EP0766352B1 - Terminal block with high transmission rate - Google Patents

Terminal block with high transmission rate Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0766352B1
EP0766352B1 EP96111904A EP96111904A EP0766352B1 EP 0766352 B1 EP0766352 B1 EP 0766352B1 EP 96111904 A EP96111904 A EP 96111904A EP 96111904 A EP96111904 A EP 96111904A EP 0766352 B1 EP0766352 B1 EP 0766352B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chambers
terminal block
shielding plates
plastic body
block according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96111904A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0766352A2 (en
EP0766352A3 (en
Inventor
Petra Beutler
Sabine Dipl.-Ing. Zimmer
Dieter Gerke
Ferenc Dipl.-Ing. Nad
Frank Mössner
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ADC GmbH
Original Assignee
Krone GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Krone GmbH filed Critical Krone GmbH
Priority to SI9630259T priority Critical patent/SI0766352T1/en
Publication of EP0766352A2 publication Critical patent/EP0766352A2/en
Publication of EP0766352A3 publication Critical patent/EP0766352A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0766352B1 publication Critical patent/EP0766352B1/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581Shield structure
    • H01R13/6585Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts
    • H01R13/6589Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts with wires separated by conductive housing parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/646Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
    • H01R13/6461Means for preventing cross-talk
    • H01R13/6471Means for preventing cross-talk by special arrangement of ground and signal conductors, e.g. GSGS [Ground-Signal-Ground-Signal]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a terminal block for high transmission rates in the telecommunications and Data technology, from a plastic body with in at least one row of arranged chambers for Insulation displacement contact elements and with in the transverse walls arranged between the chambers, axially parallel to these running slots for shield plates.
  • a terminal block of the generic type is off of U.S. Patent 5,160,273 previously known.
  • This is supposed to be the problem of crosstalk or crosstalk over the neighboring Insulation displacement contact elements connected Cable cores by inserting a variety of electrical conductive shielding plates between the individual Pairs of insulation displacement contact elements can be solved.
  • the problem of crosstalk or crosstalk occurs the transmission of large volumes of information via electrical Lines on, the information at high frequencies are transmitted. The transfer at such high frequencies, radiation and interference between adjacent cable cores, especially if these cable cores are closely adjacent to each other are arranged in the terminal block.
  • By the insertion of the electrically conductive shield plates is a greater crosstalk or crosstalk attenuation achieved high transfer rates.
  • the known terminal block comprises two parallel Rows of chambers for insulation displacement contact elements, each of which is assigned a shield plate, whereby the opposite shield plates of the two rows through a large connecting plate are connected, which in the associated lower part of the Terminal block is inserted.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to create a terminal block, with which Arrangement of specially shaped shield plates an effective reduction in crosstalk and crosstalk and a significant simplification of the Installation of both the shield plates and the cable cores guaranteed on the insulation displacement contact elements are.
  • the invention provides that the chambers of a connection unit with the least possible Distance from each other in the plastic body arranged and the slots for receiving the shield plates in the thicker bulkhead between two neighboring connection units from the bottom are trained. This makes it possible to use only two shield plates a pair of in with little Distance from each other arranged in the plastic body Shield chambers that form a connection unit. The greater distance between the chambers Adjacent connection units reduce the risk of crosstalk and crosstalk.
  • the shield plates have a preferred one Embodiment in the upper area a locking opening on with a locking lug in the plastic body when Insert the shield plate into the terminal block locked.
  • the shield plates are from the bottom the terminal block.
  • the Shield plates in the area of the contact pin Cutout on a cheap ladder he follows.
  • the transmission values are indicated by a favorably influenced by this measure Magnetic field buildup improved.
  • the shield plates are via the contact pins and a conductor track for example on a circuit board connected.
  • the insulation displacement contact elements easier connection of cable cores by the cable wires inserted by hand before pressing in a tool reliably over the knobs in the lead-in area be fixed.
  • the shield plates can at least one chamber through narrow webs be connected to each other in grooves in the bottom of the Plastic body are used. This training the shield plates allows a technical and Cost-less installation of the shield plates directly into the upper part of the terminal block, so that the arrangement of the shield plates according to the invention also is possible with wire connectors consisting of only one single row of chambers for insulation displacement contact elements exist and have no lower part.
  • three shield plates can be used between two neighboring ones Pairs of chambers with narrow webs to each other a shield plate cage are connected. Show the three shield plates and the connecting ones narrow bars in the plane of the bars one out of seven short sheet metal strips formed eight shape.
  • the Terminal strip formed from a plastic body 1, of the four connection units 26, each with two Distance d arranged chambers 2 includes.
  • the chambers 2 are formed from the top 5 of the bar and are used to hold insulation displacement contact elements 28.
  • Each pair of chambers 2 is a connector unit 26 delimited by a transverse wall 27 in which the Bottom 23 a slot 25 for inserting one Shield plate 24 arranged with a contact pin 32 is.
  • the distance d between the chambers 2 one Connection unit 26 is much less than that Distance D between the chambers 2 of adjacent connection units 26.
  • the distance D is at least 1.5 times the distance d.
  • Each connector unit 26 consists of a pair of chambers 2 with the insulation displacement contact elements 28 and a shield plate 24. The one drawn out on the left in FIG.
  • Shield plate 24 is only necessary if another Bar is lined up.
  • the terminal block can also 26 separate plastic body assemblies for each connection unit be educated to a any number of connection units 26 lined up become.
  • the plastic body 1 can with the End faces 37 either smooth or via locking elements to be strung together.
  • the Insulation displacement contact elements 28 are from the top 5 of the terminal block accessible.
  • the insulation displacement contact elements have 28 an insertion area 29 for cable wires, not shown, on opposing knobs 30 is formed, the one Complete circular expansion 31 upwards.
  • the insulation displacement contact elements have 28 an insertion area 29 for cable wires, not shown, on opposing knobs 30 is formed, the one Complete circular expansion 31 upwards.
  • FIG 3 shows the bottom view of the bar Location of the contact pins 33 of the insulation displacement contact elements 28 and the contact pins 32 of the shield plates 24 to each other and with respect to the bottom 23 of the Strip.
  • FIG. 5 shows the shape of the shield plates 24 seen.
  • the shield plates 24 have a latching opening 34 on, with corresponding locking lugs 35 in engage the upper area of the plastic body 1 (Fig. 4).
  • a recess 36 provided in order to achieve optimal cable routing guarantee.
  • the position of the shield plates 24 in the plastic body 1 shows Fig. 4. It is clear that the bearing surface of the shield plate 24 is reduced.
  • the Contact pin 32 is off-center to the longitudinal axis of the Shield plate 24 formed so that for the recess 36 there is sufficient space.
  • FIG. 7 7 comprises, according to FIG. 7, each chamber 2 Clamping slot 6 with lateral clamping bars 7 to pinch the insulation of a cable core whose Conductor pressed into the insulation displacement contact element 3 and is solderless, screwless and Stripping-free with the insulation displacement contact element 3 is contacted.
  • On the bottom 23 of the Plastic body 1 are made of plastic Fastening pins 8 are formed, which are used for fastening the wire connector, e.g. on printed circuit boards.
  • the distance d two immediately adjacent, to insert one Serving pair of insulation displacement contact elements 3 Clamping slots 6 also less than the distance D. between the clamping slot 6 of the chamber 2 of one Pair and the clamping slot 6 of the chamber 2 of the adjacent Pair.
  • transverse wall 9 In the closely adjacent between two pairs Chambers 2 formed transverse wall 9 is from the bottom 21 forth a slot 11 and in between two groups of closely spaced pairs wider transverse wall 10 are from the bottom 23 two slots 11 are made on the bottom 23 in the bottom 12 of the wire connector through grooves 13, 14, 15 are interconnected, as is the view from below Fig. 9 shows.
  • shield plate cage 15 used in the slots 11 and grooves 12 to 14 two adjacent each Pairs of chambers 2 or two adjacent Groups of chambers 2 is one in FIGS. 10 to 12 shown shield plate cage 15 used.
  • This comprises three shield plates 16, which in the Slots 11 between the pairs of adjacent chambers 2 from the bottom 23 into the plastic body 1 are inserted, and furthermore narrow webs 17, 18, 19, the in the bottom grooves 12 to 14 of the Plastic body 1 are engaged when the Shield plates 16 fully in the associated slots 11 are inserted.
  • the three shield plates 16 and the connecting them narrow webs 17 to 19 point in the plane of the webs 17 to 19 one formed from seven short metal strips Figure eight shape as shown in Fig. 10.
  • the respective outer shield plates 16 are in the diagonally opposite corners 20 each slightly angled, as shown in Fig. 10.
  • Each of the two shield plate cages 15 has in the middle Area of the plastic body 1 of the wire connector, in which in the transverse wall 10 two parallel slots 11 for two shield plates 16 are formed on the underside the shield plates 16 each have an earthing tap 21, as shown in Fig. 7, 11 and 12. This with a ground point, not shown connected to a circuit board, not shown.
  • the individual insulation displacement contact elements 3 have from the Underside protruding contact pins 22 for connection with the corresponding conductor tracks of the PCB.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Anschlußleiste für hohe Übetragungsraten in der Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik, aus einem Kunststoffkörper mit in mindestens einer Reihe angeordneten Kammern für Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente und mit in den Querwänden zwischen den Kammern angeordneten, achsparallel zu diesen verlaufenden Schlitzen für Schirmbleche.The invention relates to a terminal block for high transmission rates in the telecommunications and Data technology, from a plastic body with in at least one row of arranged chambers for Insulation displacement contact elements and with in the transverse walls arranged between the chambers, axially parallel to these running slots for shield plates.

