EP0817664A1 - Raupenbrett insbesondere zum befahren von gras- oder rasenhängen - Google Patents
Raupenbrett insbesondere zum befahren von gras- oder rasenhängenInfo
- Publication number
- EP0817664A1 EP0817664A1 EP96902853A EP96902853A EP0817664A1 EP 0817664 A1 EP0817664 A1 EP 0817664A1 EP 96902853 A EP96902853 A EP 96902853A EP 96902853 A EP96902853 A EP 96902853A EP 0817664 A1 EP0817664 A1 EP 0817664A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crawler
- base body
- caterpillar
- board according
- link
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/10—Roller skates; Skate-boards with endless tracks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a caterpillar board according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Sno boarding has developed into a popular, widespread sport that is also practiced competitively. It is particularly important for snowboard racers that they can train regularly. Regular training is essential to achieve good results in competitions. In low-snow winters or in summer, snowboard racers must take breaks from training. Regulated training is not possible in areas with little snow.
- grass skis are known which are suitable for use on snowless ground, but there are as yet no corresponding sports equipment which can replace snowboards.
- Grass skis are described, for example, in Italian patent specification 97 3007.
- the object of the invention is therefore to create a caterpillar board which serves as a sports device and which is particularly suitable for driving on the grass of a meadow.
- the object is achieved with the aid of the features according to the invention according to the characterizing part of patent claim 1.
- Advantageous developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
- a first embodiment of the proposed caterpillar board has a supporting frame in the form of a frame made of tubes or rods, which is divided into an essentially rectangular base part and a bow-like front part.
- the base of the frame is reinforced with struts. He also carries devices for attaching the bindings.
- a crawler track is attached to the underside of the frame.
- This crawler track consists of two slightly curved, longitudinal running track rails, which are connected to each other by cross struts.
- Each chassis rail consists of a circumferential profile bar, several crawler links and a flexible crawler belt made of rubber or plastic.
- a second type of training of the proposed crawler track consists of two slightly curved undercarriage rails which are connected to one another by cross struts. The framework does not apply here.
- Each chassis rail consists of a square hollow profile strip to which a peripheral plate is attached. Furthermore, each undercarriage rail comprises a plurality of crawler links, one block per crawler link and a circumferential crawler belt made of rubber or plastic. The blocks serve to increase the frictional forces between the subsurface and the caterpillar links.
- Fig. La is a supervision of a proposed caterpillar board of the first type of training
- Fig. Lb is a bottom view of the crawler board according to Fig. La;
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of a chassis rail of the rocker board according to FIG. 1b;
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section through the circumferential profile strip of a chassis rail according to FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 shows a top view of the crawler chassis of the caterpillar board according to FIG. 1b;
- FIG. 5 shows a cross section through a chassis rail according to FIG. 4;
- 6a shows a perspective illustration of a piece of the crawler belt of a running gear rail according to FIG. 4;
- FIG. 6b shows a side view of a piece of the caterpillar belt according to FIG. 6a;
- FIG. 7 shows a perspective illustration of a crawler link of a running gear rail according to FIG. 2;
- FIG. 8 shows a top view of the supporting frame of a proposed caterpillar track of the second type of training
- FIG. 9 shows a side view of the supporting frame according to FIG. 8 with mounted devices for fastening the bindings
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a portion of a chassis rail of a crawler track of the second embodiment
- FIG. 11 shows a perspective illustration of the base body of a chassis rail according to FIG. 10;
- FIG. 12 shows a perspective illustration of a crawler link of a running gear rail according to FIG. 10;
- FIG. 13 shows a perspective illustration of a block of a running gear rail according to FIG. 10;
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a device for fastening a binding according to FIG. 9.
- the proposed crawler board 1 is particularly suitable for driving on grass or lawn slopes.
- a first embodiment of the crawler track 1 has a supporting frame 34 in the form of a frame 2, which is formed from round tubes or round bars.
- the base part 3 of the frame 2 is essentially rectangular (see FIGS. 1a and lb). To reduce the risk of injury, the corners of the base part 3 are preferably bevelled or rounded.
- the two longitudinal legs 4 of the base part 3 are connected to one another by two struts 5. The two struts 5 run at an acute angle to the longitudinal legs 4 and intersect on the central longitudinal axis of the frame 2.
- a bow-like front part 6 adjoins an end face of the frame base part 3 (cf. FIGS. 1 a and 1 b).
- this front part 6 has approximately the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, the base side facing the base part 3.
- the transverse, front lying section 7 of the front part 6 is preferably curved.
- the front part 6 has a longitudinal strut 8, which is arranged between the front end face of the base part 3 and the transverse section 7 of the front part 6.
- Two rectangular cross plates 9 are attached to the base part 3 of the frame 2.
