EP0801159A3 - Schrumpfarme Hybridgarne, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung - Google Patents

Schrumpfarme Hybridgarne, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0801159A3
EP0801159A3 EP97105367A EP97105367A EP0801159A3 EP 0801159 A3 EP0801159 A3 EP 0801159A3 EP 97105367 A EP97105367 A EP 97105367A EP 97105367 A EP97105367 A EP 97105367A EP 0801159 A3 EP0801159 A3 EP 0801159A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
low
yarns
shrinking
production
hybrid yarns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97105367A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0801159B1 (de
EP0801159A2 (de
Inventor
Josef Geirhos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INVISTA TECHNOLOGIES Sarl
Original Assignee
Hoechst Trevira GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst Trevira GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Hoechst Trevira GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0801159A2 publication Critical patent/EP0801159A2/de
Publication of EP0801159A3 publication Critical patent/EP0801159A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0801159B1 publication Critical patent/EP0801159B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/40—Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
    • D02G3/402—Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads the adhesive being one component of the yarn, i.e. thermoplastic yarn
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/16—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/447—Yarns or threads for specific use in general industrial applications, e.g. as filters or reinforcement
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J13/00—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
    • D02J13/001—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass in a tube or vessel
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
    • D10B2101/06—Glass
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
    • D10B2101/08—Ceramic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10—Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/14—Carbides; Nitrides; Silicides; Borides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10—Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/14—Carbides; Nitrides; Silicides; Borides
    • D10B2101/16—Silicon carbide
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/20—Metallic fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/06—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyethers
    • D10B2331/061—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyethers polyetherketones, polyetheretherketones, e.g. PEEK
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/14—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensates of cyclic compounds, e.g. polyimides, polybenzimidazoles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S57/00—Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
    • Y10S57/908—Jet interlaced or intermingled
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2924—Composite
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2925—Helical or coiled
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
    • Y10T428/2976—Longitudinally varying

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

Beschrieben werden schrumpfarme Hybridgarne enthaltend Verstärkungsfilamente und Matrixfilamente aus thermoplastischen Polymeren, die einen tieferen Schmelzpunkt als der Schmelz- oder Zersetzungspunkt der Verstärkungsfilamente aufweisen. Die Garne sind durch einen Thermoschrumpf bei 160 °C von kleiner gleich 2 % und bei 200 °C von kleiner gleich 5 % gekennzeichnet.
Diese Garne lassen sich zur Herstellung von Verbundwerkstoffen einsetzen.
EP97105367A 1996-04-09 1997-04-01 Schrumpfarme Hybridgarne, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung Expired - Lifetime EP0801159B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19613965A DE19613965A1 (de) 1996-04-09 1996-04-09 Schrumpfarme Hybridgarne, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung
DE19613965 1996-04-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0801159A2 EP0801159A2 (de) 1997-10-15
EP0801159A3 true EP0801159A3 (de) 1998-09-16
EP0801159B1 EP0801159B1 (de) 2003-09-03