Eine Anschlußleiste der gattungsgemäßen Art ist aus der US-PS 5,160,273 vorbekannt. Hierbei soll das Problem des Über- bzw. Nebensprechens über die an benachbarte Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente angeschlossenen Kabeladern durch Einsetzen einer Vielzahl elektrisch leitfähiger Abschirmbleche zwischen die einzelnen Paare von Schneidklemm-Kontaktelementen gelöst werden. Das Problem des Über- bzw. Nebensprechens tritt bei der Übertragung großer Informationsvolumen über elektrische Leitungen auf, wobei die Informationen bei hohen Frequenzen übertragen werden. Die Übertragung bei derart hohen Frequenzen erzeugt eine Strahlung und eine Interferenz zwischen benachbarten Kabeladern, insbesondere wenn diese Kabeladern eng benachbart zueinander in der Anschlußleiste angeordnet sind. Durch das Einsetzen der elektrisch leitfähigen Schirmbleche wird eine größere Über- bzw. Nebensprechdämpfung bei hohen Übertragungsraten erzielt.A terminal block of the generic type is off of U.S. Patent 5,160,273 previously known. This is supposed to be the problem of crosstalk or crosstalk over the neighboring Insulation displacement contact elements connected Cable cores by inserting a variety of electrical conductive shielding plates between the individual Pairs of insulation displacement contact elements can be solved. The problem of crosstalk or crosstalk occurs the transmission of large volumes of information via electrical Lines on, the information at high frequencies are transmitted. The transfer at such high frequencies, radiation and interference between adjacent cable cores, especially if these cable cores are closely adjacent to each other are arranged in the terminal block. By the insertion of the electrically conductive shield plates is a greater crosstalk or crosstalk attenuation achieved high transfer rates.

