EP0772256A2 - Elektrisches Gerät mit Anschlussklemmen geschützt dürch eine Blende verbindet mit Flügel - Google Patents

Elektrisches Gerät mit Anschlussklemmen geschützt dürch eine Blende verbindet mit Flügel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0772256A2
EP0772256A2 EP96402314A EP96402314A EP0772256A2 EP 0772256 A2 EP0772256 A2 EP 0772256A2 EP 96402314 A EP96402314 A EP 96402314A EP 96402314 A EP96402314 A EP 96402314A EP 0772256 A2 EP0772256 A2 EP 0772256A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
wings
belongs
housing
electrical device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96402314A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0772256A3 (de
EP0772256B1 (de
Inventor
Christian Combas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Legrand SA
Legrand SNC
Original Assignee
Legrand SA
Legrand SNC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Legrand SA, Legrand SNC filed Critical Legrand SA
Publication of EP0772256A2 publication Critical patent/EP0772256A2/de
Publication of EP0772256A3 publication Critical patent/EP0772256A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0772256B1 publication Critical patent/EP0772256B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/38—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a clamping member acted on by screw or nut
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to electrical devices of which at least one of the connection terminals is protected by a diaphragm.
  • connection terminal intervenes, as it goes without saying, at the opening of the housing, and, of the type commonly called “elevator", it comprises two elements, one of which, at least, obviously, is conductive, namely, on the one hand, a fixed element, which is wedged in the housing, being, in practice, disposed more or less at the edge of the opening thereof, and, on the other hand, a mobile element, which, under the control of a clamping screw available to the user, is mounted movable parallel to the opening of the housing, between an engagement position, for which, distant from the fixed element, it cleans with this in continuity with this opening, a passage sufficient to allow the engagement of the conductive core of an electric cable, and a clamping position for which, close to the fixed element, it restricts this passage, to ensure the tightening of this conductive core, with, in movement in movement with the mobile element e, on the side thereof opposite the fixed element, a diaphragm.
  • This diaphragm has the function of ensuring a systematic concealment of the part of the opening of the case which, relative to the fixed element of the connection terminal, extends beyond its movable element, and this in order, on the one hand, when the connection terminal is not fully open, to prevent the engagement of the conductive core of an electric cable from being made inadvertently under the movable element of the connection terminal, this which would obviously prevent its effective connection, and, on the other hand, when the connection terminal is tightened on the conductive core of an electric cable and is thus likely to be live, to oppose access by in below to the movable element of this connection terminal, or, more generally, access to any live part likely to be reached through the opening part of the housing left free by the electric cable, which could obviously be the cause of an incident or accident.
  • the diaphragm which in practice consists of a rigid plate, in a way forming a flap, or a fallen edge, for the mobile element of the connection terminal , is directly coupled frontally to this movable element, or, more exactly, to the lateral strands of the stirrup to which it belongs, according to, therefore, an arrangement which only involves the corresponding hooking means on one side of this moving element.
  • the present invention generally relates to a provision making it possible to avoid this drawback and also leading to other advantages.
  • an electrical appliance of the kind comprising, in a housing, in line with an opening of this housing, a connection terminal comprising two elements of which at least one is conductive, namely, d on the one hand, a fixed element, which is wedged in the housing, and, on the other hand, a mobile element, which, under the control of a clamping screw available to the user, is mounted movable parallel to this opening between an engagement position, for which, distant from the fixed element, it provides therewith, in continuity with this opening, a passage sufficient to allow the engagement of the core conductor of an electric cable, and a clamping position, for which, close to the fixed element, it restricts this passage to ensure the clamping of this conductive core, with, integral in movement with the movable element, on the side of this opposite to the fixed element, a diaphragm, for the concealment of the part of the opening of the housing extending beyond the movable element relative to the fixed element, this electrical appliance being d '' generally characterized in that,
  • the attachment of the diaphragm to the movable element, and, more precisely, to the stirrup to which this movable element belongs in practice, is advantageously done, in a more balanced manner, along two opposite sides of this movable element.
  • the wings of the part to which the diaphragm belongs extend substantially parallel to the tightening screw of the connection terminal, which advantageously facilitates the positioning of this part on the bracket on which it must be attached.