- the two cross plates 9 are arranged in the rear or front end section of the base part 3.
- Each cross plate 9 carries a rectangular base plate 10 on its upper side (cf. FIG. 1 a).
- the central longitudinal axis of each foot plate 10 extends obliquely to the central longitudinal axis of the associated cross plate 9.
- a crawler track 11 is attached to the underside of the frame base 3 and the cross plates 9 (cf. FIG. 1b).
- This crawler track 11 consists of two longitudinal running track rails 12 which are connected to one another by four cross struts 13 (cf. FIG. 4).
- the two undercarriage rails 12 are arranged next to one another and offset from one another. Furthermore, they are light to each other, i.e. concave, curved.
- the crawler track 11 thus has the smallest width at half the length. It can therefore also be said that the crawler track 11 is fitted.
- each chassis rail 12 is formed by a circumferential profile bar 14.
- a circumferential profile strip 14 has two straight central sections running parallel to one another and two curved end sections (cf. FIG. 2). The middle sections have one another short distance or abut each other.
- the profile strips 14 have a rectangular cross section. They have a continuous base plate 17 and two continuous side walls 18 (see FIG. 3).
- Your cover plate 19 has a longitudinal slot 20 which runs along the central longitudinal axis of the cover plate 19.
- the chassis rails 12 can be made from a straight profile bar 14, which is bent into the desired shape. will (see Fig. 2). If the profile bar 14 is bent, dar.r. their two faces lie side by side. It is absolutely necessary to close the gap between the two end faces.
- a circumferential caterpillar belt 15 is arranged outside each profiled strip 14 (cf. FIGS. 2 and 5).
- D. ⁇ - c crawler belt 15 is somewhat wider than the chassis rail ' . ' . It is advantageously made of nylon or hard rubber.
- ⁇ provide a profile on the outside. In addition, it has a large number of fastening points 21 with a rectangular cross section on the inside.
- This attachment r. 7 '- plates 21 protrude at right angles from the crawler belt 15. They are arranged at regular intervals on the central longitudinal axis of the ribbon 15.
- Each mounting plate 21 is a transverse, continuous, round hole 22 verser.er (see. Fig. 6a and 6b).
- the crawler belt 15 is attached to a plurality of crawler links I1. These crawler links 16 run on rollers 23 along the corresponding running gear rail 12.
- Each crawler link 16 consists of a solid base body 24, two continuous, fixed axes 27 and four rollers 23 (cf. FIG. 7).
- the base body 24 is divided into a broad, cuboid-shaped outer section 26 and a narrow, also cuboid-shaped inner section 25.
- the inner section 25 is the same width or slightly narrower than the longitudinal slot 20 of the cover plate 19. Its height is greater by the thickness of the cover plate 19 than the height of the interior of the undercarriage rail.
- the inner section 25 has two transverse bores 28, each of which receives a roller axis 27. The length of these roller axles 27 is slightly smaller than the width of the interior of the chassis rail.
- Each roller axis 27 carries a roller 23 at its two end sections.
- the rollers 23 are rotatably attached to the fixed roller axes 27. They protrude on the inside of the inner section 25.
- the inner section 25 consequently protrudes slightly on the outside of the profile strip cover plate 19, so that a small space is created between the outer section 26 and the cover plate 19 (cf. FIG. 5).
- the outer section 26 of a crawler link 16 is used to fasten the crawler belt 15. It is preferably the same width or a little wider than the profile strip 14. Furthermore, it is at most half the height of the inner section 25.
- the outer section has to fasten the crawler belt 15 26 furthermore has a recess 29 which is open towards the outside of the outer section 26. Furthermore, it is provided with a continuous transverse threaded bore 30.
- the recess 29 receives a mounting plate 21 of the crawler belt 15.
- a screw 31 is screwed into the threaded bore 30 of the crawler link outer section 26 and inserted through the hole 22 in the fastening plate 21 (cf. FIG. 5).
- the crawler belt 15 lies on the outside of the outer section 26.
- the length of the crawler links 16 is preferably less than its height, so that it is ensured that the crawler links 16 do not jam in the curved sections of the profiled strip 14.
- the second type of training of the proposed crawler board 1 has no frame.
- the load-bearing frame 34 of the crawler board 1 is formed by the base body 32 of the two chassis rails 12, four cross struts 13 which connect the two base bodies 32 to one another, and a bracket 33 (cf. FIGS. 8 and 9).
- the base body 32 of a chassis rail 12 consists of a square hollow profile strip 35 which has a circumferential plate 36 carries (see Fig. 11).
- the underside of the square hollow profile bar 35 is advantageously slightly convex.
- the square hollow profile strips 35 can have round holes 37 on their side walls.
- the circumferential plate 36 has a long, straight section, two short, strongly curved sections and a long, slightly curved section.