Die bekannte Anschlußleiste umfaßt zwei parallele Reihen von Kammern für Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente, denen jeweils ein Schirmblech zugeordnet ist, wobei die gegenüberliegenden Schirmbleche der beiden Reihen durch ein großflächiges Verbindungsblech miteinander verbunden sind, das in das zugehörige Unterteil der Anschlußleiste eingesetzt ist. Der Einsatz von großflächigen, elektrisch leitfähigen Abschirmblechen in den Anschlußleisten erfordert jedoch eine Vergrößerung des Bauvolumens der Anschlußleisten und einen höheren Kostenaufwand bei der Herstellung der Anschlußleisten.The known terminal block comprises two parallel Rows of chambers for insulation displacement contact elements, each of which is assigned a shield plate, whereby the opposite shield plates of the two rows through a large connecting plate are connected, which in the associated lower part of the Terminal block is inserted. The use of large, electrically conductive shielding plates in however, the terminal strips require an enlargement the volume of the terminal strips and a higher Cost of manufacturing the terminal strips.

Der Erfindung liegt von daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Anschlußleiste zu schaffen, bei welcher mit der Anordnung von besonders ausgeformten Schirmblechen eine effektive Verminderung des Über- und Nebensprechens und eine wesentliche Vereinfachung der Montage sowohl der Schirmbleche als auch der Kabeladern an den Schneidklemm-Kontaktelementen gewährleistet sind.The invention is therefore based on the object to create a terminal block, with which Arrangement of specially shaped shield plates an effective reduction in crosstalk and crosstalk and a significant simplification of the Installation of both the shield plates and the cable cores guaranteed on the insulation displacement contact elements are.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe sieht die Erfindung vor, daß die Kammern einer Anschlußeinheit mit geringstmöglichem Abstand voneinander im Kunststoffkörper angeordnet und die Schlitze zur Aufnahme der Schirmbleche in der dickeren Querwand zwischen jeweils zwei benachbarten Anschlußeinheiten von der Unterseite her ausgebildet sind. Hierdurch ist es möglich, mittels nur zweier Schirmbleche ein Paar von in mit geringem Abstand voneinander im Kunststoffkörper angeordneten Kammern, die eine Anschlußeinheit bilden, abzuschirmen. Der größere Abstand zwischen den Kammern benachbarter Anschlußeinheiten verringert die Gefahr des Über- und Nebensprechens.To achieve this object, the invention provides that the chambers of a connection unit with the least possible Distance from each other in the plastic body arranged and the slots for receiving the shield plates in the thicker bulkhead between two neighboring connection units from the bottom are trained. This makes it possible to use only two shield plates a pair of in with little Distance from each other arranged in the plastic body Shield chambers that form a connection unit. The greater distance between the chambers Adjacent connection units reduce the risk of crosstalk and crosstalk.

Die Schirmbleche weisen nach einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform im oberen Bereich eine Rastöffnung auf, die mit einer Rastnase im Kunststoffkörper beim Stecken des Schirmbleches in die Anschlußleiste verrastet. Die Schirmbleche werden von der Unterseite der Anschlußleiste gesteckt. Weiterhin weisen die Schirmbleche im Bereich des Kontaktpins einen Ausschnitt auf, über den eine günstige Leiterführung erfolgt. Die Übertragungswerte werden durch einen durch diese Maßnahme günstig beeinflußten Magnetfeldaufbau verbessert. Die Schirmbleche werden über die Kontaktpins und über einen Leiterzug beispielsweise auf einer Leiterplatte miteinander verbunden.The shield plates have a preferred one Embodiment in the upper area a locking opening on with a locking lug in the plastic body when Insert the shield plate into the terminal block locked. The shield plates are from the bottom the terminal block. Furthermore, the Shield plates in the area of the contact pin Cutout on a cheap ladder he follows. The transmission values are indicated by a favorably influenced by this measure Magnetic field buildup improved. The shield plates are via the contact pins and a conductor track for example on a circuit board connected.

Die in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform vorgesehene erfindungsgemäße Ausformung des Kabelader-Einführungsbereiches der Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente ermöglicht einen leichteren Anschluß von Kabeladern, indem die von Hand eingelegten Kabeladern vor dem Eindrücken mit einem Werkzeug zuverlässig über die Noppen im Einführungsbereich fixiert werden.The one provided in a preferred embodiment Formation of the cable core insertion area according to the invention the insulation displacement contact elements easier connection of cable cores by the cable wires inserted by hand before pressing in a tool reliably over the knobs in the lead-in area be fixed.