Family

ID=7790769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97105367A Expired - Lifetime EP0801159B1 (de) 1996-04-09 1997-04-01 Schrumpfarme Hybridgarne, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US5879800A (de)
EP (1) EP0801159B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH1096133A (de)
KR (1) KR970070267A (de)
CN (1) CN1165211A (de)
DE (2) DE19613965A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2001293379A1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-30 Ihc Rehabilitation Products Method of forming a composite part with complex carbon fiber architecture by resistive heating
US7119036B2 (en) * 2001-02-09 2006-10-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Protective apparel fabric and garment
US6365556B1 (en) * 2001-02-22 2002-04-02 New Hampshire Ball Bearings, Inc. Self-lubricating liner using poly (p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole) fiber
EP1456441B1 (de) 2001-05-05 2008-01-16 Oerlikon Textile GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines schrumpfarmen glattgarns
US6715191B2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2004-04-06 Owens Corning Fiberglass Technology, Inc. Co-texturization of glass fibers and thermoplastic fibers
US7413214B2 (en) * 2002-01-08 2008-08-19 Milliken & Company Airbag made from low tenacity yarns
WO2005090662A2 (de) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 Diolen Industrial Fibers B.V. Verfahren zum mischen von filamentgarnen
DE102005034394A1 (de) * 2005-07-22 2007-02-01 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Fixierfaden zum Heften von Verstärkungsfasern
FR2928154B1 (fr) * 2008-03-03 2011-05-06 E Bourgeois Ets Bande transporteuse en fils de polysulfure de phenylene
US8474115B2 (en) 2009-08-28 2013-07-02 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Apparatus and method for making low tangle texturized roving
EP2503036A4 (de) * 2009-11-17 2015-09-30 Kurashiki Boseki Kk Gesponnenes garn und zwischenprodukt für ein faserverstärktes kunstharz sowie formartikel aus faserverstärktem kunstharz damit
JP6297311B2 (ja) * 2013-11-20 2018-03-20 旭化成株式会社 布帛
US10145040B2 (en) * 2014-12-12 2018-12-04 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Knit reinforcing fabric
KR101694611B1 (ko) * 2015-03-31 2017-01-09 주식회사 라지 텍스처링노즐을 구비한 섬유합사장치
CN107130329B (zh) * 2017-04-28 2019-03-29 东华大学 基于热熔丝粘接制备稳定结构拉胀复合纱的装置及方法
CN107227525A (zh) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-03 太仓市天茂化纤有限公司 一种高强度高模量舒适混纺纤维

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB153927A (en) * 1919-05-19 1920-11-19 Llewellyn Wynn Williams Improvements in or relating to railway signalling apparatus
EP0455193A1 (de) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-06 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Verwirbeltes Multifilamentgarn aus Hochmodul-Einzelfilamenten und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Garns
EP0717133A2 (de) * 1994-12-16 1996-06-19 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Hybridgarn und daraus hergestelltes schrumpffähiges und geschrumpftes, permanent verformbares Textilmaterial, seine Herstellung und Verwendung
EP0737763A2 (de) * 1995-04-10 1996-10-16 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Hybridgarn und daraus hergestelltes permanent verformbares Textilmaterial, seine Herstellung und Verwendung

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US3423809A (en) * 1967-11-15 1969-01-28 Du Pont Process for forming differential shrinkage bulked yarn
IT1108000B (it) * 1977-11-08 1985-12-02 Barmag Barmer Maschf Procedimento per la produzione di un filato increspato da fibre aperte(open end)a multifilamenti
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EP0327600A1 (de) * 1987-08-26 1989-08-16 Heltra Incorporated Zweikomponenten-garn unterschiedlicher herkunft
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EP0664352B1 (de) * 1994-01-20 1999-03-17 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Zweikomponenten-Schlingengarne, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Nähgarne und Stickgarne
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Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB153927A (en) * 1919-05-19 1920-11-19 Llewellyn Wynn Williams Improvements in or relating to railway signalling apparatus
EP0455193A1 (de) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-06 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Verwirbeltes Multifilamentgarn aus Hochmodul-Einzelfilamenten und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Garns
EP0717133A2 (de) * 1994-12-16 1996-06-19 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Hybridgarn und daraus hergestelltes schrumpffähiges und geschrumpftes, permanent verformbares Textilmaterial, seine Herstellung und Verwendung
US5688594A (en) * 1994-12-16 1997-11-18 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Hybrid yarn
EP0737763A2 (de) * 1995-04-10 1996-10-16 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Hybridgarn und daraus hergestelltes permanent verformbares Textilmaterial, seine Herstellung und Verwendung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR970070267A (ko) 1997-11-07
EP0801159B1 (de) 2003-09-03
US6109016A (en) 2000-08-29
CN1165211A (zh) 1997-11-19
DE59710673D1 (de) 2003-10-09
US5879800A (en) 1999-03-09
EP0801159A2 (de) 1997-10-15
DE19613965A1 (de) 1997-10-16
JPH1096133A (ja) 1998-04-14

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