EP0801159A3 - Low-shrinking hybrid yarns, method for its production and its use - Google Patents

Low-shrinking hybrid yarns, method for its production and its use Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0801159A3
EP0801159A3 EP97105367A EP97105367A EP0801159A3 EP 0801159 A3 EP0801159 A3 EP 0801159A3 EP 97105367 A EP97105367 A EP 97105367A EP 97105367 A EP97105367 A EP 97105367A EP 0801159 A3 EP0801159 A3 EP 0801159A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
low
yarns
shrinking
production
hybrid yarns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97105367A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0801159B1 (en
EP0801159A2 (en
Inventor
Josef Geirhos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INVISTA TECHNOLOGIES Sarl
Original Assignee
Hoechst Trevira GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst Trevira GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Hoechst Trevira GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0801159A2 publication Critical patent/EP0801159A2/en
Publication of EP0801159A3 publication Critical patent/EP0801159A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0801159B1 publication Critical patent/EP0801159B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/40Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
    • D02G3/402Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads the adhesive being one component of the yarn, i.e. thermoplastic yarn
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/16Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/447Yarns or threads for specific use in general industrial applications, e.g. as filters or reinforcement
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J13/00Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
    • D02J13/001Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass in a tube or vessel
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/02Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
    • D10B2101/06Glass
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/02Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
    • D10B2101/08Ceramic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/14Carbides; Nitrides; Silicides; Borides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/14Carbides; Nitrides; Silicides; Borides
    • D10B2101/16Silicon carbide
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/20Metallic fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/06Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyethers
    • D10B2331/061Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyethers polyetherketones, polyetheretherketones, e.g. PEEK
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/14Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensates of cyclic compounds, e.g. polyimides, polybenzimidazoles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S57/00Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
    • Y10S57/908Jet interlaced or intermingled
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2924Composite
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2925Helical or coiled
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2973Particular cross section
    • Y10T428/2976Longitudinally varying

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

Beschrieben werden schrumpfarme Hybridgarne enthaltend Verstärkungsfilamente und Matrixfilamente aus thermoplastischen Polymeren, die einen tieferen Schmelzpunkt als der Schmelz- oder Zersetzungspunkt der Verstärkungsfilamente aufweisen. Die Garne sind durch einen Thermoschrumpf bei 160 °C von kleiner gleich 2 % und bei 200 °C von kleiner gleich 5 % gekennzeichnet.Low-shrink hybrid yarns containing reinforcing filaments are described and matrix filaments made of thermoplastic polymers that have a deeper Melting point as the melting or decomposition point of the reinforcing filaments exhibit. The yarns are smaller due to thermal shrinkage at 160 ° C equal to 2% and at 200 ° C of less than or equal to 5%.

Diese Garne lassen sich zur Herstellung von Verbundwerkstoffen einsetzen.These yarns can be used to manufacture composite materials.

EP97105367A 1996-04-09 1997-04-01 Low-shrinking hybrid yarns, method for its production and its use Expired - Lifetime EP0801159B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19613965A DE19613965A1 (en) 1996-04-09 1996-04-09 Low shrinkage hybrid yarns, process for their production and their use
DE19613965 1996-04-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0801159A2 EP0801159A2 (en) 1997-10-15
EP0801159A3 true EP0801159A3 (en) 1998-09-16
EP0801159B1 EP0801159B1 (en) 2003-09-03

Family

ID=7790769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97105367A Expired - Lifetime EP0801159B1 (en) 1996-04-09 1997-04-01 Low-shrinking hybrid yarns, method for its production and its use