Nach einer weiteren Ausführungsform können die Schirmbleche mindestens einer Kammer durch schmale Stege miteinander verbunden sein, die in Nuten im Boden des Kunststoffkörpers eingesetzt sind. Diese Ausbildung der Schirmbleche ermöglicht einen technisch und kostenmäßig wenig aufwendigen Einbau der Schirmbleche unmittelbar in das Oberteil der Anschlußleiste, so daß die Anordnung der erfindungsgemäßen Schirmbleche auch bei Aderverbindern möglich ist, die aus nur einer einzigen Reihe von Kammern für Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente bestehen und kein Unterteil aufweisen.According to a further embodiment, the shield plates can at least one chamber through narrow webs be connected to each other in grooves in the bottom of the Plastic body are used. This training the shield plates allows a technical and Cost-less installation of the shield plates directly into the upper part of the terminal block, so that the arrangement of the shield plates according to the invention also is possible with wire connectors consisting of only one single row of chambers for insulation displacement contact elements exist and have no lower part.

Ferner können drei Schirmbleche zweier benachbarter Paare von Kammern durch schmale Stege miteinander zu einem Schirmblechkäfig verbunden werden. Dabei weisen die drei Schirmbleche und die diese verbindenden schmalen Stege in der Ebene der Stege eine aus sieben kurzen Blechstreifen gebildete Achtform auf.Furthermore, three shield plates can be used between two neighboring ones Pairs of chambers with narrow webs to each other a shield plate cage are connected. Show the three shield plates and the connecting ones narrow bars in the plane of the bars one out of seven short sheet metal strips formed eight shape.

In besonders bevorzugter Weise sind in der Querwand zwischen zwei Paaren eng benachbarter Kammern jeweils ein Schlitz und in der Querwand zwischen jeweils zwei Paaren von dicht nebeneinander angeordneten Kammern je zwei parallele Schlitze zur Aufnahme der Schirmbleche angeordnet. Hierdurch wird eine besonders kompakte Bauweise insbesondere eines Aderverbinders ermöglicht.In a particularly preferred manner are in the transverse wall between two pairs of closely adjacent chambers each a slot and in the transverse wall between two Pairs of closely spaced chambers each two parallel slots for receiving the shield plates arranged. This makes it particularly compact Design, in particular a wire connector allows.

Durch die paarweise Anordnung der Kammern mit geringem Abstand voneinander in einer Reihe des Kunststoffkörpers wird die Übersprechdämpfung der in diese Kammern eingesetzten Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente noch wesentlich verbessert, zumal der Abstand eines jeden Paares eng benachbarter Kammern eines Anschlußelementes zum benachbarten Paar eines weiteren Anschlußelementes größer ist als der Abstand zwischen den eng benachbarten Kammern. Hierdurch werden die Kapazitäten benachbarter Paare von in einer Reihe angeordneten Schneidklemm-Kontaktelementen weiter verringert und die Neben- bzw. Übersprechwerte noch weiter verbessert.Due to the paired arrangement of the chambers with little Distance from each other in a row of the plastic body is the crosstalk attenuation in these chambers insulation displacement contact elements still essential improved, especially since the distance between each pair closely adjacent chambers of a connecting element for adjacent pair of another connector is greater than the distance between the closely neighboring chambers. This will increase the capacities adjacent pairs of arranged in a row IDC contact elements further reduced and the secondary or crosstalk values even further improved.

Die Erfindung ist nachfolgend anhand von in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen einer Anschlußleiste für hohe Übertragungsraten in der Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Draufsicht auf die Unterseite der Anschlußleiste mit in unterschiedlichen Stadien eingeführten Schirmblechen,
Fig. 2
eine Seitenansicht der Anschlußleiste nach Fig.1 mit gesteckten Schirmblechen,
Fig. 3
die Draufsicht auf die Unterseite der Anschlußleiste nach Fig. 2,
Fig. 4
die Schnittdarstellung durch die Anschlußleiste nach Fig. 2 an der Stelle eines eingesteckten Schirmbleches,
Fig. 5
die Seitenansicht eines Schirmbleches,
Fig. 6
die Seitenansicht eines Schneidklemm-Kontaktelementes,
Fig. 7
eine teilweise geschnittene Seitenansicht einer Anschlußleiste,
Fig. 8
eine teilweise geschnittene Stirnansicht der Anschlußleiste nach Fig. 7,
Fig. 9
eine Untersicht der Anschlußleiste nach den Fig. 7,8 mit Schirmblechkäfigen,
Fig. 10
eine Untersicht eines Schirmblechkäfigs,
Fig. 11
eine Seitenansicht des Schirmblechkäfigs nach Fig. 10 und
Fig. 12
eine Vorderansicht des Schirmblechkäfigs nach Fig. 10.
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to exemplary embodiments of a terminal block for high transmission rates in telecommunications and data technology shown in the drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1
3 shows a perspective top view of the underside of the terminal block with shielding plates introduced in different stages,
Fig. 2
2 shows a side view of the terminal block according to FIG. 1 with inserted shield plates,
Fig. 3
the top view of the underside of the terminal block of FIG. 2,
Fig. 4
the sectional view through the terminal block of FIG. 2 in the place of an inserted shield plate,
Fig. 5
the side view of an umbrella plate,
Fig. 6
the side view of an insulation displacement contact element,
Fig. 7
a partially sectioned side view of a terminal block,
Fig. 8
7 shows a partially sectioned end view of the terminal block according to FIG. 7,
Fig. 9
a bottom view of the terminal block according to FIGS. 7, 8 with shielding sheet metal cages,
Fig. 10
a bottom view of a shielding sheet cage,
Fig. 11
a side view of the shield plate cage according to Fig. 10 and
Fig. 12
10 shows a front view of the shielding sheet cage according to FIG. 10.