  • these wings extend substantially perpendicularly to the wall of the housing having the opening, and therefore parallel to the main walls of this housing, so that, instead of acting frontally, the diaphragm is attached. Laterally, on two opposite faces of the stirrup.
  • this attachment is particularly easy to ensure and particularly safe.
  • the part to which the diaphragm belongs comprises a second diaphragm, which, generally parallel to the first, extends on the other side of its wings relative to the latter.
  • this part can advantageously be indifferently mounted in one direction or the other on the bracket of the connection terminal, which further facilitates the corresponding operations.
  • the two diaphragms thus presented by this part are connected to each other by two partitions.
  • these two partitions advantageously define with the two diaphragms a bell-shaped volume advantageously capable of insulating a pin belonging to another connection device when, the electrical appliance in question being set up on the same support with other electrical devices for which this other connection device is provided, it is not itself affected by it.
  • the electrical device equipped with a diaphragm according to the invention can in this case advantageously be satisfied with the presence of a pin which is not provided for it and which it is then not necessary to ensure the 'elimination to allow its establishment.
  • FIGS. 10 and 10 illustrate, by way of example, the application of the invention to a modular electrical appliance 10, that is to say to an electrical appliance 10 having the general form of a wafer.
  • a circuit breaker it is, for example, a circuit breaker.
  • the electrical device 10 is intended to be integrated into an electrical installation, by being arranged side by side with other modular electrical devices of the same type.
  • the housing 11 of this electrical appliance 10 comprises, on this edge, a rear face 12, by a notch 13 from which it is adapted to be attached to any support, not shown, in practice a rail of standard type, with, intervening in this notch 13, a fixing device suitable for its snap-fastening on this support, two lateral faces 14, and a front face 15 having, on the one hand, two lateral facets 16, and, on the other share, between these lateral facets 16, a projecting part 17 on which a member 18 intervenes at the disposal of the user, in this case, in the case of a circuit breaker, a handle suitable for gripping the holder corresponding fuse.
  • the housing 11 is formed of two separate parts, namely, on the one hand, a base 11A, which, forming the body of the box, essentially provides housing for the various internal components of the electrical appliance 10, and, on the other hand, a cover 11B, which, forming a cover, closes the base 11A.
  • the base 11A forms one of the main faces 21 of the housing 11.
  • the base 11A By its rim 22, which, with the exception of a notch 23 specific to the passage of the member 18, runs substantially over the entire perimeter of its bottom 20, the base 11A also forms, essentially, the housing edge 11.
  • cover 11B it forms, by itself, the other of the main faces 21 of the housing 11.
  • connection terminals 25 which are each respectively established in the vicinity of the side faces 14 of this housing 11, in line with an opening 26 of these giving them access, and only one of which is visible in the figures.
  • connection terminals 25 are identical to each other.
  • each comprise, in a manner known per se, two elements, one of which at least is conductive, namely, on the one hand, a fixed element 27, which, disposed more or less at the edge of the opening 26 of the housing 11, at the upper limit of this opening 26, that is to say along the edge thereof closest to the front face 15, is wedged in the housing 11, and, on the other hand, a movable element 28 which, under the control of a clamping screw 29 available to the user by means of an opening 30 provided for this purpose on the corresponding side facet 16 of the front face 15, is mounted movable parallel to the opening 26, and therefore parallel to the lateral face 14, between an engagement position, represented in FIG.
  • the fixed element 27 and the movable element 28 are both conductors, being both formed from a metal part.
  • the fixed element 27 extends substantially perpendicular to the lateral face 14 of the housing 11, and, being, as indicated, a circuit breaker, it is in continuity with a clamp 32 , which, in the form of a cradle, is suitable for receiving, by one of its bases, a suitable fuse, not shown.
  • the movable element 28 is formed by the lower strand of a stirrup 34, in the form of a cylindrical ring with a generally quadrangular outline.
  • This stirrup 34 whose generatrices are in practice perpendicular to the lateral face 14 of the housing 11, is freely engaged on the fixed element 27, surrounding the latter, and its upper strand 36, formed in practice from the superposition of its two ends, has a tapped hole 37 for the intervention of the clamping screw 29.
  • stirrup 34 In addition to its upper strand 36 and the lower strand that forms the movable element 28, the stirrup 34 generally has parallel to each other, two lateral strands 38.
  • the lateral strands 38 are each connected by a wide rounded portion to the movable element 28 forming the lower strand.