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US5879800A (en)
EP (1) EP0801159B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH1096133A (en)
KR (1) KR970070267A (en)
CN (1) CN1165211A (en)
DE (2) DE19613965A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001078957A2 (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-25 Ihc Rehabilitation Products Method of forming a composite part with complex carbon fiber architecture by resistive heating
US7119036B2 (en) * 2001-02-09 2006-10-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Protective apparel fabric and garment
US6365556B1 (en) * 2001-02-22 2002-04-02 New Hampshire Ball Bearings, Inc. Self-lubricating liner using poly (p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole) fiber
MXPA03010081A (en) * 2001-05-05 2004-03-10 Barmag Barmer Maschf Method and device for producing a low-shrinking smooth yarn.
US6715191B2 (en) * 2001-06-28 2004-04-06 Owens Corning Fiberglass Technology, Inc. Co-texturization of glass fibers and thermoplastic fibers
US7413214B2 (en) * 2002-01-08 2008-08-19 Milliken & Company Airbag made from low tenacity yarns
WO2005090662A2 (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 Diolen Industrial Fibers B.V. Method for mixing continuous yarns
DE102005034394A1 (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-02-01 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Fixing thread for stapling reinforcing fibers
FR2928154B1 (en) * 2008-03-03 2011-05-06 E Bourgeois Ets CONVEYOR BELT OF PHENYLENE POLYSULFIDE THREAD
US8474115B2 (en) 2009-08-28 2013-07-02 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Apparatus and method for making low tangle texturized roving
US20120220179A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2012-08-30 Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Spun yarn and intermediate for fiber-reinforced resin, and molded article of fiber-reinforced resin using the same
JP6297311B2 (en) * 2013-11-20 2018-03-20 旭化成株式会社 Cloth
US10145040B2 (en) * 2014-12-12 2018-12-04 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Knit reinforcing fabric
KR101694611B1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-01-09 주식회사 라지 Yarns beaming device having a texturing nozzle
CN107130329B (en) * 2017-04-28 2019-03-29 东华大学 The device and method of rock-steady structure auxetic composite yarn is prepared based on thermo-fuse bonding
CN107227525A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-03 太仓市天茂化纤有限公司 A kind of comfortable blend fibre of high strength and modulus

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB153927A (en) * 1919-05-19 1920-11-19 Llewellyn Wynn Williams Improvements in or relating to railway signalling apparatus
EP0455193A1 (en) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-06 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Interlaced multifilament yarn made from high modulus single filaments and method of making such a yarn
EP0717133A2 (en) * 1994-12-16 1996-06-19 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Production and application of a shrinkable and shrinked, permanently deformable textil material made out of hybrid yarn
EP0737763A2 (en) * 1995-04-10 1996-10-16 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Production and application of a permanently deformable textil material made out of hybrid yarn

Family Cites Families (15)

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US3423809A (en) * 1967-11-15 1969-01-28 Du Pont Process for forming differential shrinkage bulked yarn
IT1108000B (en) * 1977-11-08 1985-12-02 Barmag Barmer Maschf PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A MULTIFILAMENT OPEN END CRUSHED YARN
GB8310072D0 (en) * 1983-04-14 1983-05-18 Coats Ltd J & P Synthetic yarn
EP0327600A1 (en) * 1987-08-26 1989-08-16 Heltra Incorporated Hybrid yarn
CA1323488C (en) * 1988-07-13 1993-10-26 Edwina Ying Non-shrinkable hybrid yarn
DE3834139A1 (en) * 1988-10-07 1990-04-19 Hoechst Ag TWO-COMPONENT LOOP SEWING YARN AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
JPH03130427A (en) * 1989-10-11 1991-06-04 Teijin Kakoshi Kk Polyester-based blended yarn giving improved drape feeling
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JP2652918B2 (en) * 1991-09-26 1997-09-10 東レ株式会社 Composite crimped yarn and woven fabric
DE4137406A1 (en) * 1991-11-14 1993-05-19 Basf Ag HYBRID YARN MADE OF POLYAMIDE FIBERS AND REINFORCING FIBERS
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Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB153927A (en) * 1919-05-19 1920-11-19 Llewellyn Wynn Williams Improvements in or relating to railway signalling apparatus
EP0455193A1 (en) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-06 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Interlaced multifilament yarn made from high modulus single filaments and method of making such a yarn
EP0717133A2 (en) * 1994-12-16 1996-06-19 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Production and application of a shrinkable and shrinked, permanently deformable textil material made out of hybrid yarn
US5688594A (en) * 1994-12-16 1997-11-18 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Hybrid yarn
EP0737763A2 (en) * 1995-04-10 1996-10-16 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Production and application of a permanently deformable textil material made out of hybrid yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59710673D1 (en) 2003-10-09
DE19613965A1 (en) 1997-10-16
US5879800A (en) 1999-03-09
CN1165211A (en) 1997-11-19
JPH1096133A (en) 1998-04-14
EP0801159B1 (en) 2003-09-03
US6109016A (en) 2000-08-29
EP0801159A2 (en) 1997-10-15
KR970070267A (en) 1997-11-07

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