Entsprechend der Darstellung in der Fig.1 wird die Anschlußleiste aus einem Kunststoffkörper 1 gebildet, der vier Anschlußeinheiten 26 mit jeweils zwei im Abstand d angeordneten Kammern 2 umfaßt. Die Kammern 2 sind von der Oberseite 5 der Leiste gebildet und dienen der Aufnahme von Schneidklemm-Kontaktelementen 28. Jedes Paar Kammern 2 einer Anschlußeinheit 26 wird durch eine Querwand 27 begrenzt, in der von der Unterseite 23 ein Schlitz 25 zum Einstecken eines Schirmbleches 24 mit einem Kontaktpin 32 angeordnet ist. Der Abstand d zwischen den Kammern 2 einer Anschlußeinheit 26 ist wesentlich geringer als der Abstand D zwischen den Kammern 2 benachbarter Anschlußeinheiten 26. Der Abstand D beträgt mindestens das 1,5-fache des Abstands d. Jede Anschlußeinheit 26 besteht aus einem Paar Kammern 2 mit den Schneidklemm-Kontaktelementen 28 und einem Schirmblech 24. Das in der Fig. 1 links herausgezogen dargestellte Schirmblech 24 ist nur notwendig, wenn eine weitere Leiste angereiht wird. Die Anschlußleiste kann auch aus für jede Anschlußeinheit 26 separaten Kunststoffkörper-Baueinheiten gebildet sein, die zu einer beliebigen Anzahl von Anschlußeinheiten 26 zusammengereiht werden. Die Kunststoffkörper 1 können mit den Stirnseiten 37 entweder glatt oder über Rastelemente aneinandergereiht werden.According to the representation in Figure 1, the Terminal strip formed from a plastic body 1, of the four connection units 26, each with two Distance d arranged chambers 2 includes. The chambers 2 are formed from the top 5 of the bar and are used to hold insulation displacement contact elements 28. Each pair of chambers 2 is a connector unit 26 delimited by a transverse wall 27 in which the Bottom 23 a slot 25 for inserting one Shield plate 24 arranged with a contact pin 32 is. The distance d between the chambers 2 one Connection unit 26 is much less than that Distance D between the chambers 2 of adjacent connection units 26. The distance D is at least 1.5 times the distance d. Each connector unit 26 consists of a pair of chambers 2 with the insulation displacement contact elements 28 and a shield plate 24. The one drawn out on the left in FIG. 1 Shield plate 24 is only necessary if another Bar is lined up. The terminal block can also 26 separate plastic body assemblies for each connection unit be educated to a any number of connection units 26 lined up become. The plastic body 1 can with the End faces 37 either smooth or via locking elements to be strung together.

In der Fig. 2 wird mit der Seitenansicht der Anschlußleiste die Lage der Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente 28 im Kunststoffkörper 1 und die räumliche Ausbildung der einzelnen Anschlußeinheiten 26 sowie der Abstände d zwischen den Kammern 2 einer Anschlußeinheit 26 und zu den benachbarten Anschlußeinheiten 26 gezeigt. Die Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente 28 sind von der Oberseite 5 der Anschlußleiste zugänglich.2 is with the side view of the terminal block the position of the insulation displacement contact elements 28 in Plastic body 1 and the spatial training of the individual connection units 26 and the distances d between the chambers 2 and a connection unit 26 the adjacent connection units 26 shown. The Insulation displacement contact elements 28 are from the top 5 of the terminal block accessible.

Nach der Darstellung in der Fig. 6 weisen die Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente 28 einen Einführungsbereich 29 für nicht dargestellte Kabeladern auf, der aus gegenüberstehenden Noppen 30 gebildet wird, die eine kreisförmige Ausweitung 31 nach oben abschließen. Dadurch wird eine von Hand in die Ausweitung 31 eingelegte Kabelader vorfixiert und kann nachfolgend problemlos mit einem geeigneten Werkzeug in den Klemmschlitz 6 eingedrückt werden.According to the representation in FIG. 6, the insulation displacement contact elements have 28 an insertion area 29 for cable wires, not shown, on opposing knobs 30 is formed, the one Complete circular expansion 31 upwards. As a result, one is inserted into the extension 31 by hand inserted cable wire pre-fixed and can subsequently easily with a suitable tool in the Clamping slot 6 are pressed.

Die Fig. 3 zeigt mit der Unteransicht der Leiste die Lage der Kontaktpins 33 der Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente 28 und der Kontaktpins 32 der Schirmbleche 24 zueinander und in Bezug auf die Unterseite 23 der Leiste.3 shows the bottom view of the bar Location of the contact pins 33 of the insulation displacement contact elements 28 and the contact pins 32 of the shield plates 24 to each other and with respect to the bottom 23 of the Strip.