  • the housing 11 has, on its rear face 12, plumb with each of the connection terminals 25, a recess 39, which is in practice formed by a notch locally affecting the flange 22 of its base 11A, and which, as shown in dashed lines in FIGS. 6 and 7, is intended to allow the possible intervention of a pin 40, when, instead of being done on one of the lateral faces 14 of the housing 11 , the electrical appliance 10 is serviced on its rear face 12.
  • connection terminal 25 for a connection terminal suitable for such a pin 40.
  • the pin 40 is in one piece with a busbar 41, which, from place to place, has, in a regular pitch, like the teeth of a comb, a plurality of pins 40 of the same type , for serving several electrical appliances 10.
  • the electrical appliance 10 concerned is an electrical appliance having a connection terminal 25 of which the access is made on a lateral face 14.
  • a diaphragm 42 which, for the concealment of the part of the opening 26 of the housing 11 s extending beyond this movable element 28 relative to this fixed element 27, as shown in FIG. 7, is integral in movement with the movable element 28.
  • the diaphragm 42 belongs to a part 44 having two wings 45 which, generally parallel one to the other, intervene laterally, each extending respectively on either side of this movable element 28, and each being integral in movement with the latter.
  • the two wings 45 of this part 44 extend substantially parallel to the clamping screw 29 of the connection terminal 25, that is to say, more precisely , to the barrel 29 'of this clamping screw 29.
  • the wings 45 of the part 44 extend substantially perpendicular to the wall 46 of the housing 11 having the opening 26, that is to say to the wall 46 of this housing 11 forming the corresponding side face 14 of the latter, and they enclose the stirrup 34, over almost the entire height of the lateral strands 38 thereof, each being respectively pressed against these lateral strands 38.
  • the housing 11 is a modular housing comprising, perpendicular to the wall 46 having the opening 26, and parallel to one another, two main walls 48 each forming its two main faces 21 respectively , the wings 45 of the part 44 extend substantially parallel to these main walls 48.
  • each of the wings 45 of the part 44 and the corresponding side strand 38 of the stirrup 34 intervene interlocking means, to firm the coupling of this part 44 to this stirrup 34.
  • these interlocking means comprise, for each of the wings 45, two pins 47, which, each disposed respectively along their edge, protrude on their internal surface, and, jointly, for each of the lateral strands 38 of the stirrup 34, two notches 49 affecting, each respectively, their lateral edge.
  • the pins 47 extend away from the root of the wings 45 of the part 44 so that the notches 49 of the lateral strands 38 of the stirrup 34 are located on the part straight of these.
  • the lugs 47 operate at the base of a section of greater width of the wings 45 of the part 44.
  • the wings 45 of the part 44 are reinforced, on their external surface, by ribs 52, which run over their entire height, and whose width is greater than that of the lugs 47.
  • the free edge 51 of the wings 45 of this part 44 is bevelled by a chamfer 53, at least on the side of their internal surface.
  • the part 44 comprises a plate 54 between its wings 45.
  • the diaphragm 42 somehow forms a fallen edge for this plate 54.
  • the diaphragm 42 is rigid, and it is in one piece with the part 44 to which it belongs.
  • the part 44 comprises a second diaphragm 42 ', which, generally parallel to the first, that is to say to the diaphragm 42, extends on the other side of the wings 45 relative to the latter.
  • This second diaphragm 42 has the same width and same height as the diaphragm 42.
  • the two diaphragms 42, 42 ′ extend along two opposite edges of the plate 54, alternating with the wings 45, and in opposite directions with respect to these.
  • the two partitions 55 are substantially parallel to each other, and they are also substantially parallel to the wings 45, while being slightly set back relative to the latter.
  • the part 44 is made of synthetic material, so that it is insulating.
  • the plane which, parallel to the diaphragms 42, 42 ', passes through the median zone of the wings 45 forms a plane of symmetry for the assembly, so that the part 44 is reversible, and that, during assembly, it can either be arranged in one or the other of two positions, one for which it is the diaphragm 42 which is on the side of the wall 46 of the housing 11, the other for which it is the diaphragm 42 '.
  • this mounting is done by simple engagement of the wings 45 of the part 44 on the stirrup 34, until the lugs 47 of these wings 45 snap into the notches 49 of the side strands 38 of this stirrup 34.
  • the sub-assembly 58 that this part 44 then forms with this stirrup 34 is particularly safe, so that it can be manipulated, and put in place. automatically placed in the housing 11, without the risk of disuniting.
  • connection terminal 25 When, as shown in FIG. 6, the connection terminal 25 is completely open, the part 44 which is coupled to its stirrup 34 completely covers, by its bell-shaped volume 56, the possible pin 40.
  • this connection terminal 25 When, as shown in FIG. 7, this connection terminal 25 is completely closed, the diaphragm 42, or 42 ′, that this piece 44 comprises, obscures the passage 31 previously underlying the fixed element 27, and it s 'opposite to any access to the possible pin 40.

