EP0773338B1 - Serrure changeable à panneton de clé double - Google Patents

Serrure changeable à panneton de clé double Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0773338B1
EP0773338B1 EP96117612A EP96117612A EP0773338B1 EP 0773338 B1 EP0773338 B1 EP 0773338B1 EP 96117612 A EP96117612 A EP 96117612A EP 96117612 A EP96117612 A EP 96117612A EP 0773338 B1 EP0773338 B1 EP 0773338B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
change
over
key
lock
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96117612A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0773338A1 (fr
Inventor
Günter Mauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAUER-KROMER GMBH
Original Assignee
Mauer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mauer GmbH filed Critical Mauer GmbH
Publication of EP0773338A1 publication Critical patent/EP0773338A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0773338B1 publication Critical patent/EP0773338B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B21/00Locks with lamelliform tumblers which are not set by the insertion of the key and in which the tumblers do not follow the movement of the bolt e.g. Chubb-locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/08Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys
    • E05B35/083Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor operable by a plurality of keys with changeable combination
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B11/00Devices preventing keys from being removed from the lock ; Devices preventing falling or pushing out of keys
    • E05B11/02Devices preventing keys from being removed from the lock ; Devices preventing falling or pushing out of keys before the wing is locked
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0068Door closed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/7486Single key
    • Y10T70/7508Tumbler type
    • Y10T70/7537Rotary or swinging tumblers
    • Y10T70/7542Single set
    • Y10T70/7548Directly key engaged
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/7729Permutation
    • Y10T70/7734Automatically key set combinations

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a convertible double-bit lock with a bolt in which one Changing edge and a package of tooth lock washers are stored.
  • the tooth lock washer a package of tumblers opposite, which are arranged pivotably about a mandrel.
  • German patent 194 159 a convertible security lock is known in which the recoding can be done from the front through the keyhole.
  • the main bolt with the key previously used In order to initiate the change, the main bolt with the key previously used must be pushed forward by one tour. In this position, the locking plates are separated from the plates operated by the key. If the key is now removed and replaced by a differently coded one, the tumblers are set to the new key bit. If you keep turning the key, the lock is closed twice, and you have to lock it twice. If the user accidentally encloses the cabinet only once, every third person can open the cabinet with a differently coded key.
  • the invention has for its object to redesign a double-bit lock so that it can be changed from the front through the keyhole with simple means, a tamper-proof locking should be achieved after just one key rotation.
  • This object is achieved in that a change swivel is mounted on the bottom of the housing, which can be actuated by the beard of a change key and thereby moves a change lock that a nose of this change lock releases a locking angle that folds under spring force into the open position, and that when Withdrawal of the lock, the change-over blade runs against an arm of the locking bracket and releases the toothed lock washer.
  • Fig. 1a denotes the lock housing, in which only the parts are shown, which are under the removed bolt 2 (Fig. 1b) and serve to change the combination.
  • the housing 1 has a rectangular opening 1a on the left end, from which the locking head 2a emerges.
  • Four hollow columns 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e protrude from the bottom of the lock housing and serve to hold fastening screws.
  • the key guide mandrel bears the symbol 1f. Further guide pins 1g, 1h prevent tilting movements of the bolt 2.
  • the associated slots in the bolt are labeled 2b, 2c.
  • a bearing mandrel 1i receives the tumbler package 3, which rests on the bottom surface 2d of the bolt.
  • the parts used for the changeover are a changeover swivel 4, a changeover lock 5 and a locking angle 6, which are shown enlarged in FIGS. 5-7.
  • the changeover swivel 4 is mounted on the guide mandrel 1h. It has a control curve 4a which is actuated by the beard 7 of a changeover key (FIG. 2a).
  • the changeover swivel 4 also carries a control pin 4b which slides in a control recess 5a of the changeover lock 5. This is slidably mounted and carries a molded spring 5b. In the position according to FIG. 1a, a nose 5c prevents the locking angle 6 from pivoting to the right.
  • the locking angle 6 is mounted on a mandrel 1k.
  • a molded-on spring 6a causes the angle 6 to pivot to the right when, according to FIG. 2a, the change-over lock 5 assumes its right end position.
  • Fig. 1b it can be seen that the tumbler package 3 is opposed by a lock washer package 8 which is slidably mounted in the bolt 2.
  • a change-over cutting edge 9 engages in the toothing of the disks and locks the selected coding. If you insert the appropriate key into the lock and turn it clockwise, the tumblers are correctly arranged so that their tongues 3a can enter the slots in the toothed disks 8, as shown in FIG. 3b. Parts 4, 5 and 6 are not adjusted during normal operation of the lock. The key can only be turned by about 135 ° because his beard hits the nose 6b of the locking angle 6. It cannot be removed when the bolt is withdrawn.
  • the changeover process is as follows: When the door is closed, that is to say the bolt is extended, the change-over key is inserted and his beard 7 is turned 90 ° to the left in order to bring the change-over swivel 4 from the locked position according to FIG. 1a into the change-over position according to FIG. 2a.
  • the changeover lock 5 is pushed over the control pin 4b to the right, so that the locking angle 6 can also fold over into the changeover position according to FIG. 2a.
  • the changeover key is now turned 90 ° to the right and removed. You insert the appropriate double-bit key and turn it 180 ° to the right.
  • a mandrel 2e abuts the underside of the latch 2 against the surface 4c of the changeover swivel 4 and swivels it back into the locked position according to FIG. 3a. If the new key is now turned to the left, it rearranges the tumblers 3 and the toothed lock washers 8 coupled to them while the bolt 2 is being extended. In addition, the key bit presses the locking angle 6 into a left turn, so that the locking state according to FIG. 1a is restored. Due to the spring action of the frame 9a, the changeover blade 9 engages in the toothing of the toothed disk set 8. The next time the key is unlocked, the key remains trapped in the keyhole because its beard is held open by the nose 6b. The entire changeover takes place without the door of the cabinet having to be opened.
  • the innovative double-bit lock is very well suited and used in safe deposit systems to become.
  • the bolt When the lock is moved, the bolt must be withdrawn the door may not be opened. With the help of a door contact can be monitored in the control center whether the door was opened during the changeover or not.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Automatic Disk Changers (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Packaging For Recording Disks (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Serrure changeable à panneton de clé double avec un pêne (2) dans lequel sont logés une lame de changement (9) et un paquet de disques dentés (8), où est opposé aux disques dentés un paquet de gâchettes (3) qui sont logées d'une manière pivotante autour d'une broche (1) et qui sont ordonnées par un panneton de clé double, caractérisée en ce qu'il est logé au fond du boítier (1) un tourniquet de changement (4) qui peut être actionné par la barbe (7) d'une clé de changement et, ce faisant, déplace un organe d'arrêt de changement (5), en ce qu'un ergot de cet organe d'arrêt de changement (5) libère un angle de blocage (6) qui, sous la force de ressort, bascule dans la position d'ouverture, et en ce que lors du retrait du pêne (2), la lame de changement (9) s'engage contre un bras (6c) de l'angle de blocage (6) et libère le paquet de disques dentés (8).
  2. Serrure changeable à panneton de clé double selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le pêne (2) porte au côté inférieur une broche (2e) qui retire le tourniquet de changement (4) et en ce que la nouvelle clé remet l'angle de blocage (6) sur l'organe de rotation en arrière servant à la nouvelle programmation.
  3. Serrure changeable à panneton de clé double selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que l'angle de blocage (6) présente un ergot (6b) qui délimite en fonctionnement normal le chemin de la clé et empêche ainsi un retrait de la clé lorsque la porte est ouverte.
EP96117612A 1995-11-11 1996-11-04 Serrure changeable à panneton de clé double Expired - Lifetime EP0773338B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19542113 1995-11-11
DE19542113A DE19542113A1 (de) 1995-11-11 1995-11-11 Umstellbares Doppelbartschloß