Aus der Fig. 5 ist die Ausformung der Schirmbleche 24 ersichtlich. Die Schirmbleche 24 weisen eine Rastöffnung 34 auf, die mit entsprechenden Rastnasen 35 im oberen Bereich des Kunststoffkörpers 1 verrasten (Fig. 4).Im Bereich des Kontaktpins 32 ist eine Ausnehmung 36 vorgesehen, um eine optimale Leitungsführung zu gewährleisten.5 shows the shape of the shield plates 24 seen. The shield plates 24 have a latching opening 34 on, with corresponding locking lugs 35 in engage the upper area of the plastic body 1 (Fig. 4). In the area of the contact pin 32 is a recess 36 provided in order to achieve optimal cable routing guarantee.

Die Lage der Schirmbleche 24 im Kunststoffkörper 1 zeigt die Fig. 4. Es wird deutlich, daß die Auflagefläche des Schirmbleches 24 dadurch reduziert ist. Der Kontaktpin 32 ist außermittig zur Längsachse des Schirmbleches 24 ausgeformt, so daß für die Ausnehmung 36 ausreichend Raum vorhanden ist.The position of the shield plates 24 in the plastic body 1 shows Fig. 4. It is clear that the bearing surface of the shield plate 24 is reduced. The Contact pin 32 is off-center to the longitudinal axis of the Shield plate 24 formed so that for the recess 36 there is sufficient space.

In einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 7 bis 12 umfaßt nach Fig. 7 jede Kammer 2 einen Klemmschlitz 6 mit seitlichen Klemmstegen 7 zum Einklemmen der Isolierung einer Kabelader, deren Leiter in das Schneidklemm-Kontaktelement 3 eingedrückt wird und dabei lötfrei, schraubfrei und abisolierfrei mit dem Schneidklemm-Kontaktelement 3 kontaktiert wird. Auf der Unterseite 23 des Kunststoffkörpers 1 sind aus Kunststoff bestehende Befestigungsstifte 8 angeformt, die zur Befestigung des Aderverbinders, z.B. auf Leiterplatten, dienen.In a further exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 7 7 comprises, according to FIG. 7, each chamber 2 Clamping slot 6 with lateral clamping bars 7 to pinch the insulation of a cable core whose Conductor pressed into the insulation displacement contact element 3 and is solderless, screwless and Stripping-free with the insulation displacement contact element 3 is contacted. On the bottom 23 of the Plastic body 1 are made of plastic Fastening pins 8 are formed, which are used for fastening the wire connector, e.g. on printed circuit boards.

Wie es die Fig. 7 und 9 zeigen, ist der Abstand d zweier unmittelbar benachbarter, zum Einsetzen eines Paares von Schneidklemm-Kontaktelementen 3 dienender Klemmschlitze 6 ebenfalls geringer als der Abstand D zwischen dem Klemmschlitz 6 der Kammer 2 des einen Paares und dem Klemmschlitz 6 der Kammer 2 des benachbarten Paares. In die zwischen zwei Paaren eng benachbarter Kammern 2 gebildete Querwand 9 ist von der Unterseite 21 her ein Schlitz 11 und in die zwischen zwei Gruppen eng benachbarter Paare angeordnete breitere Querwand 10 sind von der Unterseite 23 her zwei Schlitze 11 eingebracht, die auf der Unterseite 23 im Boden 12 des Aderverbinders durch Nuten 13,14,15 miteinander verbunden sind, wie es die Untersicht in Fig. 9 zeigt.As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the distance d two immediately adjacent, to insert one Serving pair of insulation displacement contact elements 3 Clamping slots 6 also less than the distance D. between the clamping slot 6 of the chamber 2 of one Pair and the clamping slot 6 of the chamber 2 of the adjacent Pair. In the closely adjacent between two pairs Chambers 2 formed transverse wall 9 is from the bottom 21 forth a slot 11 and in between two groups of closely spaced pairs wider transverse wall 10 are from the bottom 23 two slots 11 are made on the bottom 23 in the bottom 12 of the wire connector through grooves 13, 14, 15 are interconnected, as is the view from below Fig. 9 shows.

In die Schlitze 11 und Nuten 12 bis 14 je zweier benachbarter Paare von Kammern 2 bzw. zweier benachbarter Gruppen von Kammern 2 ist ein in den Fig. 10 bis 12 dargestellter Schirmblechkäfig 15 eingesetzt. Dieser umfaßt drei Schirmbleche 16, die in die Schlitze 11 zwischen den Paaren benachbarter Kammern 2 von der Unterseite 23 her in den Kunststoffkörper 1 eingeschoben sind, und ferner schmale Stege 17,18,19, die in die bodenseitigen Nuten 12 bis 14 des Kunststoffkörpers 1 eingerastet sind, wenn die Schirmbleche 16 voll in die zugehörigen Schlitze 11 eingeschoben sind.In the slots 11 and grooves 12 to 14 two adjacent each Pairs of chambers 2 or two adjacent Groups of chambers 2 is one in FIGS. 10 to 12 shown shield plate cage 15 used. This comprises three shield plates 16, which in the Slots 11 between the pairs of adjacent chambers 2 from the bottom 23 into the plastic body 1 are inserted, and furthermore narrow webs 17, 18, 19, the in the bottom grooves 12 to 14 of the Plastic body 1 are engaged when the Shield plates 16 fully in the associated slots 11 are inserted.