- the long, straight section is arranged on the upper side of the square hollow profile strip 35 and extends over its entire length.
- the long, slightly curved section is arranged on the underside of the square hollow profile 35. It also extends over their total length.
- the two short, strongly curved sections sini ⁇ sr.
- one end face of the square hollow profile strip 35 is arranged:. They connect the two long sections together.
- the two base bodies 32 of the chassis rails 12 are d rcr.
- four cross struts 13 connected to each other (see. Fig. 8).
- The? * * Cross struts 13 are attached to the inside of the square hollow profiles 35. They run perpendicular to the center - longitudinal axis 38 of the supporting frame 34.
- the two undercarriage rails X are arranged next to one another and offset from one another. , Furthermore, they are slightly mutually, ie concave, curved.
- the load-bearing frame 34 of the crawler board 1 therefore has the smallest width at half the length. In other words, it is fitted.
- the bracket 33 which serves both to absorb impacts and as a handle for the crawler board 1, is arranged on the front side of the supporting frame 34. Each bracket end is fastened to the outer side surface of a chassis rail 12. The fastening points are preferably located on the square hollow profile strips 35 of the chassis rails 12.
- a device for fastening a binding is mounted on each pair of cross struts. Such a device consists of a rectangular base plate 10, on the underside of which plate-shaped supports 39 protrude at right angles (cf. FIGS. 9 and 14).
- the two supports 39 of a fastening device each run along a longitudinal edge of the footplate 10. They are fastened with their lower narrow side to a cross strut 13 of a pair of struts.
- the foot plate 10 is at least as large as the width of the supporting frame 34 in the area of the associated cross strut pair.
- the height of the supports 39 is selected such that they protrude beyond the crawler links 16, which are located on the upper side of the chassis rails 12. This ensures that the base plate 10, which protrudes on both sides of the carrier 39, does not hinder the crawler links 16.
- the caterpillar of a running gear rail 12 consists of a multiplicity of caterpillar links 16 which are connected to one another by a circumferential, flexible crawler belt 15.
- This crawler belt 15 is approximately the same width as the chassis rail 12. It is preferably made of nylon or hard rubber.
- the crawler tracks 16 run on rollers 23 along the circumferential plate 36 of the base body 32 of a chassis rail 12 (cf. FIG. 10).
- Each crawler link 16 comprises a base body 24 (cf. FIGS. 10 and 12).
- This base body 24 consists of a short piece of a square hollow profile strip. It has a continuous slot 40 on its inner wall 41. Its end faces are open.
- Four rollers 23 are arranged in the interior of each base body 24. Two of these four rollers 23 are attached to a common axis 27. Both axes 27 run transversely to slot 40.
- the base body 24 of each crawler link 16 comprises the circumferential plate 36 of the chassis rail base body 32 (cf. FIG. 10).
- the circumferential plate 36 penetrates the interior of the crawler link base body 24 in the area between the rollers 23 and the base body inner wall 41.
- the rollers 23 of each crawler link 16 lie on the outside of the circumferential plate 36 of the chassis rail base body 32.
- the square hollow profile strip 35 of the chassis rail base body 32 projects through the slot 40 on the inner wall 41 of the crawler link base body 24 into the interior of the crawler link body 24.
- Two cylindrical bolts 42 protrude from the outside of the outer wall of the crawler link base body 24. These bolts 42 are used to fasten the crawler belt 15 and a block 43.
- the crawler belt 15 connects the crawler links 16 to one another.
- the blocks 43 increase the frictional forces between the crawler tracks 16 and the ground.
- the crawler belt 15 has two round holes per crawler link 16, through which the bolts 42 are inserted.
- the blocks 43 are essentially prism-shaped (see FIGS. 10 and 13).
- the front and back of each block 43 are flat and parallel to each other.
- the inside 44 and the outside 45 of each block 43 also run parallel to one another. They are arranged at right angles to the front and the back. While the inside 44 is flat, the outside 45 has at least two transverse grooves 46.
- One side surface of each block is flat and extends at right angles to both the front and rear as well as to the inside and outside.
- the other side surface 47 extends obliquely to the inside and outside. It has at least two transverse grooves 46.
- a plate-shaped projection 48 protrudes from the flat side surface, the inside of which is flush with the inside 44 of the block 43.
- each block 43 has two cylindrical bores 49, which have the same diameter and the same distance from one another as the bolts 42 on the outer wall of the crawler link base body 24.
- Block 43 fastened by being placed on the bolts 42 protruding from the outer wall of the base body 24.
- the bolts 42 can be locked in the bores 49 by a snap connection.
- the bolts 42 can also be locked in place with a split pin, which runs across the block 43 and through the inserted bolts 42.
- the crawler belt 15 is clamped between the base body 24 and the block 43 of a crawler link 16.