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0773338A1 EP0773338A1 (fr) 1997-05-14
EP0773338B1 true EP0773338B1 (fr) 2001-07-18

Family

ID=7777235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96117612A Expired - Lifetime EP0773338B1 (fr) 1995-11-11 1996-11-04 Serrure changeable à panneton de clé double

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5775143A (fr)
EP (1) EP0773338B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19542113A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2160756T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005017896B4 (de) * 2005-04-19 2007-09-13 Kaba Mauer Gmbh Sicherheitsschloss mit Codierung
DE102010022742B4 (de) * 2009-09-28 2023-05-17 Kaba Mauer Gmbh Sicherheitsschloss mit einem Schlüssel zur Umstellung der Zuhaltungen und zur Betätigung des Schließwerks
ES2660712B2 (es) * 2017-11-16 2018-10-19 Maria Ruth GARCIA LOPEZ Cerradura mecánica de apertura discriminada mediante mando para una pluralidad de llaves autorizables y sistema mecánico de recepción de paquetería que la integra.

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE194159C (fr) *
US690537A (en) * 1901-03-18 1902-01-07 Yale & Towne Mfg Co Changeable-combination key-lock.
US1693731A (en) * 1924-09-20 1928-12-04 York Safe And Lock Co Lock
US3772904A (en) * 1972-10-25 1973-11-20 Mosler Safe Co Lock with changeable guard and locking keys
US3983728A (en) * 1974-10-23 1976-10-05 Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc. Double changeable key lock for safe deposit boxes and the like
US4072032A (en) * 1976-06-01 1978-02-07 Klaus Gartner Key changeable lock
US4526022A (en) * 1982-12-13 1985-07-02 American Standard Inc. Keylock with resettable, bendable lever tumblers
US4516417A (en) * 1982-12-13 1985-05-14 American Standard Inc. Changeable keylock having tumblers with shiftable pivot seats
EP0139026B1 (fr) * 1983-10-19 1988-06-22 Mauer Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft Serrure à combinaison à plusieurs cadrans pour coffre-fort
US4580424A (en) * 1983-11-07 1986-04-08 Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc. Single lever, double changeable safe deposit lock
US4907431A (en) * 1988-07-13 1990-03-13 Mauer Gmbh Adjustable lock
BR9005985A (pt) * 1990-11-16 1991-07-02 Endel Kello Aperfeicoamento em fechaduras
SE9400086L (sv) * 1994-01-14 1995-01-23 Sargent & Greenleaf Omkodbart tillhållarlås för värdeförvaringsenheter, t ex kassaskåp

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59607305D1 (de) 2001-08-23
EP0773338A1 (fr) 1997-05-14
DE19542113A1 (de) 1997-05-15
ES2160756T3 (es) 2001-11-16
US5775143A (en) 1998-07-07

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