Die drei Schirmbleche 16 und die diese verbindenden schmalen Stege 17 bis 19 weisen in der Ebene der Stege 17 bis 19 eine aus sieben kurzen Blechstreifen gebildete Achtform auf, wie es in Fig. 10 dargestellt ist. Dabei sind die jeweils äußeren Schirmbleche 16 in den diagonal gegenüberliegenden Ecken 20 jeweils leicht abgewinkelt, wie es Fig. 10 zeigt.The three shield plates 16 and the connecting them narrow webs 17 to 19 point in the plane of the webs 17 to 19 one formed from seven short metal strips Figure eight shape as shown in Fig. 10. The respective outer shield plates 16 are in the diagonally opposite corners 20 each slightly angled, as shown in Fig. 10.

Damit die beiden Schirmblechkäfige 15 des in Fig. 7 bis 9 dargestellten Kunststoffkörpers 1 eines Aderverbinders hineinpassen, sind in der Querwand 9 zwischen den beiden Paaren eng benachbarter Kammern 2 ein Schlitz 11 und in der Querwand 10 zwischen jeweils zwei Gruppen von Paaren dicht nebeneinander angeordneter Kammern 2 jeweils zwei parallele Schlitze 11 zur Aufnahme der Schirmbleche 16 des jeweiligen Schirmblechkäfigs 15 ausgebildet.So that the two shield plate cages 15 of the in FIG. 7 to 9 shown plastic body 1 of a wire connector fit in are in the transverse wall 9 between the two pairs of closely adjacent chambers 2 Slot 11 and in the transverse wall 10 between each two groups of pairs arranged close together Chambers 2 each have two parallel slots 11 Inclusion of the shield plates 16 of the respective shield plate cage 15 trained.

Jeder der beiden Schirmblechkäfige 15 hat im mittleren Bereich des Kunststoffkörpers 1 des Aderverbinders, in dem in der Querwand 10 zwei parallele Schlitze 11 für zwei Schirmbleche 16 ausgebildet sind, auf der Unterseite der Schirmbleche 16 je einen Erdungsabgriff 21, wie es in Fig.7, 11 und 12 dargestellt ist. Diese werden mit einem nicht dargestellten Erdungspunkt einer nicht dargestellten Leiterplatte verbunden. Die einzelnen Schneidklemm-Kontaktelemente 3 haben aus der Unterseite herausragende Kontaktstifte 22 zur Verbindung mit den entsprechenden Leiterbahnen der Leiterplatte.Each of the two shield plate cages 15 has in the middle Area of the plastic body 1 of the wire connector, in which in the transverse wall 10 two parallel slots 11 for two shield plates 16 are formed on the underside the shield plates 16 each have an earthing tap 21, as shown in Fig. 7, 11 and 12. This with a ground point, not shown connected to a circuit board, not shown. The individual insulation displacement contact elements 3 have from the Underside protruding contact pins 22 for connection with the corresponding conductor tracks of the PCB.

Claims (8)

  1. Terminal block for high transmission rates in telecommunication and data technology, comprising a plastic body with chambers arranged in at least one row for insulation displacement contact elements and with slots for shielding plates arranged in the transverse walls between the chambers and extending with parallel axes thereto, characterized in that the chambers (2) of a terminal unit (26) are arranged in the plastic body (1) at the smallest possible distance (d) from each other, and in that the slots (11, 25) for receiving the shielding plates (16, 24) are provided from the lower side (23) in the transverse wall (9, 10, 27) between in each case two adjacent terminal units (23), the distance (d) between the chambers (2) of a terminal unit (26) being appreciably smaller than the distance (D) between the chambers (2) of adjacent terminal units (26).
  2. Terminal block according to Claim 1, characterized in that the shielding plates (24) are inserted from the lower side (23) of the plastic body (1) and latch therein by a latch opening (34) with a latch lug (35) in the plastic body (1) and are connected to each other by a circuit track on a printed circuit board.
  3. Terminal block according to Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the shielding plates (24) have a cutout (36) for cable guiding in the area of the contact pin (32) .
  4. Terminal block according to Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that in the chambers (2) are inserted insulation displacement contact elements (28) with a cable fixing portion (30, 31) in the introduction section (29) .
  5. Terminal block according to Claim 1, characterized in that the shielding plates (16) of at least one chamber (2) are connected to each other by narrow webs (17, 18, 19) inserted in grooves (12, 13, 14) in the bottom of the plastic body (1).
  6. Terminal block according to Claim 5, characterized in that three shielding plates (16) of two adjacent pairs of chambers (2) are connected to each other by narrow webs (17, 18, 19) to form a shielding plate cage (15).
  7. Terminal block according to Claim 6, characterized in that the three shielding plates (16) and the narrow webs (17, 18, 19) connecting them form in the plane thereof the shape of an eight consisting of seven short sheet-metal strips (Fig. 10).
  8. Terminal block according to Claim 6, characterized in that one slot (11) is arranged in the transverse wall (9) between two pairs of closely adjacent chambers (2) and in each case two parallel slots (11) are arranged in the transverse wall (10) between in each case two pairs of closely adjacent chambers (2) for receiving the shielding plates (16).
EP96111904A 1995-09-29 1996-07-24 Terminal block with high transmission rate Expired - Lifetime EP0766352B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9630259T SI0766352T1 (en) 1995-09-29 1996-07-24 Terminal block with high transmission rate

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19537532 1995-09-29
DE19537532 1995-09-29

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0766352A2 EP0766352A2 (en) 1997-04-02
EP0766352A3 EP0766352A3 (en) 1998-05-20
EP0766352B1 true EP0766352B1 (en) 2000-11-29

