided, of which only shaft 5 is represented symbolically.
  • This drive creates a movement of the Grinding device 4 parallel to the axis of the knife body 2 and at the same time parallel to the cutting edges of the knives 3.3.
  • the grinding of a each knife with a single pass or return of the grinding device 4 be accomplished. But it is also possible to have two or more movements in to execute one and the other.
  • the grinding device 4 can have a different number of grinding wheels 4.1 have as the number of four grinding wheels shown here. So needs only one grinding wheel to be provided. But it can also more than four grinding wheels can be provided.
  • the grinding wheels 4.1 are in Radial planes run through the center of the knife basket 2 run. This applies to both the case of a single grinding wheel per Grinding device 4, as well as in the event that a grinding device 4 a Has a plurality of grinding wheels.
  • the knife can be grinded with the grinding wheel 4.1 3.3 Grind a clearance angle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
EP97114820A 1996-10-10 1997-08-27 Procédé et dispositif pour dresser les couteaux d'un broyeur Expired - Lifetime EP0835721B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19641810A DE19641810C1 (de) 1996-10-10 1996-10-10 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schleifen der Messer von Zerspanern
DE19641810 1996-10-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0835721A1 true EP0835721A1 (fr) 1998-04-15
EP0835721B1 EP0835721B1 (fr) 2001-11-21

Family

ID=7808384

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97114820A Expired - Lifetime EP0835721B1 (fr) 1996-10-10 1997-08-27 Procédé et dispositif pour dresser les couteaux d'un broyeur

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5964648A (fr)
EP (1) EP0835721B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR100479645B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9704997A (fr)
DE (2) DE19641810C1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2168554T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL184595B1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0875338A3 (fr) * 1997-05-02 2000-05-17 B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH Déchiqueteuse à lames-couronne
EP2556920A3 (fr) * 2011-08-09 2016-04-20 Siempelkamp Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH Dispositif d'aiguisage de lames d'un lame-couronne pour un déchiqueteur à aubage

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020006937A (ko) * 2000-07-14 2002-01-26 석청기 쇼트연마기
DE102011052531B4 (de) * 2011-08-09 2017-09-07 Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schleifen von Messern und Verschleißplatten eines Messerringzerspaners
CN104148995B (zh) * 2013-05-14 2016-11-02 莆田市城厢区创响信息技术有限公司 刀具加工设备及其加工方法
DE102015003520B4 (de) 2015-03-20 2016-11-24 B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schleifen von Messern und Verschleißplatten eines Messerringes
DE202015002132U1 (de) 2015-03-20 2016-05-23 B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Schleifen von Messern und Verschleißplatten des Messerringes eines Messerringzerspaners
CN105397657A (zh) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-16 威海市威力高档工具有限公司 一种双簧联动多档位大力钳
CN112677201B (zh) * 2020-12-16 2023-06-16 深圳市华丰电器器件制造有限公司 一种用于电路板生产用板面切割打磨设备
CN113414646B (zh) * 2021-07-05 2022-07-05 南京硕辉机械制造有限公司 一种高速切削金属刀具用智能打磨装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2620606A (en) * 1951-01-11 1952-12-09 Edwin A Dvorak Portable jointer knife grinder
US3643381A (en) * 1970-09-21 1972-02-22 George M Standal Knife grinder
US4340099A (en) * 1980-08-05 1982-07-20 Mainland Industries, Inc. Chipper machine
DE4316514A1 (de) * 1993-05-18 1994-11-24 Pallmann Kg Maschf Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Nachschärfen der Messer von Zerkleinerungsmaschinen

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1781674A (en) * 1927-07-14 1930-11-18 Ashworth William Hale Automatic planer-knife grinder
US3494081A (en) * 1967-12-07 1970-02-10 Philip Morris Inc Process of forming a blade cutting edge
DE2932629A1 (de) * 1979-08-11 1981-02-26 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Vorrichtung zum schleifen der messer eines tabakschneiders
DE3146433C2 (de) * 1981-11-24 1987-02-19 Claas Saulgau GmbH, 7968 Saulgau Schleifvorrichtung für die Häckselmesser an Trommel-Häckselmaschinen
DE4114840C2 (de) * 1991-05-07 1995-01-19 Pallmann Kg Maschf Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum automatischen Auswechseln von nachschleifbaren Messern bei Holzzerspanmaschinen
DE19605072C1 (de) * 1996-02-12 1997-10-02 Pallmann Kg Maschf Vorrichtung zum Nachschärfen von zweidimensional wirksamen Schneidgarnituren bei Zerspanmaschinen, insbesondere für Holz

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2620606A (en) * 1951-01-11 1952-12-09 Edwin A Dvorak Portable jointer knife grinder
US3643381A (en) * 1970-09-21 1972-02-22 George M Standal Knife grinder
US4340099A (en) * 1980-08-05 1982-07-20 Mainland Industries, Inc. Chipper machine
DE4316514A1 (de) * 1993-05-18 1994-11-24 Pallmann Kg Maschf Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Nachschärfen der Messer von Zerkleinerungsmaschinen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0875338A3 (fr) * 1997-05-02 2000-05-17 B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH Déchiqueteuse à lames-couronne
EP2556920A3 (fr) * 2011-08-09 2016-04-20 Siempelkamp Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH Dispositif d'aiguisage de lames d'un lame-couronne pour un déchiqueteur à aubage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9704997A (pt) 2000-06-06
PL322481A1 (en) 1998-04-14
ES2168554T3 (es) 2002-06-16
KR100479645B1 (ko) 2005-07-11
DE59705461D1 (de) 2002-01-03
US5964648A (en) 1999-10-12
EP0835721B1 (fr) 2001-11-21
DE19641810C1 (de) 1997-11-27
KR19980032427A (ko) 1998-07-25
PL184595B1 (pl) 2002-11-29

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