- the beveled flanks of the Blocks 43 each face the outer side wall of each chassis rail 12.
- the proposed crawler board 1 is suitable for use on grass and lawn slopes. It works in the following way:
- the crawler track 1 with the caterpillar undercarriage 11 directed downward is placed on the turf of a slope. Then it is attached to the athlete's two shoes with the aid of bindings. Frictional forces act between the turf and the crawler belts 15 and the blocks 43 of the undercarriage 11 during travel. These frictional forces cause the crawler belts 15 to move together with the crawler links 16 on a closed path around the base body 32 of the undercarriage rails 12.
- the blocks 43 reduce the sideways sliding of the chassis rails 12 on the turf.
- the beveled flanks of the blocks 43 enable the caterpillar driver to incline the caterpillar board 1 with respect to the turf. This simplifies cornering.
- the proposed caterpillar board 1 offers the possibility of training in snowboarding, even when there is no snow. This is particularly important for snowboard racers who, for example, thereby have the possibility of carrying out pole training for slalom races even in summer. This means that a high level of training can be maintained even in snowless seasons.
Landscapes
- Handcart (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Guiding Agricultural Machines (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00825/95A CH689581A5 (de) | 1995-03-23 | 1995-03-23 | Raupenbrett insbesondere zum Befahren von Gras- oder Rasenhängen. |
CH825/95 | 1995-03-23 | ||
PCT/CH1996/000070 WO1996029129A1 (de) | 1995-03-23 | 1996-03-01 | Raupenbrett insbesondere zum befahren von gras- oder rasenhängen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0817664A1 true EP0817664A1 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
EP0817664B1 EP0817664B1 (de) | 1998-11-18 |
Family
ID=4196081
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96902853A Expired - Lifetime EP0817664B1 (de) | 1995-03-23 | 1996-03-01 | Raupenbrett insbesondere zum befahren von gras- oder rasenhängen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6039331A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0817664B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE173410T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU4711896A (de) |
CH (1) | CH689581A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59600838D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996029129A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6367827B1 (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 2002-04-09 | Schneider Hans Jun | Caterpillar board designed in particular for use on grass slopes |
US20070246308A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-25 | 6144322 Canada Inc. | Mountainboard |
ITFI20110152A1 (it) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-26 | D Ancona Pier Lorenzo Levi | Slittino da erba |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US613298A (en) * | 1898-11-01 | Runner for vehicles | ||
US2139513A (en) * | 1938-04-12 | 1938-12-06 | William J Nelson | Sport sled |
GB541316A (en) * | 1939-08-25 | 1941-11-21 | Karl Seiler | Improvements in and relating to travelling chains or endless tracks for vehicles |
FR2187369B1 (de) * | 1972-06-09 | 1974-12-27 | Meunier Paul | |
AU514398B2 (en) * | 1978-01-27 | 1981-02-05 | Kolles Sport Geratebau Gmbh | Grass ski |
US4561664A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1985-12-31 | Luckit Pty. Limited | Toboggan |
US4572528A (en) * | 1983-05-10 | 1986-02-25 | Mcbride Curtis J | Grass ski |
DE3380767D1 (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1989-11-30 | Hutter Hans Georg | Running gear for sliding vehicles, and vehicles equipped with such a gear |
FR2625906B1 (fr) * | 1988-01-18 | 1990-06-29 | Remondet Jean Pierre | Surf a neige |
US4886283A (en) * | 1988-07-18 | 1989-12-12 | Wells Robert R | Recreational vehicle |
GB8916533D0 (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1989-09-06 | Sauve Bernard | Endless chain system for bicycles and motorcycles |
CA2023228A1 (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-01-28 | James K. Morris | Snowboard |
US5382052A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1995-01-17 | Tarng; Min M. | In-line roller blade figure skate |
US5312258A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-05-17 | Sam J. Mulay | Dry land snowboard training device |
DE19504464C1 (de) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-05-15 | Alexander Lavecchia | Sportgerät |
-
1995
- 1995-03-23 CH CH00825/95A patent/CH689581A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-03-01 EP EP96902853A patent/EP0817664B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-01 WO PCT/CH1996/000070 patent/WO1996029129A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-03-01 DE DE59600838T patent/DE59600838D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-01 AU AU47118/96A patent/AU4711896A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-03-01 AT AT96902853T patent/ATE173410T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-01 US US08/913,799 patent/US6039331A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9629129A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59600838D1 (de) | 1998-12-24 |
CH689581A5 (de) | 1999-06-30 |
WO1996029129A1 (de) | 1996-09-26 |
ATE173410T1 (de) | 1998-12-15 |
EP0817664B1 (de) | 1998-11-18 |
AU4711896A (en) | 1996-10-08 |
US6039331A (en) | 2000-03-21 |
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