Landscapes

  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
EP96402314A 1995-11-03 1996-10-30 Elektrisches Gerät mit Anschlussklemmen, die durch eine Blende mit Flügeln geschützt sind Expired - Lifetime EP0772256B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9512991 1995-11-03
FR9512991A FR2740911B1 (fr) 1995-11-03 1995-11-03 Appareil electrique a bornes de raccordement protegees par un diaphragme a fixation par des ailes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0772256A2 true EP0772256A2 (de) 1997-05-07
EP0772256A3 EP0772256A3 (de) 1997-05-14
EP0772256B1 EP0772256B1 (de) 1999-04-14

Family

ID=9484201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96402314A Expired - Lifetime EP0772256B1 (de) 1995-11-03 1996-10-30 Elektrisches Gerät mit Anschlussklemmen, die durch eine Blende mit Flügeln geschützt sind

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0772256B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE179026T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69602066T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2129944T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2740911B1 (de)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19813753A1 (de) * 1998-03-27 1999-09-30 Abb Patent Gmbh Kontaktklemme
FR2802024A1 (fr) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-08 Legrand Sa Repartiteur modulaire monopolaire et bloc de connexion pour un tel repartiteur
EP1372175A1 (de) * 2002-06-10 2003-12-17 ABB Schweiz AG Niederspannungs-Einbaugerät und Anschlussklemmenfamilie
EP1432077A1 (de) * 2002-12-20 2004-06-23 Hager Electro S.A. Modulares elektrisches Gerät mit geneigten Kopplungsflächen
EP1746619A1 (de) * 2001-03-20 2007-01-24 Moeller Gebäudeautomation GmbH Klemmhilfe
WO2012039030A1 (ja) * 2010-09-22 2012-03-29 パナソニック電工電路株式会社 開閉装置
CN108808316A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-13 广州太牛科技有限公司 一种新型鞋制备设备
CN108832395A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-16 广州太牛科技有限公司 一种新型的鞋制备设备
CN108879176A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-23 广州太牛科技有限公司 一种改良型鞋制备设备
CN108899679A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-27 广州太牛科技有限公司 一种鞋制备设备
EP3540860A1 (de) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-18 OMRON Corporation Reihenklemme

