EP0831189B1 - Parkeinrichtung mit zwei Plattformen übereinander - Google Patents
Parkeinrichtung mit zwei Plattformen übereinander Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0831189B1 EP0831189B1 EP97113819A EP97113819A EP0831189B1 EP 0831189 B1 EP0831189 B1 EP 0831189B1 EP 97113819 A EP97113819 A EP 97113819A EP 97113819 A EP97113819 A EP 97113819A EP 0831189 B1 EP0831189 B1 EP 0831189B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- platforms
- parking facility
- lower platform
- entry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
- E04H6/06—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a parking facility with at least two Platforms on top of each other that are connected and which can be connected to a common driveway with one end with a lifting device for lifting and tilting of the platforms, the ends of which face away from the access at Lifting movement can also be raised.
- a parking facility of this design is, for example, by DE-U 94 01 040.4 of the applicant has become known.
- the garage or parking facility is facing away from the driveway End of the lower platform by a comparatively short Handlebar led out of an obliquely downward Position in the lowered position of the lower platform in an approximately horizontal position in the access position of the lower platform is pivotable.
- By lifting the the Approachable end of the lower platform becomes the passability the lower platform significantly improved.
- the lowest possible inclination of the platforms in the driving position In particular, a collision of the vehicle with avoid the elements of the parking facility or the roadway. If the upper platform is in too steep a driving position there is a risk that spoilers or other vehicle parts, that protrude far beyond the front axle with the platform collide. If the lower platform is too steep in the driving position there is the problem that the middle Part of the vehicle with the entrance or the beginning of the lower one Platform collides.
- a parking facility which is the main feature of the generic term of claim 1 is from DE-A-2 301 428 is known.
- the invention has for its object a parking facility to further develop the genus specified at the beginning, that the demands to be made are as optimal as possible be fulfilled.
- the invention proposes a parking facility with the features of claim 1.
- Platforms 2.4 In the vicinity of the ends 1, 3 of the two facing away from the access 5 Platforms 2.4 is in the two exemplary embodiments shown a substantially vertically arranged rail 6 or a rail-like guide is provided, this rail 6, as well as the other guide and connecting elements usually arranged on both sides of the platforms 2.4 are to get a safe guidance.
- a slide 7 for the upper platform 4 is on the rail 6 and a further carriage 8 for the lower platform 2 out.
- the carriage 7 and 8 include the carriage 7 and 8, the rail 6, while in the embodiment according to Figures 3 and 4, the carriage in the Rail 6 are guided, the z. B. partially includes the carriage.
- the lifting device 9 the lower end of which rests on a trestle 10, attacks on the upper platform 4.
- the two tension elements or handlebars 11 and 12 each with the articulation points or the joints 13 to 16 connected to the two platforms 2 and 4 are.
- the arrangement can be made such that in this second part of the lifting movement the relative position of the two Platforms 2.4 to each other and their inclination unchanged remains. In special cases it can also be provided that in this second part of the lifting movement, the pivoting movement of the something continues on both platforms. This can be done for example, through a partial elongated hole formation Joints of the handlebars 11 and 12 reach as well as through elastic links.
- the lower platform 2 is initially raises a certain amount, and then the top Platform 2 is taken along, namely that the Carriage 8 of the lower platform 2 takes the carriage 7 with it.
- the entrance 3 facing away from the end 3 of the upper Platform 4 is essentially uniform during the lifting movement, but moves slower than the corresponding end 1 of the lower platform 2.
- a corresponding gear Design for example a greater inclination of the arrangement the handlebar 11, this can be easily achieved.
- This tension member 11 transmits the movement of the upper platform 4 essentially on the end 1 of the lower platform 2.
- a bendable tension member which also attacks approximately at the articulation point 13 on the upper platform 4 and which is then guided over fixed deflections, one lower deflection approximately at the lower end of the rail 6 and one upper deflection above the highest possible point of the Provide access 5 opposite end 1 of the lower platform 2 would.
- the end of this flexible tension member is then with the End 1 of the lower platform 2 to connect.