Family

ID=7774373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96111904A Expired - Lifetime EP0766352B1 (en) 1995-09-29 1996-07-24 Terminal block with high transmission rate

Country Status (21)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0766352B1 (en)
KR (1) KR970018859A (en)
AR (1) AR003204A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE197858T1 (en)
AU (1) AU701705B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9603906A (en)
CA (1) CA2182460C (en)
CO (1) CO4520300A1 (en)
DE (2) DE19614788B4 (en)
DK (1) DK0766352T3 (en)
EG (1) EG21205A (en)
ES (1) ES2152458T3 (en)
GR (1) GR3035443T3 (en)
MY (1) MY116550A (en)
NZ (1) NZ299112A (en)
PL (1) PL181162B1 (en)
PT (1) PT766352E (en)
RU (1) RU2174275C2 (en)
SI (1) SI0766352T1 (en)
UA (1) UA28046C2 (en)
UY (1) UY24314A1 (en)

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DE102005033998A1 (en) * 2005-07-21 2007-02-01 Adc Gmbh Insulation displacement connector and device for telecommunications and data technology

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US6010372A (en) * 1997-09-12 2000-01-04 Communications Systems, Inc. Cross-talk reduction mounting block for connectors
US6346005B1 (en) * 1998-01-19 2002-02-12 The Siemon Company Reduced cross-talk high frequency wiring connection system
DE19830957B4 (en) * 1998-07-10 2005-11-24 Harting Electronics Gmbh & Co. Kg Electrical plug-in connector
DE19842447C2 (en) * 1998-09-16 2002-02-07 Siemens Ag Connector system for a telecommunications junction box or for a distribution patch panel
DE19853837C1 (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-02-24 Krone Ag Screen for telecommunications and data technology connecting strips has screening plates and base rail made in one piece from metal plate with screening plates attached to rail via bridges
US6152747A (en) * 1998-11-24 2000-11-28 Teradyne, Inc. Electrical connector
US6530790B1 (en) 1998-11-24 2003-03-11 Teradyne, Inc. Electrical connector
US6394822B1 (en) 1998-11-24 2002-05-28 Teradyne, Inc. Electrical connector
DE19925654C2 (en) * 1999-06-04 2001-10-18 Quante Ag Terminal block for high transmission rates
KR100498224B1 (en) * 1999-12-17 2005-07-01 주식회사 케이티 Idc type terminal block
US6315608B1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-11-13 Molex Incorporated Channel isolation shield
KR20010035382A (en) * 2001-02-08 2001-05-07 이은신 Modular plug patch panel assembly
CN100379089C (en) 2002-06-21 2008-04-02 莫莱克斯公司 High-density, impedance-tuned connector having modular construction
DE10333913A1 (en) 2003-07-25 2005-02-24 Krone Gmbh Wiring connection module for circuit boards, uses contacts allowing longitudinal axes of insulation-piercing contacts to lie parallel to circuit-board surface
ATE410031T1 (en) * 2004-03-18 2008-10-15 3M Innovative Properties Co TELECOMMUNICATIONS MODULE WITH IMPROVED SHIELDING PROPERTIES
DE202008005934U1 (en) * 2008-04-29 2009-06-10 CCS Technology, Inc., Wilmington Distribution bar of a telecommunications system
DE102012110335A1 (en) * 2012-10-29 2014-04-30 MCQ TECH GmbH Printed circuit board terminal for connection of strands of e.g. data line, to transmit data to board, has contact elements arranged in pairs, where distance of elements of pairs is less than distance of one element to another element
DE102017104734B4 (en) 2017-03-07 2018-10-31 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg terminal assembly

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US5160273A (en) * 1991-06-24 1992-11-03 Porta Systems Corp. Connector block assembly
US5403206A (en) * 1993-04-05 1995-04-04 Teradyne, Inc. Shielded electrical connector
US5593311A (en) * 1993-07-14 1997-01-14 Thomas & Betts Corporation Shielded compact data connector

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DE102005033998A1 (en) * 2005-07-21 2007-02-01 Adc Gmbh Insulation displacement connector and device for telecommunications and data technology

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
UA28046C2 (en) 2000-10-16
AR003204A1 (en) 1998-07-08
AU6089196A (en) 1997-04-10
DE19614788B4 (en) 2005-12-22
EP0766352A2 (en) 1997-04-02
SI0766352T1 (en) 2001-02-28
AU701705B2 (en) 1999-02-04
DK0766352T3 (en) 2001-01-02
KR970018859A (en) 1997-04-30
BR9603906A (en) 1998-06-09
ES2152458T3 (en) 2001-02-01
GR3035443T3 (en) 2001-05-31
CO4520300A1 (en) 1997-10-15
NZ299112A (en) 1998-09-24
CA2182460C (en) 2002-10-01
PT766352E (en) 2001-03-30
ATE197858T1 (en) 2000-12-15
CA2182460A1 (en) 1997-03-30
DE59606164D1 (en) 2001-01-04
UY24314A1 (en) 1996-09-17
RU2174275C2 (en) 2001-09-27
MY116550A (en) 2004-02-28
PL181162B1 (en) 2001-06-29
PL316250A1 (en) 1997-04-01
DE19614788A1 (en) 1997-04-03
EP0766352A3 (en) 1998-05-20
EG21205A (en) 2001-01-31

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