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20305314U1 (de) * 2003-04-01 2004-08-19 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Anschlußklemme, insbesondere Verbindungsklemme
DE102005039181B4 (de) * 2005-08-18 2007-05-10 Siemens Ag Anschlusssystem mit formschlüssiger Anschlussleitung
DE102022205610A1 (de) 2022-06-01 2023-12-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Untersteckschutzteil

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995003641A1 (en) 1993-07-20 1995-02-02 Bticino S.P.A. A modular electric apparatus with inherently fingerproof protection for clamp terminals

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH456714A (de) * 1967-11-13 1968-07-31 Oskar Woertz H & O Woe Elektrische Klemme
DE1912375C2 (de) * 1969-03-12 1975-12-04 Fa. Georg Schlegel, 7941 Duermentingen Reihenklemme
DE8312142U1 (de) * 1983-04-25 1983-11-03 Murrelektronik GmbH, 7155 Oppenweiler Schraubanschlußklemme
FR2601513B1 (fr) * 1986-07-09 1988-09-23 Alsthom Cgee Borne de connexion protegee

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995003641A1 (en) 1993-07-20 1995-02-02 Bticino S.P.A. A modular electric apparatus with inherently fingerproof protection for clamp terminals

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19813753A1 (de) * 1998-03-27 1999-09-30 Abb Patent Gmbh Kontaktklemme
DE19813753B4 (de) * 1998-03-27 2005-03-24 Abb Patent Gmbh Kontaktklemme
FR2802024A1 (fr) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-08 Legrand Sa Repartiteur modulaire monopolaire et bloc de connexion pour un tel repartiteur
EP1107363A1 (de) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-13 Legrand Monopolarer Modularerverteiler
EP1746619A1 (de) * 2001-03-20 2007-01-24 Moeller Gebäudeautomation GmbH Klemmhilfe
CN100423159C (zh) * 2001-03-20 2008-10-01 莫勒自动系统公司 夹线辅助元件
EP1372175A1 (de) * 2002-06-10 2003-12-17 ABB Schweiz AG Niederspannungs-Einbaugerät und Anschlussklemmenfamilie
EP1432077A1 (de) * 2002-12-20 2004-06-23 Hager Electro S.A. Modulares elektrisches Gerät mit geneigten Kopplungsflächen
FR2849290A1 (fr) * 2002-12-20 2004-06-25 Hager Electro Appareil electrique du type modulaire a faces de raccordement inclinees
CN103119683A (zh) * 2010-09-22 2013-05-22 松下电器产业株式会社 开闭装置
WO2012039030A1 (ja) * 2010-09-22 2012-03-29 パナソニック電工電路株式会社 開閉装置
JP5629326B2 (ja) * 2010-09-22 2014-11-19 パナソニック株式会社 開閉装置
CN103119683B (zh) * 2010-09-22 2015-06-03 松下电器产业株式会社 开闭装置
EP3540860A1 (de) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-18 OMRON Corporation Reihenklemme
CN110277278A (zh) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-24 欧姆龙株式会社 插座
US10587059B2 (en) 2018-03-14 2020-03-10 Omron Corporation Socket with enhanced internal insulation
CN108808316A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-13 广州太牛科技有限公司 一种新型鞋制备设备
CN108832395A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-16 广州太牛科技有限公司 一种新型的鞋制备设备
CN108879176A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-23 广州太牛科技有限公司 一种改良型鞋制备设备
CN108899679A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-27 广州太牛科技有限公司 一种鞋制备设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0772256A3 (de) 1997-05-14
FR2740911B1 (fr) 1998-01-16
DE69602066T2 (de) 1999-08-05
EP0772256B1 (de) 1999-04-14
ES2129944T3 (es) 1999-06-16
ATE179026T1 (de) 1999-04-15
FR2740911A1 (fr) 1997-05-09
DE69602066D1 (de) 1999-05-20

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