- Such a tension member can be a chain, a rope, for example a tightrope. In this way, the desired movement of the end 1 facing away from the entrance force lower platform 2 and accordingly of it derived the corresponding movement of the end 3 of the top Platform 4.
- FIG. 3 and 4 differs of that of Figures 1 and 2 essentially in that instead of the tension member 11, a flexible tension member 21 is provided is formed, for example, as a rope or chain can.
- This tension member 21 is on the pulleys 23 and 25th performed, which are mounted on the lower platform 2.
- the end 26 of this tension member 21 is in the area under the deflection roller 23 fixed at 28 on the garage floor.
- the other end 27 of the tension element is guided from the deflection roller 26 to the deflection roller 29, which essentially over the deflection roller 25 on the rail 6 is stored.
- the end 27 of the tension element is of the deflection roller 29 21 led to an attachment point 30, which itself located on the lower platform 2.
- the tension member 21 for example in the form of a chain, over a pulley-like arrangement on that facing away from the entrance End of platforms 1 and 2 out.
- This guidance of the tension member 21 can also be modified, for example characterized in that by another laying of the tension member 21st also different lifting movements in the area of the Entrance opposite end of the platforms compared to those Part of the platforms is reached by the driveway are neighboring.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 shows the distance of the tension element 12 from the lifting device 9 clearly from the entrance end of the platforms less than the distance between the lifting device 9 and the Traction element 12 from the rail-like guide 8 on the front End of platforms 2.4.
- the distance between the elements 9 and 12 respectively from the end of driveway 5 is approximately 40% of the total platform length.
- elements 9 and 12 can be the entrance side End of the platforms to be approached even more so that practically the entire range of platforms from such Facilities is kept open for what is the accessibility of the the lower platform 2 parked vehicles much easier.
- the lifting device 9 and the handlebar 12 are as above indicated at the entrance end of the platforms, can for the tension member 21 and the associated pulleys or Fastening points maintain the position shown in the drawings become. But it is also possible, for example the Deflection roller 23 also to be assigned to the handlebar 12. Through a Suitable attachment point 28 can then be used for the entrance opposite end 1 of the lower platform the same lifting movement achieve, as in the embodiment of FIGS. 3 and 4th
- the pulley assembly instead of a pulley-like arrangement with two strands, as shown in the drawings, the pulley assembly also have a larger number of strands, which increases the lifting movement can change in the area of the rail 6 if necessary.
Description
- Fig. 1
- die Parkeinrichtung in der Befahrstellung für die untere Plattform,
- Fig. 2
- die Parkeinrichtung nach der Fig. 1 in der Befahrstellung für die obere Plattform,
- Fig. 3
- eine abgewandelte Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Parkeinrichtung in der Bebaustellung für die untere Plattform und
- Fig. 4
- die Parkeinrichtung nach Fig. 3 in der Bebaustellung für die obere Plattform.
Claims (8)
- Parkeinrichtung mit mindestens zwei Plattformen (2,4) übereinander, die miteinander verbunden sind und die wahlweise mit einem Ende an eine gemeinsame Zufahrt anschließbar sind, mit einer Hubeinrichtung (9) zum Heben und Neigen der Plattformen (2,4), deren der Zufahrt abgewandte Enden (1,3) bei der Hubbewegung ebenfalls anhebbar sind, mit einer im wesentlichen senkrecht verlaufenden, schienenartigen Führung (6), woran die der Zufahrt (5) abgewandten Enden (1,3) der Plattformen (2,4) beweglich sind und daß die Parkeinrichtung Lenker (12) bzw. Kraftübertragungsmittel (11,21) aufweist, die an einer der Plattformen (2,4) angreifen, und zwar in einem Bereich, der bei der Hubbewegung wesentlich angehoben wird und wobei die Kraftübertragungsmittel (11) die Hubbewegung teilweise auf das der Zufahrt abgewandte Ende (1,3) mindestens einer der Plattformen (2,4) übertragen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Parkeinrichtung einen Schlitten (7) für die obere Plattform (4) sowie einen weiterer Schlitten (8) für die untere Plattform (2) aufweist, wobei die Schlitten (7,8) auf oder in der Führung (6) geführt sind und der Schlitten (8) der unteren Plattform (2) nach einem Teil des Hubes an den Schlitten (7) anstößt und diesen Schlitten (7) der oberen Plattform (4) mitnimmt.
- Parkeinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch eine Schiene (6) für beide Schlitten (7,8).
- Parkeinrichtung nach einem oder beiden der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch ein Zugglied (11), als Kraftübertragungsmittel, dessen eines Ende an der oberen Plattform (4) und dessen anderes Ende an der unteren Plattform (2) angreift, wobei der Abstand der Angriffstelle (13) an der oberen Plattform (4) vom Neigungsgelenk (24) dieser Plattform (4) wesentlich größer ist als der Abstand der Angriffstelle (14) des Zuggliedes (11) vom Neigungsgelenk (22) der unteren Plattform (2).
- Parkeinrichtung nach Anspruch 1 ein biegbares Zugelement als Kraftübertragungsmittel (21), das über eine untere und eine obere ortsfeste Umlenkrolle je im Bereich der der Zufahrt (5) abgewandten Enden (1,3) der Plattformen (2,4) geführt ist.
- Parkeinrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch 4, gekennzeichnet durch ein biegbares Zugelement (21), das mindestens teilweise parallel zur unteren Plattform (2) sowie über zwei Umlenkrollen (23, 25) an der unteren Plattform (2) geführt ist, wobei eines der Enden (26, 27) des Zugelementes (21) flaschenzugartig geführt ist, um bei der Hubbewegung die Umlenkrolle (23) an dem der Zufahrt abgewandten Ende (1) der Plattform (2) weniger anzuheben als die andere Umlenkrolle (25).
- Parkeinrichtung nach einem oder beiden der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hubeinrichtung (9) an der oberen Plattform (4) angreift, die die untere Plattform (2) über einen als Zugelement ausgebildeten Lenker (12) mitnimmt und daß die Anlenkstelle (16) des als Zugelement ausgebildeten Lenkers (12) an der unteren Plattform (2) und die Lagerung der einen Umlenkrolle (23) einander unmittelbar benachbart sind.
- Parkeinrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstand des als Zugelement ausgebildeten Lenkers (12) und der Hubeinrichtung (9) von den zufahrtsseitigen Enden der Plattformen (2,4) deutlich geringer ist, als der Abstand von der schienenartigen Führung (8) bzw. dem der Zufahrt abgewandten Ende (1,3) der Plattformen (2,4).
- Parkeinrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hub des der Zufahrt (5) abgewandten Endes (3) der oberen Plattform (4) etwa ein Fünftel geringer ist als der Hub des zugeordneten Endes (1) der unteren Plattform (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19638707 | 1996-09-21 | ||
DE19638707 | 1996-09-21 | ||
DE19640104A DE19640104A1 (de) | 1996-09-21 | 1996-09-28 | Parkeinrichtung mit zwei Plattformen übereinander |
DE19640104 | 1996-09-28 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0831189A2 EP0831189A2 (de) | 1998-03-25 |
EP0831189A3 EP0831189A3 (de) | 1998-10-07 |
EP0831189B1 true EP0831189B1 (de) | 2004-09-01 |
Family
ID=26029635
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97113819A Expired - Lifetime EP0831189B1 (de) | 1996-09-21 | 1997-08-09 | Parkeinrichtung mit zwei Plattformen übereinander |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0831189B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE275227T1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2260711C2 (de) * | 1972-12-12 | 1983-02-17 | Otto 7015 Korntal Wöhr sen. | Abstellvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE2301428C2 (de) * | 1973-01-12 | 1985-04-25 | Otto 7015 Korntal Wöhr | Abstellvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
EP0589120A1 (de) * | 1992-09-22 | 1994-03-30 | Teocar S.A. | Mekanische Fahrzeugparksysteme mit hydraulisch schwenkbare Hebeanlage |
-
1997
- 1997-08-09 EP EP97113819A patent/EP0831189B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-09 AT AT97113819T patent/ATE275227T1/de active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0831189A3 (de) | 1998-10-07 |
ATE275227T1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
EP0831189A2 (de) | 1998-03-25 |
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